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一段式讀后續寫 新年使者：寒日里的暖心饋贈與心靈觸動 講義
閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫一段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為80左右。
One cold morning Matt awoke, hearing there was a knock at his window. Out of curiosity, he crept sleepily out of bed, opened the window, and whispered, “Who’s there ”
“I am,”replied a tinkling voice, “your neighbor, the little New Year, ho！ho！”
“What are you gonna do ” Matt wore a puzzled expression
“I need somebody to help me finish a secret plan.Won’t you please come out and help ”
“Oh,it’s so cold!” said Matt; “I’d rather go back to my warm bed”
“Never mind the cold,” urged the New Year; “please help me.”
Still in doubt but sure of his honesty, Matt hurried into his clothes.Outside was a snow-covered world, as if painted by an amazing artist.In the yard stood a rosy-cheeked boy, a little taller than Matt himself, pulling a large cart which seemed to be loaded with good things. On one side of this cart was painted the word “Love”, and on the other “Kindness”.
As soon as the New Year saw Matt, he said, “Now please take hold and help me pull.” Down the driveway and up the hill they traveled until finally they came to an old wooden house.
“Here is where I make my visit,” said the New Year.
“Why Nobody lives here but an old man and he hasn’t any children!”Matt looked wonderingly at him.
“He needs my help,” said the New Year in a firm voice.
The little hands went busily at work, piling up warm clothing, wood and anew year’s dinner. The New Year was singing as he worked:
“Oh,I am the little New Year; ho! ho!
Here I come tripping it over the snow,
Shaking my bells with a merry din；
So open your door and let me in..”
Old Joe, hearing some noise outside, came to the door.___________________________________________
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文章大意：寒冷的早晨，Matt 被敲窗聲喚醒，原來是新年小精靈邀請他幫忙完成一個秘密計劃。他們拉著裝滿愛心與善良物品的推車來到一座住著老人的舊木屋，新年小精靈開始忙碌起來。
“故事山” 分析：
開端
情境設定：寒冷的早晨，Matt 被敲窗聲喚醒，發現是自稱 “小新年” 的鄰居邀請他幫忙完成秘密計劃。此時的 Matt 睡眼惺忪，帶著好奇與疑惑，外面是被白雪覆蓋的世界，營造出一種神秘又寒冷的氛圍，為后續故事發展埋下伏筆。
人物狀態及關系：Matt 和這個神秘的 “小新年” 剛接觸，彼此并不熟悉，Matt 對要做的事充滿不解，而 “小新年” 熱情地邀請他幫忙，兩人處于初步相識且 Matt 處于被動參與的狀態。
發展
情節推進：Matt 雖仍有疑慮，但出于對 “小新年” 的信任還是穿好衣服出門了。他們拉著一輛兩側分別寫著 “Love” 和 “Kindness” 的大車，在雪地里前行，最終來到一座住著老人的舊木屋前。一路上，Matt 內心的好奇進一步加深，同時環境描寫持續烘托氛圍，讓讀者好奇他們究竟要做什么，增強故事的吸引力。
人物情感變化：Matt 從起初因寒冷不想出門的抗拒，逐漸被 “小新年” 的執著和神秘計劃所牽引，開始跟著行動，不過心里對來幫助這位老人依舊充滿疑惑，“小新年” 則始終目標明確，帶著積極主動的態度朝著幫助老人的方向前進。
高潮
關鍵事件發生：到達老人住處后，“小新年” 開始忙碌地搬運車上裝載的溫暖衣物、木柴以及新年晚餐等物品，還歡快地唱著歌，營造出一種充滿愛與善意的氛圍。此時，老人被外面的動靜吸引，前來開門，故事的緊張感和期待感達到頂峰，讀者急切想知道老人看到這一切會有怎樣的反應。
情感沖突與張力：Matt 對于幫助老人這件事的疑惑在這一刻即將得到解答，老人則完全處于未知狀態，即將面對意外的善意，雙方不同的心理狀態形成強烈的情感張力，而 “小新年” 的熱情舉動是打破這種張力、推動情節進一步發展的關鍵因素。
結局
問題解決與故事收尾：老人打開門，看到眼前的一切后，臉上露出驚訝、感動等復雜的神情，隨后伸出顫抖的手向 “小新年” 和 Matt 表達感謝，“小新年” 和 Matt 把物品搬進屋里，大家一起分享新年的喜悅。至此，“小新年” 的秘密計劃得以實現，Matt 也從疑惑不解轉變為感受到幫助他人帶來的溫暖與滿足，故事在溫馨、有意義的氛圍中結束。
情感落點與主題體現：整個故事最終落在一種溫暖、美好的情感基調上，通過 “小新年” 的引導，Matt 參與到幫助老人的行動中，體現出了愛、善良以及在新年之際傳遞溫暖的主題，讓讀者感受到小小的善舉能給他人帶來巨大影響，給人以積極向上的感覺。
五處伏筆及續寫回應：
伏筆：Matt 起初因寒冷不想出門幫忙。續寫回應：看到新年小精靈的行動和聽到他堅定的話語后，Matt 被感染，積極參與到幫助老人的行動中，克服了寒冷帶來的退縮心理。
伏筆：推車上寫著 “Love” 和 “Kindness”。續寫回應：在與老人的互動中，這些物品傳遞出的愛與善良讓老人感受到溫暖與關懷，體現出新年小精靈和 Matt 此行的意義。
伏筆：新年小精靈說老人需要他的幫助。續寫回應：當老人打開門看到他們帶來的東西和感受到新年的氛圍時，臉上露出驚喜與感動，回應了小精靈所說的老人需要幫助。
伏筆：新年小精靈唱歌營造歡快氛圍。續寫回應：歌聲吸引老人開門，且在后續與老人的交流中繼續傳遞快樂，使老人原本孤寂的生活充滿生機。
伏筆：Matt 對來此幫助老人感到疑惑。續寫回應：在看到老人因他們的幫助而高興后，Matt 明白了幫助他人的價值，內心從疑惑轉為欣慰與滿足，也理解了新年小精靈的使命。
續寫要點：
描述老人開門看到他們時的表情和反應，如驚訝、感動等。
提及老人與新年小精靈及 Matt 的互動，如表達感謝、一起分享新年物品等，以及 Matt 的內心感受。
情感線：
Matt 開始是好奇與疑惑，因寒冷而猶豫，之后被新年小精靈帶動，變得積極熱心。新年小精靈始終充滿熱情與善意，帶著使命感去幫助老人。老人從最初的不知情與孤寂，到開門后的驚訝感動，最后在與他們的互動中感受到溫暖與關愛，整個過程充滿了從陌生疑惑到溫暖感動的情感變化。
故事線：
Old Joe, hearing some noise outside, came to the door. He opened it with a look of astonishment on his face. His eyes widened as he saw the cart filled with wonderful things. Tears welled up in his eyes when he realized it was a special New Year's gift. He reached out his trembling hands to the New Year and Matt, thanking them profusely. The New Year cheerfully carried the items into the house, and Matt followed, his heart filled with a warm glow. They spent some time with Old Joe, sharing the joy of the New Year, and Matt knew he had been part of something truly meaningful.
主旨升華句：
“In the chill of winter, acts of kindness are the warmest fires that thaw the coldest hearts.”（在寒冬中，善舉是最溫暖的爐火，能融化最冰冷的心。）
“The spirit of the New Year is not just in celebration, but in reaching out to those in need and spreading love.”（新年的精神不僅在于慶祝，更在于向有需要的人伸出援手并傳播愛。）
“True generosity lies in giving without expecting, and in such acts, we find the essence of humanity.”（真正的慷慨在于不求回報的給予，在這樣的行為中，我們找到了人性的本質。）
“A helping hand extended in the name of a new beginning can rewrite the story of loneliness and despair.”（以新起點之名伸出的援手可以改寫孤獨與絕望的故事。）
“When kindness knocks on the door of solitude, it opens a passage to hope and happiness.”（當善良敲響孤獨之門時，它打開了一條通往希望與幸福的通道。）
寫作示范一：
Old Joe, hearing some noise outside, came to the door. He was visibly shocked. His face lit up with a mixture of surprise and gratitude. He couldn't believe that someone would remember him. The New Year greeted him merrily and started unloading the cart. Matt joined in, and Old Joe watched them with a heart full of emotion. He kept saying thank you and invited them in. They shared a moment of warmth and laughter, and Matt felt a sense of fulfillment, realizing that a small act of kindness could make such a big difference.
寫作示范二：
Old Joe, hearing some noise outside, came to the door. His expression was one of disbelief at first. But as he saw the presents and the smiling faces of the New Year and Matt, it turned into a huge smile. He was deeply touched. The New Year presented him with the gifts, and Matt helped set them up. Old Joe hugged them both. They sat together, talking and enjoying the company. Matt understood that the New Year was not just about a new calendar, but about new beginnings of kindness and connection.
參考答案
Old Joe, hearing some noise outside, came to the door. His eyes widened in disbelief as he beheld the scene before him. The cart brimming with provisions and the two boys, one a stranger and the other his neighbor Matt, stood there with smiles. Tears sprang to his eyes as he stammered, "What is this " The New Year bounded forward, exclaiming, "It's a New Year's blessing for you!" Matt joined in, unloading the gifts. Old Joe's face crumpled with gratitude, his heart touched by this unexpected kindness. They entered the house, and a cozy warmth filled the air as they shared the bounty, Matt realizing the power of giving and the true spirit of the New Year.

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