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通榆縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試
英語(yǔ)試題
本試卷由4部分組成，滿分120分，答題時(shí)間120分鐘。祝你們?nèi)〉脙?yōu)異成績(jī)！答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。
一、聽(tīng)力 (共20分)
Ⅰ. 情景反應(yīng)
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。（5分）
1.
A. That’s all right. B. He is outgoing. C. Thanks, you too.
2.
A. I don’t mind it. B. It’s on Green Street. C. You’re welcome.
3.
A. There will be peace world. B. Yes, there will. C. I hope so.
4.
A. Yes, they did. B. They were friendly. C. I want to go there again.
5.
A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Me, too.
Ⅱ.對(duì)話問(wèn)答
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（5分）
6.
A. Two cups. B. Two spoons. C. Two bowls.
7.
A. A pianist. B. A reporter. C. A violinist.
8.
A. For three hours. B. Twice a day. C. Every day.
9.
A. The clothes store. B. The movie theater. C. The radio station.
10.
A. Humans. B. Computers. C. Robots.
Ⅲ. 圖片理解 （5分）
11. 看圖聽(tīng)描述，選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)。（下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)）
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅳ.短文理解 （5分）
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
12. Gina is Lily’s ________.
A. sister B. classmate C. friend
13. When did they make friends
A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Two months ago.
14. Gina likes ________ and she plays it every day.
A. studying English B. listening to music C. playing volleyball
15. What does Lily think of herself
A. She is serious. B. She is outgoing. C. She is talented.
16. Lily has ________ grades than Gina.
A. worse B. better C. great
二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共45分）
V. 句意填詞 根據(jù)句意補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整正確。（5分）
17. The thief went into the room ________ the window.
18. You should share your problems with your friends. Don’t keep them ________ yourself.
19. Tom is going to take up a new ________ this year. He wants to learn to swim.
20. The teacher ________ an active part in teaching these near children.
21. Let’s meet ________ time next week. I’m not available.
Ⅵ.選擇填空，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（15分）
22. —Mom, I want to be ________ best student in our class.
—What ________ great news! But you need to work harder, Bill.
A. the; / B. a; / C. a; a
23. —Mike is a good student. He is ________ late for school.
—Yes. He often goes to bed early and gets up early.
A. hardly ever B. sometimes C. always
24. At last, Jim ________ with the problem.
A. helps me out B. helped out me C. helped me out
25. ________ this math problem is difficult, Sally can work it out.
A. Although B. Unless C. Because
26. Tom don’t play computer games too much. Let’s do ________ instead.
A. usual something B. something useful C. anything useful
27. I’m sorry I forgot ________ my homework. I’ll finish it tonight, OK
A. to do B. doing C. did
28. To improve our spoken English, our English teacher advised us ________ loudly in the morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read
29. He is ill. He doesn’t feel like ________ anything.
A. about eating B. to eat C. eating
30. One of the students ________ cartoons because ________ interesting.
A. like; they’re B. likes; it’s C. likes; they’re
31. This book is ________ that one. There are no differences between them.
A. different from B. the same as C. far from
32. —How much butter do we need
—We need ________.
A. two spoon of butter B. two spoon of butters C. two spoons of butter
33. Mary listens to the teacher as ________ as Maria.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful
34. The vegetables ________ if there ________ no rain.
A. die, is B. will die, is C. will die, will be
35. My father is a ________, and he can ________ delicious food.
A. cooker; cooks B. cooker; cook C. cook; cook
36 —I’m going to eat healthier food and exercise more next year.
—________
A. You, too. B. Sounds good. C. Great, thanks.
Ⅶ. 完成對(duì)話 （5分）
從下面選擇正確選項(xiàng)，并將其字母寫在對(duì)話下面的橫線上。（有一項(xiàng)是多余的）
A: ____37____
B: I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping. Do you know her
A: Of course. ____38____ It’s really could to walk in space, isn’t it
B: Yes, it is. But it is dangerous, too.
A: Why is it dangerous
B: ____39____ For example, the weather is bad.
A: Is it very cold in space
B: ____40____ If an astronaut’s back is facing the sun and the front is not, the temperature difference can be as much as 135℃.
A: Sounds so scary. ____41____
B: They have to wear spacesuits (太空服). They can protect them from bad weather, radiation (輻射) and so on in space. A spacesuit is like a small spaceship.
A: How amazing it is!
A. What do you want to be when you grow up
B. It depends on (取決于) whether you are facing the sun or not.
C. She is the first Chinese woman to walk in space.
D. How are astronauts going to work in the space station
E. Because the environment in space is seriously terrible.
F. When astronauts go out into space to work, what can they do to protect (保護(hù)) themselves
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，(話語(yǔ)可能是一個(gè)詞，一個(gè)短語(yǔ)或一個(gè)句子) 使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)法正確。
A: Hi, Tom. ________42________ next Sunday
B: Nothing special. Why
A: I have two tickets to the cinema. Would you like to go to the movies with me
B: ________43________ What movie shall we see
A: What about seeing a comedy
B: Good idea. I saw a comedy last week.
A: Really ________44________
B: I think it’s one of the best movies. The actors are really funny. They made the people laugh.
A: I see. Which is the best movie theatre
B: Town Cinema has the biggest screen and the most comfortable seats.
A: Then let’s go to Town Cinema. By the way, ________45________
B: How about meeting at the gate of our school at 6: 00 p.m.
A: OK. See you then.
B: ________46________
Ⅸ. 短文填空 （10分）
從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，并將其字母序號(hào)寫在后面的空格內(nèi)。（方框中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）
A. much B. more C. is D. ways E. must F. growing G. festivals H. are I. scientist J. third K. big L. at
Rice is the most important food for people in the world. Scientists say that China started ____47____ rice at least 3,000 to 4, 000 years ago. Now, rice is common in people’s daily meals. People can cook rice in many ____48____, and they also use rice to make other food. Rice is a traditional food on ____49____. People make New Year cake with sticky rice (糯米) every Spring Festival. And zongzi is also made of sticky rice ____50____ the Dragon Boat Festival.
According to a survey, rice helps feed one ____51____ of the world’s population (人口). In order to feed ____52____ people, Chinese ____53____Yuan Longping started a Super Rice Research Program in 1996. Today, more than 60% of China’s rice plants ____54____ Yuan’s Super Rice. Because of Yuan’s Super Rice, China’s rice production (產(chǎn)量) is ____55____ more higher than before. It helps more people in the world.
Yuan Longping told us: “We ____56____ keep our body and mind healthy. We not only have rich knowledge but also have good thought.”
三、閱讀理解 （共35分）
X.根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。
(A)
Here is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.
Asia Today Monday-Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.) Travel in Chinese Monday-Saturday (3:15am. 9:15a.m. 3:15p.m.)
News Hour Monday-Sunday (12:00 a.m.) Chinese Civilization Monday-Friday (3:55a.m. 9:55a.m. 3:55p.m.)
Communicate (交流) in Chinese Monday-Saturday (3:15a.m. 9:15a.m. 3:15p.m.) Sports Scene Monday-Sunday (10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。
57. You’ll know something about ________ at 12: 00 a.m. every day.
A. Asia B. culture C. travel D. news
58. If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for you is ________.
A. Asia Today B. Sports Scene C. Travel in Chinese D. News Hour
59. Lily is learning about Chinese history, so she can watch Chinese Civilization ________.
A. every day B. six days a week C. five days a week D. on weekends
60. My dad always watches Asia Today ________.
A. at 4: 00 p.m. on Sunday B. at 8: 00 p.m. on Sunday
C. at 8: 00 a.m. on Saturday D. at 12: 00 a.m. on Saturday
61. Communicate in Chinese is a program that ________.
A. teaches you Chinese B. tells you something about Chinese arts
C. lets you know Chinese news D. listens to Chinese music
(B)
Everyone has their own way of life here are five teenagers’ opinions about life.
___62___ I am friendly to everyone and I like to try new things. I have a group of good friends. I’m always happy, and I’m one of those people who are always smiling. I am good at sports. Doing sports is good for my health and helps me make new friends.
—Tom
___63___ I think study is important for students. In order to (為了) study well, I make a study plan, The most important is that I follow the plan and finish the tasks every day. When I get home, I always finish my homework first, and then I can exercise or play games to relax.
—Jane
___64___ I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others. I will not do bad things to others. I like to do something pretty nice for them, though it’s a very small thing. I always smile at everyone. A smile can light up a single heart, or a whole room.
—Bill
___65___ Listening to people’s ideas and feelings is a good way to help them. I try to think about things in their ways. I won’t stop their talking before they finish. It is polite to look at them when they are talking. When I’m looking at them, they know that I care about what they are saying.
—Tina
___66___ I think people’s advice is important. I work well in groups. I need their help when I meet big problems. I can get better ideas when working with others. When I communicate with others I can also learn how to get on well with others.
—Dave
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出與其匹配的主旨大意。
A. Be a good listener.
B. Communicate with others.
C. Be outgoing.
D. Think for others.
E. Study first, and then play.
(C)
Jake was a rich man. He had twenty workers. One day he wanted to make a trip to another city. He also wanted to take things to sell. He decided to take ten workers with him. They carried the things to sell and the food to eat. Jake was very kind. He said to one of his workers, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my workers. You can’t carry a heavy bag. You may choose the lightest bag to carry.”
The worker thanked Jake and picked out the biggest bag. This was bread for them to eat on the journey. “You are foolish,” said Jake. “That is the biggest and heaviest bag.” But the worker lifted up the bag happily and the journey began. They walked for four hours, then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the worker to carry. The worker’s bag grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest worker had nothing to carry. Do you think the smallest worker was clever or foolish
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 判斷下列各句正 (T) 誤 (F) 。
67. Jake was a rich man and had ten workers.
68. Jake decided to let his workers carry nothing but some food to eat.
69. The smallest worker carried the biggest bag.
70. When they had a rest on the journey they all ate some bread.
71. The smallest worker was very clever.
(D)
You are in the mall and see a lady trying to open the door with bags in both of her hands. You help her open the door. “Thank you!” she says warmly. ____72____
The most widely-used reply is “You’re welcome”. This is what you might have learned in your textbook.
Although the textbook is correct, there are other good choices as well. That’s because spoken English is quite informal (不正式的). ____73____ So you’ll hear the shopping assistant (售貨員) reply with this and hopefully with a smile, too! Another formal reply is “My pleasure”, which is getting outdated.
More common replies these days include “No problem”. ____74____ It’s also common when you’ve helped someone with a favor, for example, helping someone move a heavy box. It means it wasn’t difficult to give a helping hand. “Sure thing” is another popular reply.
If you’re speaking with an Australian friend, they might say “No worries”. ____75____
However, ____76____ So try these phrases and find the reply that suits your own style.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）。
A. It’s my pleasure.
B. How would you reply (回復(fù))
C. “You’re welcome” is formal.
D. People usually say it among friends.
E. Americans like using “Sure” or “It’s fine”.
F. there is no wrong way to reply to “Thank you”
(E)
What will our world be like in 2050 We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.
We used to pay in cash for everything we bought. By 2050, we will completely stop using cash and we will use digital money instead. We have to admit that using digital money is much easier and safer than searching your pocket for change.
By 2050 we will have “clever” cars. We won’t have so many accidents, because they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in dangerous situations. Also, our cars will run on electricity or water,
By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly (環(huán)保的) We will use solar (太陽(yáng)的) energy, and we will clean and recycle our water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be smaller. Many houses will be underground and we will have robots to help clean, cook and do our home shopping.
We won’t die! We will put our brains onto computers and live forever. The computers of the future won’t look like machines. They’ll too k like humans.
By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的語(yǔ)段。（每空1詞）
Predictions about the future
Money Using digital money is much easier and ____77____ than using cash.
Cars ____78____ accidents. These cars will stop in dangerous situations. Running on electricity or water.
Homes Using solar energy. Cleaning and recycling the water. ____79____ houses. Underground houses. Robots help with housework.
No ____80____ Brains will be put onto human-like computers. Living forever.
Living on other planets Living on the ____81____ and other planets. Being able to travel to Mars and back in a short time.
(F)
What Do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。
82. What’s the survey mainly about
_____________________________
83. What percentage of the students do not exercise at all
_____________________________
84. How often do most students watch TV
_____________________________
85. Why does the writer think exercise is the best way to relax
_____________________________
86. What does the writer advise students to do at last
_____________________________
四、書面表達(dá) （共20分）
Ⅺ.(A) （5分）
糖葫蘆是中國(guó)最傳統(tǒng)食物之一，其制作過(guò)程很簡(jiǎn)單，請(qǐng)將這一過(guò)程補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞。
Sugar-coated haws (糖葫蘆) are one of the most ____87____ foods in China. They are delicious and they are easy to make. First of all, ____88____ good haws (山楂) and clean them. Next, string (用……串) the haws with clean sticks. Then take out some ____89____ and add some water to it. When the sugar is boiled, cover the haws ____90____ the boiled sugar. Finally, cool down the haws and you ____91____ get nice sugar-coated haws.
(B) (15分)
92. 親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，時(shí)間過(guò)得真快，轉(zhuǎn)眼寒假即將到來(lái)。你打算怎樣去度過(guò)呢？你一定早就規(guī)劃好了吧，那就趕快把你的想法說(shuō)出來(lái)，與我們一起分享吧！
要求：你的文章須包含以下內(nèi)容：
· Where are you going this winter holiday
· What is your plan for homework
· How are you going to exercise
· In the winter holiday, what can you do to help your parents
參考詞匯：(僅供參考，不限制使用)
take photos, go shopping, go to the beach, buy some souvenirs (紀(jì)念品), eat delicious and healthy food, visit the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square, study hard, read more, do rope skipping (跳繩), help do chores...
注意：1. 80詞左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；
4. 開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
通榆縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試
英語(yǔ)試題 答案
本試卷由4部分組成，滿分120分，答題時(shí)間120分鐘。祝你們?nèi)〉脙?yōu)異成績(jī)！答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。
一、聽(tīng)力 (共20分)
Ⅰ. 情景反應(yīng)
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。（5分）
【1題答案】
【答案】C
【2題答案】
【答案】A
【3題答案】
【答案】A
【4題答案】
【答案】B
【5題答案】
【答案】B
Ⅱ.對(duì)話問(wèn)答
根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（5分）
【6題答案】
【答案】B
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】C
【9題答案】
【答案】B
【10題答案】
【答案】C
Ⅲ. 圖片理解 （5分）
【11題答案】
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. B
Ⅳ.短文理解 （5分）
【12~16題答案】
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B
二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共45分）
V. 句意填詞 根據(jù)句意補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整正確。（5分）
【17題答案】
【答案】through
【18題答案】
【答案】to
【19題答案】
【答案】hobby
【20題答案】
【答案】plays
【21題答案】
【答案】another
Ⅵ.選擇填空，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（15分）
【22題答案】
【答案】A
【23題答案】
【答案】A
【24題答案】
【答案】C
【25題答案】
【答案】A
【26題答案】
【答案】B
【27題答案】
【答案】A
【28題答案】
【答案】C
【29題答案】
【答案】C
【30題答案】
【答案】C
【31題答案】
【答案】B
【32題答案】
【答案】C
【33題答案】
【答案】B
【34題答案】
【答案】B
【35題答案】
【答案】C
【36題答案】
【答案】B
Ⅶ. 完成對(duì)話 （5分）
【37~41題答案】
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. E 40. B 41. F
【42~46題答案】
【答案】42. What are you going to do
43. That sounds great.
44. What do you think of that movie
45. when and where shall we meet
46. See you.
Ⅸ. 短文填空 （10分）
【47~56題答案】
【答案】47. F 48. D
49. G 50. L
51. J 52. B
53. I 54. H
55. A 56. E
三、閱讀理解 （共35分）
X.根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。
(A)
【57~61題答案】
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B 61. A
(B)
【62~66題答案】
【答案】62. C 63. E
64. D 65. A
66. B
(C)
【67~71題答案】
【答案】67. F 68. F
69. T 70. T
71. T
(D)
【72~76題答案】
【答案】72. B 73. C 74. D 75. E 76. F
(E)
【77~81題答案】
【答案】77. safer
78. Fewer 79. Smaller
80. death 81. moon
(F)
【82~86題答案】
【答案】82. No.5 High School students’ free time activities.
83. Twenty percent.
84. Every day.
85. Because it is healthy for the mind and the body.
86. Start exercising before it’s too late!
四、書面表達(dá) （共20分）
Ⅺ.(A) （5分）
【87~91題答案】
【答案】87. traditional##popular
88. choose##buy
89. sugar 90. with
91. will
(B) (15分)
【92題答案】
【答案】例文：
How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. As for this winter holiday, I am going to Beijing with my parents. We are going to visit the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square and eat lots of delicious foods. I plan to finish my homework on time. I am going to do rope skipping for half an hour every day to keep fit. I’m also going to help my parents do the housework, like sweeping the floor, making the bed and washing the clothes. They must be tired after a day’s work. I’m sure it will be a happy holiday.

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