資源簡(jiǎn)介

(共11張PPT)
Lesson 20　A Computer Helps!
Unit 4　The Internet Connects Us
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空
1.(國(guó)防教育)China should strengthen its national security(國(guó)家
安全) work in 　 　 (關(guān)鍵) areas such as political security,
economic security, and social security.
2.(2024山東泰安期末)The tourists have 　　 (進(jìn)入) our
village. Let’s welcome them.
3.(2024安徽黃山期末) Someone in the classroom must have
　　 (藏) my schoolbag.
基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)全練
hidden
key
entered
Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,一空一詞
4.長(zhǎng)城是世界上最著名的奇跡之一。
The Great Wall is 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
wonders in the world.
5.你可以用這項(xiàng)服務(wù)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索信息。
You can use this service to 　　 　　 information on the
Internet.
one of the most famous
search for
6.(2024黑龍江齊齊哈爾中考改編)我們最好不要太依賴父母。
We’d better not 　　 　　 our parents too much.
depend on
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
(2024河北盧龍期中)
The computer is a very wonderful machine, and it is so popular
today that it seems we cannot live or work without puters
are used in many places—in offices, in factories, in big shops, at
schools and even at home. With the computer, people are living
a better life.
The computer was one of the greatest inventions in the 20th
century. The first computer was built in America, and it was not
only very large, but also quite heavy. It was as big as two rooms!
But the computer develops very fast. Today they are becoming
smaller and lighter. And they work faster and faster. There are
various kinds of computers in the market and you can easily
choose one that you like best.
As the computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us
learn about the real world. With the computer, you can send an
email just in a few seconds to your friends. Now you can see
the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world
of the future. So as students in the 21st century, we should work
hard and learn how to use the computer very well. Don’t you
think so
7.What does the writer think of the computer today
A.People can’t live without it.
B.It helps people to live a better life.
C.It makes people become lazier.
D.It is the most useful invention in the 21st century.
B
8.What does the underlined word “various” probably mean
A.Different.　　　　B.Dry.　　　
C.Tiny.　　　　 D.Big.
9.What does the writer advise students in the 21st century to do
A.Learn how to use the computer well.
B.Learn to develop the computer.
C.Learn when to use the computer.
D.Learn to use the computer quickly.
A
A
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展和作用等。
7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With the computer, people are living a
better life.”可知,有了電腦,人們過(guò)上了更好的生活。故
選B。
8.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“There are various kinds of computers
in the market and you can easily choose one that you like
best.”可知,市場(chǎng)上有不同種類的電腦,畫線詞和different意
義相近。故選A。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So as students in the 21st century, we
should work hard and learn how to use the computer very
well.”可知,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)如何用好電腦。故選A。
謝謝觀看(共35張PPT)
Lesson 24　An E-mail to Grandpa
Unit 4　The Internet Connects Us
Ⅰ.用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空
search, chat with, prefer, go online, set up
1.(2022甘肅武威、天水中考改編)I 　　　　　 singers
that write their own music.
2.Let’s 　　　　　 the Internet for some information about
famous people.
3.I’m not allowed to 　　　　　 to play games.
基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)全練
prefer
search
go online
4.(2021云南中考改編)We are going to 　　　　　 recycling
stations in our town to collect old clothes.
5.(2021江蘇連云港中考)—Why weren’t you in the room at 10
o’clock this morning, Betty
—Oh, I 　 　 　 my grandma in the garden.
set up
was chatting with
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6.The man has 　　 (steal) many things from the company.
7.Last year, light-coloured cars 　　 (sell) better than dark-
coloured ones.
8.It takes her mum half an hour 　 　 (walk) to work every
day.
9.(人與自然·環(huán)保意識(shí))I think there will be 　　 (little)
pollution in the future if we take effective measures.
stolen
sold
to walk
less
10.The television isn’t working 　　 (proper). We must
repair it.
properly
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024河北易縣期中)
More and more people have their own computers and the
Internet is becoming part of our lives. The Internet has　11
our lives greatly. It helps us a lot and we can do almost everything
　12 going out of the room. For example, if 　13 plan to
travel far away to see a friend, we can send him or her an e-mail
about our trip. We can buy train tickets or air tickets online. We
can also buy some presents at home by 　14 online.
Of course if finally we can’t go, we can go online to cancel
(取消) the tickets and the 　15 . The Internet is also a good
place to study in. We can 　16 the Internet for useful
information. Nowadays more and more schools have online
classes and students can log onto their web pages to 　17 at
any time they like.
But there are also some disadvantages. Some people　18
whole days and nights surfing the Net, which is bad for their
health. Some teenagers are 　19 in online games, and that
may be bad for their study.
We should use the Internet　20 , and then the Internet will
make our life better.
11.A.changed　　　　 B.created
C.developed　　　　 D.decreased
12.A.by　　　　 B.without
C.with　　　　 D.also
13.A.you　　　　B.they　　　　C.I　　　　 D.we
A
B
D
14.A.working　　　　 B.stopping
C.shopping　　　　 D.staying
15. A.presents　　　　 B.books
C.clothes　　　　 D.food
16.A.search　　　　 B.look
C.cut　　　　 D.find
17.A.learn　　 B.sleep 　　　 C.play　　　 D.write
18.A.get　　　　B.spend　　　　C.use　　　　 D.take
C
A
A
A
B
19.A.interested　　　　 B.nervous
C.terrible　　　　 D.creative
20.A.quietly　　　　 B.properly　　　　
C.exactly　　　 D.easily
B
A
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給生活帶來(lái)的積極影
響和消極影響。
11.根據(jù)“The Internet has...our lives greatly.”可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)極
大地改變了我們的生活。故選A。
12.根據(jù)“we can do almost everything...going out of the room”
及常識(shí)可知,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助下,我們幾乎不用走出房
間就能做幾乎任何事情。故選B。
13.根據(jù)“we can”可知,此處指的是“我們”。故選D。
14.根據(jù)“We can also buy some presents at home by...online.”
可知,此處指的是在網(wǎng)上“購(gòu)物”。故選C。
15.根據(jù)上文中的“We can buy train tickets or air tickets online.
We can also buy some presents”可知,此處指我們也可以取
消網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買的票和“禮物”。故選A。
16.根據(jù)“We can...the Internet for useful information.”可知,
此處指用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)“搜索”有用的信息,search符合題意。故
選A。
17.根據(jù)“Nowadays more and more schools have online classes
and students can log onto their web pages to...at any time they
like.”可知,此處指的是學(xué)生登錄網(wǎng)頁(yè)“學(xué)習(xí)”。故選A。
18.根據(jù)“Some people...whole days and nights surfing the
Net”可知,此處指的是“花費(fèi)”幾天幾夜在網(wǎng)上沖浪,
spend time doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,為固定搭配。故
選B。
19.根據(jù)“Some teenagers are...in online games”可知,此處指
的是對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲“感興趣”,be interested in...“對(duì)……感興
趣”,是固定搭配。故選A。
20.根據(jù)“We should use the Internet...and then the Internet
will make our life better.”可知,此處指的是我們應(yīng)該“正
確地”使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),然后互聯(lián)網(wǎng)就會(huì)使我們的生活變得更
好。故選B。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(2024天津中考改編,56~60,★★☆)
The Internet is often used to buy and sell products, pay bills,
and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use
the Internet Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet
users about their experiences.
Linda, 29, a nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I
received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was
trying to take out money from my account (賬號(hào)), so I should
能力提升全練
email my password (密碼) to the “bank manager”. I felt
something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the
email. The bank said they never sent it. I realised that someone
tried to cheat (欺騙) me out of my money. I’ll continue paying
my bills this way, but I’ll be more careful.
Emily, 22, an office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email
to a friend of mine. I was telling her about my problems with
Mark, the manager. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s
came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too
strict ” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address
list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more
carefully before I click “Send” next time.
Thomas, 21, a university student: I love the Internet! I look up
lots of information online. I often buy things on the websites—
furniture, clothes, CDs, even foods. I have also sold some of
my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I’ve
never had a safety problem.
21.Where is the passage taken from
A.A diary.　　　　 B.A novel.
C.A magazine.　　　　D.A history book.
22.Linda probably got the email from a person who 　　 .
A.refused to lend money to her
B.asked about her experiences
C.sold things to her on the websites
D.tried to cheat her out of her money
C
D
23.The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “　　 ”.
A.project　　　　 B.mistake
C.advantage　　　　D.plan
24.Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the passage
A.Linda.　　　　B.Emily.　　　　
C.Mark.　　　　D. Thomas.
B
D
25.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Internet: How Safe Is It
B.The Bank: How Useful Is It
C.The Website: How Cheap Is It
D.The Magazine: How Amazing Is It
A
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要就互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全介紹了幾位互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用
戶的經(jīng)歷。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our magazine Interactions asked
some Internet users about their experiences.”可知,本文來(lái)
自一本雜志,故選C。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I realised that someone tried to cheat
me out of my money.”可知,Linda可能是從一個(gè)想騙她錢的
人那里收到這封郵件的,故選D。
23.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“I chose the wrong name on my address
list. It was my own fault”可知,Emily把通訊錄上的名
字選錯(cuò)了,這是她自己的錯(cuò)誤,故選B。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I love the Internet!”和“I’ve never
had a safety problem”可知,Thomas分享了愉快的經(jīng)歷,故
選D。
25.標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要就互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全介紹了幾位互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
用戶的經(jīng)歷。故選A。
Ⅴ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用
(2024河北滄州期中,41~50,★★☆)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,
填入所給單詞的正確形式)。
There are some good things about the Internet. For example,
it 26.　　 (bring) a lot of advantages. It makes life easier and
27.　 　 (simple). People can connect and share information in
28.　 　 (second). It opens 29.　　 the door to the world.
And if we have 30.　　 friend who lives far away, the Internet
brings
simpler
seconds
up
a
makes it easy for us to stay in touch with the friend. We can
also buy or sell things on the Internet. However, every coin
31.　　 (have) two sides. The Internet can also carry many
problems. 32.　 　 (spend) too much time online is bad for
people’s health. Aside 33.　　 this, some people do many
bad things. Sometimes 34.　　 (person) information is
stolen on the Internet. So we should use the Internet 35.　 　
(careful) and properly.
from
has
Spending
carefully
personal
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊。
26.本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“it”是第三人稱單數(shù),應(yīng)用
動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填brings。
27.考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“It makes life easier and...”
可知,and連接兩個(gè)并列成分,所以設(shè)空處用形容詞的比較
級(jí)。故填simpler。
28.人們可以在幾秒內(nèi)連接和共享信息。in seconds“在很短
的時(shí)間內(nèi)”,是固定短語(yǔ)。故填seconds。
29.它打開了通往世界的大門。open up“打開”,是固定短
語(yǔ)。故填up。
30.考查冠詞。此處為“一個(gè)住得很遠(yuǎn)的朋友”。此處表泛
指,“friend”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用不定冠詞a。故
填a。
31.然而,凡事都有兩面性。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是
“every coin”,用動(dòng)詞have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故
填has。
32.花太多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)對(duì)人們的健康有害。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),
應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,且位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填
Spending。
33.aside from“除……之外(還)”是固定搭配。故填from。
34.此處修飾名詞,用形容詞personal“個(gè)人的”。故填personal。
35.所以我們應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎小心并正確地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。此處修飾
動(dòng)詞use,用副詞carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
Ⅵ.閱讀理解
(人與社會(huì)·個(gè)人信息安全)(2022江蘇江陰期中改編)
The Internet is a good place to meet new people and find
in-formation. However, it’s important to be careful with the
in-formation you share and the people you communicate with
online. The following can help you to stay safe.
Think before posting things. It’s fun to share photos with your
friends, but don’t post photos of yourself that strangers can get
素養(yǎng)探究全練
your personal information from. Make sure that only your
friends can see those photos.
① We use passwords to enter a lot of websites, and we often
need to register(注冊(cè))at those sites, using personal information.
But be careful! There are people online who want to steal your
personal information. So, make sure you don’t share your
passwords with anyone. What\s more, choose passwords carefully and change them often.
② There are a lot of people on the Internet. However, some
people online are not so nice. If you receive e-mails from
someone you don’t know, think carefully before you reply.
And if someone invites you to meet somewhere, tell your parents ]about it before you make a decision.
Be careful when you open attachments(附件). Someone you
don’t know might send you an e-mail with an attachment that
has a computer virus(病毒). ③ The virus can cause all kinds of
trouble. It can stop your computer from working. So never open
a file(文件)or message from anyone you don’t know! Be safe
by clicking “delete(刪除)” instead.
④ Have fun when you use the Internet. But remember to stay
safe.
36.What should we do when we share photos on the Internet
A.Tell our friends about the photos.
B.Choose some beautiful photos.
C.Keep personal information away from the strangers.
D.Make sure that everyone can see the photos.
C
37.The sentence “Think twice(再三考慮)before you
communicate with strangers.” can be put in 　　 .
A.①　　　　B.②　　　　C.③　　　　D.④
38.(新考法·文章結(jié)構(gòu)題)Which of the following shows the
structure(結(jié)構(gòu))of this passage (P1=Paragraph 1)

B
A
解析
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句中的“but don’t post
photos of yourself that strangers can get your personal
information from”可知,我們需要保護(hù)個(gè)人信息。
37.推理判斷題。本句意為“在和陌生人交流之前要三
思”。短文第四段介紹了一些和陌生人交流時(shí)需要注意的
問(wèn)題,因此本句放在②處合適。
38.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。閱讀短文可知,本文第一段引出了網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全
這個(gè)話題,短文第二至五段分別介紹了四個(gè)方面的注意事項(xiàng),
最后一段強(qiáng)調(diào)快樂(lè)上網(wǎng)的同時(shí)要注意網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全。故選A。
謝謝觀看(共17張PPT)
構(gòu)詞法、some 和any、if引導(dǎo)的條
件狀語(yǔ)從句
專項(xiàng)素養(yǎng)綜合全練(三)　
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.(新素材·神舟十八號(hào))(2024四川自貢中考改編) All of us
were 　　 (excite) about the good news that Shenzhou-18
was sent into space successfully.
2.(2024四川宜賓中考改編)Please tell me the 　　 (true).
Don’t lie to me again.
3.(2024四川德陽(yáng)中考改編)September is the 　　 (nine)
month of a year.
excited
truth
ninth
4.(2024四川德陽(yáng)中考改編)—How is the weather today in
your city
—It’s 　　 (sun). What a perfect day for a camping trip!
5.(2024甘肅白銀中考)The cat lay on the sofa, washing 　　
(it).
6.(2024甘肅白銀中考)We received a letter from him 　 　
(recent).
sunny
itself
recently
7.(2024四川涼山州中考)Recently, Tianshui malatang is very
popular. It’s 　　 (real) delicious.
8.(2024黑龍江綏化中考改編)He 　 　 (be) much healthier
if he 　　 (take) enough exercise in his free time.
9.(2024江蘇無(wú)錫中考)The AI technology is 　　 (rapid)
changing all the time.
10.(2024四川達(dá)州中考)Look! It is raining 　　 (heavy).
We can’t go out with friends.
really
will be
takes
rapidly
heavily
11.(人與社會(huì)·身份認(rèn)同) (2024四川達(dá)州中考)It is 　　
(luck) for us to be born in China.
12.(2024江蘇揚(yáng)州中考改編)Planting some flowers in your
garden is very 　　 (help) in attracting bees.
13.(2024江蘇揚(yáng)州中考改編)Every year, Yangzhou offers a
magical and special experience to its 　 　 (tour).
14.(2024云南中考) David is a 　　 (work) at a car factory.
He loves his job.
lucky
helpful
tourists
worker
15.(2024江蘇無(wú)錫中考)Jim has gone to bed This is very
　 (usual). He always stays up late.
16.(2023 山東濟(jì)寧中考改編)Don’t speak 　　 (loud). It’s
polite to keep your voice down in public.
17.(2023四川成都中考改編) In Beijing, people’s act of 　
(kind) makes me feel warm even in the place far from home.
18.(2023云南中考)Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut
must have a 　　 (health) body and mind.
unusual
loudly
kindness
healthy
19.(2023湖南永州中考) China plans to pay more attention to
scientific 　 　 (educate)in its primary and middle
schools.
20.(2023江蘇無(wú)錫中考) If this 　　 (go) on, the wild animals
will soon have nowhere to live.
goes
education
Ⅱ.選詞填空(some、any、if)
21.(2024山東濱州期末)—Do you have 　　 cheese
—Sorry, we don’t. But we have 　　 butter.
22.(2024河北保定期末)There are 　　 children’s pictures.
The children are members of the art club.
23.(2024河北石家莊期末) 　　 we keep on trying together,
we will win the match with our hard work.
any
some
some
If
24.(2024重慶江北區(qū)期末)We don’t have 　　 fruit at
home. Would you like to buy 　　
25.(2024河北廊坊二模)They will stay at home 　　 the
weather is terrible.
26.(2024山東濱州期末)We don’t have 　　 rice. Would
you like 　　 noodles instead
27.(2024河北保定期末) 　　 the weather is sunny, we will
hold an outdoor activity.
any
some
if
any
some
If
28.(2024北京石景山區(qū)期末)We haven’t got 　　 apples.
Let’s go and buy 　　 .
29.There are 　　 flowers in the park, but there aren’t
　 trees in it.
30.—Your tea smells great!
—It’s from China. Would you like 　　
some
any
some
some
any
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,一空一詞
31.(2024江蘇無(wú)錫中考改編)如果你們同意我的看法,請(qǐng)舉手。
　　 you 　　 　　 my opinions, please raise your
hand.　　　　　　　
32.(2024山東臨沂期末)湯姆是一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)的十三歲男孩。
Tom is 　　 　　 　　　 boy from the UK.
a thirteen-year-old
If agree with
33.如果你不努力,你將無(wú)法學(xué)會(huì)烹飪。
　　 you 　　 work hard, you 　　 learn to cook.
34.如果明天下雨我就不去公園了。
I 　 　 go to the park if it 　　 tomorrow.
35.和任何其他女孩一樣,我也喜歡漂亮衣服。
Just like 　　 　　 　　 , I like beautiful clothes, too.
If don’t won’t
won’t rains
any other girls
Ⅳ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞
36.(2024重慶巴南區(qū)期末)Kangkang put some books into his
schoolbag last night.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?
Kangkang 　　 put 　　 books into his schoolbag last
night.
37.(2024浙江寧波調(diào)研)There are some flowers on the teachers’
desk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
　　 　　 　　 flowers on the teachers’desk
didn’t any
Are there any
38.(2024黑龍江牡丹江期末)She should put some medicine on
the cut.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
　　 she put 　　 medicine on the cut
39.(2024上海徐匯區(qū)期末)Jack has saved some money to buy a
present for his mum.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
　　 Jack saved 　　 money to buy a present for his
mum
Should any
Has any
40.If there is no rain, we will have no water to wash our
clothes.(保持句意不變)
We will not have 　　 water to wash our clothes 　 　
rain.
41.Suzy will not succeed without her parents’help.(改為復(fù)合句)
　　 her parents 　　 help her, Suzy will not succeed.
42.I have some books in my backpack.(改為否定句)
I 　　 　　 　　 books in my backpack.
any without
If don’t
don’t have any
43.Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry.(改為含有if引
導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)
　　 　　 don’t tell him the truth at once, he will be
angry.
44.Be careful, or the car may hit you.(改為同義句)
　　 you 　　 careful, the car may hit you.
45.There is some salad here.(改為否定句)
There 　　 　　 salad here.
isn’t any
If you
If aren’t
謝謝觀看(共71張PPT)
期中素養(yǎng)綜合測(cè)試
(滿分120分, 限時(shí)100分鐘)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共30分)
(新素材·媒介教育)
Technology has greatly improved the way we get information.
So we can have more 　1 to get information more quickly
and more conveniently. But these come with great responsibility.
It’s not enough to just read a piece of news. We should develop
an ability to tell whether the news is 　2 or false before
sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. Also,
getting into 　3 online when having different opinions is not
allowed.
　4 , more and more people are improving their media
literacy(媒介素養(yǎng)). Media literacy education is very 　5 . It’s
good for teenagers to learn the literacy from an 　6 age. If
media literacy is taught earlier in schools, teenagers will get
more 　7 that they need to explore the Internet world. Parents
and schools are expected to help teenagers to realize the 8 of
online safety and help them develop media literacy. Being able to have an understanding of social media is the first 9 . Then,
learn to communicate in a polite manner and 　10 facts from
fictions(假象) online. So teenagers can use the social media
　11 and creatively. That way, teenagers not only enjoy
　12 , but enrich their lives by surfing online. Besides, each
teenager should learn the 　13 and laws about the
Internet. That is why the government asks the public schools to
offer media literacy 　14 in class.
“Media literacy helps us　15 a clean online environment
and develop a positive online culture so that we can create
healthy cyberspace(網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間) for Chinese Internet users,
especially young ones,” said an official from the Cyberspace
Administration of China.
1.A.tests　　　　 B.technology
C.chances　　　　D.purposes
C
2.A.tiny　　　　 B.true
C.direct　　　　 D.awful
3.A.fights　　　　 B.habits
C.agreements　　　　 D.situations
4.A.Luckily　　　　 B.Normally
C.Suddenly　　　　 D.Totally
5.A.painful　　　　 B.helpful
C.careful　　　　 D.harmful
B
A
A
B
6.A.old　　　　 B.early
C.exact　　　　 D.active
7.A.risks　　　　 B.skills
C.tasks　　　　 D.notes
8.A.symbol　　　　 B.beauty
C.importance　　　　 D.difficulty
9.A.time　　　　 B.stage
C.instruction　　　　 D.influence
B
B
C
B
10.A.spread　　　　 B.prevent
C.separate　　　　 D.exchange
11.A.healthily　　　　 B.excitedly
C.uneasily　　　　 D.tightly
12.A.himself　　　　 B.yourself
C.themselves　　　　 D.ourselves
13.A.forms　　　　 B.rules
C.materials　　　　 D.products
C
A
C
B
14.A.problems　　　　 B.questions
C.courses　　　　 D.schools
15.A.set up　　　　 B.take up
C.look up　　　　 D.give up
A
C
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了當(dāng)今青少年應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)良好的
媒介素養(yǎng),健康、規(guī)范地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
1.我們可以有更多的機(jī)會(huì)更快速、更方便地獲取信息。根
據(jù)空后的“to get information”可知,是有“機(jī)會(huì)”。故
選C。
2.我們應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一種能力,要在將消息發(fā)送給他人之前辨別
它的真假。or后跟false“不真實(shí)的”,則空處應(yīng)是“如實(shí)
的”。故選B。
3.此外,當(dāng)有不同的意見時(shí),在網(wǎng)上爭(zhēng)吵是不被允許的。根據(jù)
空后的“having different opinions”可推測(cè),空處指“爭(zhēng)
吵”。故選A。
4.幸運(yùn)的是,越來(lái)越多的人正在提高他們的媒介素養(yǎng)。根據(jù)
后文中的“more and more people are improving their media
literacy”可推測(cè),空處指“幸運(yùn)的是”。故選A。
5.媒介素養(yǎng)教育很有益。根據(jù)后文中的“It’s good for
teenagers to learn the literacy...”可知,媒介素養(yǎng)教育是“有
益的”。故選B。
6.對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō),從小學(xué)習(xí)這種素養(yǎng)是有好處的。old老的;
early早的;exact準(zhǔn)確的;active活躍的。根據(jù)后句中的
“earlier”可知,這里說(shuō)要早點(diǎn)學(xué)。故選B。
7.如果學(xué)校能更早地教授媒體素養(yǎng),青少年就能獲得更多探
索互聯(lián)網(wǎng)世界所需的技能。根據(jù)后文中的“to explore the
Internet world”可知,空處指“技能”。故選B。
8.家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)校應(yīng)幫助青少年認(rèn)識(shí)到網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的重要性,并幫
助他們培養(yǎng)媒介素養(yǎng)。根據(jù)文意和常識(shí)可知,空處指“重要
性”。故選C。
9.能夠?qū)ι缃幻襟w有一個(gè)了解是第一個(gè)階段。由下句的
“Then”可知,空處指第一個(gè)“階段”。故選B。
10.然后,學(xué)會(huì)以禮貌的方式交流,并在網(wǎng)上區(qū)分真相和假
象。separate...from...“區(qū)分……和……”,是固定搭配。故
選C。
11.這樣,青少年就可以健康地、有創(chuàng)造力地使用社交媒體
了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和所給選項(xiàng)可知,healthily“健康地”符合語(yǔ)
境。故選A。
12.這樣,青少年不僅玩得開心,而且能通過(guò)上網(wǎng)豐富他們的
生活。主語(yǔ)是teenagers,反身代詞應(yīng)用themselves“他們自
己”。故選C。
13.此外,每個(gè)青少年都應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的規(guī)則和法律。
根據(jù)空后的“and laws about the Internet”可知,空處指“規(guī)
則”。故選B。
14.這就是為什么政府要求公立學(xué)校在課堂上提供媒介素養(yǎng)
課程。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知,空處指學(xué)校提供“課程”。故
選C。
15.根據(jù)空后的“a clean online environment”可知,此處指建
立一個(gè)干凈的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境。set up建立;take up占用;look up查
閱;give up放棄。故選A。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)
A
(2023黑龍江哈爾濱七十六中月考)
Heavy snow affected(影響)traffic and brought low
temperatures in Harbin. Everything was covered in thick snow.
In Jilin Province, nineteen highways were closed because of
the roads covered with thin ice. Following the snow, the
temperature dropped by 10℃.
In Luoyang, Henan Province, snow from Wednesday to Friday
killed one person and hurt three others. Primary and middle
schools in the city closed from Thursday. The disaster made 26
houses broken and over 2,000 hectares of crops damaged, causing
total losses of 219 million yuan.
In Anhui Province, East China, local people had to use thick
quilts and coats to withstand(抵住)the biting cold, following
heavy snow from Wednesday. The snow affected 1.5 million
people and damaged over 160,000 hectares of crops, causing total
losses of 3.5 billion yuan, according to the local government.
From Tuesday to Wednesday, the temperature would drop by
6℃ to 8℃ in northern, northeastern, central and southern China,
including parts of Yunnan Province. From Monday to Saturday,
most places south of the Yellow River would see temperatures
4℃ to 6℃ lower than before.
16.Where may the passage come from
A.A play.　　　 B.A story.
C.An advertisement.　　　 D.A news report.
17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The heavy snow had been the worst in China since 2008.
B.In Henan Province, nineteen highways were closed.
C.The snow caused great losses for some parts of China.
D.The temperatures in most places south of the Yellow River
were 4℃ to 6℃.
D
C
18.What may the passage talk about following the end of the
passage
A.Where people could enjoy the snow in winter.
B.Why it rained so heavily.
C.How people would fight against the cold weather.
D.How often we could see the heavy snow.
C
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文是一則新聞報(bào)道,主要介紹了大雪天氣對(duì)
我國(guó)的一些地區(qū)造成的影響。
16.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了大雪天氣對(duì)
我國(guó)部分省市造成的影響,因此最可能來(lái)自新聞報(bào)道。故
選D。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三、四段的結(jié)尾處提到的大雪天氣
造成的損失可知,這場(chǎng)大雪給中國(guó)部分地區(qū)造成了巨大的損
失,選項(xiàng)C表述正確。故選C。
18.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了大雪天氣對(duì)多個(gè)地區(qū)造成
的影響,因此接下來(lái)可能會(huì)談及人們?nèi)绾蔚钟@寒冷的天
氣。故選C。
B
(2024北京通州區(qū)期末)
Does the weather ever change your plan Here are some
students’stories.
Betty wanted to go camping on the weekend. But on Friday
night the weather report said it would rain on Saturday and
Sunday. Betty was angry. She had to change her plan.Helen had
a picnic with her friends. Suddenly, it got very windy. All the plates
and cups went flying away. Everyone started running around
picking up all the things. But Helen felt happy. She could have
lunch with her friends in her favourite restaurant.
The day was hot and sunny and John wanted to go to the zoo
with his family. Suddenly, it got cloudy and it started to rain.
John felt disappointed because he had to stay at home.
The weather can change our plans, but that doesn’t mean it’s
something bad. We can always make the best of the situation
(情況) and change our plans.
The weather also affects our feelings. Some people can feel sad
when it’s cloudy, cold, or rainy for a long time. Lots of people
feel happy and positive when it’s sunny.
19.Why was Betty angry
A.Because she missed the weather report.
B.Because it was hard for her to make weekend plans.
C.Because she couldn’t go camping on the weekend.
D.Because it took her a lot of time to know the weather.
20.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A.What John’s family wanted to do.
B.How the weather changed John’s plan.
C.What John felt about the weather.
D.Why the weather changed suddenly.
C
B
21.What is the main idea of the passage
A.We can feel happy when it is cold.
B.It’s difficult to know the weather.
C.The weather is important in our lives.
D.We should change our plans quickly.
C
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文講述了天氣如何影響人們的計(jì)劃和情緒。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,貝蒂生氣的原因是周末有
雨導(dǎo)致她不能去露營(yíng)。故選C。
20.段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段可知,約翰一家因下雨而改變了
原本去動(dòng)物園的計(jì)劃。由此可推測(cè),第四段主要介紹了天氣
如何改變了約翰的計(jì)劃。故選B。
21.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了天氣會(huì)影響
人們的計(jì)劃和情緒。選項(xiàng)C“天氣在我們的生活中很重
要”符合題意。故選C。
C
(2024河北石家莊期中)
Some people dream of becoming an Internet celebrity (網(wǎng)紅).
They want to have fans to make money and to make people from
all over the world know them. They want to be famous so that
people will buy their products because of their high popularity.
But why do they want to be famous on the Internet but not in
traditional ways Becoming famous in traditional ways is hard.
It needs a lot of time and money. If you are not beautiful, talented or lucky, you could spend years trying but get no results.
But being an Internet celebrity doesn’t need a lot. And it
doesn’t have to become a full-time job. They don’t need to work
as hard as a traditional celebrity. It seems that they can get a lot
without paying much. But is this true
Every coin has two sides. The more you get, the more you have
to pay. An Internet celebrity may have to give up part of his or
her privacy and suffer cyber bullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌).
Nowadays, it is more easier to be famous with the help of the
Internet. Some students like sharing their photos or videos online
to record the wonderful times or become famous. Do remember to protect yourself online. Or you may be in danger.
22.Why do some people want to become an Internet celebrity
A.Because they want to be close to their fans.
B.Because they want to make some money.
C.Because they want to buy some products.
D.Because they want to do something they love.
23.What may an Internet celebrity need to give up
A.Part of the privacy.　　　　B.Money.
C.Talent.　　　　 D.Time.
B
A
24.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.There are only two ways to become a celebrity.
B.One has to pay a lot to be an Internet celebrity.
C.All Internet celebrities will suffer cyber bullying.
D.It is much better to be an Internet celebrity than a traditional
one.
B
25.What can you learn from the passage
A.It is bad to become an Internet celebrity.
B.We should try to be famous in traditional ways.
C.We should analyze(分析) the good and bad sides of fashion
and make choices carefully.
D.Students shouldn’t show themselves on the Internet.
C
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了成為網(wǎng)紅的利與弊。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They want to have fans to make money”
可知,一些人想成為網(wǎng)紅的原因是想從中賺錢。故選B。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“An Internet celebrity may have to give
up part of his or her privacy”可知,網(wǎng)紅可能不得不放棄
部分隱私。故選A。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知,得到的越多,付出的就越
多,網(wǎng)紅可能也不得不放棄部分隱私。由此可推斷,成為網(wǎng)紅
需要付出許多。故選B。
25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知,事情都有兩面性,得到的
越多,付出的就越多,所以對(duì)待流行趨勢(shì)要權(quán)衡利弊,謹(jǐn)慎決
定。故選C。
D
(2024湖北武漢二模)
Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means
creating more members of your group. In order to reproduce,
plants have to spread their seeds to other areas. Plants have
developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is to use gravity. Many seeds are inside the
fruit. When the fruit gets too heavy, it falls from the tree to the
ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in
another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公
英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light
that when wind blows, the dandelion seeds are taken to new
places. Maple (楓樹) seeds are also carried out by the wind.
Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like
wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it
fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds. They eat the seeds
as food. When a seed is in an animal’s body, it stays whole.
The seeds are excreted(排泄) by animals and grow in a new
place.
Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell
that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home,
which of course is under the ground. They only eat part of the
seeds. They leave the rest of the seeds underground. When
spring comes, the seeds can start growing.
26.What does the word “gravity” mean in the second paragraph
A.The action that makes animals drop seeds.
B.The help that moves seeds even farther away.
C.The need that comes from animals and plants.
D.The force that causes the fruit to fall to the ground.
27.How do maples spread their seeds
A.They use ants.　　　 B.They use wind.
C.They use smells.　　　 D.They use animals.
D
B
28.What do ants do to help spread seeds
a.They only eat part of the seeds.
b.They help seeds fall from the tree.
c.They carry seeds to the underground home.
d.They pick up the fruit and move it far away.
e.They leave the rest of the seeds underground.
A.a, b, d　　 B.b, d, c
C.a, c, e　　　 D.b, d, e
　
C
29.(新考法·語(yǔ)篇類型題)What is the genre (體裁) of this passage
A.A mystery that creates more unknown members.
B.An exposition(說(shuō)明文) that gives facts about plants.
C.Argumentation that confirms the point is correct or not.
D.A comedy that makes people laugh.
B
30.What’s the best title for the text
A.How Plants Spread Seeds
B.Why Animals Pick Up Seeds
C.How Wind Helps Seeds Spread
D.Why Seeds Have a Special Trip
A
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了自然界的植物是如何傳播種
子的。
26.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Many seeds are inside the fruit. When
the fruit gets too heavy, it falls from the tree to the ground.”
可知,許多種子在果實(shí)里面,果實(shí)太重就會(huì)從樹上掉到地上。
由此可推知“gravity”應(yīng)指導(dǎo)致果實(shí)落到地上的“力”。
故選D。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Maple seeds are also carried out by
the wind.”可知,楓樹用風(fēng)來(lái)傳播種子。故選B。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The ants bring the seeds back to their
home, which of course is under the ground. They only eat part
of the seeds. They leave the rest of the seeds underground.”可
知,螞蟻把種子帶回地下,它們吃掉種子的一部分,把剩下的
種子留在地下。故選C。
29.語(yǔ)篇類型題。通讀全文可知,本文為說(shuō)明文,主要描述了
與植物有關(guān)的事實(shí)。故選B。
30.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講了種子傳播的方
式。選項(xiàng)A適合當(dāng)標(biāo)題。故選A。
Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá)(每小題2分,共10分)
(2024遼寧沈陽(yáng)期末)
閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
It is 8:30 a.m, at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda
Breeding. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’
breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are
already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they
run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas
even hit(碰撞) their friends and fall over!
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They’re so cute and
lovely. I take care of them as if they were my own babies.” In
fact, many people around the world love these black-and-white
animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a
symbol of China.
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in
the forests. Another 700 or so live in zoos or research centers in
China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies,
maybe only one every two years. The babies often die of
illnesses and do not live very long.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about
pandas and other endangered wild animals. They tell children
about the importance of saving these animals.
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of
pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be more pandas.
31.What do the baby pandas have for breakfast
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
32.What time do the baby pandas have breakfast according to
the text
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
33.How many pandas are living in the forests now
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Milk.
At 9:00 a.m.
Fewer than 2,000 pandas.
34.Who does the education program in Chengdu teach about
pandas
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
35.What should we do to help to save the pandas Write 30
words or more.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Children.
I think we should learn more about pandas in many ways.
We should protect the forests so that they have big space to
live in and enough food to eat.
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了大熊貓的現(xiàn)狀,以及人們?yōu)榱?br/>保護(hù)大熊貓而付出的努力。
31.由“Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’
breakfast.”可知,大熊貓幼崽早餐喝奶。
32.由“At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already
awake and hungry.”可知,早上九點(diǎn),多數(shù)大熊貓幼崽已
經(jīng)睡醒,它們很餓。由此可推測(cè)它們?cè)谠缟暇劈c(diǎn)吃早餐。
33.由“Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas
living in the forests.”可知,現(xiàn)在生活在森林中的大熊貓不到
2000只。
34.由“An education program in Chengdu teaches children
about pandas and other endangered wild animals.”可知,該教
育項(xiàng)目教孩子們關(guān)于大熊貓和其他瀕危野生動(dòng)物的知識(shí)。
35.開放性試題,言之有理即可。
Ⅳ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題2分,共20分)
(2024河北保定競(jìng)秀區(qū)期末)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,
填入所給單詞的正確形式)。
I have a lot of hobbies. Recently, I took up a new hobby—
36.　　 (garden). I think it can make me feel 37.　 　 (relax) and I can learn something new from it.
Two months ago, I 38.　 　 (buy) some flower seeds. Before
gardening
relaxed
bought
starting to plant them, I searched the Internet for the steps of
planting. First, dig some 39.　　 (hole) in the ground. Then,
put the seeds in and cover them 40.　　 soil. Third, water
the seeds every few days. Last, don’t put 41.　　 cover on
the ground and keep the seeds in full sunlight.
I followed these steps. After a few days, nothing 42.　　
(happen). But I didn’t give up and I kept watering 43.　　
(they). Ten days later, I saw some young plants come out.
Yesterday, I found a small flower bud. I felt very proud 44.　　
holes
with
a
happened
them
of
what I did. It’s 45.　　 (real) pleasant to plant flowers. Do
you want to have a try
really
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要講述了作者種花的經(jīng)歷。
36.根據(jù)“a new hobby”可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞,gardening“園
藝”符合語(yǔ)境。故填gardening。
37.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處在feel后,且形容人,應(yīng)用形容詞
relaxed。故填relaxed。
38.根據(jù)“Two months ago”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)
詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故填bought。
39.根據(jù)空前的“some”可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故
填holes。
40.cover...with...“用……蓋上……”,為固定搭配。故填with。
41.根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示泛指的含義,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,空后
的“cover”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,此處應(yīng)填a。故填a。
42.此處表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞用
過(guò)去式。故填happened。
43.動(dòng)詞后接人稱代詞的賓格形式作賓語(yǔ)。故填them。
44.be proud of “對(duì)……感到驕傲”,是固定搭配。故填of。
45.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞
pleasant。故填really。
Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題 2分,共 10分)
　　根據(jù)所給對(duì)話,在空白處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話完整、
正確。
A:Hello, James. Ted speaking. It’s windy today here. How’s
the weather in your town
B:Hi, Ted. It’s snowing here.
A:46.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
What are you doing
B:I’m making a snowman with my cousin.
A:Is your cousin a boy or a girl
B:47.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
She goes to the same school as you.
A:Really 48.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:Jenny Brown.
She is a girl.
What’s her name
A:49.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:She is tall and thin.And she has long curly blonde hair.
A:Does she always wear a purple skirt
B:50.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A:Oh, I think I know her.

What does she look like
Yes, she does.
Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(共20分)
[答案含評(píng)分細(xì)則]
　　假設(shè)你是“綠色家園”環(huán)保組織的成員李明,現(xiàn)在正要
向初中學(xué)生介紹植物的重要性并建議學(xué)生們保護(hù)它們。請(qǐng)
根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇關(guān)于植物的重要性(The Importance of
Plants)的發(fā)言稿。
　　提示問(wèn)題:
　　(1)What plants can you see in our daily life
　　(2)What do plants need to grow well
　　(3)Why are plants important (至少三點(diǎn))
　　提示詞:environment環(huán)境
　　要求:
　　1. 短文必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名或校名;
3.詞數(shù)不少于70,開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
The Importance of Plants
　　The Importance of Plants
My name is Li Ming. I am glad to be here. Now, I want to
say something about plants.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　
One possible version:
The Importance of Plants
My name is Li Ming. I am glad to be here. Now, I want to say
something about plants.
Plants are very common in our daily life. There are many
trees and flowers around us. Plants need sunlight and water to
grow well. They are very important to us. Firstly, plants can
provide us with food, wood and so on. Secondly, plants provide
oxygen for human beings and beautify the environment. Finally,
plants can also provide homes and enough food for animals and
birds.
　　So we should protect the plants around us, and we should
plant trees every year.
【評(píng)分細(xì)則】
一、評(píng)分原則
1.本題總分為20分,按五個(gè)檔次進(jìn)行評(píng)分。
2.評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用和語(yǔ)法
的準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語(yǔ)言的得體性。
3.評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)作答的整體情況初步確定文章所屬檔次,然
后按該檔次的要求綜合衡量,確定或調(diào)整其所屬檔次,最后給
分。
4.如書寫較差,以致影響閱卷,酌情扣1—2分。
5.詞數(shù)不少于70,詞數(shù)不符合要求,扣2分。
二、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
1.在日常生活中你能看到什么植物;
2.植物長(zhǎng)得好需要什么;
3.植物的重要性,至少寫出三點(diǎn)。
三、評(píng)分檔次
第一檔(17—20分)信息完整,表達(dá)流暢,無(wú)語(yǔ)法、詞匯拼寫錯(cuò)
誤或基本無(wú)錯(cuò)誤;
第二檔(13—16分)信息基本完整,表達(dá)較流暢,有少量錯(cuò)誤,但
不影響意思表達(dá);
第三檔(9—12分)能傳遞部分信息,表達(dá)不夠流暢,但句子基
本可讀;
第四檔(5—8分)只能傳遞少量信息,表達(dá)不清楚,只有少數(shù)句
子可讀;
第五檔(1—4分)只能傳遞個(gè)別信息,表達(dá)不清楚,只有個(gè)別句
子可讀。
說(shuō)明:空白或所寫內(nèi)容與寫作任務(wù)完全無(wú)關(guān),視為零分。
謝謝觀看(共10張PPT)
Lesson 21　Books or Computers
Unit 4　The Internet Connects Us
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空
1.(2024浙江杭州期末)The 　 　 (現(xiàn)代的) technology al-
lows us to communicate with people all over the world.
2.So far, they have 　　 (出售) half of the products from the
factory.
3.Excuse me, do you have an 　 　 (電子的) dictionary
4.(2024廣東廣州期末)The good news makes Mary 　　 (顯
得) happy.
基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)全練
appear
modern
sold
electronic
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
5.High-speed trains are much 　　 (fast) than traditional
ones.
6.As a foreigner, Sally tries to learn how 　　 (do) things in
the right way.
7.(學(xué)習(xí)能力·學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣)Keep on 　 　 (read) every day, and
you will get more knowledge.
faster
to do
reading
Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀
(人與社會(huì)·科學(xué)技術(shù))(2024河北唐山豐潤(rùn)區(qū)期中)
People usually read e-books on personal computers. Some peo-
ple like to read e-books on their mobile phones.
At first, e-books were just for a certain group of readers and
most of e-books were about only a few subjects. With the
development of the Internet, there are more kinds of e-books.
This is why the e-book business is rising quickly.
E-books have many advantages. First of all, they save time.
We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books. We can find
the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can
quickly get many e-books on this topic. Second, e-books save
money. Some e-books cost us little money, and there are
thousands of e-books on the Internet. Besides, because of e-books,
we don’t need many trees to make paper books. Also, e-books
make reading more convenient. You can carry hundreds of
books with you in a small computer or an e-book reader without
worrying about their weight.
But e-books have certain disadvantages. Readers need a
personal computer or an e-book reader, and the information can
be lost if the reader’s computer doesn’t support its file format (文
件格式). What’s more, it is bad for our eyes to focus on a screen
for a long time.
In my opinion, e-books give us a new way of reading. That is
really good.
　　8題完成句子;9~11題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;12題將畫線句子譯
成漢語(yǔ)。
8.E-books save 　　 and 　　 .
9.Who were e-books for at first
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
10.What are the disadvantages of e-books (列舉其中的一條即可)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
time money
E-books were for a certain group of readers at first.
Readers need a personal computer or an e-book reader./The information can be lost if the reader’s computer doesn’t
support its file format./It is bad for our eyes to focus on a
screen for a long time.
11.Do you like to read e-books Why
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　
12.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yes, I do.Because they save time./No, I don’t.Because they are bad for eyes.
　　我們不需要去書店買書。
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了電子書的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。
9.根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“At first, e-books were just for a
certain group of readers”可知,起初,電子書只面向特定的讀
者群體。
10.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,電子書的缺點(diǎn)有:讀者需要一臺(tái)個(gè)
人電腦或電子書閱讀器;如果電腦不支持電子書的文件格式,
信息可能會(huì)丟失;長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著屏幕對(duì)眼睛有害。列舉其中一
條即可。
11.開放性試題,言之有理即可。
謝謝觀看(共12張PPT)
Lesson 19　How Do You Use the Internet
Unit 4　The Internet Connects Us
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填空
1.(人與社會(huì)·科學(xué)技術(shù))(2024江蘇無(wú)錫中考改編)The AI
t 　 is rapidly changing all the time.
2.Did you connect the 　 　 (鍵盤) to the computer properly
3.The model has been in the film 　　 (行業(yè)) for more than
10 years.
基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)全練
technology
keyboard
industry
Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，一空一詞
4.李明沒(méi)有兄弟姐妹。
Li Ming 　　 　 　 brothers 　　 sisters.
5.我喜歡和我的朋友們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天。
I like 　　 　　 my friends online.
6.我上周給我最好的朋友寄了一封信。
I 　　 a letter 　　 my best friend last week.
7.如果明天不下雨,我們就去野餐。
If it 　 　 rain, we 　　 have a picnic tomorrow.
doesn’t have or
chatting with
sent to
doesn’t will
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
(2023浙江杭州中考)

I like going to stores, but how do you know if a store has what
you want The great thing about shopping online is saving
time! There are so many choices, and it doesn’t take much
time to find what you want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia)

The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know how they were going to ship it. But it arrived
OK. Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping
online. And because I don’t have to go out much anymore,
I’m not very fit! (Mari, Lima, Peru)

I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses, but I was too busy
to go to the stores in the city center. So I decided to order
them online. They arrived quickly, but they were broken and
the case looked used! So I had to go to the store to change
them. What a waste of time! (Troy, Jersey City, the USA)

I bought a lot of electronics online last year, and everything
was a good deal. The problem is that someone stole my credit
card(信用卡) information and went shopping. My advice is:
Be very careful when you shop online! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada)

I buy all my things online—it’s so cool! I never have to go to
the mall or wait in line to pay. And I don’t have to go around
to different stores to compare prices. The only problem is that I usually spend too much money! I’m broke!
(Nancy, Seattle, the USA)
8.How did Mari feel when she first shopped online
A.Disappointed.　　　　B.Excited.　　　
C.Worried.　　　　 D.Interested.
9.What was Troy’s opinion on his online shopping experience
A.It wasted time.　　　　B.It saved money.
C.It harmed health.　　　D.It provided choices.
10.Who does all the shopping online
A.Jake.　　　　B.Mari.　　　　C.Eric.　　　　D.Nancy.
C
A
D
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文講述了五個(gè)人的網(wǎng)購(gòu)經(jīng)歷以及對(duì)網(wǎng)購(gòu)的
看法。
8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mari所說(shuō)的“The first time I bought
something online, I was a little nervous.”可知,她在第一次
網(wǎng)購(gòu)時(shí)感到擔(dān)憂。worried符合題意,故選C。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Troy所說(shuō)的“What a waste of time!”可
知,他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)購(gòu)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nancy所說(shuō)的“I buy all my things
online—it’s so cool!”可知,她所有的東西都在網(wǎng)上買。
謝謝觀看(共13張PPT)
Lesson 23　The Internet—Good or Bad
Unit 4　The Internet Connects Us
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填空
1.(2024江蘇常州期末)He doesn’t care much about money and
lives a 　 　 (簡(jiǎn)單的) life.
2.(2024廣西欽州期末)Lily, don’t play with fire. It may 　
(造成) a fire.
3.She put a gold 　　 (硬幣) into the box.
4.Tom was so anxious because his wallet was s　　 .
基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)全練
simple
cause
coin
stolen
5.There are many a　　　　　 of living in the small town,
for example, the fresh air.
advantages
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6.(人與自我·自我管理)We should use cellphones 　　
(proper) instead of playing games on them all day.
7.(2024甘肅定西期末)We try to use 　　 (little) time and
fewer people to finish the project.
8.What a mess! You should get your room 　 　 (clean) at
once.
properly
less
cleaned
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,一空一詞
9.這個(gè)孩子不能在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
The child can’t answer the question 　　 　　 .
10.除了唱歌,她還擅長(zhǎng)跳舞。
　　 　　 singing, she is also good at dancing.
11.每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面。它也有缺點(diǎn)。
　　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 . It also has
disadvantages.
in seconds
Aside from
Every coin has two sides
12.她八個(gè)月大的時(shí)候就能站立了。
She 　　 　　 　　 stand when she was 8 months old.
13.(2024江蘇無(wú)錫中考改編)我知道你有多忙,我不會(huì)占用你
太多時(shí)間。
I know how busy you are and I won’t 　　 　　 too
much of your time.
take up
was able to
Ⅳ.短文填空
(2024河北承德一模)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給
單詞的正確形式。
Which do you choose to help you when you are14.　　
(study), computers or books Here is a report on it. Let’s have
15.　　 look.
Some students think that computers are important in our life.
studying
a
They think computers offer them more choices than books.
They can look up information on the computer 16.　　
(easy). With computers, all the work can be prepared very well.
Computers and the Internet have 17.　　 (change) the world
so much.
However, others think that books are18.　　 (help).
First, reading books won‘t hurt their eyes as much 19.　　
the computers. Second, books can help them think harder and
deeper. They may ask 20.　 　 (them) some questions when
easily
changed
helpful
as
themselves
reading. 21.　　 (three), some students don’t use computers
to look up information for study. Do you know 22.　　 they
do They use computers to play 23.　　 (game). It is not
good for learning. So they would like to read books. What’s
your opinion
games
Third
what
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文比較了電腦和書籍作為學(xué)習(xí)工具的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
14.根據(jù)“when you are...”可知,此處表達(dá)“當(dāng)你在學(xué)習(xí)
時(shí)”,從句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。故填
studying。
15.have a look“看一看”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填a。
16.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“l(fā)ook up”,應(yīng)用
副詞。故填easily。
17.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞have后接動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故填changed。
18.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)用形容
詞helpful“有幫助的”。故填helpful。
19.“as...as...”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“和……一樣……”,用于同級(jí)比
較。故填as。
20.他們?cè)陂喿x時(shí)可能會(huì)問(wèn)自己一些問(wèn)題。此處表示“他們
自己”。故填themselves。
21.根據(jù)前文中的“First”和“Second”可知,此處為列舉的
第三個(gè)理由,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填Third。
22.根據(jù)空后的“They use computers to...”可知,此處表示
“做什么”。設(shè)空處缺少賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,表示“什么”
應(yīng)用what。故填what。
23.play games意為“玩游戲”,設(shè)空處表泛指,game“游戲”
是可數(shù)名詞,且其前無(wú)限定詞,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填
games。
謝謝觀看(共11張PPT)
Lesson 22　Travel on the Internet
Unit 4　The Internet Connects Us
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Please give our 　　 (bless) to your parents.
2.He finally　　 (realize) his dream and happily shared the
news with his parents.
3.　　 (follow) me please.I’ll show you the way.
4.I realized that I actually was 　 　 (grow) up.
5.The boy 　　 (receive) a prize for his excellent perfor-
mance in today’s class party.
基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)全練
blessing
realized
Follow
growing
received
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
(2023內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考改編)
There are millions of teenagers using social media every day.
Although some people think social media is a positive thing,
many are worried about the negative influences it can have on
young people.
Many teenagers agree that social media helps them stay in
touch with their friends and make new friends from around the
world. More and more teenagers are willing to share their life
and thoughts online.
However, social media also has many disadvantages, one of
which is that some parents believe social media makes it harder
for family to spend time together. They say that things on the
Net seem super appealing, and that their kids can’t take their
eyes off the screen.
Another serious problem is that social media makes it easier for
bullies (霸凌者) to reach their goals. So how can teenagers protect themselves if the cyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌) has taken place
The first thing to do is to tell a trusted adult about what is going
on. If someone posts the content that frightens you, you can report it to the social media platform. You’d better keep the screenshot
(屏幕截圖) of the behavior because this will help you to report it
and tell others to help you.
Perhaps the more effective way is to try to be a good digital
citizen. How you act online is just as important as how others treat
you. Good digital citizens use online space positively, which
means treating everybody online with kindness and respect.
6.What’s the advantage of social media according to the passage
A.It helps teenagers make more friends.
B.It enables teenagers to do more exercise.
C.It makes teenagers focus on their schoolwork.
D.It offers teenagers chances to stay with family.
A
7.What should teenagers do when faced with cyberbullying
A.Believe it’s not a big deal.
B.Keep the problem a secret.
C.Never surf the Internet again.
D.Tell a trusted adult what happened.
D
8.Which statement would the author most probably agree with
A.Teenagers are too shy to share their opinions online.
B.All the teenagers have learned the rules of being safe online.
C.Teenagers should be responsible for their words and actions
online.
D.It’s wise to keep silent when you find your friend is being
bullied online.
C
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文是一篇議論文。文章主要闡述了社交媒
體對(duì)青少年的利與弊。
6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第一句可知,選項(xiàng)A符合
題意,故選A。
7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“The first thing to do
is to tell a trusted adult about what is going on.”可知,選項(xiàng)D
是正確的做法,故選D。
8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“How you act online
is just as important as how others treat you.”可推斷,作者最
有可能同意的應(yīng)當(dāng)是“青少年應(yīng)該對(duì)自己在網(wǎng)上的言行負(fù)
責(zé)”,故選C。
謝謝觀看(共52張PPT)
Unit 4·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測(cè)
(滿分100分, 限時(shí)60分鐘)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共30分)
David Smith, 12, usually gets up at about 7:40 a.m. He goes to
bed　1 and only gets about seven hours of sleep every day.
　2 waking up in the morning isn’t easy for him. “I often
feel 　3 in class,” David says.
Children from 5 to 12 years old　4 at least nine hours of
sleep every day. But scientists say that a lot of children across
the US don’t get 　5 sleep. Some of them even sleep for
　6 than eight hours every day.
What is keeping children　7 at night We made a survey in
David’s school. We collected the answers of all the students
8 this question. The answers show that the big sleep stealer
(偷竊者) is the 　9 . 68% of the students in this school said
they went online before 　10 . Most boys and girls said they
used the 　11 to chat with friends.
Scientists say if a person has a good sleep, he or she will　12
well the next day. If students sleep well at night, 　13
will do better in math and writing tests.
It’s　14 too late to change your sleeping habits. Go to bed
early and keep doing that for a week. Then see 　15 you
feel. You will find you become different.
1.A.early　　B.late　　C.again　　D.soon
2.A.So　　　　B.Because
C.If　　　　 D.When
B
A
3.A.excited　　　　 B.happy
C.lucky　　　　 D.tired
4.A.do　　　　 B.decide　　　　C.need　　　　D.seem
5.A.popular　　　　 B.healthy
C.wonderful　　　　 D.enough
6.A.more　　　　B.less　　　　 C.least　　　　 D.good
7.A.getting up　　　　 B.cutting up
C.waking up　　　　 D.staying up
D
C
D
B
D
8.A.of　　　　 B.with　　　　 C.to　　　　　 D.by
9.A.Internet　　　　 B.dictionary
C.magazine　　　　 D.television
10.A.going home　　　　 B.going to school
C.going shopping　　　　 D.going to bed
11.A.book　　　　 B.phone
C.bicycle　　　　 D.letter
C
A
D
B
12.A.dance　　　　 B.learn　　　　
C.sing　　　　 D.jump
13.A.they　　　　B.he　　　　 C.she　　　　 D.we
14.A.always　　　　 B.never　　　　
C.often　　　　 D.ev-er
15.A.what　　　　 B.when　　　　
C.how　　　　 D.where
C
B
A
B
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了青少年睡眠不足的問(wèn)題及其
原因等。
1.他睡覺晚,每天只睡約七個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“only gets about
seven hours of sleep every day”可推斷,此處指的是睡得晚。
early早; late晚;again再一次;soon不久。故選B。
2.根據(jù)上文可知,因?yàn)槊刻熘凰蠹s7個(gè)小時(shí),睡眠時(shí)間短,所
以起床困難。前后內(nèi)容為因果關(guān)系,前因后果,用so。故
選A。
3.根據(jù)上文可推斷,因睡眠時(shí)間短,課堂上應(yīng)感到疲憊。excited
興奮的;happy高興的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;tired疲憊的。故選D。
4.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,5到12歲的孩子正是長(zhǎng)身體的時(shí)候,需要長(zhǎng)
時(shí)間的睡眠,此處指的是需要。do做;decide決定;need需要;
seem似乎。故選C。
5.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,上文講到“5到12歲的孩子每天至少需要九
個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠”,故此處指的是睡眠不足。popular流行的;
healthy健康的;wonderful精彩的;enough足夠的。故選D。
6. 從even可判斷,此處表示睡眠時(shí)間比8小時(shí)更少,空后有
than,所以用less。故選B。
7. 聯(lián)系下文可知,本段主要介紹睡眠不足的原因,所以這里指
的是熬夜。故選D。
8. 我們收集了所有學(xué)生的關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。the answer
to...“……的答案”,是固定搭配。故選C。
9.根據(jù)“68% of the students in this school said they went online”
可知,許多學(xué)生睡前上網(wǎng),所以推斷偷竊睡覺時(shí)間的是互聯(lián)
網(wǎng)。故選A。
10.根據(jù)上文中的“the big sleep stealer”可知,此處指睡覺。
go home回家;go to school上學(xué);go shopping購(gòu)物;go to bed上
床睡覺。故選D。
11.結(jié)合常識(shí)及所給選項(xiàng)可知,此處表示使用手機(jī)聊天。故選B。
12.根據(jù)下文中的“math and writing tests”可推測(cè),此處指的
是睡得好才能學(xué)得好。dance跳舞; learn學(xué)習(xí);sing唱歌;jump
跳。故選B。
13.如果學(xué)生們晚上睡得好,他們?cè)跀?shù)學(xué)和寫作考試中會(huì)表現(xiàn)
得更好。此處用they指代students。故選A。
14. 改變你的睡眠習(xí)慣從來(lái)不會(huì)太晚。此處表示改變從來(lái)不
會(huì)太晚。always總是;never從不;often經(jīng)常;ever曾經(jīng)。故
選B。
15. 然后看你感覺如何。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指的是感覺如
何,應(yīng)用how。故選C。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)
A
(新素材·ChatGPT)(2024河北易縣期中)
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the chatbot to
write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story
of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing
among the stars.
This chatbot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. The US
company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs,
write poems and even joke. It’s one of the most powerful (強(qiáng)大
的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours
researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of
evolution(進(jìn)化論). But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. But if you ask questions that may harm humans or the whole
society, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give
you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI can do many creative
(創(chuàng)造性的) tasks. The things AI creates are difficult to tell from
those made by humans. However, this brings many problems, such as the definition (定義) of art. Moreover, AI creates articles with
the words from the Internet, so the works may carry the Internet’s biases (偏見) against certain groups. These are all the problems
that humans need to solve.
16.The writer used the cat story in Paragraph 1 to 　　 .
A.show what a robot cat can do
B.show that chatbots can write stories
C.show why cats can go to space
D.tell what bedtime story Max likes
17.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer
to
A.Max.　　　　 B.The star.
C.ChatGPT.　　　　D.OpenAI.
B
C
18.What do we know about ChatGPT
A.It writes faster than human writers.
B.It can only sing one kind of songs.
C.It is the biggest kind of AI.
D.A UK company made it.
A
19.What will ChatGPT do if you ask harmful questions
A.It will tell a joke.
B.It will spend hours understanding them.
C.It will write an article about them in seconds.
D.It will give you no answer.
D
20.What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A.How people feel about AI writing.
B.How a chatbot learns to write like humans.
C.The problems that may come with AI writing.
D.Why AI can help people solve problems.
C
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了ChatGPT的優(yōu)勢(shì)及人工智能寫
作可能帶來(lái)的一些問(wèn)題。
16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Just one second later,
you’ll get the story of a cat called Max.”可知,作者用第一
段中貓的故事來(lái)說(shuō)明聊天機(jī)器人可以寫故事。故選B。
17.代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段中的“This chatbot writer is real.
It’s called ChatGPT. The US company OpenAI made it.”
可知,此處it指代ChatGPT。故選C。
18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ChatGPT can write
things really fast.We may spend hours researching,
understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution.
But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds.”可知,ChatGPT
比人類寫得快。故選A。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“But if you ask questions
that may harm humans or the whole society...it will not give
you an answer.”可知,如果你問(wèn)有害的問(wèn)題,ChatGPT不會(huì)給
你答案。故選D。
20.段落大意題。根據(jù)“this brings many problems”及其他
內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講述了人工智能寫作可能會(huì)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)
題。故選C。
B
(新素材·線上代購(gòu))
Online shopping has become something very common for
young people. However, it’s not easy for old people. Therefore,
buy-for-you shops are becoming popular among the old.
Mr. Li, a 65-year-old man, is crazy about this way of shopping.
He says, “I can’t use the Internet. After I happened to find a
buy-for-you shop, I decided to try. Finally I got what I wanted.
I was so happy.”
The shopkeeper Mu Lan says she started the offline business in
order to help people like Mr. Li. In only about ten days since
the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders
from customers. Mu Lan is not the only one who finds the large
need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In her city,
over 300 such shops opened in April.
In order to attract more customers, shopkeepers have opened
their shops in communities. And they charge a suitable service
fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200
yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as the service fee.
What if there are some problems with the ordered thing, such
as a quality problem The shopkeepers say they will deal with
any quality problem if people use their buy-for-you service.
21.What does a buy-for-you shop do
A.It sells things you need.
B.It sells things to the old people.
C.It buys things in shopping malls for you.
D.It buys things online for you.
D
22.Why do some people go to a buy-for-you shop
A.Because they don’t like shopping.
B.Because they’re good at shopping online.
C.Because they don’t like online shopping.
D.Because they can’t use the Internet.
23.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “charge” in
the fourth paragraph
A.Asking for some money. B.Spending some money.
C.Lending some money. D.Borrowing some money.
D
A
24.Which of the following is NOT true about buy-for-you
shops
A.They are usually in the neighbourhood.
B.They get some money as the service fee.
C.They don’t care about the quality of goods.
D.They are popular among old people.
C
25.We can know from the article that 　　 .
A.Mr. Li is crazy about online shopping
B.buy-for-you business is in great need
C.Mu Lan is the first to start the business
D.there’re 300 buy-for-you shops in Mu Lan’s city
B
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要講述了網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物對(duì)老年人來(lái)說(shuō)不那
么容易,所以出現(xiàn)了一些幫助老年人在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的店。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I can’t use the Internet. After I
happened to find a buy-for-you shop...I got what I wanted.”
可知,這個(gè)商店在網(wǎng)上給你買東西,故選D。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前兩段可知,buy-for-you商店為不會(huì)上
網(wǎng)的老年人提供代購(gòu)服務(wù)。故選D。
23.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“And they charge a suitable service
fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200
yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as the service
fee.”可知,charge意為“收費(fèi)”,故選A。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The shopkeepers say they will deal
with any quality problem if people use their buy-for-you
service.”可知,他們會(huì)處理任何一個(gè)有關(guān)質(zhì)量的問(wèn)題,所以
C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,故選C。
25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Mu Lan is not the only one
who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the
market. In her city, over 300 such shops opened in April.”可
推知,“buy-for-you”業(yè)務(wù)的需求量很大,故選B。
Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
(2024河北寧晉期中)
What do you do when you come across a problem while doing
your homework Andy would take out his smartphone, open an
app and search for the problem. Answers would soon appear
on the screen. Nowadays, many students do homework with the
help of the Internet like Andy. “It’s convenient. You don’t
have to wait or get a tutor (家庭教師) beside you,” Andy said.
“You also learn by seeing how others work out problems.”
“It also improves our abilities,” said John. He said it especially works on new types of homework. John’s Chinese teacher often
asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to
John’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories
and makes the written text. “I’m skilled at finding information
online and operating computers,” John said.
However, many people have another view that this trend (趨勢(shì))
also brings problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. Mr.Li, a teacher, said
that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to
have good self-control (控制). No matter how difficult the
problem is, think about it independently first, or you won’t
make progress. If you don’t have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help.
　　26、27題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子;28~30題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)
題。
26.Many students do homework with the help of the 　　
like Andy.
Internet
27.No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it
　 first.
28.What is John skilled at
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　 　
29.What is another view on searching for answers online
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　 　　　
independently
He is skilled at finding information online and operating computers.
Many people think it will bring problems/make students become lazy.
30.Will you do your homework with the help of your smartphone
Why or why not
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　 　　　

Yes. Because I can learn by observing how other people
solve problems./No. Because I’m afraid that I will depend \on the Internet instead of thinking independently.
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要講述了當(dāng)今學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上搜索信息來(lái)
幫助完成作業(yè)的現(xiàn)象。不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法。
28.根據(jù)“I’m skilled at finding information online and operating
computers”可知,他擅長(zhǎng)在網(wǎng)上找到信息和操作電腦。
29.根據(jù)“However, many people have another view that this
trend also brings problems...They become lazy.”可知,許多人
認(rèn)為這種行為帶來(lái)了問(wèn)題,它讓一些學(xué)生變得懶惰。
30.開放性試題,言之有理即可。
Ⅳ.短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)
(2024河北保定期末)
　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正
確的單詞。
The Internet is a useful tool. It has many 31.　　
(advantage) and makes our life convenient. The Internet 32.　　
(main) changes the ways of our shopping and our communication with each other. 33.　 　 , some older people can’t use a
computer.
advantages
mainly
However
Paul worked for34.　　 IT company before. He said, “I
often helped older people to use the Internet. It made a 35.　　 (different) to their lives. Learning 36.　　 to use e-mail was a
wonderful experience for them. So I left my job and 37.　
(create) a charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu))—Seniors Online.”
One of Paul’s students, Betty, said, “At 38.　 　 (one),
I thought it difficult. But soon I succeeded in 39.　 　
(search) for information online. I think all people of 40.　　
(I) age should take classes like this.”
an
difference
how
created
first
searching
my
解析
[語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了一家指導(dǎo)老人使用電腦上網(wǎng)
的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。
31.它有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),使我們的生活便利。many修飾可數(shù)名詞
的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填advantages。
32.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)主要改變了我們的購(gòu)物方式和我們彼此交流的方
式。此空修飾動(dòng)詞changes,應(yīng)用副詞mainly。故填mainly。
33.前后內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空后用逗號(hào)隔開,用however。位
于句首,故填However。
34.此處表示泛指,且IT以元音音素開頭,用an,故填an。
35.make a difference to...“對(duì)……有影響”,是固定短語(yǔ),故
填difference。
36.根據(jù)“Learning...to use e-mail was a wonderful experience
for them.”可知,此處表示如何使用電腦,應(yīng)用how“如
何”。故填how。
37.根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故
填created。
38.at first“起初;首先”,是固定搭配,故填first。
39.succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,是固定搭配,此處用
動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。故填searching。
40.設(shè)空處修飾名詞age,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。故填my。
Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分,共10分)
(2024河南南陽(yáng)期末)
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使對(duì)話的意
思連貫、完整。
A:Hello, Mike! You look tired. 41.　　　　　　　　　　

B:No, there isn’t anything wrong with me. I just stayed up late
last night.
Is there anything wrong with you
A:Staying up late is bad for your health. 42.　　 　　　

B:I did my homework and searched the Internet for some
information.
A:Do you often use the Internet
B:Yes, I do.
A:43.　　　 　　
B:I also read books, watch movies, listen to music and do some
shopping.
What did you do (last night)
What else do you do on the Internet
A:44.　　　 　　
B:Yes, very often. I buy many things online. It’s quick and
cheap.
A:The Internet is changing the world. But it’s not perfect. We
should use it carefully.
B:Yes. 45.　　 　　　　 .
Do you often shop on the Internet
I agree with you/...
Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(共20分)
(2024河北唐山路南區(qū)期中)
　　《世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)報(bào)》將開展關(guān)于“計(jì)算機(jī)與學(xué)生生活”的
征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,以“The
Computer in My Life”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,簡(jiǎn)述計(jì)算機(jī)在
你生活中的用途,并就計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)你生活的影響談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?br/>
要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
　　2.內(nèi)容須包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;
　　3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。
參考詞匯:message消息;function功能;influence影響
The Computer in My Life
The computer becomes an important part of my life. 　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
One possible version:
The Computer in My Life
The computer becomes an important part of my life. Usually, I
use the computer to search for some useful information and do
further reading. By receiving and sending e-mails, I can
communicate with my classmates and discuss problems with them.
I can also enjoy music online to relax myself. I can even buy all
kinds of things online. It can save not only time but also money.
Moreover, I can take part in some kinds of activities online.
In a word, the computer really helps me a lot. It brings me a
more meaningful and colourful life.
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