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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
Unit 10 Section B 2a-2e分層作業(yè)
一、單詞默寫(xiě)
生詞速查
1．____ adj. 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的
2．____ n. &v. 交換
3．____ adj. 十幾歲的；青少年的→n. ____ 青少年
4．____ n. （外）孫女
5．____ v.表現(xiàn)；舉止→n. ____ 表現(xiàn)
6．____ prep. 除……之外 →也可作 ____ 詞，意為“除了；只是”
7．____ n. 胳膊；肘
8．____ adv. 逐步地；逐漸地
二、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)
短語(yǔ)速記（寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)的英文）
9．特地；格外努力 ____
10．使某人感覺(jué)賓至如歸 ____
11．習(xí)慣于 ____
12．切碎 ____
三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
13．It’s ________ to stick your chopsticks into your food. (polite)
14．Don’t forget to _______ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)
15．Can you tell me how ________ (behave) at the dinner table
16．________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
17．I’m getting used to ________ (use) chopsticks in China.
18．They go out of their way to make me ________ (feel) at home.
19．You aren’t ________ (expect) to talk while eating.
20．His biggest challenge is learning how ________ (behave) at the dinner table.
21．Thank you for _________ (invite) me to your birthday party.
22．Now, I _________ (have) a great time visiting France.
23．Last Sunday, Jim’s mother made him ________ (study) at home all day.
24．The little girl started ___________ (cry) when her mother left.
25．My grandparents get used to _________ (live) in the countryside.
四、單項(xiàng)選擇
26．The new plan is quite different________the old one．Most of us think that the new one is better．
A．a(chǎn)s B．from C．to D．with
27．Everybody else has gone home________me．I have to stay in the classroom and finish my homework．
A．except B．besides C．beside D．including
28．Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________ he worked as a volunteer in an animal hospital.
A．Instead B．Certainly C．Gradually D．Specially
29．—Do you mind if I sit next to you
—Of course not. The seat is ________.
A．comfortable B．valuable C．full D．empty
30．In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from D．get in the way of
31．—How do you like living here
—A little cold, but I think I will ________ it soon. You know, I ________ live in warm places.
A．be used to; used to B．used to; get used to
C．get used to; use to D．used to; use to
32．_________ clear goals, we are like travelling in a plane without knowing where to go.
A．Except B．Under C．Against D．Without
33．Su Bingtian’s performance in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games has caught people’s ________ all around the world.
A．celebration B．position C．a(chǎn)ttention D．suggestion
34．—How is the meeting going right now
—Good. After a pretty heated __________, they reached an agreement finally.
A．party B．report C．exchange D．speech
35．—What do you think of learning English
—Actually, I find ________ hard to learn English well in a short time.
A．that B．one C．it D．this
五、根據(jù)首字母填空
36．We are all in the classroom e______ Nancy. She is ill at home.
37．The old man is Gina’s grandfather, so Gina is his g______.
38．I wonder how he can b_____as if nothing has happened.
39．Lucy didn’t like the blue sweater, so she e______ it for a red one.
40．We should master the b________ skills of reading, writing and communicating.
六、完形填空
Colours Around the World
Most people have a favorite colour, but how people feel about colours ____41____ their culture. This can be very important to people in ____42____ that sell products all over the world. They might choose a colour ____43____ they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same colour could be used to give a sad ____44____.
Look at these examples:
If you ask someone in Britain ____45____ the right colour is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white. In China and ____46____ eastern countries, brides often wear red because the colour red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity (繁榮). Red is an ____47____ colour for a British bride to wear.
In Britain, red is used ____48____ a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels are often in red. In eastern cultures, the colour red does not mean you ____49____ be careful.
In Egypt, yellow is the colour linked to death. In Britain and other western cultures death and funerals (葬禮) are _____50_____ linked to the colour black, but in many eastern countries white is the colour most people _____51_____ death and funerals.
In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to _____52_____ people that it is safe to go. Green is often seen as a positive and lucky colour but _____53_____ green at weddings is unlucky. In some cultures green is lined to cheating or jealousy.
Many people like the colour orange because it is bright _____54_____ exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it _____55_____ that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In Britain the most popular colour is blue. What do you think is the most popular colour in China
41．A．carries on B．gets on C．puts on D．depends on
42．A．science B．businesses C．a(chǎn)rts D．sports
43．A．until B．while C．because D．when
44．A．message B．challenge C．decision D．information
45．A．whether B．why C．how D．what
46．A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．the other D．others
47．A．unusual B．unable C．unhealthy D．unreal
48．A．for B．by C．with D．a(chǎn)s
49．A．prefer to B．used to C．have to D．happen to
50．A．seldom B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually
51．A．do with B．connect with C．a(chǎn)gree with D．catch up with
52．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak
53．A．dressing B．putting on C．wearing D．a(chǎn)ccepting
54．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so
55．A．a(chǎn)dvises B．reminds C．explains D．suggests
Unit 10 Section B 2a-2e 分層作業(yè)答案與詳解
一、單詞默寫(xiě)
【答案】1．basic 2．exchange 3． teenage teenager 4．granddaughter 5． behave behavior 6． except 連 7．elbow 8．gradually
二、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)
【答案】9．get out of one’s way 10．make sb. feel at home 11．get used to 12．cut up
【分析】9．特地；格外努力：get out of one’s way，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填get out of one’s way。
10．使某人感覺(jué)賓至如歸：make sb. feel at home，固定短語(yǔ)。故填make sb. feel at home。
11．習(xí)慣于：get used to，介詞to后動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故填get used to。
12．切碎：cut up，代詞作賓語(yǔ)，則放中間。故填cut up。
三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
13．It’s ________ to stick your chopsticks into your food. (polite)
【答案】impolite
【詳解】句意：把筷子插進(jìn)食物里是不禮貌的。根據(jù)“It’s…to stick your chopsticks into your food.”和常識(shí)可知，筷子插進(jìn)食物里是不禮貌的，It’s adj to do sth“做某事是……”，使用形容詞，impolite“不禮貌的”，故填impolite。
14．Don’t forget to _______ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)
【答案】exchange
【詳解】句意：別忘了在聚會(huì)結(jié)束時(shí)交換你的電子郵件地址。根據(jù)“your email addresses at the end of the party.”可知，這里是交換電子郵件地址，change意為“改變”，exchange意為“交換”；to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填exchange。
15．Can you tell me how ________ (behave) at the dinner table
【答案】to behave
【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在餐桌上該怎么做嗎？分析句子可知，此處是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，故填to behave。
16．________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
【答案】Gradually
【詳解】句意：漸漸地，她意識(shí)到他沒(méi)有對(duì)她說(shuō)實(shí)話。gradual“逐漸的”，是形容詞，此處修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，故填Gradually。
17．I’m getting used to ________ (use) chopsticks in China.
【答案】using
【詳解】句意：我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣在中國(guó)使用筷子了。get/ be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣做某事”；中的to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞，use“使用”，是動(dòng)詞。故填using。
18．They go out of their way to make me ________ (feel) at home.
【答案】feel
【詳解】句意：他們千方百計(jì)讓我有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)。動(dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。feel “感覺(jué)”，是連系動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填feel。
19．You aren’t ________ (expect) to talk while eating.
【答案】expected
【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該在吃飯時(shí)說(shuō)話。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和提示詞以及常識(shí)可知吃飯時(shí)不應(yīng)說(shuō)話，主語(yǔ)“You”與“expect”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，空處填expect的過(guò)去分詞，也構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)“be expected to do應(yīng)該做某事”。故填expected。
20．His biggest challenge is learning how ________ (behave) at the dinner table.
【答案】to behave
【詳解】句意：他最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)習(xí)如何在餐桌上舉止得體。behave“表現(xiàn)”，是動(dòng)詞，固定短語(yǔ)how to do sth.“如何去做某事”，故填to behave。
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【答案】21．inviting 22．a(chǎn)m having 23．study 24．crying/to cry 25．living
【解析】21．句意：謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我參加你的生日聚會(huì)。
考查動(dòng)詞。此處有介詞for，后接動(dòng)名詞，做介詞的賓語(yǔ)。invite動(dòng)詞，邀請(qǐng)，動(dòng)名詞為inviting。故填inviting。
22．句意：現(xiàn)在，我在法國(guó)旅行玩得很開(kāi)心。
考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處have為本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)表示時(shí)間now可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。構(gòu)成為主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。本句主語(yǔ)為I，be動(dòng)詞用am，have的現(xiàn)在分詞為having，故填am having。
23．句意：上星期天，吉姆的母親讓他整天在家學(xué)習(xí)。
考查動(dòng)詞。make sb do sth 使某人做某事，固定搭配；study，動(dòng)詞，學(xué)習(xí)，此處填動(dòng)詞原形，作賓補(bǔ)。故填study。
24．句意：當(dāng)母親離開(kāi)的時(shí)候，這個(gè)小女孩開(kāi)始哭了。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞。start to do sth或者start doing sth都可以表示“開(kāi)始做某事”，后邊接動(dòng)詞不定式或者動(dòng)名詞，作start的賓語(yǔ)，故填to cry或crying。
25．句意：我的祖父母習(xí)慣在農(nóng)村生活。
考查固定搭配。get used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事，后接動(dòng)名詞，做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)。live動(dòng)詞原形，生活，動(dòng)名詞形式為living。故填living。
四、單項(xiàng)選擇
26．The new plan is quite different________the old one．Most of us think that the new one is better． A．a(chǎn)s B．from C．to D．with
【答案】B
【詳解】和different搭配的介詞是from，be different from表示“和……不同”。
27．Everybody else has gone home________me．I have to stay in the classroom and finish my homework．
A．except B．besides C．beside D．including
【答案】A
【詳解】后句中提到了“我不得不待在教室里完成我的家庭作業(yè)”，由此可知，除了我之外，其他所有人都回家了。故except符合題意。
28．Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________ he worked as a volunteer in an animal hospital. A．Instead B．Certainly C．Gradually D．Specially
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：李雷上周末沒(méi)有玩電腦游戲。相反，他在一家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院做志愿者。
考查副詞辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly當(dāng)然；Gradually逐漸地；Specially特別地。根據(jù)句意可知，李雷沒(méi)有玩游戲，而是去當(dāng)志愿者，空后表示與前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
29．—Do you mind if I sit next to you —Of course not. The seat is ________.
A．comfortable B．valuable C．full D．empty
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎？——當(dāng)然不了。這個(gè)座位是空的。
考查形容詞辨析。comfortable舒適的；valuable有價(jià)值的；full滿的；empty空的。根據(jù)“Of course not. The seat is”可知這個(gè)座位是空的，所以不介意坐在旁邊。故選D。
30．In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from D．get in the way of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：在日常生活中，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離謊言。畢竟，誠(chéng)實(shí)是第一位的。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pay attention to關(guān)注；get used to習(xí)慣；stay away from遠(yuǎn)離；get in the way of妨礙。根據(jù)“After all, being honest comes first”可知，誠(chéng)實(shí)是最重要的，所以要遠(yuǎn)離謊言。故選C。
31．—How do you like living here
—A little cold, but I think I will ________ it soon. You know, I ________ live in warm places.
A．be used to; used to B．used to; get used to
C．get used to; use to D．used to; use to
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你喜歡住在這里嗎？——有點(diǎn)冷，但我想我很快就會(huì)習(xí)慣的。你知道，我以前住在溫暖的地方。
考查use短語(yǔ)辨析。be used to sth習(xí)慣某事；used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事；get used to sth習(xí)慣某事；use to錯(cuò)誤短語(yǔ)。第一空表示很快會(huì)習(xí)慣這里的寒冷，用be used to或get used to，排除B和D；第二空表示過(guò)去住在溫暖的地方，用used to do。故選A。
32．_________ clear goals, we are like travelling in a plane without knowing where to go.
A．Except B．Under C．Against D．Without
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有明確的目標(biāo)，我們就像坐飛機(jī)旅行，卻不知道要去哪里。
考查介詞詞義辨析。except除了；under在……下面；against反對(duì)；without沒(méi)有。由后句“we are like travelling in a plane without knowing where to go”可知，此句是說(shuō)沒(méi)有目標(biāo)，故選D。
33．Su Bingtian’s performance in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games has caught people’s ________ all around the world.
A．celebration B．position C．a(chǎn)ttention D．suggestion
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：蘇炳添在2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)引起了全世界人們的關(guān)注。
考查名詞辨析。celebration慶祝；position位置；attention注意；suggestion建議；根據(jù)“has caught people’s...all around the world”及事實(shí)可知，蘇炳添的表現(xiàn)引起了全世界人們的關(guān)注，故選C。
34．—How is the meeting going right now
—Good. After a pretty heated __________, they reached an agreement finally.
A．party B．report C．exchange D．speech
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——會(huì)議現(xiàn)在怎么樣？——很好，經(jīng)過(guò)一番激烈的交流，他們終于達(dá)成了協(xié)議。
考查名詞辨析。party聚會(huì)；report報(bào)告；exchange交流；speech演說(shuō)。根據(jù)“ After a pretty heated ..., they reached an agreement finally.”可知，經(jīng)歷了激烈的交流后，他們最終達(dá)成一致了。故選C。
35．—What do you think of learning English
—Actually, I find ________ hard to learn English well in a short time.
A．that B．one C．it D．this
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得學(xué)英語(yǔ)怎么樣？——事實(shí)上，我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。
考查代詞辨析。that那個(gè)，那；one一個(gè)；it它；this這，這個(gè)。根據(jù)“I find…h(huán)ard to learn English well in a short time.”可知，find it adj. to do sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。
五、根據(jù)首字母填空
36．We are all in the classroom e______ Nancy. She is ill at home.
【答案】(e)xcept
【詳解】句意：除了Nancy，我們都在教室里。她生病在家。根據(jù)“She is ill at home.”和首字母e可知，Nancy生病了，所以除了Nancy以外，我們都在教室里，此空應(yīng)填不包括Nancy在內(nèi)的介詞except“除……之外”。故填(e)xcept。
37．The old man is Gina’s grandfather, so Gina is his g______.
【答案】(g)randdaughter
【詳解】句意：那位老人是Gina的爺爺，因此Gina是他的孫女。根據(jù)“The old man is Gina’s grandfather”可知，那位老人是Gina的爺爺，因此Gina是他的孫女，granddaughter的意思是“孫女”，故填(g)randdaughter。
38．I wonder how he can b_____as if nothing has happened.
【答案】(b)ehave
【詳解】句意：我不知道他怎么能表現(xiàn)得好像什么事都沒(méi)發(fā)生過(guò)一樣。behave的意思是“表現(xiàn)，舉止”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can+動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，故填(b)ehave。
39．Lucy didn’t like the blue sweater, so she e______ it for a red one.
【答案】(e)xchanged
【詳解】句意：露西不喜歡藍(lán)色的毛衣，因此她把它換成了一件紅色的。exchange的意思是“交換”，根據(jù)前面Lucy didn’t like the blue sweater可知下文用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，exchange的過(guò)去式是exchanged，根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示，故填(e)xchanged。
40．We should master the b________ skills of reading, writing and communicating.
【答案】(b)asic
【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該掌握閱讀、寫(xiě)作和交流的基本技能。basic skills意為“基本技能”。根據(jù)句中“reading, writing and communicating”及首字母提示，讀寫(xiě)、溝通這些是基本技能，basic作形容詞，意為“基本的”，符合句意，故填(b)asic。
六、完形填空
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了顏色和文化的聯(lián)系，并舉例幾種顏色在不同國(guó)家代表著不同的含義。
41．句意：大部分人都有一種最喜歡的顏色，但是人們對(duì)顏色的感覺(jué)取決于他們的文化。
carries on繼續(xù)；gets on和睦相處；put on穿上；depends on取決于。此處表示“人們對(duì)顏色的感覺(jué)”和“文化”之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合后文介紹可知應(yīng)用“取決于”。故選D。
42．句意：這對(duì)把產(chǎn)品賣到世界各地的商人來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。
science科學(xué)；businesses生意；arts藝術(shù)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)后面的定語(yǔ)“that sell products all over the world”可知此處指“經(jīng)商的人”，“in businesses”指“經(jīng)商”。故選B。
43．句意：他們可能會(huì)選擇一種顏色因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為那是令人激動(dòng)和具有吸引力的顏色。
until直到；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……時(shí)候。分析前后句子可知應(yīng)是因果關(guān)系，因此用because。故選C。
44．句意：但是在另一個(gè)國(guó)家同一種顏色可能用來(lái)傳達(dá)悲傷的信息。
message信息（可數(shù)）；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；decision決定；information信息（不可數(shù)）。根據(jù)前面搭配的動(dòng)詞“give”結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)表示顏色傳達(dá)的“信息”，空前有不定冠詞“a”，因此應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
45．句意：如果你問(wèn)一個(gè)在英國(guó)的人，什么顏色是適合新娘穿的，那答案一定是白色。
whether是否；why為什么；how怎么樣；what什么。根據(jù)“…the right colour is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white”可知此處提問(wèn)的是顏色，應(yīng)用“what colour”，后面“the right colour”中已有“colour”，因此用“what”即可。故選D。
46．句意：在中國(guó)和其他的東方國(guó)家，新娘經(jīng)常穿紅色因?yàn)榧t色是好運(yùn)、幸福和繁榮的標(biāo)志。
another另一個(gè)（三者及以上）；other其他的，可修飾名詞；the other另一個(gè)（兩者當(dāng)中）；others其他人或事，代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞。此處修飾名詞短語(yǔ)“eastern countries”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知表示除了中國(guó)的其他東方國(guó)家，因此用“other”。故選B。
47．句意：而英國(guó)的新娘穿紅色是非常罕見(jiàn)的。
unusual罕見(jiàn)的；unable不能的；unhealthy不健康的；unreal不真實(shí)的。根據(jù)下文“In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger.”可知在英國(guó)紅色是危險(xiǎn)的標(biāo)志，因此可推斷新娘穿紅色應(yīng)是“罕見(jiàn)的”。故選A。
48．句意：在英國(guó)，紅色被用作危險(xiǎn)的標(biāo)志。
for為了；by通過(guò)；with和；as作為。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處用短語(yǔ)“be used as”表示“被用作”。故選D。
49．句意：在東方文化中，紅色并不意味著你必須要小心。
prefer to更喜歡；used to曾經(jīng)；have to不得不；happen to碰巧。根據(jù)前文“In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels are often in red.”可知紅色在英國(guó)是警告的標(biāo)志，也就是必須要小心的，此處和前面形成對(duì)比，表示不是必須要小心的，因此用“have to”。故選C。
50．句意：在英國(guó)和其他西方文化中，死亡和葬禮通常與黑色有關(guān)。
seldom幾乎不；never從不；always總是；usually通常。根據(jù)后文“but in many eastern countries white is the colour most people connect with death and funerals”可知在許多東方國(guó)家白色通常與死亡相聯(lián)系，此處應(yīng)與后文表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此應(yīng)表達(dá)為“黑色通常與死亡和葬禮有關(guān)”。故選D。
51．句意：但是在許多東方國(guó)家，白色是大部分人覺(jué)得與死亡和葬禮相聯(lián)系的顏色。
do with對(duì)待；connect with與……相聯(lián)系；agree with同意；catch up with趕上。根據(jù)上文“In Britain and other western cultures death and funerals (葬禮) are usually linked to the colour black”提示可知，此處應(yīng)用“be linked to”的同義短語(yǔ)“connect with”表示“與……相聯(lián)系”。故選B。
52．句意：在英國(guó)，綠色用于交通信號(hào)來(lái)告訴人們通行是安全的。
tell告訴；talk談?wù)摚籹ay說(shuō)（加具體說(shuō)話內(nèi)容）；speak講。前面是“traffic signals”，后面直接加“people”，因此應(yīng)用“tell”表示“告訴”。其他三個(gè)詞不能直接加人。故選A。
53．句意：綠色常被視作一種積極和幸運(yùn)的顏色，但是在婚禮上穿綠色是不幸運(yùn)的。
dressing給……穿衣服；putting on穿上（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）；wearing穿著（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）；accepting接受。根據(jù)句子“but…green at weddings is unlucky”語(yǔ)境可知此處表示“穿著綠色”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，因此用“wearing”。故選C。
54．句意：很多人喜歡橙色因?yàn)樗让髁劣至钊伺d奮。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。此處“bright”和“exciting”是表示并列意義，因此用“and”。故選A。
55．句意：一些廣告商在他們的廣告中不會(huì)使用橙色，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為橙色讓人認(rèn)為產(chǎn)品很便宜，也許質(zhì)量不好。
advises建議；reminds提醒；explains解釋；suggests建議，表明。此空表示顏色和后面含義的關(guān)系，且加that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用“suggest”表示“使人認(rèn)為，建議”。故選D。
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Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section B (2a-2e)
教-學(xué)-評(píng)一致性閱讀課示范課
人教新目標(biāo)版 九年級(jí)(上冊(cè))
1.通過(guò)觀看錄像或圖片，能夠正確地完成句子，能夠說(shuō)出法國(guó)的一些細(xì)節(jié)信息，能夠說(shuō)出去國(guó)外生活要面對(duì)的挑戰(zhàn)，能夠預(yù)測(cè)說(shuō)出面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)。
2.通過(guò)Fast reading，能準(zhǔn)確選出全文大意和匹配段落大意；通過(guò)Careful reading，能準(zhǔn)確填空、填表格、回答問(wèn)題等，并繪制思維導(dǎo)圖；能夠說(shuō)出Lin Yue在法國(guó)的生活情況以及面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)。
Learning Objectives
3.借助思維導(dǎo)圖復(fù)述文章，能正確介紹法國(guó)的餐桌禮儀；通過(guò)小組合作，能討論中國(guó)和法國(guó)餐桌禮儀的異同之處。能夠說(shuō)出從課文學(xué)習(xí)中，我們要尊重各國(guó)的文化差異，做到入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。
Watch and say
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：觀看視頻回答問(wèn)題，正確回答問(wèn)題得2分，共2分。本活動(dòng)共2分。 我得（ ）分。
Let’s watch a video.
Where are they
They are in ____________ for the Olympic Games.
France\Paris
Have you ever
been to Fance\Paris
What do you know about France
Watch and learn
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：觀看視頻完成句子填空，正確填出1個(gè)空格得1分，共4分，第3題回答漢語(yǔ)埃菲爾鐵塔也可以。本活動(dòng)共4分。 我得（ ）分。
What do you know about France Watch the video and fill in the blanks.
1.People in France speaks ________.
2.The biggest city in France is_______.
3.The tower in France is called
______________.
4.In France we don't say _____,
instead we say bonjour.
Bonjour是法語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)問(wèn)候用語(yǔ)，意為“你好”或“早上好”。
[b ur]
French
Paris
The Eiffel Tower
埃菲爾鐵塔
Hello
Pre-reading
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)提示回答問(wèn)題，正確回答第1個(gè)問(wèn)題得5分，說(shuō)出1個(gè)方面得1分，共5分；回答第2個(gè)問(wèn)題得1分。本活動(dòng)共6分。 我得（ ）分。
2a
What do you know about customs in foreign countries What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country
basic adj. 基本的
What challenges do you think they may face
challenges
language
food
custom
environment
....
What do you think is the biggest challenges when visiting a foreign country
Pre-reading
Activity 4
Lead to objective 1 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)圖片和語(yǔ)境完成句子填空，正確填出1個(gè)空格得1分，共2分。本活動(dòng)共2分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you know exchange students
交換生
is a student who ______ abroad to live in a new country as part of a scholarly exchange program.
travels
Lin Yue
France
Hello. I'm Lin Yue, I'm an exchange
student in France from China.
There will be a lot of challenges
_______ for her!
waiting
Pre-reading
Activity 5
Lead to objective 1 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：回答第1個(gè)問(wèn)題填2個(gè)空格得2分，回答第2個(gè)問(wèn)題得3分，說(shuō)3個(gè)方面；回答第3個(gè)問(wèn)題得1分。本活動(dòng)共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Listen to what Lin Yue said about her exchange life.
Hello. I'm Lin Yue, I'm an exchange student in France.These days, I have learnt a lot about France.
Iris（鳶尾花）
Do you know what feelings I had in France
first
______
later
________
nervous
excited
Do you know what my challenges are in France
Do you know what my biggest challenges are in France
I wrote a letter about my life in France to share to you.
Fast reading
Activity 6
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：快速讀課文，正確填出1個(gè)空格得1分，共4分；找出三個(gè)主題句得3分；匹配段意得2分。本活動(dòng)共9分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the passage quickly and complete
the following tasks.
1. This is a letter from _______ to ______.
Lin Yue
Laura
2. Find out the topic sentences of the passage.
I’m having a good time on my student exchange program in France.
3.Read the letter quickly again, then find out the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1 Table manners in France
Para.2 Lin Yue’s experiences in France.
Reading strategy:：the main idea is usually at the beginning of each paragraph.
4.From the topic sentences , we can learn the letter is about _________and_____________.
Lin Yue's life in France
table manners
Fast reading
Activity 7
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：快速瀏覽課文說(shuō)出文章的結(jié)構(gòu)5個(gè)方面得5分，回答第2個(gè)問(wèn)題得3分，回答第3個(gè)問(wèn)題得1分。本活動(dòng)共9分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the passage quickly and complete
the following tasks.
1. Find out the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the letter.
receiver
Beginning
Body
Ending
writer
2. What kinds of challenges does Lin Yue face in France
Challenges
Food
Language
Table manners
3. What kind of challenges is the biggest one
The table manner.
Careful reading
Activity 8
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：細(xì)讀課文第1段回答問(wèn)題，正確回答第1.2.5.6問(wèn)題各得1分，共4分；正確回答第3.4.7問(wèn)題各得2分。回答最后1個(gè)問(wèn)題得2分。本活動(dòng)共12分。 我得（ ）分。
Read Para.1 carefully and answer the questions.
1. Why is Lin Yue in France
2. How did she feel before arriving there
3. Does she enjoy staying with her host
family How do you know
4. What did grandmother and granddaughter do for Lin Yue
5. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French
On her student exchange program.
She felt a bit nervous.
Yes, she does. She says her host family is really nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home.
Grandma learnedhow to make Chinese food. Granddaughter helps Lin Yue to practice her French.
Although she still makes lots of mistakes,
it doesn’t worry her as it used to be.
6.Why was Lin Yue nervous before she arrived in France
Because she was an exchange student, she had no idea about France.
7. How is her French now
Her France has improved, and she is very comfortable speaking French now.
What do you think of her host family
nice
kind
Careful reading
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：再讀課文第1段，正確找出主題句得2分,1個(gè)句子得1分；找出支持的細(xì)節(jié)信息，正確找出1個(gè)句子得1分，共3分。本活動(dòng)共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Read Para.1 again and find out the topic
sentences and supporting details.
Topic sentences
She is having a great time on her
student exchange program in France.
My host family is really nice.
1.They go out of their way to make her feel at home.
2. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she
actually learned how to make Chinese food！
3. She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.
She always talks to me in French to help me practice.
Supporting details
Careful reading
Activity 10
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成思維導(dǎo)圖句子填空，正確填出1個(gè)空格得1分，共4分。本活動(dòng)共4分。 我得（ ）分。
Complete the mind map by filling in the blanks.
The grandmother
The granddaughter
knows
miss chinese food
learns
how to_____
__________
helps
practice French by ____________
get out of the way to
__________________
nice
Chinese food
make
make her feel at home
talking to her
She is very _________________________ now
comfortable speaking French
How is her French now
kind
Careful reading
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：細(xì)讀課文第2段回答問(wèn)題，正確回答前3個(gè)問(wèn)題各得1分，共3分；正確回答最后1個(gè)問(wèn)題得2分，1個(gè)句子得1分 ，共2分。本活動(dòng)共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Read Para.2 and answer the questions.
1. What is the biggest challenge she is
facing
Learning how to behave at the dinner table.
2. Why are the table manners so difficult for her
French table manners are different from those in her own country.
3. How many table manners are mentioned How do you know
Four.
For example
Another example
Another thing
Also
4. What did she think of French table manners How does she feel now
I thought that was pretty strange at first.
I don’t find French customs so strange anymore. I’m gradually getting used to it.
Pay attention to linking words in the supporting details.
Careful reading
Activity 12
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：再細(xì)讀課文第2段找出具體的餐桌禮儀完成表格填空，正確填出1個(gè)句子得1分，共2分。前3個(gè)句子各得2分，本活動(dòng)共7分。 我得（ ）分。
Read Para.2 again and complete the chart.
Table manners 1. You’re not supposed to _________________________. You’re supposed to ________________.
2. You’re not supposed to _________________________
____________.____________________________________.
3. It’s impolite to _____________,________________________.
4. You’re not supposed to _________ _______________.
What table manners are there in France
put your bread on your plate
put it on the table
eat anything with your hands
except bread
You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork
say you are full
You should say that was …
put your elbowson the table
Careful reading
Activity 13
Lead to objective 2 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤，正確判斷出1個(gè)句子得1分，共4分。本活動(dòng)共4分。 我得（ ）分。
Read the statements of table manners in France. Then circle T for true or F for false.
1. You are supposed to put your bread on your plate.
2. You are not supposed to eat fruit with your hands.
3. You are supposed to say “I’m full” if you don’t want any more food.
4. You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
F
T
F
.
That was delicious.
T
After reading
Listen and repeat
Lead to objective 3
After reading
Activity 14
Lead to objective 3 test it
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：選擇能夠替換劃線部分的短語(yǔ)，正確選出1個(gè)短語(yǔ)得1分，共4分。本活動(dòng)共4分。 我得（ ）分。
2c
Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
went out of their way
be comfortable (doing)
gradually gotten used to being (something) worry (someone)
1. Making mistakes in French used to
make Lin Yue nervous. ___________________________
2. It was quite hard for her to feel good
about speaking French
_______________________
3. The host family tried very hard to help
Lin Yue. ________________________
4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be
like her French friends.
_________________________
(something) worry (someone)
be comfortable (doing)
（went out of their way）
（gradually gotten used to being）
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成表格填空，正確填出1個(gè)句子得1分，共5分。本活動(dòng)共5分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 15
Lead to objective 3 test it
2d
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.
Dos Don’ts
You’re expected to put your bread on the table.
You’re supposed to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.
You’re not supposed to eat anything
with your hands except bread.
You’re expected to say “That was delicious” if you don’t want any more food.
You’re not supposed to say
you’re full.
You’re not supposed to put
your elbows on the table.
You’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：通過(guò)完成思維導(dǎo)圖句子填空來(lái)復(fù)述課文，正確填出1個(gè)空格并復(fù)述出來(lái)得1分，共12分。本活動(dòng)共12分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 16
Lead to objective 3 test it
Retelling the passage according to mind map.
Lin
Yue's
life
in
France
Challenging
Enjoyable
Host family go out of their way to ______ __________________
her feel at home
make
Granddaughter: talks to her in French to _____________ _________________
Result: she is very
______________________ now
help her practicemake Chinese food
comfortable speaking French
put the bread ____________
You're expected to
You're not supposed to
put the bread
_________
eat anything (except bread) _______________
cut the fruit up and
eat it ____________
say _______
say _________________
put ____________________
on the plate
on the table
with the hand
with a fork
you're full
your elbows on the table
Her biggest challenge is learing how to
__________
____________
behave at the dinner table
that was delicious
Result: Now she is _____________ the table manners in France .
getting used to
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：比較法國(guó)和中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀說(shuō)出相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)，正確說(shuō)出1個(gè)相同點(diǎn)或不同點(diǎn)各得2分，最多得6分。本活動(dòng)共6分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 17
Lead to objective 3 test it
2e
Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.
In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.
In France, ……
In France, people are supposed to say “That’s delicious.” if you don’t want more food.But in China, You’re supposed to say “I’m full.” if you don’t want more food.
That’s delicious.
In France
I’m full.
In China
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：比較法國(guó)和中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀說(shuō)出相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)，正確說(shuō)出1個(gè)相同點(diǎn)或不同點(diǎn)各得2分，最多得6分。本活動(dòng)共6分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 17
Lead to objective 3 test it
2e
Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.
In France, You are supposed to eat with forks and knives. But in China, You’re supposed to eat with chopsticks and spoons.
In France
In China
In France, when you’re eating, you shouldn’t talk all the time.It's the same in China.
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：用be supposed to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)出中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀應(yīng)該做什么，正確說(shuō)出1個(gè)禮儀得1分，共3分。加上下1頁(yè)，本活動(dòng)共8分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 18
Lead to objective 3 test it
How much do you know about Chinese table manners
What are we supposed to do
What are we supposed not to do
We are supposed to ...
eat with chopsticks.
pick up our bowls to eat.
let the elder people and the customers eat first.
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：用be supposed to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)出中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀不應(yīng)該做什么，正確說(shuō)出1個(gè)禮儀得1分，共5分。加上上1頁(yè)，本活動(dòng)共8分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 18
Lead to objective 3 test it
How much do you know about Chinese table manners
What are we supposed to do
What are we supposed not to do
We are not supposed to ...
stick chopsticks into the food.
cross the chopsticks
on the table.
use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
point at anyone with chopsticks.
pick up food by stabbing(刺）it.
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)前2項(xiàng)活動(dòng)寫(xiě)1篇作文介紹法國(guó)和中國(guó)之間餐桌禮儀的不同，每個(gè)國(guó)家的餐桌禮儀寫(xiě)出4個(gè)方面，正確寫(xiě)出1個(gè)方面得1分，共8分。本活動(dòng)共8分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 19
Lead to objective 3 test it
Now show yourself!
There are different customs about table manners between China and France.
In China, you should ______. You aren't supoosed to _______. It is important for sb.
to do ________. ......
In France, you are expected to ________.
You are supposed to ________. It's impolite to _____________. ......
Even though there are many different customs, but as long as we know more about them, we don't have to worry too much when we go to a strange country.
The best table manner is to respect other people‘s table manners
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：在第1個(gè)問(wèn)題中說(shuō)出每個(gè)圖的理由并判斷是好理由還是不好的禮儀各得1分，共4分；回答第2個(gè)問(wèn)題得2分。本活動(dòng)共6分。 我得（ ）分。
After reading
Activity 14
Lead to objective 3 test it
Discuss the following questions.
1.Do the pictures show the good table manners or bad table manners in France
2. What can we learn from Lin Yue’s experience as an exchange student
not put your bread on your plate
not eat anything with hands except bread, not even fruit
I’m full!
not say you’re full
not put elbows on the table
Students exchange programs are fun and meaningful.
Be open and respect different customs, then get used to it.
When in Rome, do as the do. (入鄉(xiāng)隨俗)
We are in a colorful world!
We are expected to learn different cultures and customs.
We are supposed to understand and respect others.
Language points
1.Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.
exchange n. & v. 交換
exchange在此作名詞，意為“交換”。常用短語(yǔ)：in exchange for“交換……”。
I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange
Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera
(2) exchange還可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“交換；兌換”，常用短語(yǔ)：exchange... for... “用……交換”。
He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one.
2. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be.
1) The police have reason to believe that he is guilty.警方有理由認(rèn)定他有罪。
2) You have no reason to be nervous.你沒(méi)有理由這么緊張。
reason to do sth. 做某事的理由
no reason to do sth. 沒(méi)有理由做……
Language points
3.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
他們想方設(shè)法為全體乘客服務(wù)。
They go out of their way to serve all the passengers.
這種溫馨的氣氛讓顧客賓至如歸。
The warm atmosphere made the customers feel at home.
go out of one’s way to do sth. 竭盡全力做
make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸
Example
4. …but I’m gradually getting used to it.
get used to sth./doing sth.=be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事
1) Get used to the idea of celebrating your successes.
要有取得成功時(shí)為自己慶祝的習(xí)慣。
2) He isn’t used to living in the country.
他不習(xí)慣住在鄉(xiāng)下。
Language points
5.You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.
You wouldn’t believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan!
你絕對(duì)想不到他在臺(tái)灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！
You would never believe what quick progress he’s made ever since he attended your class. 你根本無(wú)法想象，自從他聽(tīng)了您的講課后進(jìn)步有多大。
You wouldn’t believe …是一個(gè)常用句式，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)所說(shuō)的“你無(wú)法想象……；你想都想不到……；你絕不會(huì)相信……”，表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外。與此類似的表達(dá)還有You would never believe…或You would hardly believe…。
Language points
6. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with
your hands except bread, not even fruit.
(1)except在此處作介詞，意為“除……之外都……”，表示某人或某物不包括在某范圍之內(nèi)。相當(dāng)于but,表示在一個(gè)整體中,除去一個(gè)或多個(gè)(人或物)以外的其他全部都…… ,即強(qiáng)調(diào)不包括部分,一般用來(lái)排除同類事物。
They were all there except me.
They all went to sleep except John.除了約翰之外,他們都入睡了。
Everyone is ready except/but you.除了你以外,大家都準(zhǔn)備好了。
(你沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好,其他人都準(zhǔn)備好了)。
(2)except還可作連詞，意為“除了；只是”。
I have the same dress just like that one, except mine is blue.
besides 除……之外還有,含有肯定的,附加的意思,即一個(gè)整體中,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)或多個(gè)(人或物),還有部分(或全部)同樣也強(qiáng)調(diào)，包括部分。
Two other boys were on duty besides Li Ming.
除了李明外,還有兩個(gè)男生值日。(值日生包括李明)
Class test
I. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I really felt very good about ________(try) this kind of salad in this way.
2. It's rude to eat while ________(walk) down the street.
3. The family is the ________(base) unit of society.
4. Their ___________(behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.
5. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart___________(gradual．
trying
walking
basic
behavior
gradually
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，正確填出1個(gè)空格得1分，共5分。本活動(dòng)共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Class test
II. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)翻譯補(bǔ)全句子。
1. 我最大的挑戰(zhàn)就是學(xué)會(huì)在餐桌上時(shí)如何表現(xiàn)。
My biggest challenge is _________ how ___ ________ at
the dinner table.
2. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上聊天很有趣。 I find ____ interesting ____ _____ online.
3. 上周末, 除了琳達(dá)我們都去爬山了。
We all went climbing the hills _______ Linda last weekend.
4. 他們特地讓我感覺(jué)到賓至如歸。
They go out ____ their way to make me _____ at home.
5. 對(duì)于她說(shuō)法語(yǔ)時(shí)出的錯(cuò), 她感覺(jué)如何？
_____ _____ she feel _______ ________ mistakes when she
speaks French
learning
to behave
it
to chat
except
of
feel
How does
about making
評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子，正確填出1個(gè)句子得2分，共10分。本活動(dòng)共10分。 我得（ ）分。
本節(jié)課共139 分 ，我共得（ ）分。
我的評(píng)價(jià)等級(jí)（在等級(jí)括號(hào)內(nèi)打鉤）：
獲得至少120分 ，優(yōu)秀（ ）；
獲得至少110分 ，良好（ ）；
獲得至少100分 ，合格（ ）。
self-evaluation
【學(xué)后反思】
一、完成自我評(píng)價(jià)表：
1.本節(jié)課我共新學(xué)詞匯有___________個(gè)，能完全記住并會(huì)初步使用的有：___________________________________________________; 還不能記住和使用的有：______________________________________________________________________________　　
2.對(duì)我有幫助的學(xué)習(xí)方法有（請(qǐng)?jiān)诶ㄌ?hào)里打鉤）：
( )(1)通過(guò)找主題句，能夠說(shuō)出文章大意。
( )(2)通過(guò)略讀和細(xì)讀策略，能夠回答問(wèn)題，說(shuō)出細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容
( )(3)能夠通過(guò)完成思維導(dǎo)圖填空，來(lái)復(fù)述課文內(nèi)容
( )(4)能夠?qū)Ρ确▏?guó)和中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀，并寫(xiě)出一篇文章來(lái)介紹。
Homework
1.Read 2b again and try to retell.
2.Write the passage down in 2e.
3. Preview 3a-Self Check.
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Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section B (2a-2e) 導(dǎo)學(xué)案
班級(jí)： 姓名：
科目： 授課教師：
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1.通過(guò)觀看錄像或圖片，能夠正確地完成句子，能夠說(shuō)出法國(guó)的一些細(xì)節(jié)信息，能夠說(shuō)出去國(guó)外生活要面對(duì)的挑戰(zhàn)，能夠預(yù)測(cè)說(shuō)出面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)。2.通過(guò)Fast reading，能準(zhǔn)確選出全文大意和匹配段落大意；通過(guò)Careful reading，能準(zhǔn)確填空、填表格、回答問(wèn)題等，并繪制思維導(dǎo)圖；能夠說(shuō)出Lin Yue在法國(guó)的生活情況以及面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)。3.借助思維導(dǎo)圖復(fù)述文章，能正確介紹法國(guó)的餐桌禮儀；通過(guò)小組合作，能討論中國(guó)和法國(guó)餐桌禮儀的異同之處。能夠說(shuō)出從課文學(xué)習(xí)中，我們要尊重各國(guó)的文化差異，做到入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。
學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn) 1. 掌握本文涉及法國(guó)餐桌禮儀相關(guān)話題的新詞匯和短語(yǔ)，了解法國(guó)的餐桌禮儀2. 借助思維導(dǎo)圖對(duì)文章關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容進(jìn)行復(fù)述。
自學(xué)指導(dǎo) 自學(xué)檢測(cè)及課堂展示
課前預(yù)習(xí) 【單詞】basic _________ exchange _______ teenage _______ granddaughter ___ behave ___ except ____ elbow ______ gradually ________ go out of one’s way _________ make…feel at home _______ 11.get used to _________
情景導(dǎo)入 I.Let’s watch a video.Where are they They are in ____________ for the Olympic Games. II.What do you know about France Watch the video and fill in the blanks.1.People in France speaks ________.2.The biggest city in France is_______.3.The tower in France is called ______________. 4.In France we don't say _____, instead we say bonjour.
讀前感知 2a.What do you know about customs in foreign countries What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country What challenges do you think they may face What do you think is the biggest challenges when visiting a foreign country Do you know exchange students 略
讀中操練 Fast readingI.Read the passage quickly and complete the following tasks. II.Read the passage quickly and complete the following tasks.Careful readingI.Read Para.1 carefully and answer the questions. 1. Why is Lin Yue in France 2. How did she feel before arriving there 3. Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know 4. What did grandmother and granddaughter do for Lin Yue 5. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French II.Read Para.1 again and find out the topic sentences and supporting details. plete the mind map by filling in the blanks.IV.Read Para.2 and answer the questions. 1. What is the biggest challenge she is facing 2. Why are the table manners so difficult for her 3. How many table manners are mentioned How do you know 4. What did she think of French table manners How does she feel now V. Read Para.2 again and complete the chart. VI.Read the statements of table manners in France. Then circle T for true or F for false. 1. You are supposed to put your bread on your plate.2. You are not supposed to eat fruit with your hands.3. You are supposed to say “I’m full” if you don’t want any more food.4. You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
讀后拓展 I.Listen and repeat.II. 2c.Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. III. 2d. Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.IV.Retelling the passage according to mind map. V.pare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.略VI.How much do you know about Chinese table manners What are we supposed to do What are we supposed not to do Now show yourself!There are different customs about table manners between China and France.In China, you should ______. You aren't supoosed to _______. It is important for sb. to do ________. ......In France, you are expected to ________.You are supposed to ________. It's impolite to _____________. ......Even though there are many different customs, but as long as we know more about them, we don't have to worry too much when we go to a strange country.VII. Discuss the following questions.1.Do the pictures show the good table manners or bad table manners in France 略2. What can we learn from Lin Yue’s experience as an exchange student VIII.Language points.略
課堂練習(xí) I. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I really felt very good about ________(try) this kind of salad in this way.2. It's rude to eat while ________(walk) down the street.3. The family is the ________(base) unit of society.4. Their ___________(behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.5. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart___________(gradual．II. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)翻譯補(bǔ)全句子。1. 我最大的挑戰(zhàn)就是學(xué)會(huì)在餐桌上時(shí)如何表現(xiàn)。My biggest challenge is _________ how ___ ________ at the dinner table. 2. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上聊天很有趣。 I find ____ interesting ____ _____ online. 3. 上周末, 除了琳達(dá)我們都去爬山了。We all went climbing the hills _______ Linda last weekend. 他們特地讓我感覺(jué)到賓至如歸。They go out ____ their way to make me _____ at home.5. 對(duì)于她說(shuō)法語(yǔ)時(shí)出的錯(cuò), 她感覺(jué)如何？_____ _____ she feel _______ ________ mistakes when she speaks French
作業(yè) 1.Read 2b again and try to retell.2.Write the passage down in 2e. 3. Preview 3a-Self Check.
【參考答案】
課前預(yù)習(xí) 略
情景導(dǎo)入 I.Let’s watch a video. II.What do you know about France Watch the video and fill in the blanks.
讀前感知 I.2a.What do you know about customs in foreign countries What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country II.Do you know exchange students
讀中操練 Fast readingI.Read the passage quickly and complete the following tasks. II.Read the passage quickly and complete the following tasks.Careful readingI.Read Para.1 carefully and answer the questions. II.Read Para.1 again and find out the topic sentences and supporting details. plete the mind map by filling in the blanks. IV.Read Para.2 and answer the questions. V. Read Para.2 again and complete the chart. VI.Read the statements of table manners in France. Then circle T for true or F for false.
讀后拓展 I.Listen and repeat.II. 2c.Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. III. 2d. Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.IV.Retelling the passage according to mind map. V.pare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list. VI.How much do you know about Chinese table manners VII. Discuss the following questions.VIII.Language points.略
課堂練習(xí) I. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.trying 2.walking 3.basic 4.behavior 5.graduallyII.II. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)翻譯補(bǔ)全句子。1.learning; to behave 2.it;to chat 3.except 4.of;feel 5.How does;about making
作業(yè) 略
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