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外研版英語2024七年級（下冊）Unit 4 - The Art of Having Fun
教案講義
1. 教學目標
1.1 知識目標
掌握與娛樂活動和樂趣相關的核心詞匯：art, fun, enjoy, creative, hobby, activity, relax。
學習表達如何通過不同方式放松和享受生活的短語和句型。
1.2 能力目標
能夠用英語描述自己喜歡的娛樂活動及其對生活的影響。
學會與他人討論如何通過創造性活動和娛樂來提高生活質量。
1.3 情感目標
引導學生理解娛樂和放松的重要性，培養熱愛生活的態度。
鼓勵學生在日常生活中找到適合自己的健康娛樂方式。
2. 教學重點與難點
2.1 教學重點
學習描述娛樂活動的詞匯和短語。
掌握如何用英語描述娛樂對個人的重要性及其帶來的樂趣。
2.2 教學難點
正確使用動詞短語和形容詞表達不同類型的樂趣和放松方式。
在日常對話中靈活使用描述性句型談論娛樂活動的益處。
3. 教學內容詳解
3.1 核心詞匯與短語
3.1.1 核心詞匯
art (n.) 藝術
例句：Painting is an art that helps me relax.
fun (n./adj.) 樂趣；有趣的
例句：Playing games with friends is so much fun.
enjoy (v.) 享受
例句：I enjoy listening to music in my free time.
creative (adj.) 有創意的
例句：Drawing is a creative way to express myself.
hobby (n.) 愛好
例句：My hobby is reading novels.
activity (n.) 活動
例句：Hiking is a great outdoor activity.
relax (v.) 放松
例句：I relax by watching movies.
3.1.2 短語表達
have fun doing... 做……很有趣
例句：We had fun playing basketball yesterday.
take up 開始從事
例句：I want to take up a new hobby like photography.
spend time doing... 花時間做……
例句：He spends time drawing every weekend.
be good at... 擅長……
例句：She is good at singing and dancing.
find joy in... 在……中找到快樂
例句：I find joy in cooking delicious meals.
3.2 核心句型與語法
3.2.1 描述娛樂活動的句型
I like/love/enjoy doing...
例句：I like playing video games.
What do you do for fun
例句：I go hiking for fun.
How do you relax
例句：I relax by reading books.
3.2.2 表達創意和樂趣的句型
Doing... is fun/creative/exciting.
例句：Writing stories is fun and creative.
I think... is a great way to relax.
例句：I think painting is a great way to relax.
It’s important to...
例句：It’s important to find time to relax.
3.2.3 條件句的應用
If you..., you will...
例句：If you try painting, you will find it very relaxing.
Unless you..., you can’t...
例句：Unless you take a break, you can’t enjoy yourself.
4. 課文解析與情境對話
課文摘要
課文通過幾名學生討論他們的娛樂方式，展示了如何通過不同活動獲得樂趣和放松：
談論喜愛的娛樂活動：
A: What do you do in your free time
B: I like drawing and playing the guitar.
分享創造性活動的樂趣：
A: Why do you like painting
B: Because it’s creative and helps me relax.
鼓勵嘗試新活動：
A: I feel bored. What should I do
B: Why don’t you try learning a new hobby
5. 課堂練習設計
5.1 詞匯與短語練習
填空題
選詞填空：relax, creative, fun, enjoy, hobby
I ___ listening to music after school.
Painting is a ___ way to express yourself.
Watching movies is a great way to ___.
Playing chess is my favorite ___.
We had so much ___ playing games together.
5.2 句型與語法練習
翻譯句子
我喜歡畫畫，因為它讓我感到放松。
你平時做什么來娛樂？
找到一個有趣的愛好對每個人都很重要。
如果你試試寫作，你會發現它很有創意。
補全對話
A: What do you do for fun
B: I ___ hiking with my friends. What about you
A: I enjoy ___ books because it helps me ___.
6. 拓展閱讀與寫作
6.1 閱讀短文
The Joy of Hobbies
Hobbies are an important part of our lives. They help us relax and make us happy. Some people enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and running, while others prefer indoor hobbies such as painting and reading. Hobbies can also be creative, such as playing music or writing stories. Finding a hobby you love is a great way to enjoy life.
問題：
What are some examples of outdoor hobbies
Why are hobbies important
What is your favorite hobby
6.2 寫作任務
題目：My Favorite Hobby
要求：寫一篇短文描述你的興趣愛好，內容包括：
你喜歡的活動；
你通常什么時候進行這些活動；
這些活動對你的影響。
范例：
My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I usually play it in the evening after school. Playing the guitar is very relaxing and makes me feel happy. It also helps me express my feelings and become more creative.
7. 總結與學習建議
探索興趣：鼓勵學生嘗試新的愛好，并用英語記錄體驗。
實踐表達：組織小組活動，分享彼此的興趣愛好，練習對話。
記錄樂趣：用日記形式記錄每天的娛樂活動并用英語總結感受。

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