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江蘇連云港2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末模擬卷（含聽力音頻）
一、聽錄音選圖片（共5題；每小題1分，共5分）
1．What was the weather like last Sunday
A． B． C．
2．How does Linda’s father go to work every day
A． B． C．
3．Where will Linda go this Sunday
A． B． C．
4．Where is John from
A． B． C．
5．Which is the best season to visit Yangzhou
A． B． C．
二、聽對(duì)話選答案（共5題；每小題1分，共5分）
聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。
6．Where are the two speakers
A．At a food shop. B．In a library. C．At a bookshop.
7．Who likes maths very much
A．The boy. B．The boy’s brother. C．The boy’s sister.
聽短文，回答下列各小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。
Watching TV
Time Many children watch TV .
Good points Watching TV helps to open children’s eyes Children can learn and better ways to do things.
Bad points Watching TV is bad for eyes. Children don’t have enough time for the .
8．A．On weekdays B．a(chǎn)t weekends C．every night
9．A．popular B．more C．new
10．A．meals B．lessons C．sports
三、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案（共5題；每小題1分，共5分）
11．Whose birthday is tomorrow
A．The young man’s. B．The girl’s. C．The shopkeeper’s.
12．When did the young man go to the flower shop
A．On the evening of May 5th. B．On the afternoon of May 5th. C．On the evening of May 6th.
13．Who sent the roses to the girl
A．The young man. B．The girl herself. C．The shopkeeper.
14．What did the shopkeeper think of the young man
A．Very kind. B．Very angry. C．Very lovely.
15．In fact, how old was the girl
A．32. B．22. C．20.
五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分；每小題1分，共15分）
16．— ________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen
—Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club.
A．Could; could B．May; can’t C．Can; shouldn’t D．Can; needn’t
17．—How many tigers are there in this area
—________. Because all of them have been taken to the reserve for safety.
A．No B．Nothing C．No one D．None
18．—Don`t play with the knife. You will hurt ________, Jack.
—Sorry, I won`t.
A．itself B．himself C．yourself D．yourselves
19．A big typhoon is coming soon. The town has to take ________ action on the rising river, because it doesn’t have much time to deal with the problem.
A．quick B．careful C．future D．safe
20．Ann is a top student, and she always does ________ exercises and makes ________ mistakes of all the students.
A．the most; the most B．the least; the more
C．the most; the fewest D．the least; the fewer
21．Mr. Green told us a funny story in class. ________, all the students laughed.
A．In fact B．At first C．By the way D．As a result
22．The master was so excited to find his lost dog ________ after a few days’ search.
A．a(chǎn)live B．a(chǎn)lone C．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)sleep
23．White and blue in hospitals can make sick people ________ and feel less nervous.
A．tidy up B．look out C．go wrong D．calm down
24．They decided to ________ the picture on the wall together.
A．put in B．put out C．put away D．put up
25．President Xi Jinping delivers a New Year address on Sunday evening, Dec 31, 2023, in Beijing ________ 2024.
A．welcome B．welcoming C．welcomed D．to welcome
26．________ the classroom clean and tidy, our headmaster makes us ________ twice a day.
A．Keep; clean B．To keep; clean C．To keep; to clean D．Keep; to clean
27．Parents should always tell their kids ________ themselves in computer games.
A．not to lose B．not losing C．to not lose D．not lose
28．You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving. It’s dangerous.
A．not to throw B．not throwing C．not throw D．/
29．—When the earthquake hit Wenchuan in 2008, a large number of buildings ________.
—What a terrible thing!
A．put down B．calmed down C．turned down D．came down
30．— When did you come to my room
— I ________ to your room while you ________ I Am a Singer.
come; are watching B．come; were watching
C．came; are watching D．came; were watching
六、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Caught in a flood
Mary and her parents were downstairs in the living room. Mary was looking through the windows at the endless rain outside. It had been raining non-stop for three days. She had never seen a storm this bad. It was making her 31 . The wind roared and the rain 32 on the roof and windows. Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio 33 Mum was putting their important documents and disaster supplies into a bag.
“Mum, Dad,” said Mary suddenly, “I think we should leave here right away!”
“No,” said Dad. “It’s too late! The radio 34 the city has already been flooded.”
“We can drive our car 35 the floodwater! Let’s just leave! I’m really scared!” cried Mary.
“We can’t do that, honey,” said Mum, “ 36 the moving water could wash the car away!”
Mary walked to the door. She was curious to see how much water there was outside. “Don’t open the door!” 37 Mum and Dad at the same time. “The water may flood in!”
Dad moved the dinner table against the door, in case the floodwater forced the door open. Mum waved to Mary to sit on the sofa. “Mary, don’t worry. Everything’s going to be OK,” she said 38 , trying her best to comfort Mary. Her voice was calm, but Mary could 39 she was worried too.
Without saying a single word, Dad walked to the sofa, sat down and hugged his wife and daughter. The sudden silence in the house seemed to make the 40 and rain more frightening (令人害怕的) outside. What could they do
31．A．happy B．excited C．nervous D．calm
32．A．blew B．beat C．crashed D．flowed
33．A．when B．so C．but D．while
34．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells
35．A．onto B．into C．through D．a(chǎn)cross
36．A．however B．still C．instead D．otherwise
37．A．shouted B．whispered C．moved D．reported
38．A．happily B．softly C．sadly D．a(chǎn)ngrily
39．A．hear B．think C．say D．tell
40．A．window B．disaster C．wind D．water
七、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
A
Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of Lianyungang
Xi’an Spring and Autumn International Travel Agency (旅行社)
Including:
Price: only￥1368
Places to visit:
·A round-trip train ticket (車票) from Xi’ an to Lianyungang
·Bus service (服務(wù)) around Lianyungang
·Three nights’ stay in good hotels
·The best tour guide (導(dǎo)游) service
Huaguo Mountain Scenic Area— the national AAAAA level scenic spots (景點(diǎn))
Underwater World— see different kinds of fishes and other aquatic creatures
The Hot Spring Holiday village— enjoy spas/spring bath (溫泉浴)
The old street— enjoy local food and so on
Office hours:
Monday— Friday 8:00 a. m.~8:00 p. m.
Saturday&Sunday 9:00 a. m.~9:00 p. m.
Tel: 029-86699334 18149280872
Address: No. 98 Xiaozhai East Road, Yanta District.
41．You can’t enjoy ________ in Lianyungang.
A．taking a bus around Lianyungang B．getting a lot of small gifts
C．staying in good hotels D．receiving (收到) a good guide service
42．You can book (預(yù)定) the tour ________.
A．by phone B．by writing blogs
C．by chatting with them on line D．by sending an e-mail
43．Where can you find the article
A．Novels (小說(shuō)). B．Science magazines.
C．Story books. D．Newspapers.
B
In December 2006, a polar bear, Knut, was born at the Berlin Zoo in Germany. The zookeepers didn’t know that this cute baby bear would cause such big changes for the zoo.
Knut was different from other polar bears in two ways. First, his mother would not care for him or feed him. So Knut was raised by humans. Second, he was quite playful with people and very easy to take photos with. Knut became the star of the zoo. Because of Knut, the zoo made more money in 2007 than in any other year. Many visitors came to see Knut and bought toys, DVDs, and books about him. Newspapers called him “Cute Knut”, and there were photos of him on magazine covers worldwide.
As time passed, Knut grew bigger. He wasn’t as cute as before. The once-cute baby bear became a full-size bear, weighing more than 300 pounds! And as Knut grew, his problems came too. He began to cry if nobody stood near his pen. This was a sign that he became too accustomed to having a group of people around him. Also, zookeepers could not get close to Knut any more. They were worried that he would hurt them by accident. Knut went on to live at the zoo, but he was no more a star.
Nobody knows what the future holds for Knut. Some people think he should have a polar bear to live with. Some people worry that his unusual way of growing up will keep him from living a normal life. At the same time, zookeepers go on to look for ways to keep Knut safe and happy.
Mini-dictionary: 1. pen n. 圍欄 2. accustomed to習(xí)慣于 3. normal /’n :m l/adj. 正常的
44．How was the early years of Knut
A．He was born in the wild. B．His mother cared for him a lot.
C．He helped the zoo make much money. D．He was afraid of getting close to visitors.
45．How was Knut when he grew up
A．He was as cute as before. B．He was not popular any more.
C．He was accustomed to being alone. D．He weighed less than 300 pounds.
46．What may happen to Knut in the future
A．No polar bear will live with him. B．He won’t be happy and cry often.
C．No one is sure about his future life. D．He won’t be able to have a normal life.
47．Which of the following would the writer agree with
A．The zoo should send Knut into the wild.
B．Zookeepers will not take good care of Knut.
C．The zoo should not let visitors take photos with Knut.
D．Zookeepers will try to make Knut live safely and happily.
C
How can we relax after busy workdays
Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.
Many Citywalkers love to share their routes (路線) with others, including how long the walk will take and what beautiful places they will see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.
Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online (在線) to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Shanghai is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos,” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “I enjoyed the trip that day. It gave me a better understanding of how Western and local cultures mix together in Shanghai. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!
48．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By showing an answer. D．By giving an example.
49．What can people do when they take a Citywalk according to the passage
A．Go to big shops or restaurants. B．Visit famous shopping centres.
C．Know about the culture of the city. D．Take a close look at modern buildings.
50．What can we know about Nan Xi from paragraph 4
A．She knew about Citywalk on TV. B．She moved to Beijing not long ago.
C．She wanted to take another Citywalk. D．She had a three-hour tour around Shanghai.
51．The writer writes the passage to advise people to _________.
A．share routes on the Internet B．take photos while walking
C．make plans before travelling D．enjoy weekends in a new way
D
I have a question for all of us. Is all winning success Winning is really, really fun. But I am here to share my idea: Winning does not always mean success.
All around the world, we have created the win-at-all-cost culture. As a society, we honor the champion (冠軍). We cheer for those people who win championships. Winning at all costs has become acceptable. We have become so focused (關(guān)注) on that end result instead of the process, and when it is a win, usually how we got there often gets little attention.
We need to redefine (重新定義) success. Real success is developing champions in life for our world, win or lose. We may be able to plan our way to a win, but we can’t plan our way to success.
Back to 1990, when I was first made the head coach of the UCLA Women’s Gymnastics Team, the best I could do was what other “successful”coaches had done. So, I became tough-talking and mean. I acted like a head coach whose only thought was to figure out how to win.
After putting up with me for a few years, our team asked me for a team meeting. And for over two hours, they gave me examples of how my arrogance (傲慢) was hurtful. That was my time-out, and I chose to change. I found out that I needed to support our student players as whole human beings, not just players who won.
It is so much easier to give orders than to actually figure out how to encourage someone to be better. And it takes a really long time to take root. The key was to develop trust through patience and honesty. Let’s think about what you are talking with your parents on the car ride home. Are they focusing on the end result Are you excited to use that time to show you are a winner All of you care too much about the end result instead of your steps of learning. We are all coaches in some ways. We all have the responsibility to develop champions in life for our world. That is what real success looks like, and that is what we call a win-win.
52．The writer introduced the topic by _______.
A．a(chǎn)sking a question B．showing some examples
C．listing a few numbers D．comparing two different things
53．The underlined word “it” in the Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) _______.
A．the process B．end result
C．the champion D．real success
54．As the head coach, the writer chose to change because _______.
A．other“successful”coaches asked him to do so
B．he was trying so hard to figure out how to win
C．he learnt to care more about players than winning
D．he learnt he should only support players who won
55．According to the writer, which of the following is a real success in life
A．A kid who shows the medals and prizes he won to his parents.
B．A player who tries to win a gold medal at the cost of his health.
C．A coach who respects his members even though the team didn’t win.
D．A parent who keeps asking about the grades his kid gets in the exams.
56．The structure of the passage is _______.
A． B． C． D．
填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
A）單詞拼寫
57．They can’t wait to know the (結(jié)果) of the basketball game.
58．A strong (地震) hit Japan in January 2024.
59．Last time, Sandy was (困住) on the island for four days.
65．In the (開始), I wasn’t good at English. But now I can do better.
66．We can watch the birds （清晰地）with a pair of binoculars.
B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞適當(dāng)形式填空
62．The teacher asked the student to speak (clear) so that we can understand him.
63．Max is (tall) than the other students in his school.
64．Our teacher tells us (go) to bed early every day.
60．Alice will go to Australia for (far) study next month.
61． (thousand) of people lost their lives in the earthquake.
C）選詞填空
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。
work well, day, quiet, exercise, in a word
Memory (記憶) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, and what you plan to do in the future.
It is important 67 your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your 68 habits. You can try to learn new skills or study a foreign language. Your brain will get lots of regular exercise if you do any of these things.
If you live a healthy life, your memory will 69 . You must have a balanced diet. You must give your brain enough time to rest. Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well.
If you want your brain to work 70 , you need to relax, too. If you are too worried, your brain will slow down.
71 , improving your memory is not simple. You should stay relaxed, exercise your brain and live a good life.
九、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的表格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
October 1st is China’s National Day. People celebrate it to r 72 the foundation (成立) of the People’s Republic of China. Chinese people will have 7 days o 73 from panies, government agencies, and schools will be closed for the holiday. This period is also called “Golden Week” b 74 it is the biggest week for travelling in China. Many people even travel to f 75 countries. Places of interest are full of people. The busiest places are usually the most famous, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army, the West Lake, etc. If you want to travel, you need to make a p 76 first. The prices of flights and hotels rise d 77 this public holiday.
In Beijing, there are many celebration activities which attract (吸引) lots of visitors and locals. The National Flag-raising ceremony will be held at Tian’anmen Square. As the sun rises, the flag goes up s 78 . Lanterns and flags will hang on streets in cities, showing people’s love and pride for our country. Many kinds of cultural performances are held throughout the city, from traditional dance and music to modern art. Many museums in Beijing host special shows as well. They o 79 a chance to visitors to learn more about China’s history and culture. The highlight of the National Day celebration is the military parade (閱兵). The parade is usually held every ten years. T 80 of people take part in the parade on National Day.
Beijing’s National Day celebration activities are a colorful display of China’s cultural richness, military strength and national pride. They provide a unique opportunity for people to feel the festival atmosphere and s 81 the joy of celebrating the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
B）、短文填空
Life is full of ups and downs. The ups will be meaningless if there are no downs. Everyone should learn to deal with (處理) different situations. Here’s how you can start a new life. Let’s start!
Learn from others
It is amazing to go to people who have the same problems as you do for help. They know how hard the problems are, so they can understand and help you very well. For example, they can give you some useful advice. When you learn from others, you can learn new ways of thinking. If people can deal with their problems successfully, they can help you out of trouble easily.
Try everything
Sometimes we may feel sad because we have tried so many different ways to deal with a problem but none is working. In this kind of situation, the only way is to think outside the box. Try ways that you never thought of. Who knows One of them may improve (改善) the situation for you.
Let your past go
Don’t lock yourself in the room of the past if you want to be free. The terrible things that happened in the past may bring you bad feelings. They are only going to make you very tired and unhappy every day. You have to stay away from them. Don’t hate the people who hurt you in the past as well. Walk to the future
Do what really works
A lot of people are busy doing the things that are of no use to them. For example, many people like alcohol (酒) very much. It really doesn’t work. Think about your dreams and take action. Let nothing stand in your way.
Four 82 to Start a New Life
Background information ◆Life is full of ups and downs. The ups will not be meaningful 83 the downs. ◆Everyone should learn how to start a new life.
Learning from 84 people ◆People who have the 85 problems will teach you to do something useful. ◆It’s 86 for them to help you out because they successfully dealt with the same problems before.
87 everything ◆Keep 88 of new ways. Maybe one of them can make things better for you.
Letting your past go ◆Stay away from the past and walk to the future 89 of locking yourself in the room of the past.
Doing what really works ◆Being crazy about alcohol is 90 when dealing with problems. ◆Follow the right path, take action and don’t let 91 stand in your way.
十、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
92．寒假生活就要開始了，假如你是Allan，寒假想加入觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)，成為該俱樂部的一員，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封申請(qǐng)信，要點(diǎn)如下：
Name Allan Date of birth 30th June, 2009
School No.1 Middle School Grade 8
Tele. number 0527—88889999 Email Allan@
Looks 長(zhǎng)發(fā)圓臉，又高又苗條 Hobbies 打雪仗，對(duì)DIY著迷
reasons 喜愛大自然，對(duì)不同種類植物、動(dòng)物感興趣； 想要更多地了解鳥類； ……（原因自擬一條）
Free time 每周日全天
Feelings ……（自擬加入?yún)f(xié)會(huì)后的感受）
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 內(nèi)容須包括所有問題要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. First, let me introduce myself.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Allan
/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 高效備考 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
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參考答案：
題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C B C C B B C B
題號(hào) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C A B B D C A C
題號(hào) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A D D D B A A D D
題號(hào) 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B D A C D A B D C
題號(hào) 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A D C B C D B C C
題號(hào) 51 52 53 54 55 56
答案 D A B C C C
1．B
【原文】W: I hear your brother visited the South Lake last Sunday.
M: Yes, he did. The cloudy weather was just fine for the trip.
2．B
【詳解】M: How does your father go to work every day, Linda
W: He goes to work by car.
3．C
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】M: Where is your hometown
W: It’s in Yangzhou, and April is the best time to visit it.
6．C 7．B
【原文】略
8．B 9．C 10．B
【原文】Most children like to watch TV. Many children watch TV only at weekends. But a few children watch TV every night.
TV helps to open children’s eyes. By watching TV, they can see a lot, learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. They can learn new and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is becoming smaller than before.
Watching TV too much is bad for eyes. Some children often stay up to watch TV, so they can’t have enough time for the lessons.
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】
A young man was in love with a beautiful girl. One day, she said to him, “Today is May 5th. Tomorrow is my birthday.” “Oh,” said the young man, “I will send you roses, one rose for each year of your life.” The same evening he went to the flower shop and bought the roses. He asked the shopkeeper to send them to the girl the next day. The shopkeeper knew the young man very well because he often bought flowers in his shop. When the young man left the shop, the shopkeeper thought, “The young man is very kind to me. To thank him, I will give him ten more roses.” He did so. The girl was angry when she received the thirty-two roses. But the young man didn’t know why.
16．B
【詳解】句意：——陳小姐，我可以從你那兒借這些畫嗎？——對(duì)不起，你不能。這些僅供藝術(shù)俱樂部的會(huì)員使用。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。may可以，用于征求同意或表示允許；can’t不能，用于否定某種許可；could能，表委婉語(yǔ)氣；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen ”可知，第一空使用“May/Could”請(qǐng)求許可；根據(jù)“Sorry”可知，第二空需否定回答，排除選項(xiàng)A；故第二空需can’t表示拒絕，故選B。
17．D
【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)地區(qū)有多少只老虎？——一只也沒有。因?yàn)樗鼈兌急凰偷奖Ｗo(hù)區(qū)以確保安全。
考查不定代詞。no不；nothing沒什么事；no one沒有人；none沒有一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Because all of them have been taken to the reserve for safety.”可知，所有的老虎都被送到保護(hù)區(qū)了，所以這個(gè)地區(qū)一只老虎都沒有了。故選D。
18．C
【詳解】句意：——不要玩小刀，Jack，你會(huì)傷到自己。——對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)再做了。
考查反身代詞。itself它自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“You”及“Jack”可知，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱單數(shù)，故反身代詞應(yīng)用yourself“你自己”。故選C。
19．A
【詳解】句意：一場(chǎng)大臺(tái)風(fēng)即將來(lái)臨。該鎮(zhèn)必須迅速對(duì)上漲的河流采取行動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗鼪]有太多時(shí)間來(lái)處理這個(gè)問題。
考查形容詞辨析。quick快的；careful認(rèn)真的；future未來(lái)的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“A big typhoon is coming soon. The town has to take...action ”可知臺(tái)風(fēng)快來(lái)了，所以要快點(diǎn)采取措施。故選A。
20．C
【詳解】句意：安是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，她總是做最多的練習(xí)，犯最少的錯(cuò)誤。
考查形容詞辨析。most最多的（最高級(jí)），more更多的（比較級(jí)），兩者都即可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；least最少的（最高級(jí)），其后接不可數(shù)名詞；fewest最少的（最高級(jí)），fewer更少的（比較級(jí)），兩者后都接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干中的比較范圍“of all the students”可知，此處用最高級(jí)，再根據(jù)“Ann is a top student”可推出“她總是做最多的練習(xí)，犯最少的錯(cuò)誤”；第一空后exercises是可數(shù)名詞，用most修飾；第二空后mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用fewest修飾。故選C。
21．D
【詳解】句意：格林老師在課堂上給我們講了一個(gè)有趣的故事。結(jié)果，所有的學(xué)生都笑了。
考查介詞短語(yǔ)。In fact實(shí)際上；At first起初；By the way順便說(shuō)一下；As a result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Mr. Green told us a funny story in class...all the students laughed.”可知，后半句是前半句行為產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，故應(yīng)用as a result。故選D。
22．A
【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過幾天的尋找，主人非常興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)他丟失的狗還活著。
考查形容詞辨析。alive活著的；alone單獨(dú)的；afraid害怕的；asleep睡著的。根據(jù)“The master was so excited to find his lost dog…after a few days’ search.”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)丟失的狗還活著，應(yīng)是感到興奮或激動(dòng)，A項(xiàng)符合。故選A。
23．D
【詳解】句意：醫(yī)院里的白色和藍(lán)色可以讓病人平靜下來(lái)，不那么緊張。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。tidy up整理；look out當(dāng)心；go wrong出差錯(cuò)；calm down平靜下來(lái)。根據(jù)“feel less nervous”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，當(dāng)一個(gè)人不那么緊張時(shí)，情緒會(huì)變得更加穩(wěn)定，心態(tài)會(huì)更加平和，即平靜下來(lái)。故選D。
24．D
【詳解】句意：他們決定一起把這幅畫貼到墻上。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put in使在內(nèi)；put out撲滅；put away放好；put up張貼。根據(jù)“the picture”和“on the wall”可知，是把畫張貼到墻上。故選D。
25．D
【詳解】句意：2023年12月31日，星期日晚上，習(xí)近平主席在北京發(fā)表新年致辭，迎接2024年。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“delivers a New Year address on Sunday evening, Dec 31, 2023, in Beijing”可知，其目的是“歡迎2024年”，故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選D。
26．B
【詳解】句意：為了保持教室干凈整潔，我們校長(zhǎng)讓我們一天打掃兩次。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“the classroom clean and tidy”可知是為了保持教室干凈整潔，第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的；make sb do“讓某人做某事”，是固定短語(yǔ)，第二空應(yīng)用省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B。
27．A
【詳解】句意：父母應(yīng)該經(jīng)常告訴孩子不要沉迷于電腦游戲。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tell sb. not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。
28．A
【詳解】句意：你最好勸他開車時(shí)不要把任何東西扔出窗外。這很危險(xiǎn)。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。advise sb not to do sth“建議某人不要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選A。
29．D
【詳解】句意：——2008年汶川地震發(fā)生時(shí)，大量建筑物倒塌了。——多么可怕的事啊！
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put down放下，鎮(zhèn)壓；calmed down平靜下來(lái)，鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)；turned down調(diào)小（音量等），拒絕；came down倒塌，落下。根據(jù)“When the earthquake hit Wenchuan in 2008”可知，地震發(fā)生時(shí)建筑物會(huì)倒塌，故選D。
30．D
【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候來(lái)我房間的？——你在看《我是歌手》的時(shí)候，我來(lái)到了你的房間。
考查一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“When did you come to my room ”可知，答語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I…to your room”可知，此處指的是我來(lái)到你的房間，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞過去式，came“來(lái)到”，符合語(yǔ)境；根據(jù)“while you…I Am a Singer.”可知，此處指的是當(dāng)你正在看《我是歌手》，句子時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)部分為結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were doing。主語(yǔ)“you”，第二人稱作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為“were”，watching“看”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要描述了大暴雨期間，城市被洪水淹沒，瑪麗和父母被困在家里時(shí)的場(chǎng)景。
31．句意：這讓她很緊張。
happy高興的；excited興奮的；nervous緊張的；calm平靜的。 根據(jù)“It had been raining non-stop for three days. She had never seen a storm this bad.”可知，應(yīng)是大暴雨讓她感到很緊張，故選C。
32．句意：風(fēng)呼嘯著，雨拍打在屋頂和窗戶上。
blew吹；beat敲，拍，打；crashed碰撞；flowed流動(dòng)。 根據(jù)“The wind roared and the rain ... on the roof and windows”可知，風(fēng)吹著，應(yīng)是雨水拍打在窗戶上和房頂上，故選B。
33．句意：媽媽在把重要的文件和救災(zāi)物資放進(jìn)袋子里的時(shí)候，爸爸正在聽收音機(jī)里的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。
when在……時(shí)候；so因此；but但是；while在……時(shí)候；與……同時(shí)。此處是在介紹媽媽在做某事的時(shí)候爸爸正在做的事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，且時(shí)態(tài)都是進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。
34．句意：廣播說(shuō)這座城市已經(jīng)被洪水淹沒了。
says說(shuō)；talks談?wù)摚籹peaks講（語(yǔ)言）；tells告訴。空后“the city has already been flooded”是廣播的內(nèi)容，所以用say，故選A。
35．句意：我們可以開車穿過洪水！
onto到……之上；into到……里面；through穿過（從內(nèi)部）；across橫過。根據(jù)“ the floodwater”可知，是從洪水內(nèi)部穿過，故選C。
36．句意：否則，流動(dòng)的水可以把車沖走。
however然而；still仍然；instead代替；otherwise否則。 根據(jù)“We can’t do that, honey”和“the moving water could wash the car away!”可知，不能那樣做，否則車會(huì)被沖走，故選D。
37．句意：爸爸和媽媽同時(shí)大喊。
shouted大喊；whispered低聲地說(shuō)；moved移動(dòng)；reported報(bào)道。根據(jù)“Don’t open the door!”和“The water may flood in!”可知，瑪麗的行為會(huì)引起危險(xiǎn)的后果，所以應(yīng)是爸爸和媽媽大喊制止，故選A。
38．句意：她溫柔地說(shuō)，盡力安慰瑪麗。
happily高興地；softly溫柔地；sadly傷心地；angrily生氣地。 根據(jù)“trying her best to comfort Mary”可知，是在安慰瑪麗，所以應(yīng)是溫柔地說(shuō)，故選B。
39．句意：她的聲音很平靜，但瑪麗看得出她也很擔(dān)心。
hear聽見；think想；say說(shuō)；tell看出。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然媽媽聲音很平靜，但是瑪麗還是可以看出媽媽的擔(dān)心，故選D。
40．句意：屋子里突然的寂靜似乎使外面的風(fēng)雨更加可怕。
window窗戶；disaster災(zāi)難；wind風(fēng)；water水。根據(jù)上文“The wind roared and the rain”可知，此處指的是外面的風(fēng)和雨，故選C。
41．B 42．A 43．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一個(gè)為期四天的“連云港精彩旅游”活動(dòng)。
41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bus service (服務(wù)) around Lianyungang”、“Three nights’ stay in good hotels”和“The best tour guide (導(dǎo)游) service”可知，我們無(wú)法得知有“獲得大量小禮物”的活動(dòng)，故選B。
42． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tel: 029-86699334 18149280872”可知，可以通過撥打電話進(jìn)行預(yù)訂。故選A。
43．推理判斷題。本文介紹了一個(gè)為期四天的“連云港精彩旅游”活動(dòng)，通常這種信息會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上，故選D。
44．C 45．B 46．C 47．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了德國(guó)柏林動(dòng)物園與眾不同的明星北極熊克努特，隨著時(shí)間的流逝，克努特日漸長(zhǎng)大，卻風(fēng)光不再，沒有人知道克努特的未來(lái)會(huì)怎樣。
44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Because of Knut, the zoo made more money in 2007 than in any other year. Many visitors came to see Knut and bought toys, DVDs, and books about him.”可知，小時(shí)候的克努特幫動(dòng)物園賺了許多錢。故選C。
45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“As time passed, Knut grew bigger. He wasn’t as cute as before.”和“Knut went on to live at the zoo, but he was no more a star.”可知，隨著時(shí)間的流逝，長(zhǎng)大后的克努特不像以前那么可愛了，不再是動(dòng)物園里的明星了。故選B。
46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Nobody knows what the future holds for Knut.”可知，沒有人知道克努特的未來(lái)會(huì)是怎樣的。故選C。
47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“At the same time, zookeepers go on to look for ways to keep Knut safe and happy.”可知，動(dòng)物園管理員會(huì)想方設(shè)法讓克努特安全、快樂地生活。故選D。
48．B 49．C 50．C 51．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要文介紹了在中國(guó)年輕人中流行的一種活動(dòng)——Citywalk (城市漫步)。
48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“How can we relax after busy workdays ”可知，作者以一個(gè)問題開始了文章。故選B。
49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centers. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.”可知，人們?cè)诔鞘新綍r(shí)，通常不去著名的購(gòu)物中心；人們會(huì)去小商店或餐館，近距離觀察老建筑，了解城市的歷史和文化。故選C。
50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Nan Xi, a girl from Beijing, moved to Shanghai not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk.”可知，來(lái)自北京的南希，不久前搬到了上海；她上網(wǎng)尋找周末有趣的事情時(shí)，了解到了Citywalk，因此選項(xiàng)A“她通過電視了解到了Citywalk。”和選項(xiàng)B“她不久前搬到了北京。”與原文不符；根據(jù)第四段“She had a two-hour Citywalk tour.”可知，這次城市漫步持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)，選項(xiàng)D“她在上海游覽了三個(gè)小時(shí)。”與原文不符；根據(jù)“I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,”可知，她期待著再一次城市漫步，選項(xiàng)C“她想再來(lái)一次城市漫步。”符合原文。故選C。
51．主旨大意題。綜合全文，尤其是最后一段“Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!”可知，本文介紹了一種新的周末休閑放松的活動(dòng)方式——城市漫步；據(jù)此可知，作者寫本文的目的就是為了介紹這種新的運(yùn)動(dòng)休閑方式，號(hào)召大家以一種新的方式度過周末、享受城市之美！故選D。
52．A 53．B 54．C 55．C 56．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了人們太專注取得勝利的結(jié)果而不是過程，作者講述自己做教練的經(jīng)歷，認(rèn)為激勵(lì)人更重要。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I have a question for all of us. Is all winning success Winning is really, really fun. But I am here to share my idea: Winning does not always mean success.”可知，作者通過提出一個(gè)問題來(lái)引入主題。故選A。
53．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“We have become so focused (關(guān)注) on that end result instead of the process, and when it is a win, usually how we got there often gets little attention.”可知，it指代的是end result“最后的結(jié)果”。故選B。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“I found out that I needed to support our student players as whole human beings, not just players who won.”可知，作者意識(shí)到需要支持我們的學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不僅僅是在他們?nèi)〉脛倮臅r(shí)候。故選C。
55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“I found out that I needed to support our student players as whole human beings, not just players who won.”可知，我意識(shí)到我需要支持我們的學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不僅僅是在他們?nèi)〉脛倮臅r(shí)候，即使沒有取得勝利也要尊重他們。故選C。
56．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一，二段提出問題，勝利是成功嗎？第三，四和五段用作者的親身經(jīng)歷重新定義成功。第六段總結(jié)，激勵(lì)人更重要。
57．result
【詳解】句意：他們迫不及待地想知道籃球賽的結(jié)果。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，result“結(jié)果”，名詞，又根據(jù)“the …of the basketball game”可知，此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞result作動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)。故填result。
58．earthquake
【詳解】句意：2024年1月，日本發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震。根據(jù)“A strong…h(huán)it Japan in January 2024.”及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處指的是一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的地震，earthquake“地震”，空前有不定冠詞“A”修飾，空處應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填earthquake。
59．trapped
【詳解】句意：上次，桑迪被困在島上四天。“困住”trap，was后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞的過去分詞trapped，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“被困”，故填trapped。
60．beginning
【詳解】句意：一開始，我英語(yǔ)不好。但現(xiàn)在我可以做得更好。in the beginning“開始”，介賓短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。故填beginning。
61．clearly
【詳解】句意：我們可以用雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡清楚地看到鳥。clearly“清楚地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞watch，故填clearly。
62．clearly
【詳解】句意：老師要求學(xué)生講清楚，以便我們能理解他。空處修飾動(dòng)詞“speak”，需用副詞來(lái)修飾，clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。
63．taller
【詳解】句意：馬克斯比他學(xué)校里的其他學(xué)生都高。根據(jù)空后“than”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞tall的比較級(jí)形式taller“更高的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填taller。
64．to go
【詳解】句意：我們的老師告訴我們每天早睡。tell sb. to do sth.“告訴某人做某事”。故填to go。
65．further
【詳解】句意：愛麗絲下個(gè)月將去澳大利亞深造。名詞“study”前用形容詞修飾。根據(jù)“will go to Australia”可知，此處表達(dá)“更進(jìn)一步的學(xué)習(xí)”，是抽象概念，用“far”的比較級(jí)“further”。故填further。
66．Thousands
【詳解】句意：成千上萬(wàn)的人在地震中失去了生命。thousand“千”，根據(jù)“of”可知，此處表示不確定的數(shù)量，用thousands of，意為“成千上萬(wàn)的”，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Thousands。
67．to exercise 68．daily 69．work well 70．quietly 71．In a word
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講了記憶力的重要性以及改善你的記憶力的三個(gè)方面。
67．句意：鍛煉你的大腦是重要的。It is+形容詞+to do sth.“做某事是怎么樣的”，備選詞exercise“鍛煉”符合句意，此處需用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故填to exercise。
68．句意：例如，你可以做新的事情改變你的日常習(xí)慣。空后的habits是名詞，前面應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾，備選詞day名詞“天，日子”，其形容詞形式為daily。故填daily。
69．句意：如果你過著健康的生活，你的記憶力會(huì)好一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“If you live a healthy life, your memory will ....”可知，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，備選詞work well“工作好”符合句意，故選work well。
70．句意：如果你想讓你的大腦安靜地工作，你也需要放松。此處修飾動(dòng)詞work，用副詞形式，備選詞quiet形容詞“安靜的”，其副詞是quietly。故填quietly。
71．句意：總而言之，提高記憶力不是簡(jiǎn)單的，你應(yīng)該保持放松。鍛煉你的大腦，過健康的生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)，備選詞in a word“總而言之”符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n a word。
72．(r)emember 73．(o)ff 74．(b)ecause 75．(f)oreign 76．(p)lan 77．(d)uring 78．(s)lowly 79．(o)ffer 80．(T)housands 81．(s)hare
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)的慶祝活動(dòng)、假期安排、旅游現(xiàn)象以及北京地區(qū)的特色慶祝活動(dòng)。
72．句意：人們慶祝它是為了紀(jì)念中華人民共和國(guó)的成立。結(jié)合“the foundation of the People’s Republic of China”和首字母“r”可知，此處是指人們慶祝國(guó)慶節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念中華人民共和國(guó)的成立；考查remember“紀(jì)念”，動(dòng)詞；空前有動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to，所以這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)emember。
73．句意：中國(guó)人民將有7天的假期。結(jié)合下文“Companies, government agencies, and schools will be closed for the holiday.”和首字母“o”可知，公司、政府機(jī)構(gòu)和學(xué)校都會(huì)為這一節(jié)日放假，所以此處是指人們有7天的假期；考查have...off“放假，休假”，固定搭配。故填(o)ff。
74．句意：這一時(shí)期也被稱為“黃金周”，因?yàn)樗侵袊?guó)旅游的高峰期。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句為因果關(guān)系，后句解釋“Golden Week”得名的原因；結(jié)合首字母“b”可知，這里應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。故填(b)ecause。
75．句意：很多人甚至去外國(guó)旅游。結(jié)合空后“countries”和首字母“f”可知，此處是指到國(guó)外旅游；考查foreign“外國(guó)的”，形容詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞“countries”。故填(f)oreign。
76．句意：如果你想旅行，你需要先制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。結(jié)合“If you want to travel, you need to make a”和首字母“p”提示可知，此處是指要旅行，應(yīng)該先制定一下計(jì)劃；考查make a plan“制定計(jì)劃”，其中plan“計(jì)劃”，名詞；空前有不定冠詞a，這里名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填(p)lan。
77．句意：在這個(gè)公共假期期間，航班和酒店的價(jià)格會(huì)上漲。結(jié)合“this public holiday”和首字母“d”提示可知，此處是指在國(guó)慶黃金周期間；考查during“在……期間”，介詞。故填(d)uring。
78．句意：隨著太陽(yáng)升起，國(guó)旗緩緩升起。結(jié)合“As the sun rises,”和首字母“s”提示可知，此處是指太陽(yáng)升起，國(guó)旗也慢慢地升起；考查slowly“慢慢地”，副詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞“goes”。故填(s)lowly。
79．句意：它們?yōu)橛慰吞峁┝艘粋€(gè)了解中國(guó)歷史和文化的機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)合上文“Many museums in Beijing host special shows as well.”和首字母“o”提示可知，此處是指許多博物館舉辦的特別展覽給游客提供了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)；考查offer“提供”，動(dòng)詞；句子陳述現(xiàn)在的情況，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)“They”為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故填(o)ffer。
80．句意：成千上萬(wàn)的人參加國(guó)慶閱兵。結(jié)合“of people”、首字母“T”以及生活實(shí)際可知，此處是指成千上萬(wàn)的人參加國(guó)慶閱兵；考查thousands of“成千上萬(wàn)的”，固定搭配，句首首字母要大寫。故填(T)housands。
81．句意：它們?yōu)槿藗兲峁┝艘粋€(gè)感受節(jié)日氛圍和分享慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立喜悅的獨(dú)特機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)合“the joy of celebrating the founding of the People’s Republic of China”和首字母“s”提示可知，此處是指分享慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立的喜悅；考查share“分享”，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)空前“to feel… and”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形與“feel”形成并列關(guān)系。故填(s)hare。
82．ways 83．without 84．other 85．same 86．easy 87．Trying 88．thinking 89．instead 90．useless 91．a(chǎn)nything
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了幾種讓我們可以重新開始新生活的方法。
82．根據(jù)“Here’s how you can start a new life. Let’s start!”以及后文內(nèi)容可知，介紹了四種開始新生活的方法，way“方法”，four后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填ways。
83．根據(jù)“Life is full of ups and downs. The ups will be meaningless if there are no downs.”可知，生活充滿了起起落落，沒有低谷，高峰就毫無(wú)意義。without“沒有”，介詞。故填without。
84．根據(jù)“Learn from others”可知，需要向其他人學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用形容詞other修飾名詞people表示“其他人”。故填other。
85．根據(jù)“They know how hard the problems are, so they can understand and help you very well.”可知，有同樣問題的人會(huì)教你做一些有用的事情，所以他們能夠很好地理解并幫助你，應(yīng)用形容詞same“相同的”修飾名詞problems。故填same。
86．根據(jù)“If people can deal with their problems successfully, they can help you out of trouble easily.”可知，他們很容易幫助你，因?yàn)樗麄円郧耙渤晒Φ靥幚磉^同樣的問題。easy“容易的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填easy。
87．根據(jù)“Try everything”可知，嘗試一切方法，try“嘗試”，動(dòng)詞，用動(dòng)名詞形式與“Learning from”、“Letting your past go”以及“Doing what really works”保持一致，位于句首首字母大寫。故填Trying。
88．根據(jù)“Try ways that you never thought of.”及“Keep …of new ways.”可知，要不斷思考新的方法，此處為固定短語(yǔ)keep doing sth“堅(jiān)持做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式thinking表示“思考”。故填thinking。
89．根據(jù)“Don’t lock yourself in the room of the past if you want to be free.”及題干“Stay away from the past and walk to the future …of locking yourself in the room of the past.”可知，此處是指要遠(yuǎn)離過去，走向未來(lái)，而不是把自己鎖在過去的房間里，固定短語(yǔ)為instead of“而不是”。故填instead。
90．根據(jù)“A lot of people are busy doing the things that are of no use to them. For example, many people like alcohol (酒) very much.”及題干“Being crazy about alcohol is … when dealing with problems.”可知，對(duì)酒精瘋狂是沒有用的。useless“無(wú)用的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填useless。
91．根據(jù)“Think about your dreams and take action. Let nothing stand in your way.”及題干“Follow the right path, take action and don’t let …stand in your way.”可知，應(yīng)遵循正確的道路，采取行動(dòng)，不要讓任何事情阻礙你。anything“任何事”，故填anything。
92．例文
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Allan. I was born on 30th June, 2009. I am a Grade 8 student in No.1 Middle School. I have a round face with long hair. I’m tall and slim. I like to make snowmen and have snowball fights. I am crazy about DIY. I enjoy the natural world. I am interested in different kinds of plants and animals.
I would like to become a member of the Birdwatching Society. I want to learn more about birds. The number of the birds is becoming less and less because people cut down trees. I think it’s important for me to do something to protect them. I can take part in activities on Sundays.
I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Birdwatching Society. You can call me on 0527—88889999 or email me at Allan@.
Yours sincerely,
Allan
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是申請(qǐng)信；
②時(shí)態(tài)：主要時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏圖表中“提示信息”，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
[寫作步驟]
第一步：表明寫作意圖。借用“我想要加入觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)”來(lái)引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容；
第二步：具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。依照提示信息的幾個(gè)信息——姓名、出生日期、學(xué)校、年級(jí)、長(zhǎng)相，愛好及聯(lián)系方式；
第三步：書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。表達(dá)“如果我能成為觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)的一員，我將會(huì)非常的開心”的愿景。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①a member of ……的一員
②am crazy about迷上
③different kinds of plants and animals不同種類的植物和動(dòng)物
[高分句型]
① The number of the birds is becoming less and less because people cut down trees. (比較級(jí)and比較級(jí))
② I think it’s important for me to do something to protect them. (賓語(yǔ)從句)
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