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Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B 練習(含解析)-2024-2025學年人教版八年級英語上冊

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Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B 練習(含解析)-2024-2025學年人教版八年級英語上冊

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Unit 9 Section B練習
Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子
1.My sister is studying at home for the coming English     (考試).
2.She decided not to     (接受) the job.
3.The store is open from 9 a.m.to 9 p.m.on     (工作日).
4.The day before    (昨天) was a lucky day for Linda because she passed her math exam.
5.—Excuse me.What’s today
—It’s     (星期三) the 5th.
6.Bob     (go) to the doctor the day before yesterday.
7.Many of my classmates go to school by bike on     (weekday).
8.Grandfather lives with us.We     (look) after him well.
9.Mary will     (have) a piano lesson the day after tomorrow.
10.I     (study) for the English test last night.
11.They have gone     (with) food for two days, so they feel hungry.
12.I received Mary’s     (invite) to her housewarming party just now.
13.We’re making     (prepare) for the physics exam.
14.Bill is     (surprise) that his father sold the farm.
15.I’m looking forward to     (visit) the museum.
Ⅰ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空
look forward to, hear from, take a trip,
turn down, so that, make it, help out with
11.We       to Beijing next week.
12.I am       going back to China now.
13.The parents were happy to       their son.
14.There are no reasons to       this suggestion.
15.The boy is always ready to       the housework.
16.We often washed our hands and wore masks when going out       we could keep healthy during the special period.
17.Though it was difficult, we still       .
Ⅲ.根據漢語意思完成句子
18.我盼望盡早回到我的家鄉。
I                 back to my hometown as soon as possible.
19.[2019·天津] 很高興收到你的來信。It’s great to          you.
20.沒有理由拒絕這條建議。
There is to    this suggestion.
21.孩子們應該幫忙分擔一些家務。
Children should             some housework.
22.[2020·廣州] 學好英語,以便我們能夠與世界分享中國故事。
Learn English well        we can share Chinese stories with the world.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞
23.Carl has just got a letter from his pen friend.(改為同義句)
Carl has just         his pen friend.
24.I can help to do these things.(改為同義句)
I can      these things.
25.My mother went to work. She didn’t have breakfast.(合并為一句)
My mother went to work     having breakfast.
26.She is a very kind girl.(改為感嘆句)         kind girl she is!   
27.—Can you come to the concert tomorrow evening (作肯定回答)
—Yes, I’d         .
28.[2020·重慶B] Why don’t you clean up your room at once (改為同義句)
         clean up your room at once
29.What about eating something (改為同義句)         eat something
Ⅴ 連詞成句
30 are they on not available weekends .
31 you hang can out me with
32 has she to for prepare exam an .
33 I have might after look sister my to.
34 thanks your for invitation .
35 plan have a party surprise we to her for .
Ⅰ. 根據句意及漢語提示完成句子
exam
解析:“考試” 常見表達為 exam,這里表示即將到來的英語考試,用單數形式。
accept
解析:“接受” 是 accept,decide not to do sth. 表示 “決定不做某事”,所以用動詞原形。
weekdays
解析:“工作日” 是 weekday,這里指從周一到周五,用復數形式 weekdays。
yesterday
解析:“昨天” 是 yesterday,“前天” 是 the day before yesterday 。
Wednesday
解析:“星期三” 是 Wednesday,注意首字母大寫。
went
解析:the day before yesterday 表示 “前天”,是一般過去時的標志,go 的過去式是 went。
weekdays
解析:on weekdays 表示 “在工作日”,這里 weekday 要用復數形式。
look
解析:句子描述的是現在的情況,用一般現在時,主語 We 是復數,動詞用原形 look,look after 表示 “照顧” 。
have
解析:the day after tomorrow 表示 “后天”,用于一般將來時,will 后接動詞原形 have。
studied
解析:last night 表示 “昨晚”,是一般過去時的標志,study 的過去式是 studied。
without
解析:根據 “so they feel hungry” 可知是兩天沒吃東西,“沒有” 用 without。
invitation
解析:空前有所有格 Mary’s,這里要用 invite 的名詞形式 invitation,表示 “邀請”。
preparations
解析:“make preparations for...” 表示 “為…… 做準備”,preparation 常用復數形式。
surprised
解析:be surprised that... 表示 “對…… 感到驚訝”,這里描述人的感受,用 surprised。
visiting
解析:look forward to doing sth. 表示 “期待做某事”,to 是介詞,后接動詞 -ing 形式,所以用 visiting。
Ⅱ. 用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空
will take a trip
解析:根據 “next week” 可知用一般將來時,其結構為 “will + 動詞原形”,take a trip 表示 “去旅行”,所以填 will take a trip。
looking forward to
解析:根據 “now” 以及語境可知用現在進行時,其結構為 “am/is/are + 現在分詞”,look forward to 表示 “期待”,所以填 looking forward to。
hear from
解析:“be happy to do sth.” 表示 “很高興做某事”,hear from 表示 “收到…… 的來信”,所以填 hear from。
turn down
解析:“There are no reasons to do sth.” 表示 “沒有理由做某事”,turn down 表示 “拒絕”,所以填 turn down。
help out with
解析:“be ready to do sth.” 表示 “準備好做某事”,help out with 表示 “幫忙做……”,所以填 help out with。
so that
解析:“we could keep healthy during the special period” 是目的狀語從句,so that 表示 “以便,為了”,引導目的狀語從句,所以填 so that。
made it
解析:根據 “Though it was difficult” 可知句子用一般過去時,make it 表示 “成功做到”,make 的過去式是 made,所以填 made it。
Ⅲ. 根據漢語意思完成句子
am looking forward to going
解析:“look forward to doing sth.” 表示 “期待做某事”,根據語境用現在進行時,其結構為 “am/is/are + 現在分詞”,主語 I 與 be 動詞 am 搭配,go back to 表示 “回到”,所以填 am looking forward to going。
hear from
解析:“hear from sb.” 表示 “收到某人的來信”,to 是不定式符號,后接動詞原形,所以填 hear from。
no reason; turn down
解析:“no reason” 表示 “沒有理由”;“turn down” 表示 “拒絕”,to 后接動詞原形,所以填 no reason; turn down。
help out with
解析:“help out with sth.” 表示 “幫忙做某事”,should 是情態動詞,后接動詞原形,所以填 help out with。
so that
解析:“so that” 表示 “以便,為了”,引導目的狀語從句,符合語境,所以填 so that。
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞
heard from
解析:“get a letter from sb.” = “hear from sb.” 表示 “收到某人的來信”,原句是現在完成時,其結構為 “have/has + 過去分詞”,hear 的過去分詞是 heard,所以填 heard from。
help out with
解析:“help to do sth.” = “help out with sth.” 表示 “幫忙做某事”,所以填 help out with。
without
解析:“She didn’t have breakfast.” 可轉換為 “without having breakfast”,表示 “沒有吃早餐”,所以填 without。
What a
解析:感嘆句結構為 “What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數名詞單數 + 主語 + 謂語!”,girl 是可數名詞單數,kind 以輔音音素開頭,用 a,所以填 What a。
love/like to
解析:對于 “Can you... ” 的肯定回答常用 “Yes, I’d love/like to.”,所以填 love/like to。
Why not
解析:“Why don’t you do sth.” = “Why not do sth.” 表示 “為什么不做某事”,所以填 Why not。
Why not
解析:“What about doing sth.” = “Why not do sth.” 表示 “為什么不做某事”,所以填 Why not。
Ⅴ. 連詞成句
They are not available on weekends.
解析:句意為 “他們周末沒空”。on weekends 表示 “在周末”,be available 表示 “有空的”,其否定形式是在 be 動詞后加 not。
Can you hang out with me
解析:句意為 “你能和我一起出去玩嗎?”。hang out with sb. 表示 “和某人一起閑逛”,這是一個一般疑問句,將情態動詞 Can 置于句首。
She has to prepare for an exam.
解析:句意為 “她得為一場考試做準備”。have to do sth. 表示 “不得不做某事”,主語 She 是第三人稱單數,have 用 has;prepare for sth. 表示 “為某事做準備”,an exam 表示 “一場考試”。
I might have to look after my sister.
解析:句意為 “我可能得照顧我妹妹”。might 是情態動詞,后接動詞原形;have to do sth. 表示 “不得不做某事”;look after 表示 “照顧”。
Thanks for your invitation.
解析:句意為 “謝謝你的邀請”。Thanks for sth. 表示 “感謝某事”,your invitation 表示 “你的邀請”。
We plan to have a surprise party for her.
解析:句意為 “我們計劃為她舉辦一個驚喜派對”。plan to do sth. 表示 “計劃做某事”;have a surprise party for sb. 表示 “為某人舉辦一個驚喜派對”。
再出一些Unit 9 Section B的練習
英語考試前如何高效復習?
英語考試答題技巧分享

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