資源簡介 (共34張PPT)英語詞性Review名詞 Noun (n.)Thank U溫故而知新y1●Summary類別定義例詞個體用來指單個可數的人或事物的名詞book書,country國家,gun槍可數名詞普名詞集體用來指一群人或一些事物總稱的名詞people人民,family家人,audience聽眾通名詞名物質air空氣,sand沙,water水,wind風,不可用來指無法分為個體的物質、材料的名詞名詞paper紙,money金錢數名抽象用來指人或事物的品質、情感、狀態、動peace和平,anger怒火,freedom自由,詞名詞作等抽象概念的詞confidence信心,celebration慶祝用來專門指代某一人、物、地點、機構、the Changjiang River長江,Maria瑪麗亞,專有名詞組織等的名詞,首字母一般要大寫0世界衛生組織可數名詞復數變化規則Rules for Plural NounRULE在CTIONEXAMPLESSingularPluralMost commonadd schairchairsnounspencilpencilsMost nouns thatadd espeachpeachesend in ch,sh,s,or xbrushbrushesMost nouns thatadd sboyboysend in vowel+ykeykeysMost nouns thatchange y to iladyladiesend in consonant+and add escountrycountriesyMost nouns thatchange f or feleafleavesend in f or feto v and add esknifeknivesMost nouns thatadd esmangomangoesend in consonant+0potatopotatoesMost nouns thatadd svideovideosend in vowel+oradioradios序號變化規律原形復數原形復數原形復數catcatsbagbagsdaydays1詞尾直接加sdoctordoctormapmapsclassclassesmatchmatchesboxboxes2以s,sh,ch,x結尾的詞加esdishdisheswatchwatchespartypartiescitycitiesstorystories(1)以軸音加y結尾的詞變y為i,加es3babybabies(2)元音加y結尾的詞直接加s,boytoysmonkeymonkeyskeykeyswifewiveshalfhalvesknifeknives(1)以f或fe結尾的詞,變f或fe為v,加eswolfwolvesthiefthievesleafleaves4safesafesbeliefbeliefsroofroofs(2)注意特殊情況直接加“s”,要逐個記chiefchiefshandkerchiefhandkerchiefs/(1)以輔音加0結尾的詞常加es,tomatotomatoespotatopotatoesneroheroes5(2)元音加0結尾直接加s.radioradiosz00200spianopianos(3)特殊情況:photophotoszerozeros/zeroesmanmenwomanwomentoothteeth,goosegeesefootfeetchildchildren,(1)名詞單數變復數特殊變化也要逐個記得如:mousemicepolicemanpolicemenOXoxen6personpeopledeersheepfish(2)單復數同形ChineseJapaneseyuan 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫