資源簡介 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.期末復習考點講義一、學習目標整合語言能力 能夠運用目標句型進行交際,理解并能運用與植物相關的重要句型。學習能力 能通過簡短語篇獲取、 歸納中外文化信息,認識 不同文化,尊重文化的多樣性和差異性,并在理解 和比較的基礎上作出自己的判斷。文化意識 能從不同角度解讀語篇,推斷語篇的深層含義,作出正確的價值判斷。思維品質 能主動參與各種英語實踐活動,注意傾聽,積極使用英語進行交流。二、思維導圖回顧知識三、重難知識易混易錯(1)詞匯1.在(建筑或地區)里prep. within2.一刻鐘, 十五分鐘n. quarter3.車間,工場n. workshop4.收集,采集;使集中v. collect→收集品n. collection5.陽光n. sunlight6.根n. root7.送出,發出v. send8.升高,上升v. rise9.(植物的)莖,梗,柄n. stem10.(使)混合,拌和v. mix→混合物n. mixture11.(自然地)生產,產生,出產v. produce→產品n. production12.糖n. sugar13.(自然過程或化學反應的)生成物n. product14.氧n. oxygen15.可是,不過,然而 adv. though16.呼吸v. breathe17.昏暗的;黑暗的adj. dark18.休息(時間) n. rest19.自然的,天然的adj. natural→自然n. nature20.進入v. enter→入口n. entrance21.向日葵n. sunflower22.種子,籽n. seed23.生長v. grow24.(熱帶)雨林n. rainforest25.影響,對……起作用v. influence26.氣候n. climate(2)短語1.七點一刻 quarter past seven 2.綠色制服 green uniform 3.開始工作 start work 4.在每個車間 in each workshop 5.收集陽光和二氧化碳 collect sunlight and CO2 6.使升高 send up 7.上升到 rise up to 8.……的成長 the growth of 9.另一種產品 another product 10.需要很多 need much 11.需要……做…… need...to do... 12.變黑 get dark 13.休息 take a rest 14.數百萬的 millions of 15.在地球上 on earth 16.多于 more than 17.自然世界 the natural world (3)句子1.現在是七點一刻。It’s quarter past seven. 2.“他”將開始在植物內部工作。He’s going to start work in the plant. 3.現在,來自根的“工人”向上運水。Now workers from the Root send up water. 4.水將通過莖上升到葉子。The water will rise up to the Leaf through the Stem. 5.然后,葉子的“工人”將混合水、二氧化碳和陽光。Then workers in the Leaf will mix water, CO2 and sunlight. 6.它們將生產什么 What are they going to produce 7.最重要的是(對它們來說),會有糖!Most importantly (for them), there will be sugar! 8.它對植物的生長很有用。It’s useful for the growth of the plant. 9.另一種產品是氧氣,但植物不需要太多氧氣。Another product will be oxygen, but the plant doesn’t need much of it. 10.但它對動物和人類來說意義重大——他們需要氧氣來呼吸!It means a lot to animals and humans, though—they need it to breathe! 11.如果沒有植物,自然世界將大不相同!Without plants, the natural world would be very different! 【例題】1.—Look at the_____ (cloud). They are so beautiful!—Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers…2.Many parents think_____ (sunflower) are lucky flowers because they sound like “kui”.3.Take your _____ (raincoat), children! It’s raining outside.4.AI is here now and it_____ (influence) us in many ways.5.—Jane and I_____ (have) a picnic this weekend. Would you like to come with us —Sure. See you then.6.Some people don’t like this fruit _____ (simple) because of its smell.7.Sora, an AI model, can make videos from words very quickly. It_____ (help) people make videos more easily in the future.8.The TV series, To the Wonder, helps people know more about the_____ (nature) beauty of Altay.9.As the sun _____ (rise), I begin to feel warm.10.Emma likes to go to Mount Huangshan and she often _____ (collect) some red leaves for me.四、單元核心素養對接中考1.【2024屆·廣西河池·一模】—Tom has a fever and can’t go to school today.—________ . I hope he’ll be better soon.A.I’m sorry to hear thatB.Good ideaC.Have a nice trip2.【2024屆·廣西河池·一模】—Would you like ________ coffee —Yes, please.A.anyB.someC.many3.【2024屆·廣西河池·一模】China’s Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket was launched successfully in 2024. But flying into space seemed ________ about 100 years ago. A.impossibleB.valuableC.personal4.【2024屆·廣西河池·一模】The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ the year into 24 solar terms(節氣).A.dividesB.turnsC.puts5.【2024屆·廣西欽州·一模】Joe invited me to his birthday party, but I ________ him because I had to visit my grandparents.A.refusedB.acceptedC.received6.【2024屆·廣西欽州·一模】—Betty is absent. What’s the matter with her —I’m not sure. She ________ be ill.A.mustB.mayC.has to7.【2024屆·廣西梧州·一模】—Have scientists found life on Mars —Not yet. But I think they ________ it one day.A.foundB.have foundC.will find8.【2024屆·廣西南寧·一模】—Where is your father —He has gone to Shanghai. And he ________ in three days.A.returnsB.has returnedC.will return9.【2024屆·廣西防城港·一模】—The 33rd Summer Olympics will be held in 2024. Could you tell me ________ —Yes. In Paris, France.A.where it will be heldB.when it will be heldC.how it will be held10.【2024屆·廣西防城港·一模】—May I speak to Li Ming —Oh, he isn’t in. He ________ Ningde Science and Technology Museum.A.goes toB.has gone toC.will go to答案以及解析【例題】1.答案:clouds解析:句意:——看云。他們太漂亮了!——哇,那么多形狀:馬、羊、花……。根據“They are so beautiful”可知,空處用復數形式。故填clouds。2.答案:sunflowers解析:句意:許多家長認為向日葵是幸運花,因為它們聽起來像“葵”。分析句子結構可知,think后面是一個賓語從句,此空為從句的主語;根據空后的“are”可知,此空應填復數形式。故填sunflowers。3.答案:raincoats解析:句意:帶上你們的雨衣,孩子們!外面在下雨。由children可知此處應用raincoat的復數形式,故填raincoats。4.答案:influences解析:句意:人工智能現在已到來,它在方方面面影響我們。根據“is”可知,句子用一般現在時,且空處對應主語為“it”。故填influences.5.答案:are going to have解析:句意:安妮和我這個周末要去野餐。你愿意和我們一起去嗎?——當然。到時候見。根據“this weekend”可知,此處應用一般將來時,表示主觀上的計劃或安排將要做的事,應用be going to do,主語Jane and I為人稱復數,因此用are。故填are going to have。6.答案:simply解析:句意:有些人不喜歡這種水果僅僅是因為它的氣味。此處在句中作狀語,應用副詞,simply意為“僅僅”,符合語境。故填simply。7.答案:will help解析:句意:人工智能模型Sora可以非常快速地把文字制作成視頻。在未來,這將有助于使制作視頻變得更容易。根據“in the future”可知,本句是一般將來時,其結構為will do。故填will help。8.答案:natural解析:句意:電視劇《我的阿勒泰》幫助人們更多地了解阿勒泰的自然美景。根據空后名詞beauty可知,此處應用名詞nature的形容詞形式natural“自然的”作定語,修飾名詞beauty。故填natural。9.答案:rises解析:句意:隨著太陽升起,我開始感覺到溫暖。根據“begin”可知句子用一般現在時,主語“the sun”是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用三單,故填rises.10.答案:collects解析:句意:愛瑪喜歡去黃山,她經常為我收集一些紅葉。由often可知句子是一般現在時,主語she是第三人稱單數,因此動詞需要用第三人稱單數形式。故填collects。四、單元核心素養對接中考1.答案: A解析: 考查情景交際。I'm sorry to hear that聽到這個消息我很難過;Good idea好主意;Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快。根據"Tom has a fever and can't go to school today."可知對方生病了,應表示遺憾,選項A符合語境。故選A。2.答案: B解析: 考查不定代詞。any一些(用于疑問句或否定句);some一些(用于肯定句);many許多。根據"coffee"可知,"咖啡"為不可數名詞,排除C;又根據"would you like"可知,說話的人希望得到對方肯定回答。故選B。3.答案: A解析: 根據題干"But flying into space seemed_____ about 100 years ago."(但是飛向太空在大概100年前似乎是_____。),結合選項可知此處應該是說"但是飛向太空在大概100年前似乎是不可能的。",表示"不可能的"用"impossible",故答案是A。4.答案: A解析: 考查動詞辨析。divide分成;turn轉動;put放。根據"the year into 24 solar terms"可知是把一年分成24個節氣,divide...into..."把……分成……"。故選A。5.答案: A解析: 考查動詞辨析。refused拒絕;accepted接受;received收到。根據"I had to visit my grandparents"可知,"我"要去看望祖父母,所以"我"拒絕了喬的邀請。故選A。6.答案: B解析: A.must必須;表示有把握地肯定推測。B.may可能;表示把握性不太大的推測。C.has to 不得不;必須,由答語的前一句"我不確定",可知處是表示把握性不大推測,故此題答案為B。7.答案: C解析: find發現,動詞。A選項是過去式;B選項是現在完成時;C選項是一般將來時;根據some day (某一天),可知時態是一般將來時,其構成是:will+動詞原形。故選:C。8.答案: C解析: return回來,返回;A選項是第三人稱單數形式;B選項是現在完成時;C選項是一般將來時;根據in three days(三天后)可知句子是一般將來時,其構成是:will+動詞原形。故選:C。9.答案: A解析: 考查賓語從句。where it will be held在哪里舉行;when it will be held什么時候舉行; how it will be held會議將如何舉行。根據答語"In Paris, France.(在法國巴黎。)"可知,是對地點提問。故選:A。10.答案: B解析: A.goes to:一般現在時,表示經常或習慣性的動作;B.has gone to:現在完成時,表示已經去了某地,還沒有回來;C.will go to:一般將來時,表示將來會去某地。根據句意,"Oh, he isn't in. He _____ Ningde Science and Technology Museum."(哦,他不在,他已經去了寧德科技館。),可以判斷,李明此時不在家,因為他已經去了某個地方,還沒有回來。故選:B。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫