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(共20張PPT)
Module 10
外研版(三起)英語五年級上冊復習
where 引導的特殊疑問句及其答語
考點 1
原文：Where is Sam 山姆在哪里？
Where did you find Lingling 你是在哪里找到玲玲的？
一、where的含義
where是特殊疑問詞，意為“在哪里”，主要用于詢問某人或某物的位置。
二、用法
1.詢問某人或某物的位置：
—Where + be 動詞+主語
—主語+ be動詞+地點狀語.
2.詢問某人去過哪里：
—Where did +主語+ go(+其他)
—主語+ went to+具體地點.
例:—Where did you go last summer 你去年夏天去哪里了
—I went to Sanya with my parents. 我和我的父母去三亞了。
3.詢問在哪里找到某人或某物：
—Where did+主語+ find+某人/某物
—主語+ found+某人/某物+地點狀語.
提分練
一、單項選擇。
( ) 1.—________ are you —I am at home.
A. Who B. What C. Where
( ) 2.—________ did you find my book —Under the desk.
A. How B. Where C. Who
C
B
提分練
( ) 3. Excuse me!________ the toilet
A. Where B. What C. Where's
( ) 4. ________ my shoes
A. Where are B. What's C. Where's
( ) 5.—Where did you go —________
A. I went to Beijing. B. I found her. C. I go to Shanghai with my mum.
C
A
A
提分練
二、按要求寫句子。
1. My grandpa is in the living room.(對畫線部分提問)
________________________________________________
2. I found the dog under the tree.(對畫線部分提問)
________________________________________________
3. I was in my bedroom.(對畫線部分提問)
________________________________________________
4. my, is, where, book( ) (連詞成句)
________________________________________________
Where is your grandpa
Where did you find the dog
Where were you
Where is my book
提分練
三、根據提示，寫出問答句。
1.—Where did you find the dog
—________________________________________________________
I found it in the living room.
提分練
2.—________________________________________________________
—I found it in the bedroom.
3.—________________________________________________________
—________________________________________________________
Where did you find the bag
Where did you find the shorts
I found them in the toilet.
祈使句
考點 2
原文：Don’t walk on the grass.不要在草地上散步。
Don’t shout in the zoo.不要在動物園里大喊大叫。
一、概念
用于表達命令、請求，勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫作祈使句，祈使句常用于表達命令。祈使句的主語通常是第二人稱，所以一般省略主語。
二、句型結構
1. 肯定結構：
(1) Do型:動詞原形+其他.
例: Close the door.關上門。
(2) Be型: Be+表語(名詞或形容詞)+其他.
例: Be careful!小心!
(3) Let 型: Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他.
例: Let's go to the classroom.讓我們去教室吧。
2. 否定結構：
(1) Do型和 Be型的否定形式是在句首加 Don’t。
例: Don't be late!不要遲到!
Don't eat in the class.不要在課堂上吃東西。
(2) Let型的否定形式有兩種: “Don't let +賓語+動詞原形+其他.”和“ Let+賓語+ not +動詞原形+其他.”。
例: Don't let children eat too much candy.不要讓孩子吃太多糖果。
Let Lisa not go to bed too late.讓麗薩不要太晚睡覺。
記 憶 口 訣
祈使句無主語，主語 you常省去；
動詞原形當謂語，句首加 Don't變否定；
朗讀應當用降調，句末句點感嘆號。
提分練
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. Don't ________( jump) on the bed.
2. Don't ________( draw) on the wall.
3. Don't ________( ride) your bike here.
4. Please ________( open) the door.
5. Let’s ________( play) hide-and-seek.
6. Let me ________ ( clean ) the room.
jump
draw
ride
open
play
clean
提分練
二、單項選擇。
( ) 1. Don't play in the street. It's dangerous.
A. Not B. Don't C. No
( ) 2. Please ________ up, Mengmeng.
A. stand B. standing C. stands
( ) 3. Let's go and ________ the monkeys.
A. saw B. see C. sees
B
A
B
提分練
( ) 4. ________ have a picnic tomorrow.
A. Let we B. Let our C. Let us
( ) 5. ________ sleep in class.
A. Please B. Don't C. Do
( ) 6. ________ out the crayons, please.
A. Give B. Giving C. Gives
C
B
A
提分練
三、按要求完成句子。
1. You can't do morning exercises.(變成肯定祈使句)
________ ________ ________, please.
2. You can climb the tree. (變為否定祈使句)
________ ________ the tree.
3. Let me go to bed early. (變為否定句)
Let me ________ ________ ________ bed early.
4. Don't eat in the class. (變為同義句)
You ________ ________ in the class.
Do morning exercises
Don’t climb
not go to
can’t eat
提分練
四、根據圖片及示例，仿寫句子。
例: Don't jump on the bed.
1. Don't ________ ________ here.
2. ________________________________.
take photos
Don't swim in the lake
Thank you!
外研版(三起)英語五年級上冊復習

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