資源簡介

(共22張PPT)
Unit 6　Detectives
Lesson 18　The Mystery Writer
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.(2024安徽全椒中考一模改編)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-
Macao Bridge 　　　 is the world's longest cross-sea bridge
has been open to traffic for about six years.
A.which　　　　B.who
C.what　　　　D.where
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
A
解析 考查定語從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作
主語,先行詞The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge指物,因此
用關(guān)系代詞which或that。故選A。
2.(探教材·P70)Although she was never a pupil in a classroom,
by age five, she learned to read by　　　 .
A.itself　　　　B.himself
C.herself　　　　D.themselves
解析 考查反身代詞的用法。和she相對應(yīng)的反身代詞是
herself。故選C。
C
3.(人與社會·文化景觀) (2024福建漳州中考模擬)—Harbin
has received millions of tourists since last year.
—That's true. It 　　　 the Ice and Snow World.
A.is similar to B.is short of C.is famous for
解析 考查短語辨析。be similar to與……相似;be short of
缺乏;be famous for因……而聞名。根據(jù)語境可知,哈爾濱因
冰雪大世界而聞名。故選C。
C
4.(新素材·巴黎奧運會) (2024上海閔行區(qū)中考一模改編)The
2024 Olympic Games 　　　 in Paris, France from July 26
to August 11, 2024.
A.held　　　　B.are held
C.will be held　　　　D.were held
解析 考查被動語態(tài)。主語是動作的承受者,用被動語態(tài);
根據(jù)題干可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選D。
D
5.(2024江蘇南京玄武區(qū)中考二模)　　　 you make an im-
portant decision, it is necessary to consider all the situations.
A.After　　　　B.Before
C.Unless　　　　D.Although
解析 考查時間狀語從句。根據(jù)語境和常識可知,在做重
要決定之前,全面考慮一下形勢是有必要的。故選B。
B
6.My parents decide to send me abroad to study. They pay at-
tention to my 　　　 although they are not rich.
A.time　　　　B.education　　
C.safe　　　　D.traffic
解析 根據(jù)題干中的“我父母決定送我出國留學(xué)”可推
知,他們重視我的“教育”,education符合語境。故選B。
B
Ⅱ.閱讀表達
(新獨家原創(chuàng))
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
It doesn't have wizards and witches, but J. K. Rowling and her
publisher hope her first novel for adults, The Casual Vacancy
(《偶發(fā)空缺》), will have the magic touch.
The book is the first work of realism after Harry Potter. Harry
Potter is about the adventures of a boy wizard, and it became
one of the most successful fictional series in history and led to a
series of extremely popular films.
The new book, aimed at a grown-up audience, is set in an Eng-
lish town called Pagford.
It opens with the sudden death of a popular man whose unex-
pected death shocks the town. The battle for his seat on the lo-
cal council sets off “the biggest war the town has ever seen”,
with rich people fighting the poor, parents battling their
teenagers, and wives quarrelling with their husbands.
7.What is Harry Potter about
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.Is Harry Potter one of the most successful fictional series in
history
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
9.What does the new book open with
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It is about the adventures of a boy wizard.
Yes, it is.
The sudden death of a popular man.
解析　[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了《哈利·波特》的作
者J. K. 羅琳首度為成年讀者創(chuàng)作的小說《偶發(fā)空缺》。
7.根據(jù)“Harry Potter is about the adventures of a boy wiz-
ard”可知答案。
8.根據(jù)“it became one of the most successful fictional series in
history”可知,《哈利·波特》是歷史上最成功的虛構(gòu)系列小
說之一。
9.根據(jù)“It opens with the sudden death of a popular man”可
知,這本新書以一位受歡迎的人的突然死亡開場。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
(人與社會·文學(xué)作品)(2024江蘇鎮(zhèn)江丹徒區(qū)期末改編)
Reading makes a full person, a complete person and a charming
person. Mr. Wu introduces four of his favorite books to chil-
dren on World Book Day.
Blood City Rollers
Mina, a 13-year-old skater, is forced to join the “Vampire
Roller Skating Team” by accident. This human girl became
the leader of the vampires at last. This crazy-sounding story is
sure to ignite (激起) the curiosity of young readers. If you are
interested in themes about friendship, love and sports, you
can't miss it.
Shiny Misfits
Bay Ann has cerebral palsy (大腦性癱瘓), but she doesn't let
that hold her back. She loves tap dancing, and decides to per-
form at her school's talent show. She hopes doing so will get
her closer to her dream of being famous. But Bay Ann's plans
go wrong when she goes to the final stop. Shiny Misfits is
great for kids who enjoy stories about friendships and difficult
social situations.
The Eyes and the Impossible
It is a story of friendship, beauty, liberation and running fast.
Johannes is a free dog who lives in a city park near the sea.
His job is to be the “eyes”—to observe everything that goes
on in the park and to report back to the park's elders. The au-
thor uses humorous, moving and healing touches to give chil-
dren deep thoughts about friendship, freedom and adventure.
The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams
One mysterious story happened along the Silk Road. The
main character Samir is a so-called “dream seller”, and his
greatest skill is to persuade others to get what he wants. Set on
the Silk Road, the author blends mystery, adventure, suspense
and other elements to make the whole story full of unknown
and excitement.
10.Which book will you choose if you are an animal-lover
A.Blood City Rollers.
B.Shiny Misfits.
C.The Eyes and the Impossible.
D.The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams.
C
11.The underlined phrase “hold back” in the table means
“　　　 ”.
A.promise　　　　B.prevent
C.protect　　　　D.provide
12.(新考法·文章主題題)We can probably find the passage
from the part of 　　　 in a newspaper.
A.health　　　　B.science
C.literature　　　　D.culture
B
C
解析　[語篇解讀]　吳先生向孩子們介紹了他最喜歡的四
本書。
10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)The Eyes and the Impossible中的“Jo-
hannes is a free dog who lives in a city park near the sea.”可
推知,如果你是動物愛好者,你會選擇《眼睛與不可能》這本
書。故選C。
11.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線短語所在句及下文可推知,Bay
Ann患有腦癱,但她并沒有讓它成為阻礙。hold back和pre-
vent(阻止;阻礙)意思相近。故選B。
12.文章主題題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文的主題
是文學(xué),因此我們可以在報紙的文學(xué)部分找到這篇文章。故
選C。(共23張PPT)
Unit 6　Detectives
Communication Workshop
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.You should try to keep 　　　 (鎮(zhèn)靜的), Tom. Don't be too
nervous.
2.We all love the story that has a happy 　　　 (結(jié)局).
3.—What's the old man's job
—He is a 　　　 　 　 (裁縫).
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
calm
ending
dressmaker
4.My favorite cartoon 　　　 (人物) is Nemo. I think it's
lovely and cute.
5.Can you 　　　 (解釋) why you are late for the meeting,
Mr. Green
6.(2024上海普陀區(qū)中考一模)We were very 　　　 (驚訝
的) to learn she had such a big pet dog.
character
explain
surprised
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
(2024江蘇連云港中考改編, ★★★）
If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy
thoughts, how would you change your life story In the book
Educated, the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals
with hard times.
The book talks about Westover's life. Her father had a junkyard
能力提升全練
(廢品場) in Idaho, US. It's a very small mountain village. Tara
and her brothers and sisters worked every day. Before she
turned 17, she had never traveled outside. None of the kids in
her family had ever been to a school or a hospital. As she got
older, she felt that she needed to get away from this uncomfort-
able situation. Luckily, Westover's older brother taught her to
read. With hard work, Westover went to college on a scholar-
ship, and later got a PhD(博士學(xué)位) in History at the Universi-
ty of Cambridge.
Education changed her, her life, her way of thinking and even
her luck. After reading the book, I come to feel the deepest
thanks for my own family, and the education I got. Education
allows girls like Westover to fly like birds toward their own
goals. I wish all of us to be like free and powerful birds, grow-
ing and changing through challenges and difficulties.
7.(新考法·寫作目的題)What's the writing purpose of Para-
graph 1
A.To attract readers' interest.
B.To collect Westover's opinion.
C.To show how to deal with hard times.
D.To explain how to change one's life story.
A
8.What can we learn about Westover's life from Paragraph 2
A.Her brother got a PhD in History.
B.She changed her life with hard work.
C.Her life in the village was comfortable.
D.She left the small village in childhood.
B
9.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.Directions of birds' flying.　　　
B.The ways of thinking.
C.Experiences of girls' growing.　　　
D.The power of education.
10.(新考法·語篇類型題)What type of writing is the text
A.A news report.　　　　B.A book review.
C.Science fiction.　　　　D.A reading plan.
D
B
解析　[語篇解讀]　這是一篇書評,作者介紹了美國作家
Tara Westover的書《你當(dāng)像鳥飛往你的山》并感嘆教育的
力量。
7.寫作目的題。第一段通過提問的方式引出了本文的話題,
目的是激起讀者的興趣。故選A。
8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“As she got older, she felt that
she needed to get away from this uncomfortable situation.”和
“With hard work, Westover went to college on a scholarship,
and later got a PhD in History at the University of Cambridge.”
可知Westover通過努力改變了自己的生活。故選B。
9.段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段,尤其是第一句可知,最后一段
主要講述的是教育的力量。故選D。
10.語篇類型題。通讀全文可知,作者介紹了美國作家Tara
Westover的書《你當(dāng)像鳥飛往你的山》并感嘆教育的力量,
故本文是一篇書評。故選B。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
(新體裁·小說節(jié)選) (2024江蘇蘇州中考)
Auggie's Story
Sleep
I'd been reading for over an hour and sleep still didn't come. It
was almost two a.m. Everyone else was asleep. I had my flash-
light(手電筒) on under the sleeping bag. Maybe the light was
素養(yǎng)探究全練
why I couldn't sleep, but I was too afraid to turn it off. What
had happened kept coming back to my mind.
When we got back to the camp, no one noticed we'd been gone.
The teachers and all the other kids were still watching the
movie. They didn't know how something bad had just happened
to me and Jack. It's so strange how that can be, how you could
have a night that's the worst in your life, but to everybody else
it's just a usual night.
Amos, Miles and Henry brought us back to our seats. Then they
returned to their own seats. In a way, everything was exactly as
we had left it. The sky was the same. The movie was the same.
Everyone's faces were the same. Mine was the same.
But something was different. Something had changed.
Home
“So, do you want to hear about the bad part or the good part
first ” I asked Mum.
“Whatever you want to talk about,” she answered.
“Well, except for last night, I had a fantastic time,” I said.
“I feel like they ruined(毀壞) the whole trip for me.”
“No, sweetie. Don't let them do that to you. You were there
for more than forty-eight hours, and that awful part lasted one
hour. Don't let them take that away from you, okay ”

“I know,” I nodded. “But do I always have to worry about
bad guys like that Like when I grow up, is it always going to
be like this ”
“There are always going to be bad guys in the world, Aug-
gie,” she said, looking at me. “But I really believe there are
more good people on this earth than bad people, and the good
people watch out for each other and take care of each other.
Just like Jack was there for you. And Amos. And those other
kids.”
“Oh yeah, Miles and Henry,” I answered. “They were a-
mazing, too. It's very strange because Miles and Henry haven't
even really been very nice to me at all during the year.”
“Sometimes people surprise us,” she said, rubbing the top of
my head.
11.Why couldn't Auggie fall asleep
A.He kept thinking about something.
B.He was doing bedtime reading.
C.He was looking for his flashlight.
D.He didn't like his sleeping bag.
12.According to the first part, what was different at the camp
A.The sky.　　　　B.Auggie's face.
C.The movie.　　　　D.Auggie's feeling.
A
D
13.Auggie was worried that 　 .
A.his mum would feel unhappy
B.bad guys would always be around
C.he would not have a good trip
D.Jack would not be his friend any more
B
14.What do we know about Miles and Henry
A.They ruined Auggie's whole trip.
B.They took something away from Auggie.
C.They were nice to Auggie this time.
D.They were Auggie's best friends.
C
解析　[語篇解讀]　本文節(jié)選自小說《奇跡男孩》。Auggie
和老師、同學(xué)們?nèi)ヒ盃I,有一晚遭遇了可怕的事。Auggie回
家之后,媽媽告訴他世界上還是好人多,讓他相信世界的美
好。
11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sleep部分第一段最后一句可知,Aug-
gie不停地在想之前發(fā)生的事,這是他睡不著的原因。故
選A。
12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sleep部分第三段的“The sky was the
same. The movie was the same. Everyone's faces were the
same. Mine was the same.”可排除選項A、B、C。故選D。
13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Home部分第五段中的“But do I al-
ways have to worry about bad guys like that ”可知,Auggie擔(dān)
心周圍會一直有壞人。故選B。
14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Home部分倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,
Miles和Henry這一次對Auggie很好。故選C。(共57張PPT)
Unit 6·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測
(滿分46分, 限時60分鐘)
第一部分
本部分共26題,共26分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符
合題目要求的一項。
一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入
空白處的最佳選項。
1.(跨地理·地域特征)Harbin is famous 　　　 ice and snow.
It's well worth visiting in winter.
A.as　　　　B.for　　
C.to　　　　D.in
解析 根據(jù)本題語境可知,哈爾濱因冰雪而聞名,be famous
for符合語境,所缺的詞是for。
B
2.(思維品質(zhì)·推斷思維)Please tell me what happened. I want to
know the 　　　 . Don't tell lies.
A.truth　　　　B.reason
C.result　　　　D.accident
解析 根據(jù)題干中的“請告訴我發(fā)生了什么事”以及“不要撒謊”可知,我想知道“真相”,truth符合語境。
A
3.I was a little 　　　 after talking with my friend on the
phone, so I asked my mother for some water.
A.hungry　　　　B.tired　　
C.thirsty　　　　D.empty
解析 根據(jù)題干中的“我向我媽媽要了一些水”可知,我
渴了,thirsty符合語境。
C
4.—Are you 　　　 at the result
—Yes, we are. What a 　　　 result it is! We all don't be-
lieve it.
A.surprising;surprised　　　　B.surprising;surprising
C.surprised;surprised　　　　D.surprised;surprising
解析 修飾人要用surprised;修飾物要用surprising,故答案
為D。
D
5.The man is blind. It's 　　　 for him to find the evidence
with his eyes.
A.impossible　　　　B.important
C.necessary　　　　D.impolite
解析 根據(jù)題干中的“這個男人是盲人”可推知,他“不
可能”用眼睛找到證據(jù),impossible符合語境。
A
6.The cat is not dead. It is still 　　　 . Let's take it to a pet
hospital right now.
A.alone　　　　B.asleep　　
C.awake　　　　D.alive
解析 根據(jù)題干中的“這只貓沒有死”可推知,它仍然活
著,alive符合語境。
D
7.(探教材·P70) He usually uses his thinking skills 　　　
the truth.
A.find　　　　B.to find　　
C.finding　　　　D.found
解析 根據(jù)use...to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案為B。
B
8.Please 　　　 your hat when attending the flag- raising
ceremony (升旗儀式).
A.take off　　　　B.put on
C.pick up　　　　D.throw away
解析 take off脫下;put on穿上;pick up撿起;throw away扔
掉。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是說“參加升旗儀式時,請摘掉你的
帽子”。故選A。
A
9.Henry's grandfather 　　　 for many years, but Henry still
misses him.
A.died　　　　B.has died
C.is dead　　　　D.has been dead
解析 根據(jù)for many years可知,此處要用表示延續(xù)性的短
語be dead;時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,對應(yīng)的結(jié)構(gòu)是has been dead。
故選D。
D
10.(人與社會·和諧家庭)My family always has family dinners.
No matter how busy we are, we attend family dinners 　　
once a week.
A.at least　　　　B.at most
C.at last　　　　D.at first
解析 at least至少;at most最多;at last最后;at first起初。根
據(jù)“once a week”和語境可知,無論我們有多忙,我們每周至
少參加一次家庭聚餐。故選A。
A
11.(文化意識·文化理解) (2024山東萊西中考一模)To keep
the traditional art 　　　 , the artist gives free lessons online
about making Chinese knots.
A.truthful　　　　B.alive
C.possible　　　　D.believable
解析 根據(jù)句意可知,藝術(shù)家是為了讓傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)繼續(xù)存在,
才在網(wǎng)上免費教做中國結(jié), 故選B。
B
12.(思維品質(zhì)·推斷思維)—What did our Chinese teacher say
—She asked us 　　　 .
A.whether will we go to the zoo
B.whether we will go to the zoo
C.whether did we want to go to the zoo
D.whether we wanted to go to the zoo
D
解析 間接引語中的賓語從句要用陳述句語序,先排除選
項A和C;主句的時態(tài)為一般過去時,從句時態(tài)也應(yīng)為一般過
去時。故選D。
二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)
(2024廣東廣州花都區(qū)期末改編)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、
B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
A group of teenagers explored the forest. They found a silver
machine, sending some soft light into the woods. Excited but
unsure, they 　13 moved closer to it. As they got closer, a
door on the 　14 slowly opened, and a special creature came
out—an alien! The teenagers were 　15 . But the alien looked
friendly. It used gestures to show peace. At first, the teenagers
were in fear, but they got the courage to 　16 with the alien.
Through a mix of gestures and Chinese, they 　17 succeeded
in understanding each other. The alien was a traveler from a far
-away planet. Its spaceship had crashed on the land and couldn't
fly. The teenagers decided to help the alien with its 　18
spaceship. With their teamwork, they quickly rebuilt the ship.
The alien was 　19 and thankful for their help, and it offered
them a small tool as a gift before leaving.
The teenagers 　20 their unusual experience in a diary. They
felt satisfied that they had faced their fears and had made a
special new friend.
From that day on, the teenagers shared their story with others,
telling everyone to believe in the mystery (神秘的事物) of the
world and to keep an open mind about the unknown.
13.A.happily　　　　B.carefully
C.faithfully　　　　D.confidently
B
14.A.machine　　　　B.net
C.pattern　　　　D.post
15.A.interested　　　　B.frightened
C.excited　　　　D.bored
16.A.agree　　　　B.help
C.communicate　　　　D.discuss
17.A.recently　　　　B.suddenly
C.actually　　　　D.finally
A
B
C
D
18.A.broken　　　　B.round
C.quiet　　　　D.rough
19.A.hurt　　　　B.pained
C.pleased　　　　D.cute
20.A.forgot　　　　B.matched
C.described　　　　D.imagined
A
C
C
解析　[語篇解讀]　本文講述了一群青少年在森林里探險
時遇到外星人的不尋常的經(jīng)歷。
13.考查副詞。根據(jù)上文“Excited but unsure”可知,他們小
心謹慎地靠近。故選B。
14.考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“They found a silver machine”可
知,此處指“機器上的門開了”。故選A。
15.考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“At first, the teenagers were in
fear”可知,這些青少年很害怕。故選B。
16.考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“Through a mix of gestures and
Chinese, they 　17 succeeded in understanding each other.”
可知,這些青少年鼓起勇氣與外星人交流。故選C。
17.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知,通過手勢和中文的混合,他們
終于成功地相互理解了。故選D。
18.考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“Its spaceship had crashed on the
land and couldn't fly.”可知,外星人的宇宙飛船壞了。故
選A。
19.考查形容詞。根據(jù)“thankful for their help”可推知,外星
人很高興。故選C。
20.考查動詞。根據(jù)“their unusual experience in a diary”可
知,此處指“描述他們不尋常的經(jīng)歷”。故選C。
三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共12分)
(一)閱讀下列圖書介紹,請將三位讀者的書評和對應(yīng)的圖書
介紹進行匹配。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A
(人與社會·文學(xué)作品)(2023廣東佛山南海區(qū)中考一模改編)
A.A Street Cat Named Bob was on the bestseller list in Eng-
land for 52 weeks and is sold in 26 countries around the
world. When a poor street musician met a street cat and
nursed it back to health, both of their lives changed.
B.The Three-Body Problem is the science fiction by the Chi-
nese writer Liu Cixin. A secret project sends signals into
space to get in touch with aliens who get them and prepare to
take over the Earth.
C.Self is a handbook about women's overall physical and men-
tal health. Each issue contains usable articles such as “Style
Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on
non-models, and the “Eat-right Road Map”, with tips on
how to eat properly.
D.Wonder is a No. 1 New York Times bestseller. It is about a
boy who was born with a facial difference. When he starts to
go to school, he wants nothing more than to be treated as an
ordinary kid—but his new classmates can't get past his strange
face.
21.　　　 This book has a great message about not judging
a person by his face. It teaches kids that it is okay to ask ques-
tions but always choose to be kind.
22.　　　 This science fiction has changed the way I think
about human beings' place in the universe and the way I view
technology, etc.
23.　　　 I laughed and cried as I read this heart-warming
story about the power of love between man and animals.
D
B
A
解析　[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了三位讀者的書評和四篇圖
書簡介。
21.信息匹配題。根據(jù)題干可知,這本書傳達了一個很好的信
息,那就是不要以貌取人。選項D中提到《奇跡男孩》這本
書是關(guān)于一個天生有面部缺陷的男孩的故事,他只想被當(dāng)作
一個普通的孩子對待,但他的新同學(xué)們無法克服他奇怪的面
孔,與題干對應(yīng)。故選D。
22.信息匹配題。根據(jù)題干可知,這部科幻小說改變了我對人
類在宇宙中的地位的看法,以及我對技術(shù)的看法等。選項B
提到了“《三體》是中國作家劉慈欣的科幻小說”,符合題
意。故選B。
23.信息匹配題。根據(jù)題干可知,這本書講述了關(guān)于人與動物
之間愛的力量的感人故事。選項A提到了“《流浪貓鮑
勃》”和“當(dāng)一位貧窮的街頭音樂家遇到一只流浪貓并照
顧它恢復(fù)健康后,他們的生活都發(fā)生了改變”,符合題意。故
選A。
(二)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給
的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
B
(人與社會·跨文化溝通) (2024湖北武漢江岸區(qū)中考模擬)
The world knows Sherlock Holmes (夏洛克·福爾摩斯) be-
cause of the British writer Arthur Conan Doyle and his detec-
tive book series about Holmes. But the West knows Di Renjie
or Judge Dee, China's Sherlock Holmes, thanks to Dutch sinol-
ogist (漢學(xué)家) Robert van Gulik and his great work Celebrated
Cases of Judge Dee.
Robert came to know Dee, a character based on the historical
figure Di Renjie from the Tang dynasty, and the crime novel Di
Gong An when he was working in China in the 1940s. He had
great admiration for Dee, so he translated the book into English.
Between 1950 and 1967, Robert wrote 16 novels and 8 short
stories. In the series, he described cases solved by Judge Dee.
He also introduced plenty of culture and customs of the Tang
dynasty.
Once the novel came out, it won Western people's hearts. It has
been translated into over 10 languages and has sold millions of
copies worldwide. It has greatly helped the Western people get
a better understanding of China. Besides, many adaptations (改
編) inspired by the novel have been made around the world in-
cluding in China. A new TV series, Judge Dee's Mystery, has
been aired in China. Many people who watch it think highly of
it.
“I read the stories when I was 10 or 11 years old. It didn't
mean very much to me at that time. In later life, I have re-read
the stories several times and discovered how special Judge Dee
was as described by my father. Between the lines, there is a lot
of wisdom in the writing,” said Thomas van Gulik, son of
Robert van Gulik.
In the eyes of Thomas, it's fantastic that his father brought the
master detective of the Tang dynasty, Di Renjie, back to life in
the Judge Dee crime novels.
24.(新考法·寫作手法題)Why does the writer mention Sher-
lock Holmes and the British writer
A.To ask people to read detective books.
B.To show how popular Arthur Conan Doyle is.
C.To introduce another famous person and his work.
D.To describe people's love for Sherlock Holmes.
C
25.The underlined word “aired” in Paragraph 4 means “ ”.
A.put on　　　　B.come on
C.taken on　　　　D.depended on
A
26.(新考法·語篇類型題)What's the genre (體裁) of the pas-
sage
A.A profile which gives facts about a novel.
B.A mystery which creates a mysterious story.
C.A narration which tells the story's development.
D.An argumentative essay which lays out some opinions.
A
解析　[語篇解讀]　本文講述了荷蘭漢學(xué)家羅伯特·范·古里
克通過他的作品《大唐狄公案》讓西方世界知道了“中國
的福爾摩斯”——狄仁杰。
24.寫作手法題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知,作者提到夏洛克·
福爾摩斯和英國作家阿瑟·柯南·道爾是為了引出另一位著
名人物及其作品。故選C。
25.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中“A new TV series, Judge
Dee's Mystery, has been aired in China. Many people who
watch it think highly of it.”可推知,畫線單詞aired的意思是
“播放”,put on也意為“播放”。故選A。
26.語篇類型題。通讀全文,尤其是第二至四段可知,本文體
裁是提供小說事實的簡介。故選A。
第二部分
本部分共5題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。
四、閱讀表達(第27—29題每題2分,第30題4分,共10分)
(2024北京通州區(qū)期末)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Do you like reading detective stories I liked reading them
when I was a child. I began to read detective stories at the age
of eight. I found the stories were very interesting and I enjoyed
solving the mystery with the detective.
Now I am a writer of detective stories. I am sure that is because
I was so fascinated (入迷的) by them as a child.
Nowadays many teenagers like reading detective stories. What
makes detective stories popular Is it just because of enjoy-
ment Well, I think it is more than that. A good detective story
can give you a whole lot more.
As you know, there are a lot of ways for you to stimulate (刺
激) your brain, and reading is a good method to do so. You will
naturally try to find a solution to the mystery as you read a de-
tective story. This gives your brain a pretty good workout. De-
tective stories can help you develop critical thinking and prob-
lem-solving skills. As you follow the detective's journey to
solve the mystery, you need to pay attention to details and think
creatively to solve the puzzle. This can be an excellent way to
develop analytical (分析的) skills.
Detective stories can also develop your empathy (同感). When
you read a detective story, you will see things with the main
characters. Whenever they are in difficult situations, you will
also feel like you are in that situation, too. You will learn how
to put yourself in others' shoes. It will make you more empa-
thetic.
27.When did the writer begin to read detective stories
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
28.Why did the writer become a writer of detective stories
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
29.What will you naturally try to find when you read a detec-
tive story
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
At the age of eight.
Because he was so fascinated by them as a child.
A solution to the mystery.
30.What do you think of detective stories and why (Please
give at least two reasons.)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
I think they are helpful because they can help me develop analytical skills and I can learn how to put myself in others' shoes.

解析　[語篇解讀]　本文介紹了作者喜歡閱讀并創(chuàng)作偵探
小說,以及閱讀偵探小說的好處。
27.根據(jù)第一段中的“I began to read detective stories at the
age of eight.”可知,作者八歲開始閱讀偵探小說。
28.根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,作者成了一名偵探小說作家是因
為其小時候?qū)商叫≌f非常著迷。
29.根據(jù)第四段中的“You will naturally try to find a solution
to the mystery as you read a detective story.”可知,當(dāng)閱讀偵
探小說時,你會試圖找到解決這個謎團的辦法。
30.觀點表達題,言之有理,即可得分。
五、文段表達(10分)
31.從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)所給提示,完成一篇不
少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞
數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓
名。
題目①
(人與社會·文學(xué)作家)
喜歡讀書的你一定了解不少作家吧 即便不了解,上網(wǎng)也能
搜到許多作家的資料。你校的英語?？陂_展征文活動,
請你挑選一位中國或外國的作家,根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇文章
投稿,介紹這位作家。
提示詞語:born, early life, write, famous
提示問題:
●When and where was the writer born
●What was his or her early life like
●How did he or she become a famous writer
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
題目②
(人與社會·文學(xué)作品)
詩人臧克家說:“讀好文章如飲醇酒,其味無窮,久而彌
篤。”閱讀名著,不僅可以增長知識,拓寬視野,更可以讓我
們領(lǐng)略到其中的哲理。假設(shè)你校讀書俱樂部正在舉辦“世
界文學(xué)名著欣賞”活動,請你回憶一下你最喜歡的名著,并根
據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文介紹它。
提示詞語:book, popular, read, story, about
提示問題:
●What's your favorite book
●Why do you like the book
●What's the main idea of the book
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
解析
One possible version:
題目①
Mark Twain was born in the USA in 1835. His early life was
hard. His father passed away when Mark Twain was only 12
years old. Then he had to find jobs to support himself. He did
different jobs. At first, he didn't work as a writer, but he didn't
give up his love for writing. Later on, he started to write novels.
A lot of people loved his novels because he was humorous.
What's more, his stories came from his personal experiences.
Mark Twain has been dead for many years, but his novels are
still popular in the world.
題目②
This week I have read a book called Gulliver's Travels. It is one
of the most popular books in the world. The book tells a story
about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different
countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some
big people and some horses. I would like to be as brave as Gul-
liver.
I think the book is full of fun. If you read it, I'm sure you will
fall in love with it.(共15張PPT)
Unit 6　Detectives
Lesson 17　A Detective Story(Ⅱ)
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.(思維品質(zhì)·評價思維) (2024上海青浦區(qū)中考二模)There
were many activities at the party, but only 　　　 of them
were attractive.
A.a little　　　B.little　　　C.a few　　　D.few
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
C
解析 考查近義詞語辨析?？蘸蟮膖hem指上文的many ac-
tivities(復(fù)數(shù)),故排除A和B;根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“它們中
只有少數(shù)有吸引力”,即表達肯定含義。故選C。
2.(2024北京豐臺區(qū)中考二模)—　　　 you pass me the
book I'd like to read it.
—No problem. Here you are.
A.Need　　　　B.Could
C.Must　　　　D.Should
B
解析 考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)答語可知,此處詢問
“你能把書遞給我嗎 ”,表示委婉的請求,應(yīng)用could。故選
B。
3.(2024山東青島即墨區(qū)期中)—Could I 　　　 your computer
—Sure, but don't 　　　 it to others.
A.borrow;lend　　　　B.lend;borrow
C.borrow;borrow　　　　D.lend;lend
解析 考查動詞詞義辨析。borrow借,借用;lend借出。根
據(jù)語境可知,第一空表示“借用”,應(yīng)用borrow;第二空表示
“借出”,應(yīng)用lend。故選A。
A
4.(2024北京豐臺區(qū)中考一模改編)Sandy asked me 　　　 .
I said, “To visit my grandparents.”
A.why I went to Shanghai
B.how I went to Shanghai
C.why did I go to Shanghai
D.how did I go to Shanghai
A
解析 考查間接引語。間接引語中對應(yīng)的賓語從句使用
陳述句語序,故排除C和D;根據(jù)“To visit my grandparents.”
可知,問的是去上海的原因,應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故
選A。
5.(2024黑龍江哈爾濱平房區(qū)一模改編)The little boy looked
　　　 at his broken toy car with tears in his eyes. “Who
did it ” His voice sounded very 　　　 .
A.sad;sadly　　　　B.sad;sad
C.sadly;sad　　　　D.sadly;sadly
解析 考查形容詞和副詞的用法。第一空用副詞sadly修
飾動詞look;第二空用形容詞sad作表語。故選C。
C
6.(2024廣西南寧期末)—Linda, can you give me a bottle of
water I'm very 　　　 after running.
—Sure, here you are.
A.hungry　　　B.sleepy　　　C.thirsty
解析 考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“琳達,你能給我一瓶
水嗎 ”可知,說話人很渴。故選C。
C
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
(新獨家原創(chuàng))
Di Renjie is a very 7.　　　 (fame) ancient Chinese detective
of the Tang Dynasty. For 8.　　　　　 (century), Di has been a
heroic investigator in popular novels and stories throughout an-
cient China.
Today, this tradition 9.　　　 (live) on in Chinese entertain-
famous
centuries
lives
ment, with numerous TV and film adaptations of Di's detective
stories, which firmly etch the image of a fair judge into the pub-
lic consciousness.
However, what may be less known is Di’s growing fame in the
10.　　　 (west) world, regarding him as “China's Sherlock
Holmes”.
Western
解析　[語篇解讀]　本文主要介紹了著名的中國古代偵
探——狄仁杰。
7.此處應(yīng)填形容詞famous修飾后面的名詞detective。故填
famous。
8.for centuries意為“幾個世紀(jì)以來”。故填centuries。
9.主語tradition是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形
式。故填lives。
10.in the Western world意為“在西方世界”。故填Western。
Ⅲ.連詞成句
　　把下列單詞按照合適的順序重新排列,組成完整、連貫
的句子。
11.years,David, from, the, away, has, town, for, been, five
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .
12.you, late, can, came, you, tell, me, why, back
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
David has been away from the town for five years
Can you tell me why you came back late
13.questions, can, you, a, few, I, ask
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
14.finished, have, you, yet, your, homework
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
15.show, me, please, bus, stop, is, the, where
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .
Can I ask you a few questions
Have you finished your homework yet
Please show me where the bus stop is(共21張PPT)
Unit 6　Detectives
Getting Ready &
Lesson 16　A Detective Story(Ⅰ)
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞
1.Look! My pet dog is breathing now. It is still a　　 .
2.Mike often tells lies to me, so I d　　 whether his words
are true or not.
3.—Who helped you clean the classroom
—N　　 . All of my classmates went to the playground. I did
it by myself.
基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練
live
oubt
obody
4.(人與社會·人際交往)She asked me w　　 I wanted to go
to Lisa's dancing party or not.
5.—What's the temperature now
—It's ten d　　 below zero. It's very cold.
hether
egrees
Ⅱ.用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6.I was 　　　　 (clear) about his purpose. I didn't know
why he did that.
7.The results will be a 　　　　 (value) tool for further re-
search in this area.
8.I know 　　　　 (exact) how she felt because I have expe-
rienced that kind of thing before.
unclear
valuable
exactly
9.American English is significantly (顯著地) different from
　　　 (Britain) English.
10.(思維品質(zhì)·評價思維)This sitcom (情景喜劇) is so
　　 　 (humor) that it made all of us laugh loudly.
11.(人與社會·體育活動)Skiing has become very popular
　 　 　 (recent).
12.The famous writer 　　　　 (pass) away suddenly yester-
day.
British
humorous
recently
passed
Ⅲ.單項填空
13.(2024江蘇無錫中考改編)The work is very tiring, but 　
complains about it.
A.everybody　　　　B.nobody
C.somebody　　　　D.anybody
解析 考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)“The work is very
tiring”和“but”可知,工作很累但是沒人抱怨,nobody符合
題意。故選B。
B
14.(2024江蘇響水期中)It was 　　　 for Amy to arrive on
time, as she got up half an hour late this morning.
A.important　　　　B.impatient
C.impossible　　　　D.impolite
解析 考查形容詞詞義辨析。important重要的;impatient沒
有耐心的;impossible不可能的;impolite不禮貌的。根據(jù)語境
可知,Amy今早晚起了半小時,所以她不可能準(zhǔn)時到達。故選
C。
C
15.(新素材·知名科學(xué)家逝世) (2024福建泉州豐澤區(qū)期末改
編)—The scientist, Wu Meirong, 　　　 on July 28th, 2024.
—I felt sorry. Her 　　　 will be our country's loss.
A.death;died　　　　B.died;dead
C.died;death　　　　D.death;dead
解析 考查單詞辨析。death死亡,名詞;died死,動詞的過去
式;dead死的,形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一空缺少謂語;
Her是形容詞性物主代詞,故第二空缺少名詞。故選C。
C
16.(2024北京延慶區(qū)期末改編)Tom asked me 　　　 this
Friday. I answered, “By train.”
A.how I will go to Shanghai B.how did I go to Shanghai
C.how I went to Shanghai D.how will I go to Shanghai
解析 考查間接引語。間接引語中對應(yīng)的賓語從句使用
陳述句語序,故排除B和D;根據(jù)asked可知,主句為一般過去
時,從句也要用一般過去時。故選C。
C
17.(2024山東青島嶗山區(qū)期末)You should 　　　 your
shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A.take off　　　　B.show up
C.call in　　　　D.run after
解析 考查動詞短語辨析。take off脫掉;show up露面;call
in打電話來;run after追趕。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是說“你應(yīng)
該脫掉你的鞋”。故選A。
A
18.(2024福建福清期末)The school is far from the museum.
You need to spend 　　　 an hour getting there.
A.at least　　　　B.at most
C.at last
解析 考查短語辨析。at least至少;at most至多;at last最
后。根據(jù)“The school is far from the museum.”可推知,你至
少需要花一個小時才能到達那里。故選A。
A
19.(2024福建廈門同安區(qū)期中)Always tell the 　　　 in-
stead of telling a lie, and it will make you a better person.
A.truth　　　　B.trouble
C.tradition
解析 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“instead of telling a lie”
可知,此處是說“總是說實話而不是說謊”。故選A。
A
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(人與社會·人際交往) (2024四川內(nèi)江中考)
“Amma, your son has sent money to you,” said the postman
to the old lady. She was sitting outside her house. Seeing him,
Amma's face lighted up. “Let me first talk to my son,” she
was looking at him with hopeful eyes. But the postman tried to
avoid it, “Amma, I don't have so much time. Don't talk with
your son every time.”
The postman wanted to go but Amma stopped him. She said,
“It will take just a while.” Hearing this, the postman dialed
(撥號) a number on his mobile phone. After talking to her son
on the phone, Amma was happy.
Then, the postman handed eight 100-rupee (盧比,貨幣單位)
notes to Amma. After counting the money, she took out one
note and gave it to the postman.
“Why, Amma ” asked the postman. Amma smiled and said,
“You bring me money and also let me talk to my son. It must
cost money, right So keep it.” Amma went inside after giving
him lots of blessings (祝福).
The postman left and met his friend Ramu. “Every month you
give your own money to Amma. Not only that, you give me
money to talk to her on the phone as her son! Why ” Ramu
asked.
The postman said, “Her son worked in a foreign country and
used to send money to his mother every month. But one day,
her son was missing. Now, he's still out of touch. I don't want
to tell this to Amma. So I send her some money and ask you to
talk with her on the phone.”
20.How much money did Amma receive this time
A.8 rupees.
B.100 rupees.
C.800 rupees.
D.1,000 rupees.
21.Who gave money to Amma this time
A.Her son. 　　　　B.The postman.
C.Her friend.　　　　D.Ramu.
C
B
22.What does the postman mainly talk about in the last para-
graph
A.The reason for his action.
B.The difficulty in his work.
C.His relationship with Amma.
D.His story with Amma's son.
23.Which word best describes the postman
A.Strange. 　　　　B.Honest. C.Rich. 　　　　D.Kind.
A
D
解析　[語篇解讀]　文章主要講述了一位老婦人的兒子在
國外失蹤了,善良的郵遞員每月自掏腰包幫助老婦人的故
事。
20.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的第一句可知,Amma收到了
800盧比。故選C。
21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Her son...used to send
money to his mother”及最后一句可知,這次是郵遞員給的
錢。故選B。
22.段落大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段結(jié)尾處的“Why ”和最
后一段的內(nèi)容可知,最后一段主要講了郵遞員這么做的原
因。故選A。
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可推斷出,郵遞員很友
善。故選D。

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