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天津市武清區(qū)大良中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題(含解析,有聽力音頻有聽力原文)

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天津市武清區(qū)大良中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題(含解析,有聽力音頻有聽力原文)

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大良中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第二次月考高二英語試題
滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。
第I卷(選擇題,三部分,共85分)
第一部分:聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
(Text 1)
M: Do you have this style shirt in my size
W: I’ll check, but to tell you the truth, I think this one is right for you.
(Text 2)
M: Hi, Janis, do you want to see a movie tonight I’ve got two tickets.
W: Thanks, but the Olympics are on the television.
(Text 3)
M: Excuse me, can you tell me when the next flight to Boston will be I need to be there
before seven this evening.
W: We have a flight leaving here at two o’clock and arriving in Boston at five o’clock.
(Text 4)
W: Did you hear They are moving Cathy to the New York office.
M: They are That’s news to me.
(Text 5)
W: Is it safe to leave those candles burning while we’re out for dinner
M: Oh, wait here a second and I’ll put them out.
(Text 6)
M: What is it, Amy
W: Um...Mr. Smith, I’ve made a tough decision. I’m leaving the company.
M: Well, I have to tell you that I’m quite surprised. Can I ask why Are you unhappy
working for us
W: Oh, no, not at all.
M: Have you been given a better offer
W: Oh, no. I would never look for another job while working here. I think this is a fantastic
place to work in.
M: Well, what’s the problem then
W: It’s my mother. She’s sick and needs someone to take care of her. I’m the only one who
can do it.
M: I’m sorry to hear that, but you don’t need to quit over that. Why don’t you just take leave
of absence We can hold your job for you until your mother gets better.
W: Really I didn’t know that would be possible. Thank you, sir.
(Text 7)
W: Oh, it’s raining!
M: This comes as a total shock to me, especially since the weather report said mostly sunny.
W: You can never trust it. But since we’ve come all the way to eat outdoors, why don’t we just
move the blanket under that tree
M: That’s a good idea. It is still dry there, so long as it doesn’t rain harder.
W: You didn’t happen to bring a spare blanket, did you This one is wet now.
M: I do have one in the car. I’ll go get it.
W: And bring up the food. I’m really hungry.
M: Where is it
W: Didn’t you bring the food
M: I thought you were bringing the food.
W: This is unbelievable. But I’m hungry. So what now
M: What is the name of that restaurant you like so much again
(Text 8)
Now let’s move on to the next topic. As we all know, community service is an important part of education at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before graduation. A new community program called “One on One” helps schoolchildren who have fallen behind. You might be interested in it, because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching. You’ll have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you can do a half hour of each subject two days a week.
Professor Dodge will help you with lesson plans. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin teaching next week.
I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service and gain valuable experience at the same time. If you’d like to sign up or if you have any questions, please go to Professor Dodge’s office this week.
聽力答案:1-5. ABBCA 6-10. ACBCB 11-15. ABCAC
第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
16. —It’s said that Mr. Sun in our department got promoted.
—________. Nobody works harder than him in our company.
A. It’s a deal B. Good luck C. Don’t mention it D. He deserves it
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——據(jù)說我們部門的孫先生升職了。——他值得這個職位。在我們公司沒有人比他工作更努力。A. It’s a deal成交,就這樣定了;B. Good luck祝好運;C. Don’t mention it別客氣;D. He deserves it他值得。根據(jù)“Nobody works harder than him in our company.”可知,說話人認為孫先生的升職是他應(yīng)得的,即他值得這個職位。故選D。
17.We spent hours reading,_________ on the store's old but comfortable furniture.
A. seating B. seated C. having seated D. to be seated
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞或者非謂語動詞。句意:坐在店里老舊而舒適的家具上,我們花幾個小時看書。seat作動詞時表示“使某人就座”,用法為 seat sb , we 與seat為被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。本題也可理解為seated為形容詞作狀語,表示“就座的”。
18.He didn’t ___________ what I said because his mind was on something else.
A. hold on B. give away C. get over D. take in
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:他沒有領(lǐng)會我讀的內(nèi)容,因為他的心思在別的事情上。A.hold on 不要掛斷(電話);B give away 贈送, 捐贈;C.get over 克服;D. take in領(lǐng)會,理解。分析句意可知,此處指“領(lǐng)會(理解)”,故選D項。
19. Fishing is Tom's favourite hobby and it ________ most of his spare time.
A. observes B. offers C. occupies D. spends
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:釣魚是湯姆最喜歡的愛好,它占據(jù)了他大部分的業(yè)余時間。A.observes觀察;注視;B.offers提供;C.occupies使用;占用;D.spends花費;度過。后一句的主語是it,指釣魚,結(jié)合句意可知,這項愛好占用了湯姆的大部分業(yè)余時間。故選B項。
20. By the time I got there, the match ______ already.
A. had finished B. was finished C. has finished D. finished
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:當我到達那里時,比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。A. had finished完成,過去完成時;B. was finished完成,一般過去時的被動語態(tài);C. has finished完成,現(xiàn)在完成時;D. finished完成,一般過去時。根據(jù)句中g(shù)ot可知,句子描述過去的情況,且結(jié)合語意,finish發(fā)生在got這一動作之前,即“過去的過去”,應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選A。
21. The government turns to the public for its policy making because they are the people who ________ on what will bring benefit to them.
A. do the trick B. roar with laughter C. play a part D. have a say
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:政府在制定政策時求助于公眾,因為他們是對什么會給他們帶來利益有發(fā)言權(quán)的人。A. do the trick奏效,達到預(yù)期效果;B. roar with laughter哈哈大笑;C. play a part發(fā)揮作用;D. have a say有發(fā)言權(quán)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為動詞短語have a say“有發(fā)言權(quán)”,滿足句意要求。故選D項。
22. —Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.
—I’d love to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.
A. will work B. have worked
C. will be working D. was working
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:——這個星期天上午我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍桑 蚁肴サ模悄菚r我將在社區(qū)里做志愿者。本句中then表示“那時”,在上下文中指第一句中的未來時間“this Sunday morning”,所以使用將來進行時,表示在將來某個時間正在進行的事情。work as表示“充當”,故選C。
23. All the students were ________ by the president’s inspiring speech on the first day of school.
A. equipped B. invested C. clarified D. motivated
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:開學(xué)第一天,校長發(fā)表了鼓舞人心演講,所有的學(xué)生都受到了鼓舞。A. equipped配備;B. invested投資;C. clarified澄清;D. motivated激發(fā)。根據(jù)“by the president’s inspiring speech”可知,此處為動詞motivated“激發(fā),鼓舞”,滿足句意要求。故選D項。
24. My brother didn’t attend the party because he ________.
A. had not been invited B. had not invited
C. has not been invited D. has not invited
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:我哥哥沒有參加聚會,因為他沒有被邀請。空處動詞發(fā)生在 didn’t attend之前,用過去完成時,主語he與謂語為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去完成時被動語態(tài)。故選A項。
25. ________ his sister’s laziness, he is actually very hard-working.
A. In control of B. In contrast to C. In face of D. In front of
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:與他姐姐的懶惰形成對比,他實際上非常勤奮。A. In control of控制;B. In contrast to與……相反;C. In face of面對;D. In front of在……前面。分析句子可知,空格處表示的意思是“與...形成對比”,在句子中充當狀語,故選B項。
26. One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more ______ to his students.
A. convincing B. accessible C. emotional D. humble
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:教師的重要工作之一是研究學(xué)習(xí)材料,使其更容易為學(xué)生所接受。A.convincing令人信服的;B.accessible可以理解的,易懂的;C.emotional情緒的;D.humble謙虛的。由“study the learning material”可知,句子表示“教師的重要工作之一是研究學(xué)習(xí)材料,使其更容易為學(xué)生所接受”,因此空格處是“可以理解的,易懂的”,故選B。
27. Unfortunately, my classmates and I went to the Art Museum last Monday, only to be told that it ________.
A. was being decorated B. decorated
C. is being decorated D. is decorating
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:不幸的是,我和我的同學(xué)上周一去了美術(shù)館,卻被告知它正在被裝修。根據(jù)last Monday可知,描述的是過去的情況,這里應(yīng)用過去的時態(tài);主語it和decorate之間是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,他們?nèi)サ臅r候裝修的動作在當時仍然正在進行,故應(yīng)用過去進行時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。
28. With the detox now _______,they've switched on their devices and they're back online.
A . to finish B. finishing C finished D. finish
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:隨著脫癮的結(jié)束,他們打開了設(shè)備,又重新上線了。。with 的賓語 detox 與 finish 為動賓關(guān)系 故選C。
29. Old people often ________ their children to look after them in their old age.
A. care about B. rely on C. search for D. stick to
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:老年人在年老時常常依靠子女來照顧他們。A. care about關(guān)心;B. rely on依靠;C. search for搜尋;D. stick to堅持。根據(jù)后文their children to look after them可知,老人依靠子女照顧。故選B。
30. Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ________ just depending on the teacher.
A. rather than B. in spite of C. due to D. in turn
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:鼓勵學(xué)生控制自己的學(xué)習(xí),而不僅僅是依靠老師。A. rather than而不是;B. in spite of盡管,不管;C. due to因為,由于;D. in turn依次,反過來。結(jié)合短語的意思可知,選擇rather than合乎句意的需要,讓學(xué)生依靠自己,而不是依靠老師。故選A項。
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
I always dreamed of becoming a full time writer. After two years as a salesman, I ____31____ my job and made up my mind to realize my ____32____. No one could tell me whether I would succeed or not. I rented a basement and ____33____ to write. I had so many things to write because the enthusiasm (熱情) was ____34____ in my heart.
After a year or so, ____35____, I began to doubt myself. I found it ___36___ to earn my living by writing. None of my novels were ____37____ that year. But I ____38____ to follow my dream, even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of ____39____. I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the _____40_____.
During the hardest period of my life, a friend came to see me and tried to ____41_____ me, “Come to our company, _____42_____ we will pay you 2,000 dollars a month.” 2,000 dollars was really a big fortune at that time. It would enable me to live a _____43_____ life. As the money was dancing in my _____44_____, something cleared my senses. Hadn’t I dreamed of being a writer, a full-time writer “Thanks, but no,” I said _____45_____, “I’m going to stick to writing.”
Again and again, I said to myself, “I will be _____46_____. People will love my novels.”
_____47_____ my first novel was published in 1991. I had the kind of success that few writers ever ____48_____.
Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my life has _____49_____. Now I often _____50_____ the time working in that cold basement. I will say, “Anyone with a dream and persistence will be successful.”
A. took up B. gave up C. applied for D. prepared for
17 A. mistake B. glory C. weakness D. dream
A. settled down B. turned down C. bent down D. looked down
A. decreasing B. failing C. burning D. exploding
A. however B. though C. therefore D. thus
A. enjoyable B. difficult C. changeable D. normal
A. translated B. attacked C. accepted D. ignored
A. pretended B. determined C. waited D. agreed
A. anxiety B. danger C. judgement D. failure
A. intelligence B. reality C. money D. goal
A. persuade B. calm C. warn D. comfort
A. or B. but C. and D. so
A. healthier B. poorer C. better D. simpler
A. head B. life C. future D. ambition
A. doubtfully B. eagerly C. willingly D. firmly
A. successful B. faithful C. sincere D. generous
A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Actually D. Finally
A. admitted B. experienced C. designed D. proved
A. ended B. lasted C. changed D. weakened
A. dream of B. complain of C. hear of D. think of
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是夾敘夾議文。文章主要敘述了作者實現(xiàn)成為專職作家的夢想的艱難歷程,這讓他堅信:只要堅持夢想,就一定能成功。
【31題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當了兩年推銷員后,我放棄了工作,下定決心實現(xiàn)我的夢想。A. took up占據(jù);B. gave up放棄;C. applied for申請;D. prepared for準備。根據(jù)上文“I always dreamed of becoming a full time writer.”可知,作者一直想成為一名專職作家,所以他應(yīng)該是會放棄做推銷員的工作,而全心投入寫作。故選B。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:見第1題詳解。A. mistake錯誤;B. glory榮譽;C. weakness弱點;D. dream夢想。根據(jù)上文“I always dreamed of becoming a full time writer.”可知,作者一直想成為一名專職作家,所以他應(yīng)該是想要實現(xiàn)這個夢想。故選D。
【33題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我租了一個地下室,安頓下來寫作。A. settled down安定下來;B. turned down拒絕;C. bent down彎下腰;D. looked down向下看。根據(jù)上文“I rented a basement”可知,作者租了一個地下室,應(yīng)該是想要安頓下來全心投入寫作。故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我有很多東西要寫,因為我的熱情在燃燒。A. decreasing下降;B. failing失敗;C. burning燃燒;D. exploding爆炸。根據(jù)上文“I had so many things to write”可知,作者有很多東西要寫,應(yīng)該是因為他的寫作熱情在內(nèi)心燃燒。故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,大約一年后,我開始懷疑自己。A. however然而;B. though盡管;C. therefore因此;D. thus因此。根據(jù)上文“I had so many things to write because the enthusiasm (熱情) was ____4____ in my heart.”和下文“I began to doubt myself.”可知,作者的夢想和現(xiàn)實不一樣,所以開始懷疑自己的寫作能力。故選A。
【36題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)靠寫作謀生很困難。A. enjoyable享受的;B. difficult困難的;C. changeable多改變的;D. normal正常的。根據(jù)上文“After a year or so, ____5____, I began to doubt myself.”可知,作者開始懷疑自己的寫作能力,所以應(yīng)該是靠寫作謀生就變得很困難。故選B。
【37題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:那一年我小說都沒有被接受。A. translated翻譯;B. attacked攻擊;C. accepted接受;D. ignored忽視。根據(jù)上文“After a year or so, ____5____, I began to doubt myself.”可知,作者開始懷疑自己的寫作能力,應(yīng)該是因為他的小說都沒有被接受。故選C。
【38題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:但我決心追隨我的夢想,盡管這意味著生活在不確定性和對失敗的恐懼中。A. pretended假裝;B. determined下定決心;C. waited等待;D. agreed同意。根據(jù)上文“But”和下文“to follow my dream”可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,盡管沒有人接受他的作品,但是他還是決定追隨夢想。故選B。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:見第8題詳解。A. anxiety焦慮;B. danger危險;C. judgement判斷;D. failure失敗。根據(jù)上文“None of my novels were ____7____ that year.”和“it meant living with uncertainty”可知,沒有人接受作者的作品,所以,這就應(yīng)該是意味著生活沒有穩(wěn)定的收入,并且害怕失敗。故選D。
【40題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我相信任何有夢想的人都必須學(xué)會為目標而奮斗。A. intelligence智商;B. reality現(xiàn)實;C. money錢;D. goal目標。根據(jù)下文“Anyone with a dream and persistence will be successful.”可知,作者相信只要有夢想,就會為了這個目標而奮斗。故選D。
【41題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我人生最艱難的時期,一個朋友來看我,試圖說服我:“來我們公司,我們每月付給你2000美元。”A. persuade說服;B. calm使冷靜;C. warn警告;D. comfort安慰。根據(jù)下文“Come to our company, ____12____ we will pay you 2,000 dollars a month.”可知,作者的朋友是需要說服他去他的公司工作。故選A。
【42題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:見第11題詳解。A. or或者;B. but但是;C. and并且;D. so因此。根據(jù)上文“Come to our company”和下文“ we will pay you 2,000 dollars a month.”可知,上下文的并列關(guān)系,用連詞and。故選C。
【43題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這將使我過上更好的生活。A. healthier更健康的;B. poorer更貧窮的;C. better更好的;D. simpler更簡單的。根據(jù)上文“2,000 dollars was really a big fortune at that time.”可知,2000元在當時是很大一筆錢,所以應(yīng)該是會讓作者過上更好的生活。故選C。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當當這些錢在我腦海里飛舞的時候,某種東西讓我清醒了。A. head頭;B. life生命;C. future未來;D. ambition抱負。根據(jù)上文“As the money was dancing”可知,這里應(yīng)該是指作者大腦中想到了錢在飛舞。故選A。
【45題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:“謝謝,但不行,”我堅定地說,“我會堅持寫作。”A. doubtfully懷疑地;B. eagerly急迫地;C. willingly愿意地;D. firmly堅定地。根據(jù)上文“Thanks, but no”可知,作者堅定地拒絕了朋友的建議。故選D。
【46題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我一遍又一遍地對自己說:“我會成功的。人們會喜歡我的小說的。”A. successful成功的;B. faithful忠誠的;C. sincere真誠的;D. generous慷慨的。根據(jù)下文“Anyone with a dream and persistence will be successful.”可知,作者認為自己一定會成功。故選A。
【47題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我的第一部小說終于在1991年出版了。A. Gradually漸漸地;B. Suddenly突然;C. Actually實際上;D. Finally最后。根據(jù)下文“my first novel was published in 1991”可知,這應(yīng)該是作者最后努力的結(jié)果。故選D。
【48題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我獲得了很少有作家經(jīng)歷過的那種成功。A. admitted承認;B. experienced經(jīng)歷;C. designed設(shè)計;D. proved證明。根據(jù)上文“I had the kind of success that few writers ever”可知,作者把自己和其他的作家對比,自己經(jīng)歷的比他們要多很多。故選B。
【49題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:二十年過去了,但它對我生活的影響一直持續(xù)著。A. ended結(jié)束;B. lasted持續(xù);C. changed改變;D. weakened減弱。根據(jù)上文“Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my life”可知,這里指盡管已經(jīng)過去了20年,但是那些經(jīng)歷還是一直持續(xù)著影響著他。故選B。
【50題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在我經(jīng)常想起在那個寒冷的地下室工作的時光。A. dream of夢想;B. complain of抱怨;C. hear of聽說;D. think of想起。根據(jù)下文“the time working in that cold basement.”可知,這是作者現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常想起的以前的經(jīng)歷。故選D。
第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題; 每小題2分; 滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。
A
Welcome to Our Clubs in Masonic Village
☆A(yù)rt Club
The Art Club provides a place for aged people to paint, improve their artistic talents and show their works of art. Members can also sell items that they painted. The money raised goes toward providing painting supplies for club members. Anyone may join the Art Club, whether you already know how to paint or you want to learn how to better express your creativity. Painting supplies are provided by the club for free.
Time: Wednesdays, Thursdays & Sundays from 1 p. m. to 3 p. m. in the Freemasons Cultural Center Art Studio.
Cost: $12 per year
☆Computer Club
This club is meant for aged people with little knowledge of computers. Various topics are discussed at each meeting about computers(such as the Internet, software and email)as well as related technologies. The club has a computer lab with high-speed Internet connection. Members of the club have free access to the computer lab.
Time: Tuesdays and Thursdays from 1 p. m.to 3 p. m. in the Computer Resource Room on Level 2 of Smith North. Open general lab sessions are available for free.
Cost: $35 per year
☆Tai Chi for Arthritis
Arthritis is a common disease for old people. The joints(關(guān)節(jié))in the patients’ body often hurt badly. Tai Chi for Arthritis is designed to improve the quality of life of those people who are suffering from arthritis using Sun-style Tai Chi. This style includes quick-moving steps and exercises that may improve mobility, breathing and relaxation. The movements don’t require deep bending.
Time: Wednesday s from 3: 30 p. m. to 4: 30 p. m. in the Irem Clubhouse.
Cost: $65 per year
51. For whom are these clubs probably designed
A. Retired workers. B. Talented teenagers.
C. Curious kids. D. Learned experts.
52. Members of the Art Club can do the following EXCEPT________.
A. drawing paintings B. teaching others about painting
C. displaying their paintings D. selling their paintings
53. If a member of Computer Club attends an open general lab session he or she ________.
A. is required to buy a laptop B. has to pay $35 for a session
C. has to take an iPad with him/her D. needn’t pay for the session
54. Which of the following is one feature of arthritis according to the passage
A. Terrible coughs. B. Red eyes.
C. Painful joints. D. Cold hands and legs.
55. Sun-style Tai Chi can help people ________.
A. bend deeply B. move freely
C sleep well D. improve memory
【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了三個俱樂部,以及它們的活動時間、費用和目的等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
【51題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章“Art Club”部分中的“The Art Club provides a place for aged people to paint, improve their artistic talents and show their works of art. (藝術(shù)俱樂部為老年人提供了一個畫畫的地方,提高他們的藝術(shù)才能,展示他們的藝術(shù)作品。)”、文章“Computer Club”部分中的“This club is meant for aged people with little knowledge of computers. (這個俱樂部是為不懂電腦的老年人開設(shè)的。)”以及文章“Tai Chi for Arthritis”部分中的“Arthritis is a common disease for old people. (關(guān)節(jié)炎是老年人的常見病。)”可知,這些俱樂部可能是為老年人準備的。故選A。
【52題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Art Club”部分中的“The Art Club provides a place for aged people to paint, improve their artistic talents and show their works of art. Members can also sell items that they painted.(藝術(shù)俱樂部為老年人提供了一個畫畫的地方,提高他們的藝術(shù)才能,展示他們的藝術(shù)作品。會員還可以出售自己畫的物品。)”可知,藝術(shù)俱樂部的成員可以畫畫、展示自己的畫以及出售自己的畫。選項B“teaching others about painting(教別人畫畫)”不包含在內(nèi)。故選B。
【53題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Computer Club”部分中的“The club has a computer lab with high-speed Internet connection. Members of the club have free access to the computer lab.(俱樂部有一個可以高速上網(wǎng)的電腦室。俱樂部的會員可以免費使用計算機實驗室。)”可知,計算機俱樂部的成員可以免費使用計算機實驗室。故選D。
【54題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Tai Chi for Arthritis”部分中的“The joints(關(guān)節(jié))in the patients’ body often hurt badly.(病人身體的關(guān)節(jié)常常疼痛得很厲害。)”可知,關(guān)節(jié)炎的一個特征就是關(guān)節(jié)疼痛。故選C。
【55題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Tai Chi for Arthritis”部分中的“This style includes quick-moving steps and exercises that may improve mobility, breathing and relaxation. The movements don’t require deep bending.(這種風(fēng)格包括快速移動的步驟和練習(xí),可以改善流動性,呼吸和放松。這些動作不需要深度彎曲。)”可知,孫氏太極拳可以幫助人們自由行動。故選B。
B
My name is Matthew. I’m not someone who has many secrets, because I’m a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story.
But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license they’d gotten. Looking back on that special day, I can’t remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasn’t upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn’t want to take the test on my birthday.
One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I’ve never experienced—but still, I couldn’t imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn’t. It wasn’t until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.
Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn’t make a true man.
56. What can we learn about Matthew
A. He was a slow learner of driving. B. He relied heavily on his parents.
C. He was afraid of taking exams. D. He was bored with telling lies.
57. Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over
A. To put an end to his test. B. To check his parking skills.
C. To give him a second chance. D. To show him a better way of driving.
58. What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt
A. Failing to get a driving license. B. Missing his birthday celebration.
C. Making his parents disappointed. D. Losing face before his classmates.
59. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Matthew has many secrets.
B. Matthew didn’t want to take the test on his birthday.
C. Matthew kept the secret until he went to college.
D. Matthew’ friends all passed the driving test for the first time.
60. What did Matthew learn from his own experience
A. Honesty is the best policy. B. Failure is a way to grow up.
C. Truth stands the test of time. D. Imperfection is another form of perfection.
【答案】56. A 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述作者馬修駕駛考試不及格而保守了很久的秘密。
【56題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story. (但有一個我保守多年的大秘密——我的駕駛考試不及格。我以前從未考試不及格,甚至從未接近過。開車讓我很焦慮,但我父母告訴我必須這樣做。他們給我報了駕駛課。我在筆試中取得了滿分,但開車就另當別論了。)”可知,馬修在學(xué)習(xí)開車方面學(xué)的很慢。故選A。
【57題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasn’t upset that I was leaving without a license (我所記得的是開始測試,幾秒鐘后在停車標志處停下來,然后被教練要求靠邊停車。我收到了一個自動失敗,因為我的停頓確實是一次停頓,而不是真正的停車。我沒有因為無證離開而感到沮喪)”可知,作者被教練要求靠邊停車應(yīng)該是要求他結(jié)束考試。故選A。
【58題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“I wasn’t upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn’t want to take the test on my birthday. (我并沒有因為無證離開而感到沮喪,但我害怕每個人都知道我失敗了。所以當我上課的時候,我告訴大家我不想在生日那天參加考試。)”可知,害怕在同學(xué)們面前丟臉是讓馬修在第一次駕照考試嘗試后感到極度擔憂的事情。故選D。
【59題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I’ve never experienced—but still, I couldn’t imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn’t. It wasn’t until midway through college that I came clean. (一個月后的一個星期五,我再次去了考點,并通過了考試。那天晚上晚些時候,我第一次獨自開車,這給我?guī)砹艘环N從未經(jīng)歷過的奇妙感覺——但我仍然無法想象會告訴任何人真相。所以我沒有。直到大學(xué)中途我才坦白。)”可知,馬修直到上了大學(xué)才坦白他曾經(jīng)沒有通過駕照考試。故選C。
【60題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn’t make a true man. (現(xiàn)在我意識到失敗和不完美是每個人都必須經(jīng)歷的兩件事,沒有這兩件事就無法成為一個真正的男人。)”可知,馬修認識到失敗是通往成長的必經(jīng)之路。故選B。
C
Each year more than 2,500 people die and 12,600 are injured in home fires just in the United States, with direct property loss because of home fires at about $7.3 billion. Every day Americans experience the horror of fires, but most people don’t understand fires.
To protect yourself, it is important to learn something about home fires.
In less than 30 seconds a small flame(火焰) can get completely out of control and turn into a major fire. It only takes minutes for thick black smoke to fill a house or for it to be in flames. Most deadly fires happen in the home when people are asleep. If you realize a fire, you won’t have time to take valuables because the fire spreads too quickly and the smoke is too thick. The fire uses up the oxygen you need and produces smoke and poisonous gases. Breathing even small amounts of smoke and poisonous gases can make you tired and sleepy, and short of breath. The smoke can cause you to be a deep sleeper before the flames reach your door. You may not wake up in time to escape.
Room temperatures in a fire can be 100 degrees at floor level and rise to 600 degrees at eye level. Breathing in this super-hot air will burn your lungs. It can melt (熔化) clothes to your skin. In five minutes, a room can get so hot that everything in it starts to burn at once.
Fires are bright at first, but quickly produce black smoke and complete darkness. If you wake up to a fire you may be blinded, confused about where you are or which direction you should go in and unable to find your way around the home you’ve lived in for years. Only when we know the true nature of fires can we prepare our families and ourselves.
61. How does the first paragraph develop
A. By raising questions. B. By listing reasons.
C. By expressing opinions. D. By giving examples.
62. What can we infer from the third paragraph
A. It is necessary to escape in time. B. It is important to find poisonous gases.
C. It is impossible to keep away from smoke. D. It is dangerous to stay away from the door.
63. How does black smoke trouble us
A. Causing us to feel hopeless. B. Making our faces turn black.
C. Getting us to lose our ways. D. Forcing us to walk around the home.
64. What does the text mainly tell us
A. Different processes of home fires. B. Some basic knowledge of home fires.
C. Great damage of home fires in the USA. D. Some good ways to prevent home fires.
65 Where can you find this article
A. In a city guidebook. B. In a storybook.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a dictionary.
【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹一些關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的知識。
【61題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Each year more than 2,500 people die and 12,600 are injured in home fires just in the United States, with direct property loss because of home fires at about $7.3 billion. Every day Americans experience the horror of fires, but most people don’t understand fires. (僅在美國,每年就有2500多人在房屋火災(zāi)中死亡,12600人受傷,房屋火災(zāi)造成的直接財產(chǎn)損失約為73億美元。美國人每天都會經(jīng)歷火災(zāi)的恐怖,但大多數(shù)人不了解火災(zāi)。)”可知,第一段通過舉例子的方式來說明美國每年的房屋火災(zāi)情況。故選D。
【62題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“In less than 30 seconds a small flame(火焰) can get completely out of control and turn into a major fire. It only takes minutes for thick black smoke to fill a house or for it to be in flames. (在不到30秒的時間里,一個小火焰可以完全失控,變成大火。濃濃的黑煙只需要幾分鐘就可以充滿一所房子,或者讓它著火。)”可知,在很短的時間里就會造成很大的危險,所以遇到房屋火災(zāi)要盡可能快的逃離。故選A。
【63題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Fires are bright at first, but quickly produce black smoke and complete darkness. If you wake up to a fire you may be blinded, confused about where you are or which direction you should go in and unable to find your way around the home you’ve lived in for years. (火一開始是明亮的,但很快就會產(chǎn)生黑煙和完全的黑暗。如果你在火災(zāi)中醒來,你可能會失明,不知道自己在哪里,也不知道應(yīng)該朝哪個方向走,在你住了多年的家里找不到路。)”可知,黑煙會導(dǎo)致我們迷路。故選C。
【64題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“To protect yourself, it is important to learn something about home fires. (為了保護自己,了解一些關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的知識是很重要的。)”并結(jié)合下文對火災(zāi)的一些介紹可知,這篇文章主要介紹一些關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的知識。故選B。
【65題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“To protect yourself, it is important to learn something about home fires. (為了保護自己,了解一些關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的知識是很重要的。)”可知,這篇文章主要介紹一些關(guān)于家庭火災(zāi)的知識,所以它很有可能摘自于科學(xué)雜志。故選C。
第II卷(非選擇題,共二節(jié),共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)
第一節(jié):閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts (手工) and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of creation.
Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self. At 21, I landed a job at a big insurance company out of my business degree. I would go to the office, sit at my desk and repeat the same work five days a week 9 to 5. The days were long and tedious. Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before long I decided to make a change.
One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college. It was only a five-week course but it awakened my interest and got my confidence up.
As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and happiness.
As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment (滿足感).
I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma.
The last few years have been exciting because I’ve been following my heart to do what I love. Today I am living a creative life as the designer of my own fashion brand.
Sometimes it’s hard to make a change, but I’m so glad I set the wheels of change in motion with that very small first step because it has led me to where I am today.
66.What was the author interested in when she was a little girl (no more than 10 words)
67.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean (1 word)
68.How did the author feel when she was taking the part-time design course (no more than 10 words)
69.What did the author do to get back to her creative life Give two of the facts. (no more than 15 words)
70.Do you consider the author as your role model Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
【答案】66.She was interested in arts, crafts and music.
Or: She was interested in creative things.
67.Boring./Dull./Uninteresting.
68.She felt/was energetic, enthusiastic and happy.
Or: She was filled with energy, enthusiasm and happiness.
69.She quit/quitted her job and took the fashion-design course.
Or: She attended a sewing class and took a part-time design course.
70.Yes, (I do). She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes.
Or: Yes, (I do). I’d like to live a creative life and make changes when necessary as she. Or: No, (I don’t). I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者堅持做自己真正喜歡做的事情,最后取得了成功。
66.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容“I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts (手工) and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of creation.(從我還是一個小女孩的時候起,我就很有創(chuàng)造力。我的童年充滿了藝術(shù)、手工藝和音樂,每一天都是令人興奮的創(chuàng)作冒險。)”可知,從作者還是一個小女孩的時候起,她就對有創(chuàng)意的東西感興趣,對藝術(shù)、手工藝和音樂感興趣。故答案為She was interested in arts, crafts and music./ She was interested in creative things.
67.考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)畫線單詞所在句后句“Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before long I decided to make a change.(這樣工作一年已經(jīng)夠痛苦的了,更別說一輩子了。不久我決定做出改變。)”可知,作者現(xiàn)在的工作讓她感到痛苦,她并不喜歡這份工作。再根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容“As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment (滿足感). (當我越來越清楚地意識到時尚是我全職想要做的事情時,我在保險公司的日常工作變得更加困難。我覺得無聊。沒有活力,沒有動力,沒有滿足感。)”可知,作者真正喜歡的是和時尚相關(guān)的工作,保險公司的工作讓她感覺無聊。由此可知,畫線單詞所在句表示的是,在保險公司工作的日子漫長而乏味。故答案為Boring./Dull./Uninteresting.
68.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第四段內(nèi)容“As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and happiness.(當我的夢想更大的時候,我開始研究時裝設(shè)計的大學(xué)課程,三個月后我報名參加了一個兼職設(shè)計課程。我每周上兩晚課。雖然很累,但它給了我活力、熱情和快樂。)”可知,在參加了兼職設(shè)計課程后,作者感覺充滿了活力、熱情和快樂。故答案為She felt/was energetic, enthusiastic and happy./ She was filled with energy, enthusiasm and happiness.
69.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段關(guān)鍵句“One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college.(我對縫紉產(chǎn)生了興趣,所以我在一所社區(qū)大學(xué)上了縫紉課。)”,第四段關(guān)鍵句“As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course.(當我的夢想更大的時候,我開始研究時裝設(shè)計的大學(xué)課程,三個月后我報名參加了一個兼職設(shè)計課程。)”和倒數(shù)第三段內(nèi)容“I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma.(我知道我需要做出更大的改變。經(jīng)過一段時間的掙扎,我做出了一個艱難的決定,離開我的工作,并全職學(xué)習(xí)我的設(shè)計課程。兩年后我拿到了畢業(yè)證書。)”可知,作者為了恢復(fù)她有創(chuàng)造力的生活,她參加了一個縫紉班,并參加了一個兼職設(shè)計課程,辭去了工作,去上時裝設(shè)計課,根據(jù)題目要求,從中選出兩點事實即可,不超過15個詞。故答案為She quit/quitted her job and took the fashion-design course./ She attended a sewing class and took a part-time design course.
70.開放題。題目詢問“你認為作者是你的榜樣嗎?請解釋一下原因。”本題為開放性試題,根據(jù)自己的理解,言之有理,符合文章內(nèi)容即可,不超過20個詞,如果答案是肯定的,原因可以是“She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes.(她有勇氣追隨自己的心,做自己真正喜歡的事。)”;如果答案是否定的,原因可以是“I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life.(我不喜歡變化,我想過安全的生活。)”。故答案為Yes, (I do). She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes./ Yes, (I do). I’d like to live a creative life and make changes when necessary as she./ No, (I don’t). I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life.
第二節(jié): 書面表達(滿分25分)
71. 假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Peter想提高中文水平,進一步了解中國文化。請給他寫一封信,推薦學(xué)習(xí)資源(resource)。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 學(xué)習(xí)資源:報紙、雜志及其他途徑;
2. 推薦理由;
3. 表達祝愿。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am glad to hear that you are eager to improve your Chinese and know more about Chinese culture. It' s my pleasure to recommend some resources to you.
Reading some popular newspapers and magazines, such as Southern Weekly, is the first choice, from which you can get lots of information about Chinese customs. Besides, there are other ways to experience the Chinese language and culture on the Internet, on TV or with some apps. The interesting news and stories in these resources are so amazing that you will never feel bored. I am sure you can benefit a lot from them.
I sincerely hope that you can make great progress in learning Chinese and have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】
【分析】本篇書面表達應(yīng)用文寫作。要求以李華的身份給美國朋Peter寫一封信。推薦如何學(xué)習(xí)中文的資源。
【詳解】第一步:審題
體裁:應(yīng)用文。
時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。
結(jié)構(gòu):總分法。
要求:
1.學(xué)習(xí)資源:報紙、雜志及其他途徑;
2.推薦理由;
3.表達祝愿。
第二步:列提綱(重點短語)
are eager to;get lots of information;so amazing that;have a better understanding
第三步:連詞成句
1.I am glad to hear that you are eager to improve your Chinese and know more about Chinese culture.
2.Reading some popular newspapers and magazines, such as Southern Weekly, is the first choice, from which you can get lots of information about Chinese customs.
3.The interesting news and stories in these resources are so amazing that you will never feel bored
4.I sincerely hope that you can make great progress in learning Chinese and have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。
第四步:連句成篇
1.表示文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:推薦資源;推薦理由;表示祝福
2.表示并列補充關(guān)系:Besides;such as;or
第五步:潤色修改
【點睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,要點全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當,上下文意思連貫。復(fù)合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多的高端句式,如定語從句:Reading some popular newspapers and magazines, such as Southern Weekly, is the first choice, from which you can get lots of information about Chinese customs.;非謂語動詞:Besides, there are other ways to experience the Chinese language and culture on the Internet, on TV or with some apps….等。文章思路清晰,層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然。為文章增色添彩。大良中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第二次月考高二英語試題
滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。
第I卷(選擇題,三部分,共85分)
第一部分:聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a shop. B. At a bank. C. At a barber’s.
2. What will the woman probably do tonight
A. Buy tickets. B. Watch TV. C. See a movie.
3. When will the man arrive in Boston if he takes the flight
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 7 p.m.
4. What does the man mean
A. He hasn’t been to New York.
B. Cathy is not suitable for the job.
C. Nobody told him about it before.
5. What does the woman remind the man to do
A. Put out the candles. B. Go out for dinner. C. Wait for her.
二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
聽下面3段材料。每段材料有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。
6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A Boss and clerk. B. Nurse and patient. C. Teacher and student.
7. Why does the woman want to leave
A. She is not happy working there.
B. She has been given a better offer.
C. She has to take care of her mother.
8. What will the woman probably do
A. Quit the job. B. Ask for leave. C. Work as a doctor.
聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11小題。
9. How does the man feel about the rain
A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Surprised.
10. Why are the speakers here
A. To plant trees. B. To have a picnic. C. To buy a blanket.
11. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Go to a restaurant. B. Go to a park. C. Go to a dry cleaner’s.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第12至第15小題。
12. What is the program “One on One” for
A. Raising money. B. Helping schoolchildren. C. Teaching job-hunting skills.
13. How long must a volunteer work each week
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.
14. What does Professor Dodge do in the program
A. He gives advice to the volunteers.
B. He teaches part-time in a primary school.
C. He helps students prepare for graduation.
15. What should students who are interested in the program do
A. Contact the primary school.
B. Sign up for a competition.
C. Go to Professor Dodge.
第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
16.—It’s said that Mr. Sun in our department got promoted.
—________. Nobody works harder than him in our company.
A. It’s a deal B. Good luck C. Don’t mention it D. He deserves it
17.We spent hours reading,_________ on the store's old but comfortable furniture.
A. seating B. seated C. having seated D. to be seated
18.He didn’t ___________ what I said because his mind was on something else.
A. hold on B. give away C. get over D. take in
19.Fishing is Tom's favourite hobby and it ________ most of his spare time.
A. observes B.offers C. occupies D. spends
20.By the time I got there, the match ______ already.
A. had finished B. was finished C. has finished D. finished
21.The government turns to the public for its policy making because they are the people who ________ on what will bring benefit to them.
A. do the trick B. roar with laughter C. play a part D. have a say
22. —Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.
—I’d love to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.
A. will work B. have worked C. will be working D. was working
23.All the students were ________ by the president’s inspiring speech on the first day of school.
A. equipped B. invested C. clarified D. motivated
24. My brother didn’t attend the party because he ________.
A. had not been invited B. had not invited
C. has not been invited D. has not invited
25. __________ his sister’s laziness, he is actually very hard-working.
A. In control of B. In contrast to C. In face of D. In front of
26. One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more ______ to his students.
A convincing B. accessible C. emotional D. humble
Unfortunately, my classmates and I went to the Art Museum last Monday, only to be told that it ________.
was being decorated B. decorated
C. is being decorated D. is decorating
28. With the detox now ___,they've switched on their devices and they're back online.
A . to finish B. finishing C finished D. finish
29.Old people often ________ their children to look after them in their old age.
A. care about B. rely on C. search for D. stick to
30. Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, ____ just depending on the teacher.
A. rather than B. in spite of C. due to D. in turn
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
I always dreamed of becoming a full time writer. After two years as a salesman, I ___31___ my job and made up my mind to realize my 32 . No one could tell me whether I would succeed or not. I rented a basement and ____33___ to write. I had so many things to write because the enthusiasm (熱情) was 34 in my heart.
After a year or so, 35 , I began to doubt myself. I found it 36 to earn my living by writing. None of my novels were 37 that year. But I 38 to follow my dream, even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 39 . I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the 40 .
During the hardest period of my life, a friend came to see me and tried to 41 me, “Come to our company, 42 we will pay you 2,000 dollars a month.” 2,000 dollars was really a big fortune at that time. It would enable me to live a 43 life. As the money was dancing in my 44 , something cleared my senses. Hadn’t I dreamed of being a writer, a full-time writer “Thanks, but no,” I said 45 , “I’m going to stick to writing.”
Again and again, I said to myself, “I will be 46 . People will love my novels.”
47 my first novel was published in 1991. I had the kind of success that few writers ever ____48___.
Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my life has 49 . Now I often 50 the time working in that cold basement. I will say, “Anyone with a dream and persistence will be successful.”
31. A. took up B. gave up C. applied for D. prepared for
32.A. mistake B. glory C. weakness D. dream
33.A. settled down B. turned down C. bent down D. looked down
34.A. decreasing B. failing C. burning D. exploding
35.A. however B. though C. therefore D. thus
36. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. changeable D. normal
37. A. translated B. attacked C. accepted D. ignored
38.A. pretended B. determined C. waited D. agreed
39.A. anxiety B. danger C. judgement D. failure
40.A. intelligence B. reality C. money D. goal
41.A. persuade B. calm C. warn D. comfort
42.A. or B. but C. and D. so
43.A. healthier B. poorer C. better D. simpler
44.A. head B. life C. future D. ambition
45.A. doubtfully B. eagerly C. willingly D. firmly
46.A. successful B. faithful C. sincere D. generous
47.A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Actually D. Finally
48.A. admitted B. experienced C. designed D. proved
49.A. ended B. lasted C. changed D. weakened
50.A. dream of B. complain of C. hear of D. think of
第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題; 每小題2分; 滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。
A
☆A(yù)rt Club
Welcome to Our Clubs in Masonic Village
The Art Club provides a place for aged people to paint, improve their artistic talents and show their works of art. Members can also sell items that they painted. The money raised goes toward providing painting supplies for club members. Anyone may join the Art Club, whether you already know how to paint or you want to learn how to better express your creativity. Painting supplies are provided by the club for free.
Time: Wednesdays, Thursdays & Sundays from 1 p. m. to 3 p. m. in the Freemasons Cultural Center Art Studio.
Cost: $12 per year
☆Computer Club
This club is meant for aged people with little knowledge of computers. Various topics are discussed at each meeting about computers(such as the Internet, software and email)as well as related technologies. The club has a computer lab with high-speed Internet connection. Members of the club have free access to the computer lab.
Time: Tuesdays and Thursdays from 1 p. m.to 3 p. m. in the Computer Resource Room on Level 2 of Smith North. Open general lab sessions are available for free.
Cost: $35 per year
☆Tai Chi for Arthritis
Arthritis is a common disease for old people. The joints(關(guān)節(jié))in the patients’ body often hurt badly. Tai Chi for Arthritis is designed to improve the quality of life of those people who are suffering from arthritis using Sun-style Tai Chi. This style includes quick-moving steps and exercises that may improve mobility, breathing and relaxation. The movements don’t require deep bending.
Time: Wednesday s from 3: 30 p. m. to 4: 30 p. m. in the Irem Clubhouse.
Cost: $65 per year
51. For whom are these clubs probably designed
A. Retired workers. B. Talented teenagers. C. Curious kids. D. Learned experts.
52. Members of the Art Club can do the following EXCEPT________.
A. drawing paintings B. teaching others about painting
C. displaying their paintings D. selling their paintings
53. If a member of Computer Club attends an open general lab session he or she ________.
A. is required to buy a laptop B. has to pay $35 for a session
C. has to take an iPad with him/her D. needn’t pay for the session
54. Which of the following is one feature of arthritis according to the passage
A. Terrible coughs. B. Red eyes.
C. Painful joints. D. Cold hands and legs.
55. Sun-style Tai Chi can help people ________.
A. bend deeply B. move freely C sleep well D. improve memory
B
My name is Matthew. I’m not someone who has many secrets, because I’m a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story.
But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license they’d gotten. Looking back on that special day, I can’t remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasn’t upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn’t want to take the test on my birthday.
One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I’ve never experienced—but still, I couldn’t imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn’t. It wasn’t until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.
Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn’t make a true man.
56. What can we learn about Matthew
A. He was a slow learner of driving. B. He relied heavily on his parents.
C. He was afraid of taking exams. D. He was bored with telling lies.
57. Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over
A. To put an end to his test. B. To check his parking skills.
C. To give him a second chance. D. To show him a better way of driving.
58. What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt
A. Failing to get a driving license. B. Missing his birthday celebration.
C. Making his parents disappointed. D. Losing face before his classmates.
59. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Matthew has many secrets.
B. Matthew didn’t want to take the test on his birthday.
C. Matthew kept the secret until he went to college.
D. Matthew’ friends all passed the driving test for the first time.
60. What did Matthew learn from his own experience
A. Honesty is the best policy. B. Failure is a way to grow up.
C. Truth stands the test of time. D. Imperfection is another form of perfection.
C
Each year more than 2,500 people die and 12,600 are injured in home fires just in the United States, with direct property loss because of home fires at about $7.3 billion. Every day Americans experience the horror of fires, but most people don’t understand fires.
To protect yourself, it is important to learn something about home fires.
In less than 30 seconds a small flame(火焰) can get completely out of control and turn into a major fire. It only takes minutes for thick black smoke to fill a house or for it to be in flames. Most deadly fires happen in the home when people are asleep. If you realize a fire, you won’t have time to take valuables because the fire spreads too quickly and the smoke is too thick. The fire uses up the oxygen you need and produces smoke and poisonous gases. Breathing even small amounts of smoke and poisonous gases can make you tired and sleepy, and short of breath. The smoke can cause you to be a deep sleeper before the flames reach your door. You may not wake up in time to escape.
Room temperatures in a fire can be 100 degrees at floor level and rise to 600 degrees at eye level. Breathing in this super-hot air will burn your lungs. It can melt (熔化) clothes to your skin. In five minutes, a room can get so hot that everything in it starts to burn at once.
Fires are bright at first, but quickly produce black smoke and complete darkness. If you wake up to a fire you may be blinded, confused about where you are or which direction you should go in and unable to find your way around the home you’ve lived in for years. Only when we know the true nature of fires can we prepare our families and ourselves.
61. How does the first paragraph develop
A. By raising questions. B. By listing reasons.
C. By expressing opinions. D. By giving examples.
62. What can we infer from the third paragraph
A. It is necessary to escape in time.
B. It is important to find poisonous gases.
C. It is impossible to keep away from smoke.
D. It is dangerous to stay away from the door.
63. How does black smoke trouble us
A. Causing us to feel hopeless. B. Making our faces turn black.
C. Getting us to lose our ways. D. Forcing us to walk around the home.
64. What does the text mainly tell us
A. Different processes of home fires.
B. Some basic knowledge of home fires.
C. Great damage of home fires in the USA.
D. Some good ways to prevent home fires.
65. Where can you find this article
A. In a city guidebook. B. In a storybook.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a dictionary.
第II卷(非選擇題,共二節(jié),共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)
第一節(jié):閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts (手工) and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of creation.
Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self. At 21, I landed a job at a big insurance company out of my business degree. I would go to the office, sit at my desk and repeat the same work five days a week 9 to 5. The days were long and tedious. Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before long I decided to make a change.
One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college. It was only a five-week course but it awakened my interest and got my confidence up.
As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and happiness.
As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment (滿足感).
I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma.
The last few years have been exciting because I’ve been following my heart to do what I love. Today I am living a creative life as the designer of my own fashion brand.
Sometimes it’s hard to make a change, but I’m so glad I set the wheels of change in motion with that very small first step because it has led me to where I am today.
66.What was the author interested in when she was a little girl (no more than 10 words)
67.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean (1 word)
68.How did the author feel when she was taking the part-time design course (no more than 10 words)
69.What did the author do to get back to her creative life Give two of the facts. (no more than 15 words)
70.Do you consider the author as your role model Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)
71. 假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Peter想提高中文水平,進一步了解中國文化。請給他寫一封信,推薦學(xué)習(xí)資源(resource)。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 學(xué)習(xí)資源:報紙、雜志及其他途徑; 2. 推薦理由; 3. 表達祝愿。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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