資源簡介 Unit 6 When was it invented 單元培優測試卷一、單項選擇(每題 2 分,共 20 分)( ) 1. —When ____ the telephone ____ —In 1876.A. was; invented B. is; invented C. did; invent D. had; invented( )2. The car ____ by a German engineer in the 1930s.A. invented B. was invented C. is invented D. has been invented( )3. This kind of food ____ in the south of China.A. produces B. produced C. is produced D. was produced( )4. —Who ____ the light bulb —Edison.A. discovered B. invented C. made D. found( )5. The machine ____ cutting paper.A. uses for B. is used to C. is used for D. used to( )6. Potato chips ____ by mistake.A. invented B. was invented C. were invented D. are invented( )7. The song ____ by a famous singer.A. is sing B. was sung C. is sung D. was sing( )8. These books should ____ to the library on time.A. return B. be returned C. are returned D. returned( )9. —____ was the zipper invented —It was invented in 1893.A. What B. When C. Where D. Why( )10. An iPad ____ as a gift for my birthday last year.A. gave B. was given C. has given D. is given二、用所給詞的正確形式填空(每題 2 分,共 10 分)1. The camera ____ (use) to take photos.2. Tea ____ (drink) all over the world.3. Basketball ____ (invent) by a Canadian doctor.4. These toys ____ (make) in China.5. The story ____ (tell) in a very interesting way.三、句型轉換(每題 3 分,共 15 分)1. They built a bridge last year.(改為被動語態)A bridge ____ ____ by them last year.2. The book was written by Lu Xun.(改為主動語態)Lu Xun ____ the book.3. The telephone was invented in 1876.(對劃線部分提問)____ ____ the telephone invented 4. People use knives for cutting things.(改為被動語態)Knives ____ ____ for cutting things by people.5. This kind of machine was made in Shanghai.(對劃線部分提問)____ ____ this kind of machine made 四、閱讀理解(每題 3 分,共 15 分)The computer is a very useful invention. It has changed our lives a lot. The first computer was built in the 1940s. It was very large and it worked slowly. But with the development of technology, computers have become smaller and smaller, and they work much faster. Now we can use computers to do many things, such as playing games, watching movies, listening to music, shopping online and so on. Computers are also widely used in offices, schools and factories. They help people work more efficiently. In the future, computers will become even more powerful and they will be able to do more things for us.( )1. When was the first computer built A. In the 1930s. B. In the 1940s. C. In the 1950s. D. In the 1960s.( )2. What was the first computer like A. It was small and worked fast.B. It was large and worked slowly.C. It was small and worked slowly.D. It was large and worked fast.( )3. What can't we do with computers now A. Play games. B. Cook meals. C. Watch movies. D. Shop online.( )4. Where are computers widely used At home. B. In hospitals.C. In offices, schools and factories. D. In the park.( )5. What will computers be like in the future A. They will become less powerful.B. They will become larger.C. They will become even more powerful.D. They will work more slowly.五、語法填空(每題 2 分,共 10 分)The abacus 1. ____ (invent) in ancient China. It 2. ____ (use) for calculating numbers. Later, the calculator 3. ____ (appear) and it 4. ____ (make) calculations easier. Now, computers 5. ____ (become) very popular and they are used in many fields.六、綜合填空(每題 2 分,共 10 分)invent, popular, change, daily, lifeMany great inventions have 1. ____ our 2. ____. For example, the light bulb was 3. ____ by Edison. It is very 4. ____ in our 5. ____ life. We can't imagine what our life would be like without these inventions.七、書面表達(20 分)假如你是李華,你們學校將舉辦一場“科技發明展”。請你根據以下提示,寫一篇介紹你最喜歡的發明——智能手機(smartphone)的短文。要點:1. 智能手機是什么時候發明的;2. 智能手機的用途(至少三點);3. 智能手機對人們生活的影響。要求:4. 詞數 80 左右;5. 可適當發揮,以使行文連貫。參考答案:一、單項選擇1 - 5 ABCBC 6 - 10 CBBBB二、用所給詞的正確形式填空1. is used 2. is drunk 3. was invented 4. are made 5. is told三、句型轉換1. was built 2. wrote 3. When was 4. are used 5. Where was四、閱讀理解1 - 5 BBBCC五、語法填空1. was invented 2. was used 3. appeared 4. made 5. have become六、綜合填空1. changed 2. life 3. invented 4. popular 5. daily七、書面表達Smartphones were invented not long ago. They are widely used in our daily life. We can use them to make phone calls, send messages and surf the Internet. Also, we can take photos, listen to music and play games on them. Smartphones have greatly changed our lives. They make it easier for us to communicate with others and get information. They have become an important part of our life. 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫