資源簡介 2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末模擬試卷(成都卷)英語注意事項:1. 全卷分試題卷I、試題卷II和答題卷。試題卷共有6個大題, 61 個小題, 滿分為 100分??荚嚂r長為90分鐘。2. 請將姓名、準考證號分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規定位置上。3. 答題時, 把試題卷I的答案在答題卷I上對應的選項位置用 2B 鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷II答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書寫, 答案必須按照題號順序在答題卷II各題目規定區域內作答, 做在試題卷上或超出答題區域書寫的答案無效。試 題 卷I一、完形填空(本題有15 小題, 每小題1分, 共計 15 分)In 2010, a porter (搬運工) carrying a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking down a hill in Chongqing while holding his 3-year-old son's hand became popular online. Millions of people were 1. by the man's love for his son and responsibility to his family.Now, over 10 years on, the father Ran Guanghui has changed his family's 2. through hard work. They moved into a new apartment, which he 3. in 2016. His son had 4.and studies in middle school. The young boy does well in 5. and is the monitor of his class.Ran is a member of the "bang-bang army" —this is 6. the locals call the itinerant(流動的) porters as they usually work with a bamboo shoulder pole called bangzi in Chinese.Since the city has been built on a hilly area, itinerant porters are in great 7. for carrying goods up and down the hills. They carry loads (負載) weighing up to a hundred kilograms. After becoming popular online, Ran started 8. more job calls because people thought him as a good 9. .Back in 2009, Ran and his family rented (租) an apartment for 300 yuan per month. It was in 2016 that he 10. saved enough money to buy his own apartment, which was bigger and brighter."My father is a great person," said Ran's son. "I know he had back pain 11. I could do nothing. I am heartbroken." The little boy believes his father's job is not a 12. job as he works hard to make life better. "I want to be a great man 13. my father," he said.Ran 14. a great example for us all. Through hard work, we all can change our lives. His 15. is what all we Chinese should look up to.1.A.surprised B.scared C.interested D.touched2.A.dream B.mind C.life D.story3.A.bought B.borrowed C.offered D.built4.A.got up B.grown up C.given up D.gone up5.A.sports B.business C.study D.work6.A.where B.when C.why D.how7.A.time B.need C.way D.trouble8.A.making B.selling C.receiving D.learning9.A.porter B.driver C.rider D.farmer10.A.suddenly B.luckily C.easily D.finally11.A.or B.so C.but D.because12.A.clearly B.lowly C.friendly D.lovely13.A.for B.like C.to D.of14.A.finds B.gets C.follows D.sets15.A.spirit B.advice C.choice D.experience二、閱讀理解(本題有20 小題, 每小題2分, 共計 40 分)閱讀下面材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEveryone knows that we should eat clean food. Many people think it's important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it. However, for some food like eggs, washing can do more harm(害處),People like to wash the shell (殼) before they cook the egg. They want to make sure there's no dirt or germs (細菌) on the egg. But they don't need to do this.There is a coating (涂層) on the shell of the egg. The coating can help keep the egg away from germs. When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg."Of course, there are germs on the egg but by washing it you make it worse. The egg shell is porous(可滲透的), " says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree. "And this can happen more easily when you use cold water or running water.""So don't wash eggs -- save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are." Mercree says.16.For many people, washing food before cooking is usually _______.A.difficult B.easy C.bad D.important17.What is the third paragraph about A.How to cook eggs well.B.Why it's better to buy eggs from farmers.C.How to put a kind of special thing on the egg shell.D.Why there is no need to wash eggs.18.In the third paragraph, what does the underlined: "It" refer to (指代) A.the egg shellB.a kind of special thing C the egg. D. the coating19.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph A.Germs will go inside the eggs easily when people wash eggs with cold water.B.There is a kind of special thing all over the coating of the egg.C.People don't have to wash the egg because of its coating.D.Factories use something special to keep eggs away from germs.20.Mercree thinks that _______.A.There won't be germs on the egg shells.B.The egg shells get broken easily.C.Germs are inside the eggs.D.Not washing eggs can save your time.閱讀上面的材料,選擇正確答案。Most children like to visit Disneyland. But do you know these secret(秘密的)things The CatsIt's not easy to keep the park clean. Every night after the closing time, about 200 cats will come into the park. Because of them, there are few pests (害蟲) in the park. They are the nice workers in the park.The LightIn the 1950s, Walt Disney has an apartment in the park. When the light in the house was on, people would know that the owner of the park was in. Today, the light always stays on in honor of (為了表示對......的崇敬) him.The Hidden MickeysAt Disneyland, Mickey Mouse logos (標志) are everywhere. However, there are hundreds of "Hidden Mickeys" in the park. They are often difficult to find. No one knows how many "Hidden Mickeys" there are in the park.21.It's ______ to keep the park clean.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.impossible22.When will the cats come into the park A.In the morning. B.At noon.C.In the afternoon D.At night.23.About ______ years ago, Walt Disney had an apartment in the park.A.20 B.40 C.70 D.8024.People show their respect (尊重) for Walt Disney by ______.A.visiting the park often B.visiting his house oftenC.keeping his house clean D.keeping the light in his house on25.The best title of the passage is "______".A.The Secrets of Disneyland B.Cats in DisneylandC.Walt Disney D.The Hidden Mickeys閱讀理解August Wilson was a famous American writer. He left school in the ninth grade. In the late 1960s, Wilson built a theater and began to think of ways to make people know more about African-American life. He had the idea of a series of(系列) plays. Each of the plays showed how African-Americans lived.The first play of this series was Mu Ruiney's Black Bottom about black musicians in Chicago in the 1920s. Other plays in the scribes like Joe Turner's Come and Gone, were about the blacks in the 1910s Fences , which was about a father and his son in the 1950s and The Piano' Lesson, was about how a family sold their treasure(珠寶) in the 1930s. For the last two of these plays Wilson got Pulitzer Prizes.King Hedley the Second, the eighth and the last play of the scribes, set in the 1980s. Both the blacks and the whites like his plays now and his plays attract anyone who is interested in African-American life.26.Where did Wilson leave school A.At the age of nine. B.When he was in the ninth grade.C.In the 1960s. D.When he was twenty.27.What did Wilson win Pulitzer Prizes for A.The Piano Lesson&-Fences.B.Ma Rainey's Black Bottom&-Fences.C.The Piano Lesson &King Hedley the Second.D.King Hedley the Second& Joe Turner's Come and Gone.28.What does the underlined word "attract" mean in Chinese A.授予 B.傷害 C.吸引 D.表揚29.Which of the following is TRUE A.Only the blacks liked Wilson's plays.B.Fences was about black musicians' life in America.C.There are eighty plays in wilson's series.D.A series of wilson's plays are about African-American life.30.What's the passage mainly about A.The life of wilson's. B.The family of Wilson's.C.Wilson's plays. D.Wilson's theater.閱讀短文,回答問題Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what a breathtaking experience (經歷) it was!When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探險). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent.Tom wanted his father to chase (追趕) it away. His father said, "No. It's dangerous to chase a bear. And don't let it chase you." Susie said, "What shall we do Maybe we should climb up a tree." Tom said, "No. We have to get it out of there. It might (可能) go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make it leave if we put some honey outside for it to eat, " Susie suggested (建議). Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey It's in the tent." We watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (翻倒;弄翻) everything inside. "It's foolish (愚蠢的) of us to try to chase it away, " said my husband (丈夫)."Leave it alone and wait for it to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.31.Where did the family go on vacation last summer A.They went to the Central Park.B.They went to Yellow Stone National Park.C.They went to a zoo.D.They just stayed at home.32.Tom wanted to go there to see ________.A.tigers B.lions C.bears D.birds33.Who do you think saw the bear first A.Susie. B.Tom.C.The writer. D.The writer's husband.34.What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent A.They chased the bear away.B.They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C.They climbed up a tree.D.They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.35.What did the bear do in the tent A.It ate the honey. B.It chased the people away.C.It drank the beer. D.It turned things upside down.試 題 卷 II三、詞匯運用(本題有10小題, 每小題1分, 共計10 分)36. Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he decides (open) his own restaurant.37.My mom wants me (drink) milk every day.38.The talk show was so (meaning) that they left the theater early that day.39.Look at the picture. The (five) girl is my sister.40.The story (happen) about five hundred years ago.41.I believe Lily can do well in her English exam.(certain)42.This year, neijuan, fanersai and tangping are the hottest on the Internet.(word)43.I met a famous (science) at our school last week.44.He's much (good) than others at swimming.45.Li Rui (hang) out with his classmates after he finished his homework yesterday.四、選詞填空(本題有10小題, 每小題1分, 共計10 分)根據短文內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。hobbies something myself so outgoing weekly watch a during learnedHi, everybody! I am Greg. I am more 46. than my sister and have many 47. . For me, there are lots of things to do 48. the holiday. This holiday, I plan to 49. some exciting game shows. There are two wonderful game shows 50. on CCTV5. I won't miss them. Then I think I should study computer science to improve 51. . Last vacation, I 52. painting, and it was fun. I also enjoy making 53. nice to eat, 54. I will try to make some fruit milk shake. I believe I will have 55. good time this vacation.五、語法填空(本題有10小題, 每小題1分, 共計10 分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. It is the story of Peter Parker, a child who 56. (lost) his parents in an accident at a young age and has to live with his aunt and uncle now. Peter is 57. shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and he has few friends. One day, 58. the way to a science museum, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter finds that he has amazing power. He is as strong and quick as a spider, and he 59. has a type of sixth sense (第六感). He no longer needs his 60. because he can see things clearly! Remembering something his uncle Ben has told him,"With great power, there must come great duty." Peter decides 61. (use) his power to fight enemies (敵人) who do bad things to people. And so, Spiderman is born. 62. Peter is a superhero, life is not easy for him. He is in love with Mary, but he can't tell 63. about his amazing power. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is always short of 64. . So he has to sell photos of Spideman (himself) to a newspaper to make a living. And he keeps losing his other jobs because he's so busy 65. (save) people!六、書面表達(15分)66. 假設你叫邁克,你的好朋友杰克邀請你這個周末參觀他的農場,但是你不能接受邀請,請你根據以下內容提示,給他發一封電子郵件說明原因。寫作要點:1)周五晚上和表弟去看電影。2)周六上午幫爸爸洗車,下午和父母一起去看望奶奶。3)周日和朋友去踢足球。晚上學習,為數學考試做準備。寫作要求:1)內容必須包含寫作要點中的所有信息,可適當發揮;2)結構完整,語句流暢,意思清楚、連貫;3)使用正確和較豐富的詞匯和語法結構,書寫規范;4)詞數60左右(短文首句已給出,不計入總詞數)。Dear Jack,Thank you for asking me to visit your farm. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike答案解析部分1.D;2.C;3.A;4.B;5.C;6.D;7.B;8.C;9.A;10.D;11.C;12.B;13.B;14.D;15.A本文主要介紹了十多年前,一位父親肩扛麻袋、手拉幼子的照片在網絡上爆紅。如今,照片上的主人公冉光輝已經憑著自己的努力住進了新房,他的兒子也上了中學。考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區別,選出正確的那一項。1.數百萬人被這個男人對兒子的愛和對家庭的責任所感動。A:surprised驚訝的,B:scared恐怖的,C:interested感興趣的,D:touched感動的。根據空格后the man's love for his son and responsibility to his family. 男人對兒子的愛和對家庭的責任。并結合上文可知,無數人被這個男人對他兒子的愛與對家庭的責任心所感動,應用touched,故選D。2.父親冉光輝通過自己的努力改變了一家人的生活。A:dream夢想B:mind頭腦,C:life生活,D:story故事。根據下文They moved into a new apartment. 他們搬進了一套新公寓。由此可推知,此處指冉光輝通過努力工作改變了他們一家人的生活,應用life,故選C。3.他們搬進了一套新公寓,他在2016年買了這套公寓。A:bought買,B:borrowed借,C:offered提供,D:built建造。根據語境可知,此處指這套房子是冉光輝在2016年買的。第五段中的buy his own apartment. 買了自己的公寓,可知此處應用bought,故選A。4.他的兒子已經長大成人,上中學了。A:got up起床,B:grown up長大,C:given up放棄,D:gone up上升。根據本段第一句中的Now, over 10 years on. 十多年過去了。可知此處是指冉光輝的兒子已經長大。應用grown up,故選B。5.這個小男孩學習很好,是班上的班長。A:sports運動,B:business商業,C:study學習,D:work工作。根據上文studies in middle school. 在初中上學。結合空格后and is the monitor of his class. 是班級的班長。可推知,此處指這個小男孩在學校學習很好,而且是班里的班長,應用study,故選C。6.當地人這樣稱呼這些流動的搬運工。A:where在哪里,B:when什么時候,C:why為什么,D:how怎么樣。根據空格后as they usually work with a bamboo shoulder pole called bangzi in Chinese. 因為他們工作用的扁擔叫作棒子,所以當地人稱他們為棒棒軍??芍颂幱胔ow表示這就是當地人稱呼流動搬運工的方式,故選D。7.由于這座城市建在丘陵地帶,因此非常需要流動的搬運工在山上上下搬運貨物。A:time時間,B:need需要,C:way方式,D:trouble麻煩。根據空格前Since the city has been built on a hilly area. 因為這座城市建在丘陵地帶。由此可知,此處指這里需要大量的流動搬運工搬運貨物上山下山,應用need,故選B。8.在網上走紅后,冉冉接到了越來越多的工作電話,因為人們認為他是個很好的搬運工。A:making制作,B:selling賣,C:receiving收到,D:learning學習。根據空格后more job calls. 更多的工作電話。可知此處是指接到更多的電話,應用receiving,故選C。9.在網上走紅后,冉冉接到了越來越多的工作電話,因為人們認為他是個很好的搬運工。A:porter搬運工,B:driver司機,C:rider騎手,D:farmer農民。根據上文a porter (搬運工) carrying a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking down a hill in Chongqing while holding his 3-year-old son's hand became popular online. 在重慶,一個背著沉重的包,牽著3歲兒子的手走下山的搬運工在網上走紅,可知此處是指大家認為他是一個好的搬運工,應用porter,故選A。10.直到2016年,他終于攢夠了錢,買了一套更大、更明亮的公寓。A:suddenly突然地,B:luckily幸運地,C:easily容易地,D:finally最后。根據上文Back in 2009, Ran and his family rented (租) an apartment for 300 yuan per month. 早在2009年,冉冉一家就以每月300元的價格租了一套公寓。結合語境可推知,此處指2016年他終于攢夠了買房子的錢,應用finally,故選D。11.我知道他背痛,但我無能為力。A:or或者,B:so所以,C:but但是,D:because因為。根據空格前I know he had back pain. 我知道他背痛。以及句子I could do nothing. 我什么也做不了。前后句為轉折關系,應用but,故選C。12.這個小男孩相信他父親的工作不是卑微的工作,因為他努力工作是為了讓生活更美好。A:clearly清晰地,B:lowly低地,C:friendly友好的,D:lovely可愛的。根據上文My father is a great person. 我的父親是一位偉大的人。和空格后as he works hard to make life better. 因為他努力讓生活更美好。結合語境可推斷,此處指他的兒子覺得他的工作并不低等,應用lowly,故選B。13.我想成為像我父親一樣的偉人。A:for為了,B:like像,C:to給,D:of......的。根據本段第一句My father is a great person. 我的父親是一個偉大的人??芍颂幹杆氤蔀橄袼职忠粯觽ゴ蟮娜?。應用like,故選B。14.Ran為我們所有人樹立了一個很好的榜樣。A:finds發現,B:gets得到,C:follows跟隨,D:sets建立。根據空格后a great example for us all. 給我們所有人一個好榜樣??芍颂幹溉焦廨x為我們樹立了好的榜樣。set an example為固定搭配,意為"樹立榜樣",可知此處應用sets,故選D。15.他的精神是我們所有中國人都應該尊敬的。A:spirit精神,B:advice 建議,C:choice選擇,D:experience經歷。根據空格后all we Chinese should look up to. 都是我們中國人應該尊敬的??赏浦颂幹溉焦廨x的精神值得所有中國人尊敬,應用spirit,故選A。16.D17.D18.B19.A20.D本文介紹為什么不要洗雞蛋。考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題,推斷題,詞義猜測題和主旨題,細節題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。16.細節題。根據Many people think it's important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it,可知對許多人來說,做飯前洗食物通常是非常重要的,故選D。17.主旨題。根據There is a coating (涂層) on the shell of the egg. The coating can help keep the egg away from germs蛋殼上有一層涂層。這層涂層可以幫助雞蛋遠離細菌,可知第三段是關于為什么雞蛋不用洗,故選D。18.詞義猜測題。根據When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg.,可知“It”指的是一種特殊的東西,故選B。19.推斷題。根據There is a coating on the shell of the egg. The coating can help keep the egg away from germs,don't wash eggs ,可知用冷水洗雞蛋,細菌很容易進入雞蛋內部,故選A。20.推斷題。根據So don't wash eggs—save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are." Mercree says.,可知Mercree認為不洗雞蛋可以節省你的時間,故選D。21.B22.D23.C24.D25.A大意:本文主要舉例介紹了孩子們都喜歡去的迪士尼樂園有著一些秘密。比如,晚上會有大量的貓進入公園;為了紀念沃爾特 ·迪士尼先生,他房間的燈總是亮著;公園里有許多隱藏著的米老鼠。考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節理解題和主旨大意題,細節理解題要注意從文章原文中尋找答案;主旨大意題需要通讀全文內容,了解文章大意之后找出中心思想。21.細節理解題。根據The Cats 部分的It's not easy to keep the park clean. 可知,保持迪士尼公園清潔是不容易的,也就是說是很困難的。故選B。22.細節理解題。根據The Cats 部分的Every night after the closing time, about 200 cats will come into the park. 可知, 在每天晚上的關閉時間之后,大約200只貓將進入公園。 也就是說,貓進入公園是在晚上。故選D。23.細節理解題。根據The Light部分的In the 1950s, Walt Disney has an apartment in the park.可知,在20世紀50年代,華特·迪士尼在公園里有一套公寓?,F在是21世紀20年代,所以推斷出截止到現在是約70年。故選C。24.細節理解題。根據The Light部分的Today, the light always stays on in honor of (為了表示對......的崇敬) him. 今天,為了紀念他,燈總是亮著。 可知,人們通過保持他的房間里的燈亮著來表示對沃爾特 ·迪士尼先生的尊敬。故選C。25.主旨大意題。通讀全文內容,特別是第一段 Most children like to visit Disneyland. But do you know these secret(秘密的)things 可知,本文主要講述的是迪士尼樂園里的秘密。本文的最佳標題是“迪士尼的秘密”。故選A。26.B27.A28.C29.D30.C文章大意:文章主要講述了威爾遜的一生,他建立了一家名為黑地平線的戲劇公司,文章介紹了他的幾部作品。考查閱讀理解。認真閱讀文章,掌握文中所敘述事件的邏輯關系,掌握文章和題目中的關鍵詞,做出合理判斷。26.根據第一段He left school in the ninth grade. 可知,他九年級離開了學校,故選B。27.根據文章第三段which was about a father and his son in the 1950s and The Piano' Lesson, was about how a family sold their treasure(珠寶) in the 1930s. For the last two of these plays Wilson got Pulitzer Prizes. 可知,《圍欄》是關于一對父子在20世紀50年代的時候發生的事,而《鋼琴課》講述的是一個家庭變賣珠寶的故事,威爾遜因最后兩部戲劇獲了普利策獎,因此可見The Piano Lesson&-Fences. 符合題意,故選A。28.根據文章最后一段Both the blacks and the whites like his plays now and his plays attract anyone who is interested in African-American life. 可知現在黑人和白人都喜歡他的戲劇,他的戲劇吸引了所有對非裔美國人生活感興趣的人。由此可見,attract的意思是吸引。故選C。29.根據文章第一段In the late 1960s, Wilson built a theater and began to think of ways to make people know more about African-American life. 可知,20世紀60年代末,威爾遜建立了一家名為黑地平線的戲劇公司,并開始思考如何讓人們更多的了解非裔美國人的生活。由此可見,威爾遜的一系列戲劇都是關于非裔美國人的生活,故選D。30.通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了威爾遜的一生。故選A。31.B32.C33.A34.B35.D本這篇短文講述了去年夏天作者的一家去Yellow Stone National Park度假的經歷。考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題,細節題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。31.細節題。根據Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation,可知他們去了黃色國家公園度假。故選B。32.細節題。根據Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there.可知湯姆想去看熊。故選C。33.推斷題。根據As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.可知是Susie首先看到的熊。故選A。34.細節題。根據Leave him alone and wait for him to come out" We waited作者的一家最后決定在外面等著,可知他們呆在帳篷外面,什么也不做。故選B。35.推斷題。根據 We watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset everything inside我們看著那只熊走進帳篷,聽到它把里面的東西都弄亂了,可知熊走進帳篷,把里面的東西都弄亂了,故選A。36.to open周先生擅長烹飪,他決定開一家自己的餐館。open,開,動詞。 根據"decide to do sth,決定做某事,固定搭配"可知,此處應用動詞不定式。故答案為: to open。考查固定搭配。注意識記固定搭配"decide to do sth"。37.to drink我媽媽想讓我每天喝牛奶。drink喝,實義動詞,want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事,固定搭配,所以用to drink,故填to drink。考查固定搭配want sb. to do sth.。38.meaningless脫口秀毫無意義,他們那天很早就離開了劇院。so+形容詞+that,引導結果狀語從句,meaning,名詞,意義,根據they left the theater early,可知脫口秀毫無意義,meaningless,是形容詞,無意義的,故填meaningless。考查語法填空,注意識記meaningless的用法。39.fifth看這幅畫。第五個女孩是我的妹妹。the定冠詞修飾序數詞,five是基數詞,修飾名詞復數,fifth,第五,是序數詞,故填fifth。考查語法填空,注意識記fifth的用法。40.happened這個故事發生在大約五百年前。happen是謂語動詞,ago是一般過去時標志,故用過去式,故填happened。考查語法填空,注意識記一般過去時的用法。41.certainly我相信莉莉的英語考試一定能考好。certain確信的。do做,實義動詞,副詞修飾實義動詞,certain的副詞是certainly,一定,副詞,故填certainly。考查詞性轉化,首先識記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識記副詞修飾實義動詞。42.words今年,“內卷”、“凡爾賽”和“躺平”是互聯網上最熱門的詞。word單詞,可數名詞,are表明后面用可數名詞復數,所以用words,故填words。考查可數名詞復數,注意識記are后面用可數名詞復數。43.scientist上周在我們學校我遇見了一位著名的科學家。science科學,不可數名詞。famous著名的,met遇見,是meet的過去式,所以是遇見一名著名的科學家,即scientist,科學家,可數名詞,a 后面用可數名詞單數,故填scientist。考查可數名詞單數,首先識記單詞詞義及詞性,然后根據句意確定單詞,最后注意可數名詞單復數形式。44.better他游泳比其他人好得多。good好的,形容詞原級。than比,比較級標志詞,be動詞is后面用形容詞,good的比較級是better,故填better。考查形容詞比較級,首先識記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識記be動詞is后面用形容詞,最后識記比較級標志詞及形容詞比較級。45.hung李瑞昨天做完作業后和同學們出去玩。 hang out,出去閑逛,固定短語,此處是after引導的時間狀語從句,根據 finished 可知,此處描述過去的事情,用一般過去時,hang過去式是hung,故填hung。考查一般過去時。注意根據語境選擇正確的時態。46.outgoing;47.hobbies;48.during;49.watch;50.weekly;51.myself;52.learned;53.something;54.so;55.a本文介紹Greg假期的計劃和平時的愛好。hobbies,愛好,something,某物,myself,我自己,so,所以,outgoing,外向的,weekly,每周的,watch,欣賞,a,一個,during,期間,learned,學會考查選詞填空,注意根據提示詞和上下文的邏輯關系,推測詞意,注意形容詞,名詞復數,反身代詞,一般過去時等用法。46.我比我姐姐更外向,有很多愛好。系動詞am后用形容詞在表語,根據提示詞可知是外向的,outgoing,是形容詞,故填outgoing。47.我比我姐姐更外向,有很多愛好。many修飾名詞復數,根據there are lots of things to do有很多事情要做和提示詞可知是很多愛好,hobbies是名詞復數,故填hobbies。48.對我來說,假期有很多事情要做。根據the holiday和提示詞可知是介詞during,during the holiday做時間狀語,故填during。49.這個假期,我打算看一些刺激的游戲節目。plan to do,計劃做某事,此處缺少動詞原形,根據game shows和提示詞可知是看節目,watch,是動詞,故填watch。50.CCTV5每周有兩個精彩的比賽節目。此處缺少形容詞在shows的后置定語,根據CCTV5和提示詞可知是weekly,可知每周的節目,故填weekly。51.我想我應該學習計算機科學來提高自己。improve后缺少賓語,根據improve和提示詞可知是提高自己,myself,反身代詞,故填myself。52.上個假期,我學了畫畫,很有趣。此處缺少謂語動詞,描述過去用一般過去時,根據painting和提示詞可知是學了畫畫,learned是過去式,故填learned。53.我也喜歡做一些好吃的東西,所以我會嘗試做一些水果奶昔。根據some fruit milk shake和提示詞可知是something to eat,吃的東西,something是不定代詞,故填something。54.我也喜歡做一些好吃的東西,所以我會嘗試做一些水果奶昔。此處缺少連詞,根據喜歡做一些好吃的東西和try to make some fruit milk shake以及提示詞,可知表示結果,故用so,所以,是連詞,故填so。55.我相信這個假期我會過得很愉快。have a good time,固定搭配,玩得開心,故填a。56.lost;57.a;58.on;59.also;60.glasses;61.to use;62.Although/Though;63.her;64.money;65.saving本文主要介紹了蜘蛛俠的誕生,用他的令人驚奇的力量擊敗敵人,他過著魔法般的生活,但是因為各種原因他的生活并不是那么一帆風順。考查語法填空,答題時要跳過空格,了解大意,然后根據語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一作答,逐一要考慮句型,語法,搭配以及語境等因素,最后通讀一遍并驗證。56.這是一個關于彼得·帕克的故事,一個在很小的時候就在一次事故中失去父母的孩子。分析句子此處為定語從句,從句缺少謂語動詞,根據a young age,很小的時候,可知從句時態為一般過去時,可知此處應用過去式,lost的過去式還是lost,故答案為lost。57.彼得是一個害羞、安靜的男孩。根據空格后shy, quiet boy,害羞而又安靜的男孩,單數含義,可知此處應用不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞,故答案為a。58.一天,在去科學博物館的路上,他被一只特殊的蜘蛛咬了。介詞短語on the way to...,在去......的路上,可知此處應用介詞on,故答案為on。59.他像蜘蛛一樣強壯和敏捷,他也有一種第六感。根據句子He is as strong and quick as a spider, 他像蜘蛛一樣強壯和敏捷,此處and表示兩個句子為并列關系,可知都在介紹能力,說明此處不僅強壯和敏捷,也有第六感,空格后has,有,動詞,此處應用副詞also,也,故答案為also。60.他不再需要眼鏡了,因為他可以看得很清楚!根據空格后because he can see things clearly! 因為他可以看得很清楚!結合上文quiet boy wearing glasses. 安靜的男孩,戴著眼鏡。可知此處是指不需要他的眼鏡了,應用glasses,眼鏡,故答案為glasses。61.彼得決定用他的力量對抗那些對人們做壞事的敵人。use,使用,動詞。固定搭配decide to do sth,決定做某事,可知此處應用不定式,應用to use,故答案為to use。62.雖然彼得是超級英雄,但生活對他來說并不容易。根據句子Peter is a superhero, life is not easy for him. 彼得是超級英雄,但生活對他來說并不容易。可知此處是指雖然他是英雄,但是生活也不容易,應用although或though,雖然,位于句首,首字母大寫,故答案為Although/Though。63.他愛上了瑪麗,但他不能告訴她他驚人的力量。根據上文He is in love with Mary. 他愛上了瑪麗,可知此處是指不能告訴瑪麗他驚人的力量,又因空格前tell,告訴,動詞,后加賓格,可知此處應用her指代瑪麗,故答案為her。64.彼得總是缺錢。根據下文So he has to sell photos of Spideman (himself) to a newspaper to make a living. 所以他不得不把蜘蛛俠的照片賣給一家報紙來謀生。可知此處說明Peter缺錢,of后加名詞,應用money,錢,故答案為money。65.他的其他工作都丟了就因為他忙著救人!save,挽救,動詞。固定搭配be busy doing sth,忙于做某事,可知此處應用doing形式,應用saving,故答案為saving。66.Dear Jack,Thank you for asking me to visit your farm. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. Today is Friday, I'm going to the movies with my cousin this evening. Tomorrow morning, I have to help my father wash his car. And in the afternoon, I am going to visit my grandma with my parents. On Sunday, I'm going to play soccer with my friends. In the evening, I have to study for the math test. Write soon.Yours,Mike這是一篇提綱類作文,你的好朋友杰克邀請你這個周末參觀他的農場,但是你不能接受邀請,請給他發一封電子郵件說明原因需要寫的內容已經給出,但是寫作時不要僅僅對要點進行生硬的翻譯,而是要適當添加內容,使文章看起來更充實,最后檢查所用時態 人稱是否符合要求,檢查段落是否完整,句子表達是否準確,語法 拼寫 標點 移行 大小寫等方面是否有誤。本文結構緊湊,語言簡練,要點齊全,文中Thank you for doing,ask sb to do,be afraid,情態動詞have to等詞匯的使用,使上下文意連接緊密 ,本文還采用了豐富的句型,比如運用了be going to句型 I'm going to play soccer with my friends,賓語從句I'm afraid I can't大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,也更富有條理。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫