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2024~2025學年度第一學期期末學情調(diào)研卷一
八年級英語試題
（友情提醒：本卷共8頁，滿分為140分，考試時間為90分鐘。）
一、聽力（每小題1.5分，共30分）
第一節(jié)：聽下面10段短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。　
l. What's the weather like in Shanghai
2. What's Simon doing now
3. What kind of sport does Kitty usually do after school
4. Which country does Daniel plan to visit
5. What was Sandy doing at four yesterday afternoon
A. Making a snowball B. Making a snowman. C. Removing the snow
6. Why wasn't anyone hurt
A. Because everyone was in the classroom.
B. Because the teachers told them to be careful.
C. Because no one was at school.
7. What do they mean
A. Vivien lost her life at last. B. Vivien was still alive
C. People couldn't find Vivien at night.
8. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Help her. B. Drive a car C. Go away
9. Who will get the stamps this time
A. Millie. B. Millie's sister. C. Mike.
10. Who are the two speakers
A. Old friends B. New friends C. Strangers
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽一段對話，完成第11--12小題。
11. What does the man want to know about the trip
A. Where to go. B. When to leave. 　　C. How much to pay. 　　 "
12.What will the man probably（可能地）do
A. Visit the countryside. B. Go to France. C. Stay at home.
聽第一篇短文，完成第13--15小題。_
My cousin Andy
Past She loved __13___and spent lots of time practicing.
Present She is taking a DIY course and learnjno to __14___
Future She is going to be a _15_.
13. A. designing B. dancing C. swimming
14. A. decorate houses B. cook food C. make closes
15. A. fashion designer B. good dancer C. DIY teacher
聽第二篇短文，完成第16---20小題。
16. When does Nick's school finish
A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At4; 00 p. m C. At 4:40 p. m
17. What subject does Nick like best
A. Computer. B. Music C. PE.
18. What would Nick like to be in the future
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A singer. "
19. What can Nick and his friends do during lunchtime.
A. Watch TV B. Talk to each other. C. Both A and B
20. What does Nick always do on the playground after school
A. He always plays basketball with his classmates.
B. He always talks with his friends
C. He always plays games with his classmates
二、選擇填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21.——Look! The_______ is so beautiful!
——I agree. Look at its beautiful feather and long thin neck
A. squirrel B. crane
C. eagle D. swan
22. Max is a (n) ______boy. He always waits for me at the school gate without getting angry.
A. modest　　 B. generous C. honest D. patient
23. The film in the school hall was so that all the students felt
A. bored; boring B. boring; boring
C. boring; bored D. bored: bored
24. ---I called you this morning, but there was no answer
——Sorry, I with my father _______trees at that time.
A. was watering B. were watering
C. are watering D. am watering
25. The number of the students in their school______ getting______
A. is; small and small　　 B. is; smaller and smaller
C. are; smaller and smallest D. are; small and smallest
26. I need a pen to_______ the telephone number in the advertisement
A. write down B. come down　　 C. break down D. cut down　　
27. ---Sandy, _____photos in the museum. You’ll hurt the paintings! 　　
---I`m sorry. I won't do it again.
A. not take B. no take C. doesn't take D. don't take　　
28. People can't get off the underground _______it is moving.
A. before B. after C. so D. while
29. --Xuzhou is a great city with a history of over two______ year.
--Yes. Every year, _______of tourists come here for a visit
A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands
C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
30. --Do you have many friends in the new school
--No, I have_ ______friends here and I often feel lonely.
A. few: little B. few; a little C. a few; little　　 D. a few; little
30. ---Linda doesn't speak English her sister.
--Yes, but her sister sings English songs wonderfully.
A. as good as B. as better as C. so well as D. so better as
31. ---Mum, I'm going to the cinema with my friends this evening
---OK, dear. But you'd better　　 back home too late
A. don't come B. not to come C. not come D. not coming
32. Would you please _______ your child _______the animals at the zoo
A. tell; not feed 　　 B. tell; not to feed
C. to tell; not feed D. to tell; don't feed
33. --A lot of birds live in Zhalong all year round.
--Yes. _______perfect place it is to watch the birds!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
34. --Where are you going for your May Day holiday
--I _______ go to visit Nanjing with my parents, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. may C. need D. should
35. ---The weather report says it is going rain this afternoon.
--_______.We are going to have a barbecue then.
A. I don't think so　　 B. I'm afraid not.
C.I hope not. D. I hope so.
三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Jennifer was sleeping at home, and 36 dog was asleep next to her. It was 3:30 a. m. and
the night was_ 37_.There were_ 38　cars passing in the street. 39 the dog started to bark and it woke up Jennifer. She turned　40　the light with difficulty, and saw that all the things were shaking. She started to shout 41 great fear. Soon after, her father ran to tell her 42 out quickly.
It was 43 earthquake.
Jennifer's mother put her under the dinner table for　44　till the early morning. Soon the earthquake was over．
Jennifer was so proud(驕傲)of her parents, because they knew what 45　in danger.
四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)　　閱讀下面三篇材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項中，選出最佳選項：
A
Technologies Making School life "SMART"
46. If the students want to know important news today, what they can use
A. Notebook computers B. E-books
C. Robot teacher D. Flying aids
47. How do students feel with lighter schoolbags
A. Worried B. surprised C. Relaxed D. Amazed
48. Which is the fastest way to get help if a boy get hurt at school
A. Clothes B. Schoolbag C. Flying aids D. Robot teachers
B
Dave: Hi, Roy! I called you at ten last Sunday, but you didn't pick up. What were you doing at that time
Roy: Oh, I was looking after my sister.
Dave: What was wrong with her
Roy: She had a fever and a sore throat
Dave: I’m sorry to hear that. Is she feeling better now
Roy: Yes. She is. She took some medicine and drank some water with sugar.
Why did you call me
Dave: I’m going to try out for an after-school reading club to help kids learn to read. Would you like to go with me
Roy: Sure, I'd love to. What else can we do
Dave: We can also go on a different journey with each new book
Roy: That sounds good. We'll enjoy a happy day.
49. What was the matter with Roy's sister
A. She was ill with a fever. B. She was taking some medicine.
C. She was in the reading club. D. She was drinking some water.
50. What can Dave and Roy do in the club "
A. They can go on a journey. B. They can read new books.
C. They can look after Roy s sister. D. They can get a sore throat.
51. What does the underlined words "try out for" mean
A．盡力 B．試穿 C．品嘗 D．試選
C
When Pedro was reaching for an apple , she saw a surprising guest—a spider(蜘蛛)on it. Pedro called out“Mum”！ You've got to see this. But when his mum came over and saw the spider, her face turned white. She told Pedro to stay away. Then she said." The spider may be dangerous. Let me get it away" 　
"Wait, mum! Pedro said, "I want to find out which kind of spider it is first."
Pedro put the spider in an old glass bottle. It had a large and brown body with eight long legs. He searched online and found that it looked like a dangerous spider called recluse spider. After knowing that, his mum was worried and called a pest control specialist（害蟲防控專家）．She wondered if the spider was dangerous. "It's a jumping spider," the specialist said. "Don't worry---it's safe! Sometimes, the stereotype（刻板印象）is formed in the first　　F place. In fact, people in some countries even welcome it into their homes because it eats bad insects．
"Can we keep it " Pedro asked
“Of course. You need to keep it in a warm place，”said the specialist．“OK， but you have to take care of it，”his mum said．‘No problem! I make a promise!" said Pedro
"Maybe it's a good thing to be curious about new things, even if they seem scary（嚇人的）at first，Pedro s mum said．“Yes, Mum. Our teacher always tells us that many people have a fixed idea of a certain kind of person or thing. But it is sometimes not true in fact." Pedro added.
52. When Pedro's first saw the spider, she was _____
A. afraid B. interested　　 C. surprised D. active
53. People in some countries like the recuse spider because _______.
A. It has eight long legs B. It looks like a dangerous spider
C. People have a fixed idea　　 D. It kills the bad insects.
54. From this passage, we know that Pedro is a _____boy.
A. dangerous B. curious C. honest D. cheerful
55. What will happen to this spider next
A. The specialist will kill it　　 B. Bad insects will eat it.
C. Pedro will look after it. D. Many scientists will study it.
D
閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A至F六個選項中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The eagle has the longest life of its group. 56.
But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and
painful decision（痛苦的決定）．
When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent（彎曲的）．_57_.And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly. Then, the eagle has only two choices: to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months
When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life. the eagle knocks beak against(付著)a rock._58__.After pulling it out, the eagle waits for anew beak to grow. And then it pulls out its talons and old feathers. It takes the eagle five months to complete its change_59_ . We can call it its rebirth. So it can live for 30 more years.
Like the eagle, we human beings sometimes need to make some change to get out of our difficulty. When we face difficulties, we have to change our ways of life. _60_. But sometimes we have to throw off our old habits, memories .
56. __________ 57. _________ 58. _______ 59 _______60. _________
五、詞語運用　　（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。
61. I couldn't fall_____ last night because of the good news
62. Most of wild animals are in danger, so we should ______them.
63.Why don t you write letters _______ using mob le phones
64. When I______ _Chinese culture to the foreigners, I feel very happy that I’m a Chinese.
65. The sun shone _______ the window and left a picture on the wall.
B)61.________ 62. _______ 63. _______64. _______65. ______
3)閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Long, long ago,　King Wei of Chu State(國、州)trusted Song Yu very much,_66__he often heard others say bad things about Song Yu.
One day, King Wei asked Song Yu :“Did you do __67___(something)unfit for your work Otherwise, why do so many people say bad things about you "
Song Yu_68_ (quick) answered: Yes, it may be so. I hope you will forgive(原諒)my wrong doings and allow me _60__(finish) what I have to say.
Then he said: "I hear that there is_ 70_singer who often sings in the capital. In the_ 71_ (begin), he always sings the easy-to-understand like" The Rustic Poor", and several thousand people sing with him. When he sings the difficult songs like “Picking Vetches at Yangling", 72 (hundred) of people sing with him: when he sings the elegant(高雅的) song Spring Snow, only over ten people sing with him. _73_ (final) , when he sings an even more elegant songs, only very few people in the whole state　can sing with him. Therefore, the more elegant songs he sings, the fewer people can __74__him.
As we know, most people can not understand and accept elegant arts for the time being. If you have the same problem as Song Yu, never 75 it and just be yourself.
66. _____67. ______68. _____69. ______ 70.______
71. _____72. ______73. _____74. ______ 75.______
六、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個單詞。
How do you usually travel(旅行) Do you go with a close friend or a group of friends Do you join a group Do you travel with your family 　
What do you think of"going solo" It means "travel alone" . In the mid 1990s, it was said that 9 million Americans were planning a summer vacation alone. Since then, the number
of solo travelers has risen.
You may think that travelling alone would be difficult or boring. But people who travel alone say that's not exactly true. solo travelers often have wonderful experiences（經(jīng)歷，體驗）：they make new friends, get to know themselves better, and can make their own plans.
There are many different things you can do on a vacation alone. Some solo travelers use the time to learn or practice a sport such as golf, mountain climbing or scuba diving. Others go and stay on a farm and learn how to ride a horse. You can pretend（假裝；扮作）to be a cowboy or a cowgirl for a day! You may not believe this, but some travelers like to study on their vacation. They even go to"vacation college"or join a team as volunteer worker. It's hard but exciting work. You can "play a scientist" for a week or two while you help people with their work
For solo travelers of different ages and genders(性別),there are many travel options. There are tours for women only and for people over the age of 60. And, of course, there are trips for young people who are looking for love. One company offers trips that focus on（專注于）fine dining——there is time for sightseeing during the day and for sharing a delicious meal with new friends at night.
The next time you take a trip somewhere, why don’t you think about going solo
76. Who will go with you if you are going solo
________________________________________________________________
77.When did the number of the solo travelers begin to rise
________________________________________________________________
78.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
________________________________________________________________
79. Wat does the underlined word "options" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 5
________________________________________________________________
80. Why does the writer write this passage
________________________________________________________________
七、連詞成句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
81. do we soon nothing there left no pandas if may be
________________________________________________________________
82. love my friends and I in winter playing
________________________________________________________________
83. for a lot of the provides area wildlife food and shelter
________________________________________________________________
84. was told calm down alive I myself to since still
________________________________________________________________
85. my homework was when came in doing I Mr Wu in the classroom
________________________________________________________________
八、書面表達（滿分20分）
為了更好的宣傳防災減災的重要性，英語學習俱樂部開展了相關演講比賽，請你向觀眾介紹一種災害，并提出災害發(fā)生時的建議，請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇演講稿。
Protect Ourselves from Danger What’s the disaster (earthquake, flood, fire, snowstorm…)
What’s the disaster like (people ,houses, roads, buildings…)
What can we do (calm ,hide, protect, run, call…)
要求：
1．詞數(shù)90左右，文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、姓名等信息；
3．根據(jù)提示要點，可適當發(fā)揮，表達清楚，語法正確，通順連
Protect Ourselves from Danger
Dear everyone! We do not know which one will come first, tomorrow or a disaster So we should protect ourselves from danger if there is…
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
……
That's all for my speech. Thank you for listening
八年級期末英語試卷參考答案（一）
一、聽力：1-5 BCABB 6-10 CBACA 11-15ABBCA 16-20 BBCCA
二、選擇填空：21-25 BDCAB 26-30 ADACB 31-35 CBDBC
三、完形填空：36-40 BABAD 41--45 DCBCA
四、閱讀理解：46-48. ACC 49--51.ABD 52-55 ADBC 56--60 CDBFA
五、詞語運用：61.asleep 62.have pity on 63. instead of 64.introduce 65. through
66.but 67.anything 68.quickly 69.to finish 70.a
71.beginning 72.hundreds 73. Finally 74.join/understand 75.mind
六、任務型閱讀：76.Nobody/ No one./ There is not any body/ There is nobody.
77.In the mid 1990s. 78.Activities (that) solo travellers (can) do./ Different things (that) solo travellers (can) do./Activities travellers do while going solo.
79.選項/選擇/可選擇的事物
80.To tell people/us about going solo./ To tell people/us a new travelling way./To tell people new travelling ideas. / To tell people/us to travel alone./To suggest a new way of travelling.
七、連詞成句：
81.If we do nothing, soon there may be no pandas left./ There may be no pandas left soon if we do nothing.
82.My friends and I love playing in winter.
83.The area provides food and shelter for a lot of wildlife.
84.I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
85. I was doing my homework in the classroom when Mr Wu came in./ When Mr Wu came in, I was doing my homework.
八、書面表達（略）
聽力材料：
第一節(jié)：聽下面10段短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. W: What's the weather like today
M: It's sunny in Shanghai It's snowy in Harbin. It's rainy in Beijing.
2. M: Look! Simon is making a big snowman. Susan is skating and Peter is taking photos.
W: How happy they are! Let's go out and play with them.
3. M: Hi, Kitty. You look so slim. Do you often exercise in winter
W: Sure. I go skating after school every afternoon.
4. W: Daniel, I hear you like travelling very much.
M: You are right. And I plan to visit Australia next month.
5. M. Sandy, were you making a snowball at four yesterday afternoon
W: No, I was making a snowman.
6. M: A school in Britain caught fire last week because lightning hit it.
W: It was terrible. Luckily, I heard no one was hurt as it was a holiday.
7. M: Vivien was trapped in a dark place after an earthquake stopped.
W. Yes, she survived the earthquake in the end.
8. W: Could you help me pull the car
M: No problem.
9. W: Oh, you've got so many letters from abroad. Would you mind saving the stamps for me
My sister collects them.
M: Sorry, Millie. But Mike has already asked for them many times. I will save some for you next time.
10. W: Hey! I never thought I would meet you here.
M: It's a small world, isn't it
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽一段對話，完成第11—12小題。
W: What can I do for you, sir
M: I have a three-week holiday, and I want to take a trip. But I'm not sure where to go.
W: Do you want to stay here or go to another country
M: I don't want to stay here. And I'm not interested in America.
W: Well, are you interested in anything special, museums, countryside or people
M: That sounds boring.
W: Then maybe you'd like to go to Europe, possibly France or England.
M: How about Paris I could spend the whole holiday there. They say the city is really wonderful.
聽第一篇短文，完成第13—15小題。
My cousin Nancy is a middle school student. She is 13 years old and she was a member of the Dance Club. She loved dancing a lot and spent much time practising every day. Weeks ago, her parents took her to a fashion show. They had a great time and Nancy started to be crazy about DIY clothes. She is taking a DIY course. Last week she made a shirt. I don't think the T-shirt looks good on her but she is very happy with it. She says she is going be a fashion designer when she grows up.
聽第二篇短文，完成第16—20小題。
Hi, everybody. I am Nick. I want to tell you something about my school. My school starts at 7: 40 a.m. It finishes at 4:00 p.m. We have 6 lessons every day. My favourite subject is Music,because I like singing. I want to be a singer when I grow up. During lunchtime, I meet my friends and we always have a great time talking to each other. We can also watch TV. We have a big playground. I always play basketball with my classmates there after school. I have many friends. When I feel bored or unhappy, they always talk to me and make me happy.

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