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外研版七年級下冊 新教材（講義）
Unit 3 Food matters 重點語法--系動詞
考點1 系動詞
感官系動詞是一種系動詞，那么什么是系動詞呢？系動詞，是用來輔助主語的動詞，本身有詞義，但是不能直接作謂語，后面必須跟表語，常跟在系動詞后做表語的有名詞短語，介詞短語，形容詞。常考的系動詞有：be， become， get， turn，grow，go, keep（保持）， seem（似乎，好像是）， smell， sound， taste， feel，look 等。
注意：系動詞不能有被動語態，也不能用于進行時態。
【拓展】系表結構：有系動詞的句子結構就叫做系表結構，用來說明物質的一個性質，而不是一個動作之類，。如 I am 、he is 等。我們最常見的be動詞am、is、are都是系動詞。此外我們學過的幾個表示“變化”的詞也是系動詞-become, get, turn, go, grow等。還有兩個表示“保持”的keep, remain，seem, stay也是系動詞。
【辨析】become， get， turn，grow，go這幾個“變化”的區別
① become（較正式）和get（較口語）主要是指一個人暫時性的身心變化或永久性的自然變化。例become/get angry, mad, strong, cold, dark .
② go常指由強到弱，由好到壞的狀態變化。
The food goes bad.食物變質（餿）了。
③ go后面也可接人或事物顏色的變色，此時與turn的用法相同。
④ 系動詞turn后面多接表示顏色的形容詞作表語，也可接表示天氣的形容詞，側重“變得與以前完全不同”。
He went/turned blue with cold. 他凍得發青。
The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 樹葉在秋天變黃。
⑤ grow主要表示逐漸變化，強調變化的過程。
It began to grow dark。天漸漸變得黑了。
考點2 感官系動詞
（1）定義和用法
表示感覺和知覺的系動詞又叫感官系動詞或者感官動詞，后跟形容詞等構成系表結構，用來說明主語的狀況性質和特征等情況。常考的五個感官系動詞是：look看起來，smell聞起來，taste嘗起來，sound聽起來，feel摸起來。
（2）結構分析
1）系動詞+形容詞。（最常考的一種系表結構）
The pizza smells delicious.這個披薩聞起來好香。
2）系動詞+like+名詞。
That sounds like a good idea.那聽起來好像是個好主意。
3）系動詞+介詞/介詞短語
He looks in good health. 他看起來十分健康。
（3）注意事項
① 感官系動詞常用物做主語，feel，look等的主語既可以是人，也可以是物。
② 感官系動詞沒有被動語態，且不能用于進行時態。
③ 包含感官系動詞的句子變否定句和一般疑問句時，要借助于助動詞do, does, did等。
這一點是不同于be動詞的。
肯定句：The milk smells sour. 牛奶聞起來酸了。
否定句：The milk doesn't smell sour. 牛奶閑起來不酸。
一般疑問句：Does the milk smell sour 牛奶聞起來酸嗎？
Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
（4）易錯點
感官動詞既可以用作系動詞，又可以用作行為動詞。如：
He looks very happy, so he looks at us happily. 他看起來很高興，所以他高興地看著我們。
（本句中第一個look是系動詞“看起來”，第二個look是行為動詞“看”。）
—Would you like to try some pizza？
—Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
中考語法—感官系動詞專項練習
（共計50小題，每小題2分，總分100分。）
The dish smells delicious, but it a little salty.
A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
—You added sugar in my tea It terrible!
—Sorry, madam. I'll pour you another cup right away.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
Sometimes the smooth surface of the West Lake really ______ like a mirror.
A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
His voice strange on the phone. What happened
A. looked B. sounded C. smelt D. tasted
I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They ________ delicious.
A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sound
Fresh water ______ more important than anything else.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.
A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel
—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
—Would you like to try some pizza？
—Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns
C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
—Would you like to try some bread
—Yes. It ________ lovely and ________ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns
C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.
A. playing, is B. play, sounds C. play, is sound D. plays, sounds
—I am wondering if we can go skiing at the weekend.
—________ good.
A. Hears B. Sounds C. Listens to D. Listens
The meat on the plate ______ so delicious. Let's try it together.
A. smells B. sounds C. sees D. feels
Frank really ________ nice in this blue T-shirt.
A. sounds B. sells C. takes D. looks
Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant so good that I really want to have a try.
A. sound B. smell C. taste D. feel
-Your trainers ________ colourful．
-Yes．And they are popular among young people．
A. feel B. smell C. taste D. look
Mom must cook fish in the kitchen，because it _________ very nice.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks
—This pair of trousers ______smooth because they are made of cotton in Xinjiang.
—So，they ______ well.
A. feels，sell B. is felt，are sold
C. was felt，sell D. feel，have sold
These apples ______ well because they _____ nice.
A. are sold; look B. sell; are looked
C. sell; look D. are sold; are looked
Five people are hurt in the accident. It ______ terrible.
A. looks like B. looks at C. sounds D. sounds like
This kind of peach looks really nice, but it _______ very sour.
A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. sounds
There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ______ very happy.
A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look
I like the skirt very much. It looks good and __________ comfortable（舒適的）.
A. feels B. tastes C. sounds D. smells
Taylor Swift has a beautiful _____ and her songs _____ comfortable.
A. voice; sound B. noise; sound C. sound; noise D. voice; noise
This kind of T-shirt looks ______ and sells ______.
A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice
The peaches ________ delicious. I want to take some.
A. eat B. sound C. taste D. drink
I like the beef soup because it ______ nice.
A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. gets
—Kate, your dress _________ nice.
—Thank you. I bought it yesterday.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes
—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon
—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily's house.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
—There are so many flowers in the garden!
—Yes. How sweet they ______! And they ______ very beautiful.
A. feel; look B. smell; look C. taste; feel D. taste; smell
The music sounds _______. I don't want to listen to it again.
A. well B. bad C. badly D. good
—Alice's English is ________. We can ask her for help.
—Sounds ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
—Do you like the silk dress
—Yes. It ________ soft and smooth.
A. looks B. feels C. tastes D. smells
-You don’t look____. Are you ill
- No, I just don’t like the soup. It____terrible.
A. good; tastes B. well; tastes C. good; is tasted D. well; is tasted
The bed ________ soft and comfortable.
A. tastes B. feels C. smells D. sounds.
The white shirt makes my father ______ young.
A. looks B. look C. looks at D. look at
—Have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth
—Yes. The music in it _______ great.
A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
The flower ______ so nice. Where did you get it
A. is smelt B. is smelling C. smelt D. smells
The jacket ________ nice. I’ll take it.
A. looks B. look C. looks at D. look at
This beef hamburger looks nice, but it doesn't ______good.
A. sound B. eat C. have D. taste
The Yangzhou fried rice looks ________ and tastes ________.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
The cake tastes ________. I want to have another one.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
Uncle Wang’s children are all in other cities, so he often feels .
A. lovely B. enjoyable C. alone D. lonely
I like the silk scarf because it ________ smooth.
A. feel B. feels C. is feeling D. will feel
—Let's go on a trip to Hangzhou, shall we
—That ________ great.
A. sounds B. listens C. looks D. hears
That music sounds __________. I want to listen to it again.
A. well B. good C. badly D. bad
Your picture ________ good. You are very good at drawing.
A. sounds B. smells C. looks D. tastes
—Would you like to try some apple pies
—Yes, please. They ______ lovely and ______ nice.
A. sound; see B. hear; smell C. look; smell D. look; watch
—Andy, your hand ________ cold. You'd better put on your coat.
—OK, mum.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
Some food isn't good for us, but it _______ good.
A. tastes B. eats C. sounds D. does外研版七年級下冊 新教材（講義）
Unit 3 Food matters 重點語法--系動詞
考點1 系動詞
感官系動詞是一種系動詞，那么什么是系動詞呢？系動詞，是用來輔助主語的動詞，本身有詞義，但是不能直接作謂語，后面必須跟表語，常跟在系動詞后做表語的有名詞短語，介詞短語，形容詞。常考的系動詞有：be， become， get， turn，grow，go, keep（保持）， seem（似乎，好像是）， smell， sound， taste， feel，look 等。
注意：系動詞不能有被動語態，也不能用于進行時態。
【拓展】系表結構：有系動詞的句子結構就叫做系表結構，用來說明物質的一個性質，而不是一個動作之類，。如 I am 、he is 等。我們最常見的be動詞am、is、are都是系動詞。此外我們學過的幾個表示“變化”的詞也是系動詞-become, get, turn, go, grow等。還有兩個表示“保持”的keep, remain，seem, stay也是系動詞。
【辨析】become， get， turn，grow，go這幾個“變化”的區別
① become（較正式）和get（較口語）主要是指一個人暫時性的身心變化或永久性的自然變化。例become/get angry, mad, strong, cold, dark .
② go常指由強到弱，由好到壞的狀態變化。
The food goes bad.食物變質（餿）了。
③ go后面也可接人或事物顏色的變色，此時與turn的用法相同。
④ 系動詞turn后面多接表示顏色的形容詞作表語，也可接表示天氣的形容詞，側重“變得與以前完全不同”。
He went/turned blue with cold. 他凍得發青。
The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 樹葉在秋天變黃。
⑤ grow主要表示逐漸變化，強調變化的過程。
It began to grow dark。天漸漸變得黑了。
考點2 感官系動詞
（1）定義和用法
表示感覺和知覺的系動詞又叫感官系動詞或者感官動詞，后跟形容詞等構成系表結構，用來說明主語的狀況性質和特征等情況。常考的五個感官系動詞是：look看起來，smell聞起來，taste嘗起來，sound聽起來，feel摸起來。
（2）結構分析
1）系動詞+形容詞。（最常考的一種系表結構）
The pizza smells delicious.這個披薩聞起來好香。
2）系動詞+like+名詞。
That sounds like a good idea.那聽起來好像是個好主意。
3）系動詞+介詞/介詞短語
He looks in good health. 他看起來十分健康。
（3）注意事項
① 感官系動詞常用物做主語，feel，look等的主語既可以是人，也可以是物。
② 感官系動詞沒有被動語態，且不能用于進行時態。
③ 包含感官系動詞的句子變否定句和一般疑問句時，要借助于助動詞do, does, did等。
這一點是不同于be動詞的。
肯定句：The milk smells sour. 牛奶聞起來酸了。
否定句：The milk doesn't smell sour. 牛奶閑起來不酸。
一般疑問句：Does the milk smell sour 牛奶聞起來酸嗎？
Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
（4）易錯點
感官動詞既可以用作系動詞，又可以用作行為動詞。如：
He looks very happy, so he looks at us happily. 他看起來很高興，所以他高興地看著我們。
（本句中第一個look是系動詞“看起來”，第二個look是行為動詞“看”。）
—Would you like to try some pizza？
—Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你愿意嘗試一下披薩嗎？——是的。（披薩）看上去令人愉快，聞起來也不錯。sound聽起來；see看見；hears聽見；turns翻轉；looks看起來；smell聞起來；watches關注。根據句意可知，第一空是系動詞look，第二空是smell，故選C。
中考語法—感官系動詞專項練習
（共計50小題，每小題2分，總分100分。）
The dish smells delicious, but it a little salty.
A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
【答案】B
【解析】句意：這道菜聞起來很香，但嘗起來有點咸。look看起來；taste嘗起來；feel感覺起來。根據a little salty可知是嘗起來，故選B。
一You added sugar in my tea It terrible!
一Sorry, madam. I'll pour you another cup right away.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你在我的茶里加糖了嗎？嘗起來太糟糕了！——對不起，女士。我馬上給你另倒一杯。feels 感覺；looks 看起來；sounds 聽起來；tastes 嘗起來。根據語境"——你在我的茶里加糖了嗎？____太糟糕了！——對不起，女士。我馬上給你另倒一杯。"可知，茶里加糖應是嘗起來很難喝，因此是"tastes"。故選D。
Sometimes the smooth surface of the West Lake really ______ like a mirror.
A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：有時候西湖平滑的水面看起來就像一面鏡子。smell聞起來，look看起來，sound聽起來，taste嘗起來，結合句意，故選B。
His voice strange on the phone. What happened
A. looked B. sounded C. smelt D. tasted
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他的聲音在電話里聽起來很奇怪。發生了什么事？A.看起來，B.聽起來，C.聞起來，D.嘗起來，都是感官動詞，后可跟形容詞作表語。根據His voice 可知，他的聲音在電話里聽起來很奇怪，用sounded符合題意。故選B。
I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They ________ delicious.
A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sound
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我真的喜歡面條加蔬菜。它們嘗起來很美味。A.stay保持；B.feel感覺；C.taste嘗起來；D.sound聽起來。結合選項可知本題考查系動詞。根據設空處后面的形容詞delicious，結合題干可知，面條加蔬菜“嘗起來”很美味，故選C。
Fresh water ______ more important than anything else.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】句意：淡水比其他任何東西都重要。根據句意可知，此句在陳述一個事實，故應用一般現在時，C、D選項可排除．句子主語water為不可數名詞，故謂語應用is。故選：A。
The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.
A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel
【答案】D
【解析】句意：流水使石頭摸起來很光滑。本題考查的是幾個感官動詞的詞義辨析，sound是“聽起來”的意思，taste是“嘗起來”的意思，smell是“聞起來”的意思，feel是“感覺起來，摸起來”的意思，根據句意，故選D。
—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——晚餐準備好了。請隨便吃。——-哇！吃起來很美味。你真的很會做飯。A.看起來；B.聽起來；C.嘗起來；D.感覺，摸起來。根據delicious可知，此處是嘗起來好吃，故選C。
—Would you like to try some pizza？
—Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns
C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你想要嘗試一些比薩餅嗎？——是的，它看起來很好，聞起來美味。sound聽起來；see看見，強調看見的結果；hear聽見，強調聽見的結果；turn轉動，旋轉；look看起來；smell聞起來；watches觀看。感官動詞后跟形容詞作表語。第一空指披薩看起來很好，故用look；第二空指聞起來美味，故用smell，主語是it，故謂語動詞用單三形式。故選C。
—Would you like to try some bread
—Yes. It ________ lovely and ________ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns
C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你想嘗嘗一些面包嗎 ——是的。它看起來很好看，聞起來很美味。此處兩個空后都是形容詞，前面應該用感官動詞，不能用實義動詞，see看見，hear聽見，watch觀看，turn轉動，旋轉，都是實義動詞，不符合，C項look看起來，smell聞起來，為感官動詞，符合題意。sound聽起來，不符合語境。
Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.
A. playing, is B. play, sounds C. play, is sound D. plays, sounds
【答案】B
【解析】句意：讓我們打排球吧。聽起來不錯。根據所學知識，動詞play意思是“玩”，其第三人稱單數形式是plays；is是系動詞，意思是“是”；sound是系動詞，意思是“聽起來”，其第三人稱單數形式是sounds，is sound是錯誤搭配。第一空根據空格前面的動詞let，可知，這里考查短語let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事，所以第一空應該用省略to的動詞不定式，即動詞原形play，構成的動詞不定式短語作賓語補足語；第二空根據句子結構及句意，應該用第三人稱單數sounds（聽起來）最符合句意。
—I am wondering if we can go skiing at the weekend.
—________ good.
A. Hears B. Sounds C. Listens to D. Listens
【答案】B
【解析】略
The meat on the plate ______ so delicious. Let's try it together.
A. smells B. sounds C. sees D. feels
【答案】A
【解析】句意：盤中的肉聞起來香氣四溢。讓我們一起試試！考查動詞辨析。smell聞起來；sound聽起來；see看見；feel摸起來。根據“The meat on the plate... so delicious”及“Let's try it together”可知，是聞起來很香，所以建議一起試一下，故選A。
Frank really ________ nice in this blue T-shirt.
A. sounds B. sells C. takes D. looks
【答案】D
【解析】句意為“弗蘭克穿著這件藍色的T恤很好看”。A.聽起來；B.買；C.拿，取；D.看起來。
Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant so good that I really want to have a try.
A. sound B. smell C. taste D. feel
【答案】B
【解析】A.聽起來，B.聞起來，C.嘗起來，D.感覺起來，面條是嘗起來，聞起來，根據后面的"我真想嘗嘗"，可知是"聞起來"。 故選：B。
-Your trainers ________ colourful．
-Yes．And they are popular among young people．
A. feel B. smell C. taste D. look
【答案】D
【解析】A．feel 觸摸起來或感覺起來 B．smell 聞起來 C．taste 嘗起來 D．look 看起來．根據題意可知運動鞋是看起來顏色鮮艷的．其他幾個意思不符合題意，選：D。
Mom must cook fish in the kitchen，because it _________ very nice.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks
【答案】C
【解析】A嘗起來；B聽起來；C聞起來；D看起來；結合語境可知：媽媽在廚房里做魚的味道聞起來很香。此時符合語境的是動詞smells。 故選：C。
—This pair of trousers ______smooth because they are made of cotton in Xinjiang.
—So，they ______ well.
A. feels，sell B. is felt，are sold
C. was felt，sell D. feel，have sold
【答案】A
【解析】根據句意：-這條褲子摸起來很光滑，因為是新疆棉做的。-所以，他們賣得很好。時態是一般現在時，第一空的主語是單數，接動詞第三人稱單數形式；第二空的主語they接動詞原形。 故選：A。
These apples ______ well because they _____ nice.
A. are sold; look B. sell; are looked
C. sell; look D. are sold; are looked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：這些蘋果很好賣，因為它們看起來很好！sell well意為很好賣，此時sell做不及物動詞，主動形式表被動含義；look等感官動詞可做系動詞，后接形容詞做表語，構成系表結構，也是主動表被動，故應選C。
Five people are hurt in the accident. It ______ terrible.
A. looks like B. looks at C. sounds D. sounds like
【答案】C
【解析】句意為“有5個人在事故中受傷了，聽起來太可怕了”。look like看上去像；look at看；sound聽起來；sound like聽起來像，后多加名詞。句意：有5個人在事故中受傷了，聽起來太可怕了。A.looks like看上去像；B.looks at看；C.sounds聽起來；D.sounds like聽起來像，后面多加名詞； terrible是形容詞，此處是系表結構，故選C。
This kind of peach looks really nice, but it _______ very sour.
A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. sounds
【答案】A
【解析】句意：這種桃看起來真的很好，但是它嘗起來很酸。tastes嘗起來；looks看起來；feels感到；sounds聽起來。結合sour可知，應是嘗起來很酸。故選A。
There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ______ very happy.
A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look
【答案】D
【解析】 句意：池塘里有這么多魚在游。它們看起來很高興。A. taste嘗起來；B. smell聞起來；C. sound聽起來；D. look看起來。根據句意可知選D項。故選D。
I like the skirt very much. It looks good and __________ comfortable（舒適的）.
A. feels B. tastes C. sounds D. smells
【答案】A
【解析】此題用詞義辨析法解答。feel表示“摸起來”；taste表示“嘗起來”；sound表示“聽起來”；smell表示“聞起來”。根據句意可知feel最合題意。
Taylor Swift has a beautiful _____ and her songs _____ comfortable.
A. voice; sound B. noise; sound C. sound; noise D. voice; noise
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Taylor Swift有一個漂亮的嗓音，她的歌聲聽起來很舒服。voice說話或唱歌的嗓音；noise噪音；sound一切聲音。第一空指的是Taylor Swift有一個漂亮的嗓音，所以用voice；根據第二空前的her songs可知，此處指她的歌聲聽起來很舒服，sound在這里是系動詞，表示“聽起來”的含義，主語是her songs，時態是一般現在時，用原形。故選A。
This kind of T-shirt looks ______ and sells ______.
A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice
【答案】A
【解析】句意：這種T恤衫看起來很好并且賣得好。根據題干This kind of T-shirt looks 可知，look是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語；sells是實意動詞，應接副詞來修飾；故選A。
The peaches ________ delicious. I want to take some.
A. eat B. sound C. taste D. drink
【答案】C
【解析】句意：這些桃子味道鮮美。我想要一些。A.吃；B.聽起來；C.嘗起來；D.喝。由形容詞delicious可知，該空用系動詞，排除AD；由peaches可知是“嘗起來”，故選C。
I like the beef soup because it ______ nice.
A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. gets
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我喜歡牛肉湯，因為它嘗起來味道很好。A.tastes嘗起來；B.sounds聽起來；C.looks看起來；D.gets變得。根據句中the beef soup以及常識可知，此處指“嘗起來味道很好”。故選A。
—Kate, your dress _________ nice.
—Thank you. I bought it yesterday.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——凱特，你的裙子看起來不錯。——謝謝。昨天買的。 A.sounds聽起來；B.looks看起來；C.smells聞起來；D.tastes嘗起來。根據空前your dress可知此處指裙子看起來不錯，故選B。
—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon
—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily's house.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今天下午你為什么看起來很高興？——因為我們將去麗麗家度過晚上。taste嘗起來；sound聽起來；look看起來；smell聞起來。根據句意可知，故選C。
—There are so many flowers in the garden!
—Yes. How sweet they ______! And they ______ very beautiful.
A. feel; look B. smell; look C. taste; feel D. taste; smell
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——花園里有這么多花！——是的。它們聞起來多香啊！并且它們看起來很漂亮。feel摸起來；smell聞起來；taste嘗起來；look看起來。結合句意，故選B。
The music sounds _______. I don't want to listen to it again.
A. well B. bad C. badly D. good
【答案】B
【解析】句意：這首音樂聽起來很糟糕。我不想再聽了。A.well既是副詞“好地”，又是形容詞“好的”，當形容詞講時只指身體好；B.bad不好的，糟糕的，形容詞；C.badly不好地，糟糕地，副詞；D.good好的，形容詞。sound聽起來，系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，根據后句“I don't want to listen to it again.”可知，這首音樂聽起來不好，故選B。
—Alice's English is ________. We can ask her for help.
—Sounds ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
【答案】A
【解析】句意：考查形容詞作表語。good好的，形容詞；well，好的，指身體好，形容詞；好地，副詞。由is可知，第一空要用形容詞作表語，而不是表示身體好，所以用good；第二空sound為系動詞，其后接形容詞作表語，well不符合語境，所以用good。故選A。
—Do you like the silk dress
—Yes. It ________ soft and smooth.
A. looks B. feels C. tastes D. smells
【答案】B
【解析】絲綢應該是摸起來柔軟。故選B。
-- You don’t look____ . Are you ill
-- No, I just don’t like the soup. It____terrible.
A. good; tastes B. well; tastes C. good; is tasted D. well; is tasted
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你看起來臉色不太好，生病了嗎？——沒有，我只是不喜歡這湯。它嘗起來太難喝了。look good看起來很好看；look well看上去健康，顯得不錯。故排除A和C。taste做連系動詞，意思是嘗起來，后接形容詞，沒有被動。對話采用一般現在時，故選B。
The bed ________ soft and comfortable.
A. tastes B. feels C. smells D. sounds.
【答案】B
【解析】本題考查感官動詞的用法。主語是The bed“床”，其后提到了“又軟又舒服”，由此可推斷，所缺的感官動詞是feel“摸起來”，故答案為B。
The white shirt makes my father ______ young.
A. looks B. look C. looks at D. look at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：這件白襯衫使我父親看起來年輕。look系動詞，看起來，后接形容詞作表語；look at看，動詞短語，修飾動詞短語應該用副詞。由句中形容詞young可知，本空應該是系動詞，表示“看起來年輕”，排除了選項C和D。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故選B。
—Have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth
—Yes. The music in it _______ great.
A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你看過電影《流浪地球》嗎？——看過，影片中的音樂聽起來好極了。smell聞起來；look看起來；sound聽起來；taste嘗起來。故選C。
The flower ______ so nice. Where did you get it
A. is smelt B. is smelling C. smelt D. smells
【答案】D
【解析】 句意：這花聞起來很香。你在哪里買的？smell作連系動詞，意為“聞起來”，后面跟形容詞作表語。故選D。
The jacket ________ nice. I ll take it.
A. looks B. look C. looks at D. look at
【答案】A
【解析】句意為“這件夾克衫看上去很漂亮，我買了”。look at表示“看……”，不符合題意；主語是第三人稱單數，動詞要使用三單。故選A。
This beef hamburger looks nice, but it doesn't good.
A. sound B. eat C. have D. taste
【答案】D
【解析】句意：這個牛肉漢堡包看起來不錯，但嘗起來不好吃。sound聽起來；eat吃；have有；taste嘗起來。根據This beef hamburger looks nice，以及題干中表示轉折的but可知但嘗起來不好吃。故用taste。故選：D。
The Yangzhou fried rice looks ________ and tastes ________.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
【答案】A
【解析】句意：揚州炒飯看上去不錯，而且嘗起來很好吃。look“看上去”和taste“嘗起來”，用作系動詞，接形容詞作表語。故選A。
The cake tastes ________. I want to have another one.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
【答案】A
【解析】此題用正確把握語境法解答。根據第二句句意“我想再吃一塊。”可知，這塊蛋糕味道不錯，故排除C和D；又因taste為連系動詞，其后加形容詞，故選A。
Uncle Wang’s children are all in other cities, so he often feels .
A. lovely B. enjoyable C. alone D. lonely
【答案】D
【解析】四個選項的含義分別是：lovely可愛的；enjoyable令人愉快的； alone獨自；lonely孤獨的。根據題干中的“王叔叔的孩子們都在其他城市”可推斷，他經常覺得“孤獨”，所缺的詞是lonely，故答案為D。
I like the silk scarf because it ________ smooth.
A. feel B. feels C. is feeling D. will feel
【答案】B
【解析】feel意為“摸起來”，根據語境應用一般現在時，表示物品的目前特性。
—Let's go on a trip to Hangzhou, shall we
—That ________ great.
A. sounds B. listens C. looks D. hears
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——咱們去杭州旅行，好嗎？——聽起來很好。A.sound聽起來，系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語；B.listen聽，不及物動詞；C.look看起來；D.hear聽到，及物動詞。根據great可知，此處是系動詞，結合語境是聽起來不錯，故選A。
That music sounds _______ . I want to listen to it again.
A. well B. good C. badly D. bad
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那首音樂聽起來很好聽，我想再聽一遍。well作形容詞的時候是指身體好；good形容詞，好的，令人愉快的；badly是副詞，壞地，糟糕地；bad是形容詞，壞的，糟糕的。sound聽起來，連系動詞，后面要跟形容詞作表語，又因為想再聽一遍，所以good符合題意。故選B。
Your picture ________ good. You are very good at drawing.
A. sounds B. smells C. looks D. tastes
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你的圖片看起來不錯。你擅長畫畫。A.sounds聽起來；B.smells聞起來；C.looks看起來；D.tastes嘗起來。根據句意Your picture ________ good.可知圖片是看起來不錯，故選C。
—Would you like to try some apple pies
—Yes, please. They ______ lovely and ______ nice.
A. sound; see B. hear; smell C. look; smell D. look; watch
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你想嘗一些蘋果派嗎？——是的，它們看起來很可愛，嘗起來很好。smell聞起來，連系動詞；sound聽起來，連系動詞；hear聽見；look看起來，連系動詞；see看見；watch觀看。空缺處在lovely和nice之前，說明要使用連系動詞構成系表結構，故選C。
—Andy, your hand ________ cold. You'd better put on your coat.
—OK, mum.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——安迪，你的手摸起來很涼。你最好穿上外套。——好的，媽媽。A.feels感覺，摸起來；B.looks看起來；C.sounds聽起來；D.tastes嘗起來。因為是手且很涼，可知是摸起來很涼。故選A。
Some food isn't good for us, but it _______ good.
A. tastes B. eats C. sounds D. does
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一些食物對我們沒有好處，但是嘗起來很好。A.tastes嘗起來，系動詞；B.eats吃，實義動詞；C.sounds聽起來，系動詞；D.does做。該空后good為形容詞，故該空用應該用系動詞。結合句意，故選A。

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