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河南專用 期末模擬卷--2024-2025學年八年級英語上學期期末考試(含聽力音頻+答案)

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河南專用 期末模擬卷--2024-2025學年八年級英語上學期期末考試(含聽力音頻+答案)

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河南專用 期末模擬卷
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。
1.What is Mark’s favorite sport
A.The 800-meter race. B.The relay race. C.The long jump.
2.When will they meet
A.7:30. B.8:10. C.8:15.
3.Where can they probably be now
A.In the bedroom. B.In the hospital. C.At school.
4.How long has Lily been ill
A.One day. B.Two days. C.An evening.
5.Why do the girl’s eyes hurt
A.Because she has sore eyes.
B.Because she reads in the sun.
C.Because she watches TV for a long time.
第二節 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽對話,回答以下小題。
6.Where was the woman yesterday evening
A.In the hospital. B.In her father’s office. C.At Ann’s birthday party.
7.What’s Mark’s advice for Becky
A.To take good care of her dad.
B.To take part in more activities.
C.To ask her dad to give up smoking.
聽對話,回答以下小題。
8.How often does Julia practice skating
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
9.What do Julia’s parents want her to be in the future
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A skater.
10.How old is Julia now
A.8. B.12. C.20.
聽下面一段對話,回答兩個小題。
11.What’s the girl’s advice to create an interest in learning English
A.Ask your teacher for help.
B.Read the new words often.
C.Watch sports shows in English.
12.What should Tom do first when meeting new words
A.Try to guess the meaning.
B.Write them in a notebook.
C.Read them in the free time.
聽下面一段獨白,回答三個小題。
13.How did the French girl greet the speaker
A.She shook hands. B.She said hello. C.She kissed her face.
14.What do the speaker’s British classmates make jokes about
A.Their friends. B.The weather. C.The speaker.
15.Where is the speaker from
A.France. B.China. C.The UK.
第三節 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。
16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice Ingredients: ·A bowl of cooked rice ·2eggs ·4 spoons of oil (油) ·Some green onion slices and carrots ·A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黃醬) Instructions: (說明) ·Mix rice and mayonnaise really well ·Heat up the oil ·Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long. ·Add the rice, heat it and mix it well. ·Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes. Tips: Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first, and then it will get the egg fried rice a good taste.
17.Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice
A.Carrots. B.Butter. C.Green onions. D.Rice.
18.We need __________ if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice.
A.four eggs B.two spoons of oil
C.a big teaspoon of mayonnaise D.two bowls of cooked rice
19.What is the second step to cook egg fried rice
A.Heat up the oil. B.Add green onion slices.
C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. D.Put the eggs into the oil.
20.Why is it better to use mayonnaise
A.Because it is one of the ingredients.
B.Because it can be cooked long.
C.Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it.
D.Because everyone likes it.
21.How many steps are necessary for cooking egg fried rice
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
There was once a traveler walking from a village in the mountains to a village in the valley (山谷).
As he walked along, he saw an old man working in the field, so he stopped to talk to the old man, “I’m on my way to the village in the valley. Can you tell me what it looks like ”
The old man looked up at the man and asked him where he came from.
The man answered, “I come from a village in the mountains.”
“What is the village like ” the old man asked. “Terrible!” the man exclaimed. “No one there spoke my language. I had to sleep on a dirt (泥土) floor in one of their houses. They fed me with some kind of meat. And the weather wasn’t enjoyable.”
“Then I think you will find that the village in the valley is much the same,” the old man answered.
A few hours later, another traveler passed by and asked the old man the same question.
“Where do you come from ” asked the old man.
“I come from the village in the mountains,” the man answered. “And what is the village like ” the old man then asked.
“Interesting!” the man answered. “No one there spoke my language, so we found it interesting to talk with our body language and facial expressions (面部表情). I had to sleep on a dirt floor, which was really cool, but it was great to experience how the locals lived. Anyway, it was one of the best experiences of my life.
“Then I think you’ll find that the village in the valley is much the same,” the old man said. There are lots of reasons to be upset if that’s how you look at life.
There are lots of reasons to be joyful if that’s how you look at life.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
22.How did the first man feel about the village in the mountains
A.Terrible. B.Interesting. C.Exciting. D.Enjoyable.
23.Which of the following is NOT true about the text
A.The old man was working in the field when the first traveler asked him a question..
B.The second traveler felt it was really cold to sleep on a dirt floor.
C.The old man was silly because he answered the travelers questions in the same way.
D.People in the mountain village and the travelers spoke different languages.
24.How did the second traveler talk with the people in the village
A.With body language and facial expressions.
B.With his mother language.
C.With the language local people use.
D.With sign (手勢) language.
25.What does the underlined word “exclaimed” mean in Chinese
A.解釋 B.大叫 C.皺眉 D.大笑
26.What does the writer mainly tell us
A.Life is not a bed of roses for the people who travel on their way.
B.Life is like a mirror because when you smile at it, it will smile back.
C.Life is not interesting at all for the old man.
D.Life is the same to everyone who likes traveling.
Now many people go to work and school on buses, trains and bikes. However, some people dream of a day when they can fly in the sky.
In Singapore, a company (公司)has showed a flying taxi. When some people travel in flying taxis, there will be fewer cars on the roads. It can be less crowded. In the 3D space(空間)of the sky, cars could move around each other without bridges or roads. The taxis can also take off and arrive on rooftops. That will save parking space on the ground. And flying is fun. It’s cool and interesting to fly in the sky every day on the way to work.
However, some people don’t like flying cars. A famous scientist has a rocket company and a car company. It seems that he can make flying cars, but he says, “If the sky is full of flying cars, it will be noisier. Something may fall on people’s heads more easily. It’s dangerous.” He thinks it’s much better to build lots of tunnels(隧道)underground.
Are flying cars or taxis a good idea Shall we find other ways to solve the traffic problems
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
27.Why did the writer write the first paragraph
A.To show traffic problems today.
B.To talk about traffic accidents.
C.To draw into the topic of flying cars.
D.To show his care about ground-running cars.
28.What do the underlined words “on rooftops” mean
A.Under the seas. B.Under the ground.
C.Inside the buildings. D.On the top of the buildings.
29.What can flying cars bring us according to the text
①less noise ②more parking places
③safer traffic ④light traffic ⑤more fun
A.①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②④⑤ D.②③④
30.What is the scientists idea
A.It’s necessary to make lots of flying cars.
B.It’s difficult to solve traffic problems.
C.There will be less noise if we use flying cars.
D.It’s better to develop underground traffic.
31.What’s the best title for the text
A.Should People Choose Flying Cars
B.When Can People Have Flying Cars
C.Do People Really Know Flying Cars
D.What Is the Danger of Flying Cars
Do you see elephants with your own eyes Do you know about elephants Elephants are very big and strong. 32 They are usually gray. They have long trunks (象鼻) and tusks (象牙). 33 They have poor eyesight (視力), but very good hearing. Elephants are very friendly to each other and to their neighbors. 34 They never live alone. Young elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old.
35 Elephants eat roots (樹根), grass and fruit. An adult elephant can eat up to 136 kilos of food every day. These hungry animals do not sleep much, and they often travel very long to look for food.
36 The number of elephants is becoming smaller and smaller because they have less and less land to live on. Also, people kill them for their tusks.
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。
A.Usually they live in a group.
B.They are bigger than any other animal on land.
C.They can lift heavy things with their trunks.
D.Now, there are very few elephants in the world.
E.What do elephants feed on
三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
“Hi, John!” Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, “I’m going to have a dance performance tonight. I hope you’ll come. Here is the ticket. Don’t forget!” Then she 37 in a hurry.
“What Dance Is that 38 ” I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was quite a 39 one. I never see her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know 40 to dress up. What a terrible thing!
“I should go there, and I must go there,” I thought.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my 41 and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. 42 I took no interest in art, I still waited and 43 her dance.
Time went 44 . I tried my best not to fall asleep (睡著).
Just then, came the words, “Let’s welcome the next 45 dance— Latin!”
Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, hoping not to miss 46 . Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary 47 . She danced with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly (蝴蝶) flying...I could 48 believe my eyes.
After the performance ended, I 49 her at the gate.
“Hi!” She 50 in front of me with her crystal (水晶) shoes. “How do you feel ”
“Fantastic!” I answered.
“Ha, ha.” She could not hide (隱藏) her excitement, laughing 51 a child.
At that time, I realized that every girl had a pair of special shoes which were like the crystal shoes of Cinderella (灰姑娘).
37.A.came B.jumped C.left D.moved
38.A.possible B.lucky C.funny D.simple
39.A.outgoing B.common C.understanding D.careful
40.A.why B.where C.when D.how
41.A.seat B.room C.door D.way
42.A.So B.And C.Though D.But
43.A.replied B.trusted C.believed D.expected
44.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.easily
45.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting D.surprising
46.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
47.A.acted B.pointed C.appeared D.arrived
48.A.truly B.hardly C.nearly D.certainly
49.A.waited for B.looked for C.paid for D.cared for
50.A.walked B.stood C.danced D.skated
51.A.as B.like C.for D.at
四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節 閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
Boys and girls,
It is very important for us to keep healthy, 52 a healthy body will help us be active and study better.
53 are many ways to be healthy. For example, we’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. Then, take exercise for at least one hour every day. It can help build us 54 . We need enough sleep and rest, so it is important for us to go to bed early and get up early. Also, we 55 keep ourselves clean, and I think we can wash our hands 56 often as possible.
Please follow my advice, and then you will have a healthy body.
Thank you.
第二節 閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。每詞限用一次。
eat happen for it like subject use join other enough
At 9:31 a.m. on May 30th, 2023, China sent 57 astronauts (宇航員), Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao, into space. They 58 in the latest Shenzhou-16 mission (任務). Do you want to become astronauts 59 them How can you become astronauts
Be healthy. To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. It is important 60 you to have a healthy body. You can’t have 61 small problems. For example, you can’t have scars (傷疤). They may split (裂開) in space.
Become stronger with hard training (訓練). For example, you need to be strong 62 like sports players. You will also wear a 200-kilogram uniform (衣服) and do missions under-water for six or seven hours without 63 or going to the toilet. It is 64 for these astronauts to face the space.
Learn knowledge. Learning is important, too. Astronauts study 60 65 to get ready for a mission like math, English, spacecraft design, physics and so on so that they can know what to do when something bad 66 during the mission.
五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話意思連貫、完整。
A: Hi, Nelly! The winter vacation is coming. What do you plan to do during the vacation
B: 67
A: Sounds great. I plan to have a party at home. 68
B: Sure, I’d love to. When is it
A: At 5:30 p.m. on February 1st. We can cook at home. I learned how to make a cheese sandwich.
B: I love cheese sandwiches. Could you teach me how to make a cheese sandwich
A: 69 . First, put one spoon of butter on a piece of bread. Then, cut up a tomato and an onion and put them on the bread.
B: 70
A: Next, put some cheese and a piece of lettuce on the bread.
B: 71
A: Oh, about one spoon of cheese, but you can put more if you like.
B: OK. Is that all
A: No. Finally, put another piece of bread on top. Now a cheese sandwich is ready.
B: I see. Thank you.
六、書面表達(20分)
72.隨著科技的發展,未來生活一定會發生翻天覆地的變化。請你根據下面表格的提示信息和要求,并以“Life in the future”為題寫一篇英語短文,大膽預測未來的美好生活。
提示:
天氣 全年氣候溫和,沒有太冷或太熱的天氣。
工作 更多的機器人會代替人們工作,人們的假期會很長。
出行 每個家庭都會有一架小飛機,乘飛機旅行很便宜。
要求:
1. 短文必須包括提示中的所有信息,可適當發揮;
2. 文中不得出現考生的真實姓名及校名等;
3. 詞數80左右。(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)
Life in the future
What will life be like in the future
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
試卷第1頁,共3頁
試卷第1頁,共3頁
參考答案:
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.A 7.C
8.C 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.A
13.C 14.B 15.B
16. D C E B A
17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.C
22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B
27.C 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.A
32.B 33.C 34.A 35.E 36.D
37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.B
52.because 53.There 54.up 55.should 56.as
57.its 58.joined 59.like 60.for 61.other 62.enough 63.eating 64.useful 65.subjects 66.happens
67.I plan to spend more time reading books/ I plan to learn to cook/… 68.Can you come to my party/Would you like to come to my party/… 69.Sure, no problem/… 70.What’s next/What should we do next/… 71.How much cheese do we need/How much cheese/…
72.One Possible Version:
Life in the future
What will life be like in the future First, the weather will be different. In the future, the weather won’t be too hot or too cold. It will be warm all year round. Second, it’s possible to have a human-like robot in our homes. Robots will do lots of work for us, so we’ll have long holidays. We’ll have more free time to take trips with our family. Third, every family will have a small plane, so people will be able to go anywhere quickly. What’s more, it will be very cheap to travel by plane.
I think the future life will be great.
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