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常德市外國語學校2024年（上）期末模擬試卷（一）
八年級 英語（問卷）
時量：100分鐘 滿分：100分
準考證號 姓名
考生注意：1.請在試題卷首填寫好準考證號及姓名。
2.請將答案填寫在答題卡上，填寫在試題卷上的無效。
3.本學科試題卷共4頁，3部分，滿分100分，考試時量100分鐘。
第I卷
第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1．How does Lincoln go to school every day
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By train.
2．What is the girl going to do tomorrow morning
A．Go to school. B．Go swimming. C．Make a cake.
3．Who is Sarah
A．Bill’s classmate. B．Bill’s friend. C．Bill’s sister.
4．What is Peter doing now
A．He’s cleaning his room. B．He’s playing a game. C．He’s watching TV.
5．What’s in Jacky’s new schoolbag
A．A crayon. B．A pencil box. C．A pen.
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
聽下面5 段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6．How old is the girl’s brother
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
7．Who loves football
A．Bob. B．Lisa. C．Lisa’s brother.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8．How old is the boy’s sister
A．Ten B．Eleven C．Twelve
9．What does the boy’s sister look like
A．She has big ears B．She has big eyes C．She is short
10．What are they going to do this evening
A．Have dinner together B．See a movie C．Watch a show
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11．When is Leon’s birthday
A．On January 13th B．On February 13th C．On February 22nd
12．What does Maggie want to buy for Aaron
A．Music CDs B．A tennis bat C．A soccer ball
13．Who likes ping-pong
A．Aaron B．Maggie C．Leon
聽第9段材料，回答第14至15題。
14．How many reading rooms are there in the city library
A．12. B．20. C．22.
15．Where is the museum
A．In front of the library. B．On the left of the library. C．Behind the library.
聽第10段材料，回答第16至17題。
16．What does Susan think of geography
A．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Funny.
17．When does the boy have geography (地理) lessons
A．On Monday and Wednesday.
B．On Tuesday and Thursday.
C．On Monday and Thursday.
18．Who is the boy’s geography teacher
A．Ms. Lin. B．Mr. Lin. C．Mr. Zhang.
聽第11段材料，回答第19至20題。
19．What’s the weather like in this city
A．It is usually fine. B．It changes often. C．It rains all the year.
20．What of this city do many visitors hate
A．The people. B．The weather. C．The food.
第二部分 閱讀技能（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題。
A
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. I think being outgoing isn’t so hard. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) comes when you meet strangers (陌生人) or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return (回報) your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare (準備) your views (觀點), or go online for new information and then keep that in mind.
21．What do we need if we want to cook a bowl of fried rice
A．One big spoon of honey.
B．A spoon of cooked rice.
C．Two spoons of eggs.
22．Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice
A．Green onion slices. B．Yogurt. C．Rice.
23．Why is it better to use mayonnaise
A．Because it is one of the ingredients.
B．Because it can be cooked long.
C．Because it is a kind of healthy ingredients.
B
Spring Clean-up Day 2021, Rockland What better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in May. The Clean-up Day 2021 will be on May 20th. It will start with a town clean-up at 8 o’clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier. We will divide(分配) the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are going to have a competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish. Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park. Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street. Sign-up (報名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like. www.
25．The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held ________.
A．once a month B．twice a month C．once a year
26．People in Rockland can help to ________ on the afternoon of May 20th.
A．clean up the town B．take care of the kids
C．plant trees in the park
27．People joining in the Clean-up Day will ________.
A．bring their own cleaning tools
B．get lunches and T-shirts for free
C．do the cleaning with their friends
28．According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ________.
A．care for the environment
B．get free drinks and candies
C．pick up the most rubbish
C
Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also come great responsibility(責任),” Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.
29．Who created Spiderman
A．Stan Lee. B．Marvel. C．Peter Parker.
30．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider
A．He could not see with his eyes.
B．He became a spider.
C．He developed spider-like powers.
31．What may be the best title for this passage
A．Peter Parker B．Spiderman C．Responsibility
D
閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次，有一項為干擾項。
Sometimes I dream about life in the future. What will it be 32 And some scientists will build cities under the sea to make people live there. We can have a medical examination or do some shopping without leaving our homes, which makes the life more convenient (方便的). Maybe we will also work at home.
And I’m sure there will be more educational programmers on the radio or TV or over the Internet or videophones, so perhaps some children won’t need to go to school every day. 33
In the future, all electric equipment(電子設備) at home will be under the control of computers. People can learn about the situation of the house by working on the computer at the office. 34 Maybe each family will have a robot. Every day we can tell the robot how to do the shopping, housework and so on.
35
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從中選出四個選項填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。
A．No one likes doing the housework.
B．People won’t use money.
C．I believe the dream will come true one day.
D．They’ll study at home.
E．Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday or even live on the moon.
第三部分 知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A
Peking Opera is one of the forms of ancient Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their own face painted in a 36 way. The audience (觀眾) can know who the good guy is and who the bad guy is by 37 the face painting. Where did this kind of face painting come from An old story tells us that it was related to Prince Lanling. This prince was one of the four most 38 men in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army 39 that he was weak because of his good looking face. So, to make himself look 40 , the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it. Another story about face painting has something to do 41 Li Longji, an emperor in the Tang Dynasty.He loved opera very much. One day, the actor who played the clown in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance (玉) 42 others wouldn’t be able to recognize him. Therefore, the 43 on the clown’s face became a convention (慣例). Later, the actor who played the clown 44 the jade with white powder (粉末). As time went on, face painting started being used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of many special 45 of expression of Peking Opera.
36．A．natural B．bright C．special
37．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after
38．A．valuable B．important C．interesting
39．A．shouted B．thought C．understood
40．A．stronger B．healthier C．cleverer
41．A．a(chǎn)bout B．in C．with
42．A．because B．so C．so that
43．A．step B．record C．cover
44．A．remained B．reduced C．replaced
45．A．skills B．secrets C．Ways
第II卷
注意事項：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
第一節(jié) 語法填空 （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（1個或幾個One day, 50 people were listening to a speech. The speaker was giving a speech about 46 . However, after a few hours, people gradually (逐漸) lost their attention. The speaker came up with 47 idea. He 48 his speech and asked all of the people to join in a group activity.
He gave a single balloon to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon. Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to 49 room.
Then the 50 people went into the room and tried to find the balloon that their names were written on. Everyone rushed around excitedly, looking for their balloon here and there. But people were bumping into and tripping (絆倒) over each other.
After five minutes of searching, no one 50 find their own balloon.
51 seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was on it. Everyone 52 talking to each other and asking each other for their names. Within minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon. “Can you see what happened ” the speaker said. “The balloons are 53 the happiness we want in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to 54 . But sometimes the 55 way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness, and you can find your own.”
第III卷
綜合技能 （共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 任務型閱讀 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各小題。
PowerPoint Presentations (PPT) are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers
In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robot's name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.
Asimo is 130 centimeters tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching!
How will Asimo help in class A teacher explained the way Asimo worked to students in last week's show. Asimo has sensors(感應器)inside its body to keep its balance.
The smart Asimo tilted(傾斜)its body when it stood on a shaking platform(平臺). Asimo kept its balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell(See the above picture).
When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. 60.Asimo讓孩子們學習科學變得更有趣了！ Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.
閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
56．What's the name of the robot
57．What does the robot look like
58．What will students think of learning science with the help of the robot
英漢互譯：
59.There are different stories about the origin of the umbrella in China.
60.油紙傘就是那樣被發(fā)明的。
第二節(jié) 作文（滿分15分）
青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我們這一代人的想象力，不足以想象你們的未來！青春路上，你對未來職業(yè)的憧憬是什么？請你以“I want to be a/an...”為題寫一篇短文。須涵蓋以下幾個內(nèi)容：
1. What is your dream job
2. Where are you going to work
3. Which motto(座右銘) encourages you most
4. Why do you like this job
5. How will you get your future dream job
6.....
要點提示：
1. 80-100詞。
2. 請你根據(jù)以上要求，結(jié)合自己的實際情況寫出你的觀點，并適當發(fā)揮。
3. 文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名。
4. 字跡工整，語言流暢，表達正確，邏輯清晰。
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
　　　
常德市外國語學校2024年上期末八年級模擬試卷（一）答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A C B A B A B A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A B C A C C B B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C C A C C B A A C
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B E D A C C A C A C
題號 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C A C C C
語法填空
happiness 47．a(chǎn)n 48．stopped 49．a(chǎn)nother 50．could 51．After 52．started 53．like 54．others 55．Best
任務型閱讀
Asimo.
It is 130 centimeters in height with a round head.
They will find learning science more interesting.
幻燈片演示（PPT）正在取代用粉筆在黑板上書寫。
Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!
作文：
I want to be a teacher.
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encourages me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. The help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon.

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