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聽力材料
第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. W: Hi, Mike! Where did you go yesterday
M: I went to visit my uncle in the hospital. He had an accident.
2. M: Joy, I heard you went to Robert’s home last Sunday.
W: Yes. We always do our homework together on weekends.
3. W: Hey, Tony. Do you improve your English speaking by watching English movies
M: No. I practise my speaking by talking with my friends in English.
4. M: Is it still raining outside, Sally
W: No. It is just cloudy. The weather is perfect for bike riding!
5. W: Mark, why did you leave the big city and move to the countryside
M: I was busy with my job before. Now I want to spend more time with my family in
the countryside.
第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答6、7兩個問題。
W: Hello, Haward. I'm calling to tell you,I can't go to the party.
M:What's the matter,Lily
W: My sister has got a fever, so I need to stay at home to look after her.
M: Where are your parents
W:They're at work.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答8~10三個問題。
W: Why did you move to the countryside
M: I think the city is too noisy. I want to live a quiet life.
W: But you work in the city centre. How do you go to work
M: I first ride a bike and then take the underground.
W: How about your children How do they go to school
M: They walk to school. Their school is just opposite our house.
第三節(jié)：聽獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。獨白讀兩遍。
Hello, boys and girls! Please listen carefully to the information about our museum. Our
museum opens at 9 am and closes at 4 pm on weekdays. On weekends, it usually closes an hour
later. Before you enter our museum, you must show us your student ID cards. There are three floors in the museum. On the first floor, there are about 1,500 works of art. Please remember not to touch them. On the second floor, you can talk with some famous art teachers. If you are interested in drawing, you can also learn to draw from them for free. It’s great, right On the third floor, there is a small restaurant. It offers you sandwiches, chips and apple juice. Please be a polite visitor and I hope you can enjoy yourselves here.
答案
聽力
BACAC CBACA ACBBB
閱讀理解
BDD DCBA BABB CCBB
任務型閱讀
EABCD
完型填空
DDABC AAABC BACBD
詞匯運用
51-55 Stronger thought bravely advice key
56--60 Southwest first interested stay videos
61--65 million though/although traditions differences biggest
語法填空
-70 to buy the was walking politely for
-75 what man’s give decided thank
寫作
I'm quite willing to share what I value most with you.
A letter from my sister, a student of Peking University, has been kept by me for a long time, which is regarded as the most valuable thing to me.In the letter, she told me something interesting about her life, her friends and her classes in the college. It drew my great interest as well as my admiration for her. What's more, she encouraged me to study harder and set the goal to be an excellent student. After reading her letter, I was truly inspired.
In short, this letter gives me warmth and the yearning for a better life. Every time I think about it, I feel warm in my heart.
As for my most valuable thing, I'd like to say it is a book.
Last year,while practicing for a long-distance running race, I often got so tired that I often failed to make it to the finishing line, which made me so upset. Knowing my worries, my mother showed me a book called The Old Man and The Sea and encouraged me to read a few pages every day. From the book, I got to know the value of life lies in action itself. Being greatly inspired, I decided to stick at running. Since then, the book has always been on my side.2024年下學期八年級12月作業(yè)檢測 2024.12
英語卷
考生須知:
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分，滿分為120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。
2.答題前，必須在答題卷的規(guī)定的位置上填寫班級，姓名，座位號等信息。
3.所有答案都必須寫在答題卷規(guī)定位置上，注意試題序號和答題序號相對應。
第一部分 聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分 20分）
第一節(jié) 聽小對話，回答問題。每段對話僅讀一遍。（共 5小題，每小題 1分，滿分 5分）
1. Where did Mike go yesterday
A. To the museum. B. To the hospital. C. To the church.
2. Who is Robert probably
A. Joy’s classmate. B. Joy’s father. C. Joy’s teacher.
3. How does Tony improve his English speaking
A. By listening to music. B. By watching movies. C. By talking with his friends.
4. What is the weather like now
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
5. Why did Mark move to the countryside
A. To live a quiet life. B. To get a new job. C. To spend more time with his family.
第二節(jié) 聽長對話，回答問題。每段對話讀兩遍。（共 5小題，每小題 1.5分，滿分 7.5分）
聽下面一段較長對話，回答第 6-7兩個小題。
6. What is wrong with Lily’s sister
A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever.
7. Where should Lily be tomorrow
A. At the party. B. At home. C. At work.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答第8-10三個小題。
8. What does the man think of the city
A. Noisy. B. Quiet. C. Modern.
9. How does the man go to work
A. By bus and underground. B. By bike and bus. C. By bike and underground.
10. Where is the man’s children’s school
A. Opposite their house. B. In front of their house. C. Behind their house.
第三節(jié) 聽下面一段獨白，回答問題。獨白讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
11. When does the museum close on weekends
A. At 5 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 3 pm.
12. What should students do before they enter the museum
A. Wash their hands. B. Wait in line to buy tickets. C. Show their student ID cards.
13. How many works of art are there in the museum
A. About 500. B. About 1,500. C. About 5,000.
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14. Where can students learn to draw
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
15. What food does the restaurant in the museum offer
A. Apples. B. Chips. C. Dumplings.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共 15小題，每小題 2分，滿分 30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和 D）中選出最佳選項。
A
Recently, many places across the country have experienced heavy snowfall, and the snowflakes (雪花) look
pretty and cute. Do you like snow Do you know how snowflakes are made Let's see a snowflake's life
experiences together:
2. The weather is so cold that 1. I begin as a speck of dust (灰塵)
water vapor(蒸汽 ) begins to in a cloud.
stay on my body. As more
and more water vapor gets on
7. Finally, I get to the ground with many
me, I get caught in a water
other snowflakes. What a beautiful
droplet (水滴).
snowy blanket we make together!
3. Because it is so cold, the
droplet becomes a small 6. Then, I wait while growing until
six-sided ball of ice. one day the ground is cold enough
so that I can come down from the
cloud to the ground.
4. As more water
droplets join me, I get 5. Each arm grows smaller
six arms on each side. arms of its own as I get
bigger and bigger.
16. What does cold weather do
a. It helps snowflakes come down. b. It makes water vapor.
c. It sends dust to a cloud. d. It makes an ice ball.
A.ac B.ad C.bc D.bd
17. What might the snowflake be like in the passage when it gets to the ground
A. B. C. D.
18.Where might you read the passage
A. In a story book. B. In a tourist guidebook.
C. In a school notice. D. In a science magazine.
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B
In April 2013, an earthquake happened in Lushan County. It was the first time that 15-year-old Zeng Qiangfei
experienced an earthquake. At that time, rescuers(救 援 者 ) from all over the country came to help. Zeng
remembered seeing them working day and night looking for people. He was thankful to the rescuers and saw them
as his heroes.
The experience has made the young boy take up his future work — doing his best to help people in danger.
And after years, Zeng is also a hero to many.
In 2021, Zeng joined a Chinese rescue team and got special training. In June 2022, Lushan County
experienced another strong earthquake. Zeng returned to his home town quickly as a rescuer and pulled many
people out of danger. Three months later, an earthquake happened in Luding County. Zeng and his teammates spent
six days working in a village.
But Zeng didn't stop there. He also managed to help save lives in other countries. On February 6, 2023, big
earthquakes hit some parts of Türkiey. After several days, Zeng and his teammates began an international rescue
journey.
With their rescue skills, Zeng and his teammates in Türkiye searched over 170 buildings and rescued nine
people. At that moment, he understood the meaning of “global (全球的) village”.
19. What made Zeng Qiangfei want to become a rescuer
A. The advice from the earthquake rescuers. B. The dream of being a hero since childhood.
C. The help from his teammates. D. The experience in the Lushan earthquake.
20.When did Zeng Qiangfei take part in the rescue work in Luding County
A. In April 2013. B. In June 2022. C. In September 2022. D.In February 2023.
21. Paragraphs 4 and 5 talk about __________.
A. how many lives Zeng saved B. Zeng's rescue work in a foreign country
C. how serious the earthquake in Türkiye was D. Zeng's travels to countries around the world
22. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Brave Rescue Worker B. A Terrible Earthquake
C. An Important Rescue Training D. The Advice on Keeping Safe
C
Sarah often helped out at her dad's restaurant, but today felt different — she was given the work of serving
customers. Excited but worried, she carefully carried a dish to Table 6. Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety(焦
慮) when she saw Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid
behind the front desk to not being seen.
Sarah was an excellent student, but she often felt out of place in her rich classmates. She remembered how
Kassy made fun of her and worried that others might do the same to her for working at a restaurant. When Sarah's
dad found her hiding, she didn't know what to say. He suggested that she take a break.
Turning back to the kitchen, Sarah felt bad for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Hannah, one of Kassy's
friends, came over and said that she knew how unfriendly Kassy could be. She also praised(表揚) Sarah for her
hard work. Her comfort gave Sarah the confidence she needed.
With confidence, Sarah came to Kassy's table. When Kassy tried to make fun of her, Sarah and Hannah did a
silly “crab dance” and laughed together. As she crossed the dining room, Sarah realized she didn't feel unhappy.
Whether(是否) Kassy liked her family's restaurant or not, it didn't matter.
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As Sarah returned to the front desk, she felt pleased with herself, knowing the restaurant was special to her, no
matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really mattered. From then on,
she started to enjoy her new life with confidence and pride.
23. Why did Sarah feel anxious when she saw Kassy
A. Kassy was more popular than her at school.
B. Kassy often made fun of her at school.
C. She was serving customers for the first time.
D.She didn't want others to know about her poor family.
24.What does “out of place” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Uncomfortable. B. Confident. C. Angry. D.Happy.
25. How did Hannah treat Sarah
A. She laughed at her. B. She speak highly of her.
C. She offered her help. D. She was unfriendly to her.
26.What did Sarah learn from her experience
A. Different people have different ideas. B. Be yourself, no matter what others think.
C. The love from family is always important. D. It's useful to see the good in others.
D
①What will you do if your friends are having a bad day You might reach out to them and try your best to make
them feel better, right Believe it or not, elephants can do the same thing.
②Some scientists studied 26 elephants between the ages of 3 and 60 years old at the Elephant Nature Park in
Thailand. They spent twelve months watching these elephants carefully. They find that elephants can tell when
their friends are unhappy. They even try to make their friends happy. For example, when some elephants feel
unhappy, the others in the family group always try to give them friendly touches. They do it by putting their long,
big trunks (象鼻) in each other’s mouths. It seems to be a way of saying, “I’m here to help you.” Nearby elephants
also make some special noise to calm them down. Sometimes they just stand close to their friends.
③Scientists also noticed something else. Elephants have feelings like us. They never leave their weak family
members behind. When one elephant is hurt, the stronger elephants in the family group always go to take care of
him.
④The scientists were surprised by the study. They had never expected (預料) that elephants cared about each
other so much. Whether elephants are sick or unhappy, they are never left alone. There is always a friend there for
them. Only a few animals can do that.
27. How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving some examples. B. By telling a story.
C. By asking some questions. D. By showing different ideas.
28. Elephants help their unhappy friends by _________.
① giving them friendly touches ② standing close to them
③ making special noise ④ putting their trunks around each other’s legs
A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.①②③④
29. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To ask people to protect elephants.
B. To tell people a study of elephants.
C. To help people find out why elephants are unhappy.
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D. To teach people how to help elephants live in the park.
30. Which of the following is the structure (結(jié)構) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第三部分 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。
Students at a primary school in Qingdao planted some fruit and vegetable seeds(種子)
at their school in April，2024. Now, more and more schools let students experience the fun
of labor, and my school did it too. I grew some carrots. 31. _____________
Diaries of watching carrots
February 12, 2024 Sunny
Today our teacher let us plant some carrots and record(記錄) the growth
of them. 32._____________ They helped me prepare the things I needed
and planted the carrot seeds with me. I couldn't wait to see them grow up.
February 15, 2024 Rainy
33._____________ I was a little sad. My mother told me the seeds
needed time to grow, so I waited patiently(耐心地) and kept watering them.
May 3, 2024 Windy
My carrots have grown much taller! 34._____________ Keeping a
record of my feelings also allowed me to see my growth and changes
clearly.
June 2, 2024 Windy
35._____________ It took me a lot of time to look after them, but it was
worth(值得) seeing them become so big and healthy.
A. I shared it with my parents.
B. Nothing was different from what was on the first day.
C. It was wonderful for me to see these new lives grow by myself.
D. Today, my carrots were ready to be eaten!
E. Let's read my diary about growing carrots together.
F. It was amazing for me to see these new lives grow in person.
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第四部分 完形填空（共 15小題，每小題 1分，滿分 l5分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中選出一個最佳選項。
In the early 1900s, people in England often traveled by train. On the trains, there were many compartments (隔
間). About six people could sit in one compartment..
One day, six people were 36 in a compartment on a train. Five of them were 37 and polite. Some
of them read books and others were 38 .
But the sixth was a rude young man who was making a lot of 39 for the other passengers. He was
smoking and taking his shoes off. He even sang songs 40 from time to time.
41 , the young man got out at a station with his two heavy bags. None of the other passengers 42
him. However, one of them watched the rude young man and 43 until he was very far away. Then, the man
on the train opened the 44 and shouted to the rude young man, “Hey, you 45 something behind in the
compartment!” Then he closed the window.
The young man 46 and hurried back with his two heavy bags. He was very 47 when he arrived,
with his mouth 48 and panting (大口喘氣). He 49 through the window, “What did I leave behind
Give it to me!”
50 the train began to move again, the passenger who called him back opened the window and said, “A
very bad impression (印象)!”
36. A. working B. creating C. imaging D. traveling
37. A. noisy B. busy C. sad D. quiet
38. A. sleeping B. joking C. talking D. walking
39. A. mistakes B. trouble C. money D. jokes
40. A. beautifully B. slowly C. loudly D. wonderfully
41. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most
42. A. helped B. liked C. protected D. showed
43. A. waited B. closed C. heard D. pushed
44. A. pocket B. window C. bag D. door
45. A. used B. broke C. left D. brought
46. A. turned on B. turned around C. turned off D. turned down
47. A. tired B. angry C. happy D. sad
48. A. closed B. watering C. open D. shaking
49. A. jumped B. shouted C. smiled D. ran
50. A. So B. During C. If D. As
第五部分 詞匯運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 15分）
第一節(jié) 用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞。
brave strong advice think key
The State of Qi started an attack(攻擊) on the State of Lu. Qi was 51 than Lu. Duke Zhuang of Lu
came out in person with his army. Hearing the sound of Qi's drums, he wanted to send out his army.
“My king, the timing is not right. Let's wait.” said his advisor, Cao Gui.
Seeing Lu's army didn't move, Qi beat the drums again. Cao said, “Hold on, my king!”
For the third time, Qi beat the drums. Seeing that there was no answer, Qi's army 52 Lu would not
fight and sat down to rest. At that time, Cao said, “The time has come.”
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At the sound of drums, Lu's army moved fast and fought 53 , but Qi's army was not ready for it and
had to run away.
After the war, Duke Zhuang asked Cao Gui the reason for his 54 . Cao answered, “In a war, the army's
morale (士氣)is often the 55 to win. The first beat raises morale. By the second beat, the morale starts to
go down. And by the third time, the army will run out of morale.That's why we could win.”
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處根據(jù)中文填入適當?shù)膯卧~，每空限填一詞。
Robert Adolf, a 25-year-old German, is learning horsetail embroidery (馬尾繡 ) from the Shui people in
Guizhou, a province in the 56 (西南) of China.
Adolf is a great lover of Chinese culture. When he 57 (第一) watched the movie Mulan at a young age,
he was greatly 58 (感興趣的) in recording the cultures of China’s ethnic (民族的) groups by filming. In
2017, Adolf completed his studies in university and came to China. Now he works in Jiangsu. During his free time,
he likes to visit ethnic areas and experience local cultures with his camera.
Adolf has visited many places across the country during his 59 (停留) over four years. He likes
sharing 60 (視頻) about local cultures on the Internet. Up to now, he has got over 2 61 (百萬)
followers online. Last September, Adolf made a decision to record the country’s ethnic groups with his three
friends during their tours. Their first stop was Guizhou.
“In some ethnic areas in Guizhou, 62 (盡管 ) two villages are close to each other, they might have
different 63 (傳統(tǒng)習俗) and languages. That really gave me a big surprise,” the young man said. “There are
many 64 (差異 ) in cultures, but the people we met were warm and friendly.” When they filmed in the
village, many villagers asked them to their homes for a meal. The rich ethnic cultures bring Adolf passion to record.
Now, the 65 (big) dream for him is to make films about all the ethnic groups.
第六部分 語法填空（共 10小題，每小題 1分，滿分 l0分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
My grandmother is 92 and she likes to go shopping at a nearby store.
Last week she walked up to the store 66 (buy) some food. When she went to pay for her things, she
found she didn’t have enough money. In 67 end, she had to put back the bread. While she 68 (walk)
home from the store, a man came up to her and said 69 (polite), “Excuse me, madam. Here is the bread you
put back. I bought it 70 you.”
My grandmother was so surprised that she didn’t know 71 to say. Then she asked for the 72
(man) name and phone number so that she could 73 (give) him the money back. But the man just smiled
and said it was a gift.
My grandmother was so moved that she 74 (decide) to pass on the kindness. The next day, she went
back to the store and gave the cashier (收銀員 ) five dollars to keep on hand for someone who didn’t have
enough money for their things.
So, whoever you are, 75 (thank) you for your lovely act of kindness. It not only helped my
grandmother but also made her day.
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第七部分 寫作（滿分 20分）
76. 每個人都有自己珍愛的東西。也許是一本富有哲理的書，也許是一封來自親朋摯友的書信，也許是一段
感人的情誼……無論是什么，它都意義非凡。請你以 “The Thing I Value Most”為題，寫一篇文章，介紹自
己最珍愛的東西。
內(nèi)容包括：
① What is it
② What is the story behind it
③ Why do you value(珍愛) it
注意：
① 詞數(shù)80-100詞左右；
② 包含三．方．面．的內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；
③ 文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。
The Thing I Value Most
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