資源簡介

八上U2
八上U2單詞補(bǔ)充點(diǎn)
allow doing sth. 允許做某事； allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
be allowed to do被允許做某事
2. wrong的反義詞right
What’s wrong with you =What’s the matter with you =What’s the trouble with you 你怎么沒了？
3.look through瀏覽 look for尋找 look up向上看 look down向下看
look around環(huán)顧四周 look into調(diào)查 look after=care for=take care of照顧
look out向外看；小心 look forward to doing盼望
4.deal交易，協(xié)議 big deal重要的事 It’s not a big deal.沒什么大不了的。
A great/good deal of+不可數(shù)名詞 許多 ; much+不可數(shù) ; many+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
A lot of/ lots of+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)都可
It’s a deal!一言為定！
5.work out①順利發(fā)展②解決（solve）the problem ; cut out刪減 run out用光
find out查明弄清 ; try out參加選拔; give out分發(fā)；散發(fā)
6.get on/along (well)with 和…相處好 ; get on/along badly with相處差
7. communicate with…和某人交流 communication (n.)
8. argue with sb. about sth.為某事與某人爭吵 arguement（n.）
9.elder brother/sister哥哥/姐姐 younger brother/sister弟弟/妹妹
He is older/younger than me.
10.instead單獨(dú)用于句首或句尾 ; instead of+ doing/n.
11.whatever= no matter what不論什么/任何; whoever不論是誰 whenever wherever
12.nervous緊張的; relaxed放松的; relaxing令人放松的
13.offer to do sth.主動提出做某事
provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.為某人提供某物
14.proper正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)? properly正確地，恰當(dāng)?shù)?br/>15. firstly secondly thirdly finally
16. explain sth. to sb.向某人解釋某物 explanation(n.)
17.copy①抄襲，模仿②復(fù)制復(fù)印 Copying others’ homework is wrong.
18.return①歸還return to me=give back to me=give me back②返回return home回家
19. not …any more=no more不再
20. a member of… …的一員 remember to do sth. 記住去做 remember doing 記住做過
21.
22.compete with和…競爭 competition [ k mp t n] (n.) competitor [k m pet t ] 競爭者 competitive [k m pet t v] 有競爭的 compete for 為...競爭
23. In my opinion,….=I think…
24. eat a quick breakfast= eat breakfast quickly
25. continue to do sth.=continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
pare A with B 把A與B作比較 ； compare A to B 把A比作B
27. be crazy about 對…著迷；對….瘋狂
28.push①推②鞭策 My parents push me too hard. 我父母對我太苛刻了
push sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事
29. develop的名詞development
30.usual通常的-unusual不尋常的 usually=as usual通常地
31. perhaps=maybe=probably
U2課文知識點(diǎn)詳解
1.表示提議的句型（自己默）
①Why don’t you do sth. =Why not do sth.
Let’s do sth.
You had better do sth. 你最好做某事（否定：You had better not do sth.）
You should do sth.
You could do sth.
Shall we do sth.
②How about doing sth. = What about doing sth.
③Would you like to do sth.
It’s best to do sth.最好做某事（否定：It’s best not to do sth.）
2. talk to/ with sb. 和某人談?wù)? talk about sth. 談?wù)撽P(guān)于某事
3.study too much 學(xué)習(xí)太多
4.too many after-school classes 太多課外輔導(dǎo)班 （too many+可數(shù)）
5.too much homework太多作業(yè) （too much+不可數(shù)）
much too 修飾形容詞或副詞原型，表示程度 talk too much
6.get enough sleep得到足夠的睡眠
7.have free time to do sth.有空閑時間做某事
8.do things I like做我喜歡的事
9.allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事； be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事
allow doing sth.允許做某事
10.hang out with sb.和某人閑逛 hung
11. get into a fight with sb.= fight with sb.=have a fight with sb. 和某人打架
12.until midnight直到午夜
13.go to sleep earlier更早睡覺
14.write him a letter=write a letter to him給他寫一封信
15.call sb. up=ring sb. up=call sb.=phone sb.=give sb. a call給某人打電話
16.so that+句子 目的是
17.take him to the ball game帶他到球賽 took
18.wait that long= wait so long等那么久
19.surprise him=give him a surprise給他驚喜
20. be good at doing sth. 擅長于做某事； be good with sb. 善于處理與某人的關(guān)系； be good to sb. 對某人友好； be good for… 對…有好處/有益
21.on the phone/ TV/ radio 在電話/電視/收音機(jī)上
22. find/ watch/ see/ notice/ hear sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/觀看/看見/注意到/聽見某人正在做某事
find/ watch/ see/ notice/ hear sb. do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/觀看/看見/注意到/聽見某人做某事
look through快速查看，瀏覽； look at 看 look for 尋找 look after 照看；照顧 look around 環(huán)視 look like 看起來像 look over 仔細(xì)檢查 look forword to 期盼；盼望 look into 向...里面看
24.give back to sb.=return to sb.還給某人
25.be angry with sb. 對某人生氣； 26.It’s not a big deal. 沒什么大不了。
27.Thank you for your advice.謝謝你的建議。
28. Hope things work out. 希望事情順利解決。
29. tell sb. (not)to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事
30. get on/ along (well) with sb. 處理好和某人的關(guān)系
31.relations between my parents 我父母之間的關(guān)系
32. It’s like a big black cloud hanging over our home. 它就像一塊烏云籠罩在我們家上方。
33.my elder brother 我哥哥
34. be nice/ friendly/ good/ kind to sb. 對…友好
35. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
36. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.
他總是拒絕讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。
37. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
相反，他看他想看的直到深夜。
38. I don’t think it’s fair. 我認(rèn)為這不公平。（否定的轉(zhuǎn)移）
39.feel lonely and nervous 感到孤獨(dú)和緊張 (alone 單獨(dú))
40. It’s normal to have these feelings. 有這些感受是正常的。（it是形主，to do是真正主語）
41.talk about these feelings with your family 和你的家人談?wù)撨@些感受
42. have problems/ difficulties/ trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難
43. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
44.have more time for proper communication 有更多時間進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)慕涣?br/>municate with sb. 和…交流
46. mind sb. (賓格)/sb.’s doing sth. 介意某人做某事
47.mind him/ his watching TV all the time 介意他一直看電視
48.I hope things will/ can be better.我希望事情變得更好。
49. agree/disagree with sb. 同意/不同意某人 agree/ disagree to sth.同意/不同意某事
50.explain to sb.向某人解釋
51.explain to me how to work out this math problem向我解釋怎么解決這個數(shù)學(xué)問題
52.without asking沒有詢問 （without是介詞+doing）
53.make you angry 使你生氣 （make sb.+形容詞）
54.be worried about=worry about 對…擔(dān)憂
55. Copying others’ homework is wrong.
抄別人的作業(yè)是錯的。（動名詞【doing】做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)）
56.borrow my things without returning them 借我的東西不還
57. You should just be yourself. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)只做好你自己。
58.leave homework at home 把作業(yè)落在家
（leave+介詞+地點(diǎn)：把某物落/忘在某地） left
59. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 forget doing sth.忘記做過某事
60. be afraid to do sth. / be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕做某事
61. not…anymore=no more 不再
62.play sports= do sports做運(yùn)動
63.hang out with friends 和朋友們閑逛
64.talk to your parents or other family members 和你的父母或其他家庭成員談話
65.spend time alone獨(dú)自消磨時間
66.play computer games 玩電腦游戲
67.give me a lot of pressure/ stress 給我許多壓力（a lot of/ lots of+可數(shù)不可數(shù)都可）
pete with sb. 和某人競爭
69.free time activities 空閑時間活動
70.learn to relax 學(xué)習(xí)去放松 （learn to do sth.）
71.place great pressure on sb. 給某人施加更大的壓力
72.get into a good high school 進(jìn)入一個好高中
73.the Taylors Taylor一家人
74.a typical American family 一個典型的美國家庭
75.football training 足球訓(xùn)練
76.cut out a few of their activities 刪減他們的一些活動
（a few一些+可數(shù) few 沒有+可數(shù) a little一點(diǎn)+可數(shù) little沒有+不可數(shù)）
77.I think/ guess/ believe+句子 我認(rèn)為/猜測/相信…
78. The tired children don’t get home until after 7 p.m.
疲勞的孩子們直到晚上七點(diǎn)以后才到家。
（not… until 直到…才…）
79.have a quick dinner= have dinner quickly 快速吃晚飯
80. it’s time for sth. = it’s time to do sth. 是做某事的時間了
81. continue to do sth./ continue doing sth. 持續(xù)做某事
82. send… to… 把…（發(fā)）送到…
83. be always doing sth. 總是做某事
pare them with other children 把他們和其他孩子們相比
85. My parents are always comparing me with other children.
我父母總是把我和其他孩子相比較
pare teachers to candles 把老師比作蠟燭
87. be crazy about sth. 對某事瘋狂
88.push kids/ children so hard 把孩子們逼得那么緊
89. Too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. 太多壓力對孩子的發(fā)展沒有好處。
90.successful children成功的孩子
91. It’s even more important to have happy children. 擁有快樂的孩子甚至更重要。
（even/ still/ far/ much/a little/ a lot+比較級）（it是形主，真正的主語是to do不定式）
92.keep on doing一直做某事 93.physical exercise體育鍛煉
94.In my opinion，+句子=I think+句子 我認(rèn)為…
95. speak to sb. 對某人說話 96.a few more days 另外一些天
97.study for exams/ tests 為考試學(xué)習(xí) 98.turn down the TV把電視聲音調(diào)小
99.cause a lot of stress 造成許多壓力
100.think for themselves為他們自己考慮
作文
作為中學(xué)生，你的煩惱是什么，怎么解決？
My problems
As a middle school student, I have a lot of problems. Let me talk about them with you.
Firstly, I can’t get on well with my parents. They are always comparing me with other children. They push me too hard, and they give me too much pressure. I can’t hang out with my friends. I feel nervous. In my opinion, I should talk with my parents. Secondly, I fight with my classmates sometimes. I think I need to communicate with them properly in order to understand each other. We should be kind to our classmates. Finally, I have too much homework. I do my homework all the time. I don’t have free time to do things I like. I think I should go to sleep earlier. However, enough homework can help me get into a good high school.
I hope things will be better. Do you have any problems Can you tell me

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