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2024-2025學年度初中英語外研版八年級上冊期末模擬測試卷A(含答案解析+聽力音頻+聽力原文)

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2024-2025學年度初中英語外研版八年級上冊期末模擬測試卷A(含答案解析+聽力音頻+聽力原文)

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2024-2025學年度初中英語外研版八年級上冊期末模擬測試卷A
考試時間:100分鐘;滿分:120分
注意事項:
1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息
2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
一、聽句子,選圖片(共5分)
1.(本題5分)你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.

二、聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。(共6分)
2.(本題1分)What subject is Bill better at
A.English and math.
B.Math and science.
C.Science and English.
3.(本題1分)How is the weather
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
4.(本題1分)How many gold medals did Peter’s country win
A.33. B.36. C.63.
5.(本題1分)What’s the population of Zhuang Jun’s city
A.70, 000 B.700, 000 C.170, 000
6.(本題1分)How much yogurt does the man want to put in the salad
A.One spoon. B.Two spoons. C.Three spoons.
7.(本題1分)Which movie theater is good for Tony to go
A.Big Screen. B.Town Cinema. C.Movie World.
三、聽長對話,選擇最佳答案(共9分)
(本題3分)聽對話,回答以下各小題。
8.(1分)Which cinema is the cheapest
A.Young Cinema. B.Town Cinema. C.Movie World.
9.(1分)Which movie will the speakers watch
A.Mulan. B.The Lion King. C.Ne Zha.
10.(1分)When will the speakers meet
A.At 6:45p. m. B.At 7:00 p. m. C.At 7:45 p. m.
(本題3分)聽對話,回答以下各小題。
11.(1分)What is the boy’s favorite subject
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
12.(1分)What does the girl think of English now
A.Difficult. B.Fun. C.Easy.
13.(1分)What should the girl do to improve her listening
A.Copy English words in a notebook.
B.Read English as often as she can.
C.Watch English programs.
(本題3分)聽下面一段對話,回答下列三小題。
14.(1分)What can Rita’s robot do
A.Clean the house. B.Talk with her. C.Cook dinner.
15.(1分)How much is Ben’s robot
A.$100. B.$200. C.$300.
16.(1分)Where will the speakers go after school
A.Ben’s home. B.Center Street. C.Miller’s Store.
四、聽短文,選擇最佳答案(共5分)
(本題5分)聽短文,回答小題。
17.(1分)Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A.It has a basket at the front.
B.It is much cheaper than a car.
C.It is often faster than a car.
18.(1分)Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle
A.Her little son. B.Her little daughter. C.Her husband.
19.(1分)In what season does the speaker use her bike most
A.In summer. B.In winter. C.In autumn.
20.(1分)When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle
A.When he goes for a picnic.
B.When he goes to his office.
C.When he goes to see his friends.
21.(1分)What can we learn from what the speaker said
A.Riding saves her a lot of money.
B.Riding is good for her health.
C.Riding is her favourite sport.
五、聽短文,填信息(共5分)
(本題5分)聽短文,根據短文內容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
Friendship can make a difference to our life
Time Changes (改變) in the 22(1分) life.
From 23(1分) to October ▲The cat was homeless (無家可歸) and the writer could hardly get close to her. ▲The writer chose to set the cat free.
Seven days ago ▲The cat 24(1分) of the writer’s daughter Cindy’s. ▲The cat was happy to see my daughter each time.
Today ▲The cat was named “Sunny” this morning by my daughter. ▲Maybe Sunny would 25(1分) be a cat in our home soon.
Friendship is a great thing in our life. A true friend can make our life 26(1分) .
六、補全對話(共5分)
(本題5分)根據下面的對話內容,從選項中選出最佳選項,使對話完整通順,并將其選項轉涂到答題卡上的相應位置。其中有一項為多余選項。
(Danny comes back home after school.)
A: You don’t look happy, Danny. 27(1分)
B: Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test. I didn’t do as many sit-ups (仰臥起坐) as my classmates.
A: How come 28(1分)
B: That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.
A: 29(1分)
B: At least 35. Most of my classmates did 40. 30(1分) I only did 20.
A: Don’t worry. Keep practising doing it every day after school. 31(1分)
B: Thanks, Mom. I hope so.
七、完形填空(共10分)
(本題10分)閱讀下面一篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
A king wanted to see what his people were really like. So he put on old and dirty clothes and went for a walk. After a while, he got tired and 32 . When he asked people for food, they laughed and threw 33 at him. They did not know who the poor man was.
Then the king came to an old house. A poor old man and woman lived there. They asked the king to 34 with them. They didn’t know he was a king. They just wanted to 35 a tired, hungry man. The woman made a fire. Then she brought water for the king to drink. While she was doing this, the old man went outside. He 36 some food from the tiny garden. Then he tried to 37 a chicken for supper. But the chicken ran fast, and it made the old man very tired. So he chose some eggs instead.
The woman cooked supper for them. When the food was ready, she put it on the table. The king was given the 38 food they had. Suddenly there was a knock at the door. The old man 39 it and saw some neighbors. “Great king, forgive (原諒) us,” they said. “We threw rocks because we did not recognize (認出) you.” The king shouted 40 , “I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here!”
The poor man and woman were 41 . The king was used to nice food, but they had given him only bread and eggs. The king said, “You gave me the best you had. Because you were kind, I will give money and food to you for the rest of your lives.”
32.(1分)A.bored B.excited C.hungry
33.(1分)A.rocks B.clothes C.vegetables
34.(1分)A.eat B.walk C.shop
35.(1分)A.thank B.help C.visit
36.(1分)A.picked B.tasted C.bought
37.(1分)A.feed B.catch C.sell
38.(1分)A.best B.most C.worst
39.(1分)A.broke B.closed C.opened
40.(1分)A.happily B.angrily C.slowly
41.(1分)A.afraid B.sad C.happy
八、閱讀理解(共40分)
A
(本題10分)My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA.They said the best is to go by bus and told me the reasons.
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery. And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it’s crowded on the train, and it’s hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.
I take their advice. Now I decide to take a bus to the south coast (海岸) for an interesting trip.
42.(2分)Traveling by air plane is ________ and boring to me.
A.expensive B.fast C.exciting
43.(2分)I can see ________ if I travel by airplane.
A.nothing B.the country C.the blue sky and white clouds
44.(2分)On a train, I can’t ________.
A.walk to relax B.see cities through the windows C.have a bath
45.(2分)The underlined word “convenient” means ________ in Chinese.
A.方便的 B.習慣的 C.舒適的
46.(2分)Which of the following is False
A.My friends think taking a bus to travel is easy, cheap and convenient.
B.Flying is the fastest and most interesting way.
C.I decide to go by bus to travel.
B
(本題10分)A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.
47.(2分)If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ________.
A.every day in a year
B.for most of the month
C.for only a few days
48.(2分)If people want to learn English well, they ________.
A.only need to learn grammar
B.must often practice English
C.have to go to England
49.(2分)It is important to ________ a few days before the exam.
A.play too much
B.have a good sleep
C.read the question papers
50.(2分)When people have finished the exam, they should ________.
A.stand up and leave at once
B.answer a few more questions
C.make sure that they don’t miss anything out
51.(2分)The best title for the passage is ________.
A.An Important Exam
B.How to Pass an Exam
C.Get Ready for Exams
C
(本題10分)Tom wants to watch a movie near his home. There is some information about the movie Lose to Win in some theaters of Dazhou.
Lose to WinCat eye audience rating (觀眾評分): 9.3 134 minutes Shown on Sept. 28th, 2023 (Thursday) Comedy
Sept. 28th Today Distance (距離) Ticket Sept. 29th Tomorrow Distance Ticket
U.E Movie Theater 1.1km 39 yuan Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30 Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km 43 yuan Time: 10:40 13:30 16:10
Wanda Movie Theater 2.7km 38 yuan Time: 18:10 21:00 23:00 Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km 59 yuan Time: 10:30 15:20 18:15
52.(2分)What kind of movie is Lose to Win
A.A comedy. B.A cartoon. C.An action movie. D.A scary movie.
53.(2分)We can see the movie at ________ in U. E Movie Theater.
A.9:25 B.12:00 C.15:30 D.18:10
54.(2分)How much should Tom pay if he and his brother go to Dazhou Movie Theater to see the movie
A.76 yuan. B.78 yuan. C.86 yuan. D.118 yuan.
55.(2分)Which movie theater is the farthest from Tom’s home
A.U.E Movie Theater. B.Wanda Movie Theater. C.Dazhou Movie Theater. D.Hengdian Movie Theater.
56.(2分)Where can we read the information
A.From a diary. B.On the Internet. C.From a health magazine. D.From a storybook.
D
(本題10分)Stop motion (定格動畫) is a special way of making movies. It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story. The roles can be people, animals, or even everyday things. You can make them out of clay (黏土) or just use some small toys.
Give it a try. Remember to be creative!
Make up a short story. Make sure it has a beginning, middle and end. Then write down your story. Pick a place. Make sure you’ll have enough room to take pictures. Make the characters you’ll need for your movie, and then set up the backdrop (搭建背景幕布). Set up your first shot (鏡頭). Put your characters at the right place. Keep your “movie camera” steady and in the same place. Finish other shots for your story. YOU WILL NEED*A smartphone or camera *Something with three legs *Your story to tell *Characters (use toys or make some with clay) *A good place to make a movie
57.(2分)What makes stop motion a special way of making movies (no more than 10 words)
58.(2分)What are stop-motion movie makers like (no more than 3 words)
59.(2分)How many steps does it take to make a stop-motion movie (1 word)
60.(2分)Which word in the text means “穩定的” (1 word)
61.(2分)What does the text teach us (no more than 10 words)
九、選詞填空(共20分)
(本題20分)從方框中選出適當的單詞并用其正確形式填入短文空格內,使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次),將答案按番號依次填入答題卡的相應位置。
enjoy full how many noise one pilot possible sound succeed where win
Let me tell you a story about a time when hobbies helped to solve real difficulties in life. I had been visiting my grandfather in southern Sichuan and was flying home to Kunming when the plane started going down with a loud 62(2分) . Then we landed in a valley (山谷) in the mountains.
There was a problem with the engine (引擎) and the 63(2分) were seriously hurt in the accident. We were up in the mountains and night was coming. What could we do When I looked at the passengers (乘客), I saw 64(2分) of them were teenagers. It was 65(2分) to get help from them.
But I was wrong. Let me 66(2分) talk about Fan Bo. He read books about medicine and 67(2分) prizes for his hospital work. He could look after the hurt.
Then there was Gao Qiang. He was a fan of mushrooms . Yes, I know it was strange but that was his hobby. He knew all about mushrooms. He went for a walk and returned with lots of mushrooms. And we ate a really good meal, talking and laughing. Everyone had a (an) 68(2分) night on the mountain side.
Now we came to Zhou Tao. His hobby was engines. He was always in car and motorcycle shops looking at engines. He said he could make it work.
Li Le’s hobby was astronomy — that’s finding out about the stars, so she could work out 69(2分) we were and tell us which way to fly.
Sun Tong liked radios and had built one at home. He thought that when we were in the air he could get the radio work and call for help.
So what did I do I flew the plane. Yes, planes were my hobby. My room at home was 70(2分) with model planes. I didn’t tell them I had never done it before, but it was a 71(2分) . The next day we took off, flew south, made radio work, with help and advice, landed safely.
And it was all because of hobbies!
十、書面表達(共15分)
72.(本題15分)假如你是李華,你的外國好友Tom因擔憂考試成績而焦慮不安,給你寫了一封求助信。請你給他寫一封回信,安慰他不要擔心,就學習方法給他提出三條建議并給予他鼓勵。
要求:
1.條理清楚、意思連貫、語句通順、標點正確、書寫工整、卷面整潔。
2.要涵蓋以上要點,可適當增加細節,字數控制在90 詞左右。
3.文中不能出現本人真實姓名和班級。
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參考答案:
1. E C A D B
【原文】1. We had a wonderful bus trip yesterday.
2. It is a sunny day today.
3. Playing computer games is relaxing for Jim.
4. I bought some oranges in the supermarket.
5. We are having a picnic in the park.
2.B
【原文】M: You can speak English better than me, Jane. You are so great.
W: Maybe Bill, however I’m not as good at math and science as you.
3.B
【原文】W: What a nice day! Why not go out and have a picnic
M: Good idea! I like fine days! Let’s get some food and drinks first.
4.B
【原文】W: Peter, how many gold medals did your country win in the 2008 Olympics
M: Thirty-six.
5.C
【原文】A: What’s the population of your city, Zhuang Jun
B: 170,000. But 10 years ago, it was only 70,000.
6.B
【原文】W: How about putting some yogurts in the salad
M: Great. Two spoons please.
7.B
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. A new movie is on. Which movie theater shall we go Big Screen has the biggest screens. Town Cinema is the closest to your home. Movie World has the best sound.
M: You know I have hurt my right leg. I can’t go too far.
8.B 9.C 10.A
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I want to watch a movie this weekend. Would you like to go with me
W: I’d love to. Which cinema do you like
M: Town Cinema. It’s the cheapest.
W: But I like cinemas with big screens.
M: Then, let’s go to Young Cinema. We can watch Mulan, Ne Zha and The Lion King there.
W: Cool. Let’s watch Ne Zha. It sounds enjoyable.
M: OK. The movie starts at 7:00 this Sunday evening. When will we meet
W: Let’s meet outside the cinema at 6:45.
M: Great! See you.
11.B 12.A 13.C
【原文】M: Hi, Maria. What’s your favourite subject
W: Math. Our math teacher is really fun. What’s your favorite subject
M: I like English best. Do you like English
W: Well, I used to be good at English, but now I find it hard for me to study English well.
M: What are your difficulties in study in English
W: I have trouble in memorizing the new words. I often forget them.
M: I think you can copy them in the notebook and take it with you so that you can read the words as often as you can.
W: Good idea. I’ll have a try.
M: By the way, what about your listening
W: It’s weak. Sometimes I can’t follow the speakers.
M: Well, you can watch English programs.
W: Thanks for your advice.
14.A 15.C 16.A
【原文】M: Rita, do you have a robot at home
W: Yes, Ben. My father bought one at shop last year.
M: How much is it
W: Two hundred dollars. I don’t like this robot. It can only clean the house. It can’t talk.
M: Last month my mother bought a robot. It can clean the house, cook dinner and talk.
W: Wow. That’s wonderful. Is it expensive
N: Yes. It’s one hundred dollars more expensive than your robot.
W: Where did your mother buy it
M: At Miller’s Store. It’s on center street.
W: Can I go to your home to see the robot after school
M: Sure. It knows a lot and we can talk with it.
17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B
【原文】
Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to worry about parking. You can leave it in any place you like, as it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front. I can take my little daughter to school in the library, and I can go shopping to any place as well. I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. But it can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. But he is not good at riding a bicycle. But he says it is better than waiting for a bus. Daddy still likes his car best. But I think all day sitting in a car is making him fatter and fatter. On my bicycle, I get a lot of exercise and fresh air and riding makes me feel a lot younger.
22.cat’s 23.February 24.became a friend 25.like to 26.more beautiful
【原文】Are there homeless animals in your neighborhood How do you feel when you see them
From February to October, there were changes in a homeless cat in our neighborhood.
In the beginning, each time I tried to walk close to her, she ran away, so I decided to set her free, but something strange happened in October. A week ago, this homeless cat became a friend of my daughter Cindy’s. Each time Cindy walked over, the cat welcomed her.
It happened day after day until this morning when Cindy left her a bowl of can food. I guess that ended the cat’s homeless life because Cindy even started calling the cat “Sunny”. I thought Sunny would like to be a cat in our home because she seemed to want Cindy to be her forever friend.
Isn’t it great that friendship makes both my daughter’s and the cat’s lives different A true friend can make our life more beautiful.
27.A 28.D 29.F 30.C 31.E
【導語】本文是Danny媽媽鼓勵Danny繼續努力做仰臥起坐的一則對話。
27.根據“You don’t look happy, Danny.”以及“Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test.”可知,母親在關心孩子的情況。選項A“你怎么了?”與之相符。故選A。
28.根據“That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.”可知,母親應會肯定孩子的努力。選項D“你比上學期練習得更努力了?!迸c之相符。故選D。
29.根據“At least 35.”可知,母親正在詢問具體標準。選項F“一分鐘內要做多少個仰臥起坐?”與之相符。故選F。
30.根據“Most of my classmates did 40.”以及“I only did 20.”可知,我與前文的同學們做的數量進行對比。選項C“然而,我做的比他們少。”與之相符。故選C。
31.根據“Keep practising doing it every day after school.”以及“Thanks, Mom.”可知,母親會鼓勵孩子繼續努力,并表達希望孩子能趕上同學。選項E“我想你能和你的同學做一樣多的仰臥起坐?!迸c之相符。故選E。
32.C 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A
【導語】本文主要講述了一對貧窮的夫婦幫助打扮成窮人的國王的故事。
32.句意:過了一會兒,他累了,也餓了。
bored無聊的;excited興奮的;hungry饑餓的。根據后文“When he asked people for food”可知是餓了,故選C。
33.句意:當他向人們要食物時,他們嘲笑他并向他扔石頭。
rocks石頭;clothes衣服;vegetables蔬菜。根據第三段“We threw rocks”可知是扔石頭,故選A。
34.句意:他們讓國王和他們一起吃飯。
eat吃;walk走;shop購物。根據第三段“The woman cooked supper for them.”可知是讓國王吃飯,故選A。
35.句意:他們只是想幫助一個疲憊、饑餓的人。
thank感謝;help幫助;visit拜訪。根據“They just wanted to…a tired, hungry man.”可知是幫助一個疲憊且饑餓的人,故選B。
36.句意:他從小小的花園里摘了一些食物。
picked采摘;tasted品嘗;bought買。根據 “from the tiny garden”可知是采摘,故選A。
37.句意:然后他試圖抓一只雞來做晚餐。
feed喂;catch抓;sell賣。根據 “…a chicken for supper”可知是抓雞,故選B。
38.句意:國王得到了他們最好的食物。
best最好的;most最多的;worst最壞的。根據最后一段“You gave me the best you had.”可知是最好的食物,故選A。
39.句意:老人打開門,看到了一些鄰居。
broke打破;closed關閉;opened打開。根據“…saw some neighbors”可知是打開門,故選C。
40.句意:國王生氣地喊道。
happily高興地;angrily生氣地;slowly慢慢地。根據“I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here!”可知是生氣地喊,故選B。
41.句意:這個貧窮的男人和女人很害怕。
afraid害怕的;sad悲傷的;happy快樂的。根據“The king was used to nice food, but they had given him only bread and eggs.”可知,當時他們很害怕,故選A。
42.A 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.B
【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了在美國旅行的最好的交通方式是乘坐公共汽車,并分析了理由。
42.細節理解題。根據“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery. And the cost is very high.”可知,坐飛機旅行對我來說既昂貴又無聊。故選A。
43.細節理解題。根據“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds.”可知,如果我坐飛機旅行,我可以看到藍天和白云。故選C。
44.細節理解題。根據“To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows.”可知,在火車上,我們能散步,買東西,通過窗戶看城市和鄉村的景色,但不能洗澡。故選C。
45.詞句猜測題。根據“To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.”可知,句中指乘坐公共汽車很容易、便宜、“方便”,旅行會變得輕松。“convenient”意為“便利的,方便的”。故選A。
46.細節理解題。根據“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery.”可知,乘坐飛機雖然快,但是除了藍天白云什么也看不到,如果你想要看風景的話,并不是有趣的。選項B“飛行是最快、最有趣的方式。”是錯的,符合本題。故選B。
47.A 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.B
【導語】本文給我們講述了如何才能順利通過考試,介紹了在考前、考中和考后應該注意的一些問題。
47.細節理解題。根據“A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year”可知,要想考試考好需要全年的每天都努力。故選A。
48.細節理解題。根據“If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible”可知,要學好英語,必須經常運用和練習。故選B。
49.細節理解題。根據“A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying”可知,考試的前幾天應該有良好的睡眠。故選B。
50.細節理解題。根據“When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out”可知,考試結束后應確認沒有遺漏任何內容。故選C。
51.最佳標題題。本文講述了通過考試的一些方法,對如何考好做了說明,因此選項B“如何通過考試”最符合文章主題。故選B。
52.A 53.C 54.C 55.D 56.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了一部電影在不同影院的上映情況。
52.細節理解題。根據“Lose to Win...Comedy”可知, 這是一部喜劇。故選A。
53.細節理解題。根據“U. E Movie Theater...Time: 9:30 12:20 15:30”可知,我們可以在15:30在U.E電影院看這部電影。故選C。
54.推理判斷題。根據“Dazhou Movie Theater...43 yuan”可知,大洲電影院的票價是43元,由此推知,如果Tom和他的哥哥去看電影的話,要支付:43+43=86元。故選C。
55.細節理解題。根據“U.E Movie Theater 1.1km...Dazhou Movie Theater 0.4km...Wanda Movie Theater 2.7km...Hengdian Movie Theater 3.2km”可知,橫店電影院離Tom家最遠。故選D。
56.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一部電影在不同影院的上映情況。由此推知,我們可能在網上看到這些信息。故選B。
57.It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story. 58.Creative/They are creative. 59.Five. 60.Steady. 61.How to make a stop-motion movie.
【導語】本文主要介紹了如何錄制定格動畫電影。
57.根據“Stop motion is a special way of making movies. It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story.”可知,定格動畫的特別之處在于它使用真實的物品,而不是繪畫,來講述故事。故填It uses real things, not drawings, to tell a story.
58.根據“Remember to be creative!”可知,定格動畫制作者要有創意。故填Creative/They are creative.
59.根據表格左欄可知,制作定格動畫需要5步。故填Five。
60.根據“Keep your ‘movie camera’ steady and in the same place.”可知,相機要保持在一個地方,同時要穩定,steady表示“穩定的”。故填Steady.
61.通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了如何錄制定格動畫電影。故填How to make a stop-motion movie.
62.noise 63.pilots 64.many 65.impossible 66.first 67.won 68.enjoyable 69.where 70.filled 71.success
【導語】本文講述了在一次飛機事故中,不同乘客因各自的愛好(醫學、蘑菇、引擎、天文學和無線電)而幫助解決了實際困難,最終成功獲救的故事。
62.句意:我當時正去四川南部看望我祖父,在乘飛機返回家鄉昆明時,飛機伴隨著一聲巨響開始下降。根據“the plane started going down with a loud...”和備選詞匯可知,此處指飛機出現故障,發出巨響,a后接單數名詞noise“響聲”。故填noise。
63.句意:引擎出了問題,飛行員在事故中受了重傷。根據“...were seriously hurt in the accident.”和備選詞匯可知,在飛機上應是飛行員受了重傷,pilot“飛行員”符合語境,根據“were”可知,主語應用復數名詞pilots。故填pilots。
64.句意:當我看著乘客時,我看到他們中的許多人都是青少年。根據“...of them were teenagers”和備選詞匯可知,此處指他們中的許多人都是青少年,代詞many“許多人”符合語境。故填many。
65.句意:從他們那里得到幫助是不可能的。根據上文“many of them were teenagers.”和備選詞匯可知,大部分乘客還小,從他們那里得到幫助是不可能的,形容詞impossible“不可能的”符合語境,在句中作表語。故填impossible。
66.句意:我先來說說Fan Bo。根據“Let me...talk about Fan Bo.”和備選詞匯可知,此處指這么多人中先講Fan Bo這個人,副詞first“首先”符合語境。故填first。
67.句意:他閱讀醫學書籍,并且因其在醫院的工作而獲獎。根據“prizes”和備選詞匯可知,此處指贏得獎品,動詞win“贏得”符合語境,應用過去式won,與過去式“read”并列。故填won。
68.句意:大家在山坡上度過了一個愉快的夜晚。根據上文“talking and laughing”和備選詞匯可知,大家有說有笑,應是度過了一個愉快的夜晚,形容詞enjoyable“愉快的”符合語境,在句中作定語,修飾名詞“night”。故填enjoyable。
69.句意:Li Le的愛好是天文學,也就是研究星星,這樣她就能算出我們在哪里,告訴我們該往哪個方向飛。根據“she could work out...we were and tell us which way to fly.”和備選詞匯可知,Li Le能辨別方位,說明她能知道我們在哪里,連詞where“在哪里”符合語境。故填where。
70.句意:我家里的房間里擺滿了飛機模型。根據“Yes, planes were my hobby. My room at home was...with model planes.”和備選詞匯可知,作者的愛好是飛機,由此推測他的房間擺滿了飛機模型,be filled with“充滿”符合語境。故填filled。
71.句意:我沒有告訴他們我以前從未做過這件事,但結果很成功。根據下文“landed safely”可知,最后安全著陸,由此可知作者成功地把飛機開回去了,a后接單數名詞success“成功的事物”。故填success。
72.例文:
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your exam results. But don’t be too anxious. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, make a study plan. It can help you arrange your study time reasonably. Second, review your lessons regularly. Don’t leave all the review work until the last minute. Third, do more exercises. It can help you master knowledge better.
I believe you can do well in the exam as long as you keep working hard. Cheer up!
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇書信作文;
②時態:時態為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,注意不要遺漏要點,可適當添加細節,并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表示對Tom擔憂考試成績的同情并提出建議,引出下文;
第二步,具體介紹自己的建議,包括制定學習計劃、定期復習與做練習;
第三步,書寫結語,給予鼓勵。
[亮點詞匯]
①be worried about為……而擔憂
②arrange安排
③as long as只要
[高分句型]
①I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your exam results.(that引導的賓語從句)
②I believe you can do well in the exam as long as you keep working hard.(賓語從句)

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