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期末檢測卷---牛津譯林版 2024-2025學年八年級英語上學期期末考試(含聽力音頻+ 答案)

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期末檢測卷---牛津譯林版 2024-2025學年八年級英語上學期期末考試(含聽力音頻+ 答案)

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期末檢測卷
考試時間:100分鐘 滿分:120分
一、聽力(每小題1分,共20分)
第一節 聽下面10段短對話, 每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
1.What number should the woman call for help on
A.120 B.110 C.119
2.What animal will they see first
A. B. C.
3.How is the weather in Nanjing
A. B. C.
4.What’s Amy’s advice
A. B. C.
5.Whose bike may it be
A.Daniel’s. B.Sandy’s. C.Jim’s.
6.When did Sam begin to skate according to the conversation
A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago. C.Four years ago.
7.Why does the girl feel worried
A.Because she is not as clever as her friends.
B.Because she is not as pretty as her friends.
C.Because she is not as slim as her friends.
8.What’s the size of the nature reserve
A.4,530 square kilometres. B.4,350 square kilometres. C.4,315 square kilometres.
9.How often does John go to the Buddy Club
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
10.Where is John now
A.At home. B.In hospital. C.At school.
第二節聽對話和短文, 回答問題
聽一段對話,回答下面兩個小題。
11.What does Frank think of his school life
A.It’s boring. B.It’s fun. C.It’s exciting.
12.Why does Frank join the History Club
A.Because he is good at History.
B.Because he likes interesting history stories.
C.Because he wants to learn more about China.
聽一篇短文,回答第1—3小題。請根據短文內容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。
Man and wildlife
Price
Fit for Middle school students
Main idea
Time to discuss
13.A.$18. B.¥18. C.¥80.
14.A.It’s about the wild animals in danger.
B.It’s about who protects the wild birds.
C.It’s about how to protect the wildlife and what danger they face.
15.A.Next Monday afternoon. B.Next Monday morning. C.Next Monday evening.
聽1篇短文,回答以下小題。
16.What is the passage probably from
A.A magazine. B.A newspaper. C.TV news.
17.How many students were there in the school bus
A.10. B.11. C.12.
18.What caused the car accident according to the police
A.The bad road. B.The bad weather. C.The careless car driver.
19.How many traffic accidents happened in the city this month
A.7. B.8. C.17.
20.Why does the reporter go to the hospital
A.Because he wants to know more about the students in hospital.
B.Because he wants to get more information about the car driver.
C.Because he wants to know how the police deal with the accident.
二、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
21.Ben is really ________ excellent runner, and he came ________ first in the 100-metre race at the school sports meeting.
A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; a
22.Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat. He learned it all by ________.
A.herself B.myself C.itself D.himself
23.Parents should always tell their kids ________ themselves in computer games.
A.not to lose B.not losing C.to not lose D.not lose
24.—What do the letters “CPC” mean in the article
—Don’t you know that, Emily They ________ “the Communist Party of China”.
A.look through B.care about C.stand for D.lead to
25.Natural disasters can be very dangerous. We ________ learn to keep ourselves safe from them.
A.should B.may C.can D.need
26.Ann is a top student, and she always does ________ exercises and makes ________ mistakes of all the students.
A.the most; the most B.the least; the more
C.the most; the fewest D.the least; the fewer
27.Good news! Two students in our class won the first prize in the Drawing ________.
A.Vocation B.Competition C.Invitation D.Instruction
28.A big typhoon is coming soon. The town has to take ________ action on the rising river, because it doesn’t have much time to deal with the problem.
A.quick B.careful C.future D.safe
29.—Will Mr. Li come to the party
—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.
A.reached B.accepted C.finished D.described
30.The price of new energy vehicles (新能源車) is not ________ that of last year, so some more people are going to buy them.
A.as expensive as B.so cheap as C.as low as D.so high as
31.— Do you know the sentence structure of “They painted the walls blue”
— Yes, it is ________.
A.S+V+DO+OC B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O
32.—What will you do for the coming May Day holiday
—Pardon I’m sorry. I ________ about something else.
A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.was thinking
33.—Some of us draw on the walls of the buildings in our school.
—________ We shouldn’t do things like that.
A.What fun! B.That’s OK! C.What a shame! D.All right.
34.(The Time Capsule) Who told Jan to make a time capsule
A.Her mother. B.Her History teacher. C.Her aunt Suzie. D.A boy called Tom.
35.(The Time Capsule) Which is the correct order according to the story
a. Jan travels in time for the first time.
b. Jan writes a letter to someone in the future.
c. Tom buries the time capsule.
d. Jan’s mother gives her a biscuit tin for her time capsule.
e. Jan performs a rap for Pauly and Jamie.
f. Jan returns to the present time.
A.b-d-a-f-e-c B.d-a-c-e-b-f C.b-a-d-e-f-c D.d-b-a-e-c-f
三、完形填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)
Last year my mother became badly ill and had an operation (手術). I felt my whole world was dark and I had no 36 what I could do to help her. My eyes were full of tears when I was alone. Last month I 37 a watch, which was a gift for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not sleep for 38 nights because I felt sad about it.
There were many bad things like these in my life. I 39 knew what to do with these terrible things till I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (檸檬水). “How can I turn this lemon into lemonade ” the writer wrote.
I suddenly got the idea that life is 40 with ups and downs, so I need to stay positive (積極的) all the time. For example, when my mother was in hospital, it was better for me to hold her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 41 crying and hiding. I think things will change for the better if we treat them 42 . A few weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t 43 . But instead of feeling sad again, I smiled 44 the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some experience (經驗).
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are also thorns (荊棘). But I believe these thorns help us become 45 and brave. So when life gives us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade.
36.A.hope B.idea C.dream D.sense
37.A.got B.sold C.lost D.fixed
38.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
39.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
40.A.full B.happy C.mixed D.filled
41.A.away from B.because of C.instead of D.except for
42.A.easily B.secretly C.suddenly D.differently
43.A.win B.lose C.stop D.fail
44.A.with B.after C.during D.before
45.A.honest B.clever C.strong D.polite
四、閱讀理解(每小題1分,共15分)
From a wine pot amidst the flowers,
I drink alone without partners.
To invite the moon I raise my cup.
We’re three, as my shadow shows up.
Alas, the moon doesn’t drink.
My shadow follows but doesn’t think.
Still for now I have these friends,
To cheer me up until the spring ends.
I sing; the moon wanders.
I dance; the shadow scatters.
Awake, together we have fun.
Drunk, separately we’re gone.
Let’s be boon companions forever,
Pledging, in heaven, we’ll be together.
—Drinking Alone with the Moon
by Li Bai(701-762) of Tang Dynasty
46.The poet is drinking _________.
A.in the daytime B.at noon C.at night D.in the afternoon
47.Who is drinking with the poet
A.Partners. B.Shadow. C. Moon . D.No one.
48.From the poem, we can infer the poet is_______.
A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.sad
Be New Year of the Yi ethnic group (彝族) usually starts on November 20 and lasts for three days. How do Yi people celebrate the New Year
Yi people celebrate the New Year with special food. Children of a big family get together and bring pigs’ feet. An old man cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone. Yi people also share hot Ciba and special cooked pork. They believe that all these food can bring them good luck. This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group.
There are many interesting activities during Yi people’s New Year. Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet competition. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie (捆) ropes onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry the feet on their backs. A good pig’s foot always looks big and strange. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has.
Trees are also important to Yi children. Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with trees during the New Year. Most Yi people live in the mountains of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees. Yi people hope to grow as tall and strong as them!
There is another activity during the New Year. Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group often get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly. They believe it brings good luck to their families.
49.How long does Yi peopled New Year last
A.For 3 days. B.For 20 days. C.For a week. D.For a month.
50.About Yi people’s New Year, what can we know from paragraph 2
A.Their special food. B.Their special clothes.
C.Their special shows. D.Their special activities.
51.What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Trees. D.Mountains.
52.From the passage, what can we know about Yi people’s New Year activities
A.Yi people get up much later than usual. B.Yi people bring some flowers back home.
C.Yi children share cooked beef with friends. D.Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children.
Where can you see auroras (極光) Iceland The North Pole Actually, early this December, sky lovers in cities as south as Beijing could see them, too. They enjoyed the colored lights in the night sky.
Auroras come about because of the special activities of the Sun. The Sun sends out very small particles (粒子) all the time. But sometimes, it becomes more active and lets out more. The particles travel in space like a wind. When they come near Earth, they go around it. This is because the magnetic field (磁場) of Earth “protects” us from the “Wind”.
At the North and South Poles, however, some particles may get in and meet with Earth’s air. Then, the particles get “excited” and have a “dance” with the air. So, we can see the moving auroras in the sky. When the “wind” is strong enough, the auroras can cover larger areas. While we feel wowed by the beautiful lights, we often ask, “Do auroras hurt us ” The answer is no. Auroras don’t hurt people’s health. But for astronauts (宇航員) in space, they need to use special ways to protect themselves from them, said Xinhua. For example, they won’t go on spacewalks when there are “sun storms”. Also, the particle storms may stop some satellites (衛星) from working, so they may bring trouble to the GPS on our smartphones.
53.Where are small particles from
A.The Sun. B.The North Pole. C.The South Pole. D.Seas.
54.How do auroras form
A.The Sun sends out active particles.
B.Particles from the Sun “dance” with the air on Earth.
C.The strong wind helps them travel in space.
D.The magnetic field of Earth changed small particles.
55.What can we learn about “sun storms” from the last paragraph
A.“Sun storms” will kill astronauts. B.People can enjoy “sun storms” in the night sky.
C.“Sun storms” can stop GPS work well. D.“Sun storms” will cause more sun activities.
56.Where can we probably read this passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a science book. C.In a diary. D.In a comic book.
More than 60 years after scientists had big findings about DNA, 20 students at a US Young Women’s Leadership College learnt about some of the knowledge that makes them know who they are.
Last autumn, while studying life science, the girls sent samples of their DNAs to a DNA testing company. The results helped the students connect (聯系) the real-world with topics they study the whole term.
“Students could look at their results and use what they learned in science. It’s about bringing learning to life,” said Laura Pena, the STEM program teacher.
For most of the girls, the DNA test was about their ancestry (血統). Sitting with mom, Amariah Caudle, 15, looked at the results with her mouth wide open. She was surprised that her European ancestry was 13 percent. Her mother, Janell Caudle, was surprised it was that high.
“I didn’t think a trace (痕跡) would show up in her,” she said. “After many generations (代), this is still showing up in our ancestry. I was surprised by the science of it.”
Diahan Southard, Living DNA community manager, believes the program gives students an understanding of DNA at an important moment, when they are still young enough to accept lessons and change their values.
Elianed Guzman, 14, said she knew little about her family except that they were from Mexico. She said in English how surprised she was to learn that she shared DNA with people in China, Japan and Korea.
As the girls sat in small groups to check their results, with feelings from confusion to surprise, they began to understand what it all means.
“Now I know I have family from everywhere,” said Amariah.
57.Why was Amariah Caudle’s mother surprised
A.People had the chance to test their DNA.
B.The European trace showed up in Amariah’s DNA.
C.Maybe Amariah had European ancestry.
D.Amariah shared genetic DNA with people from Asia.
58.What does Diahan Southard think of the program
A.It helps students understand their DNAs. B.It has a great power to bring people together.
C.It will change their students’ DNAs. D.It should be introduced to more people around the country.
59.What did the girl students learn from the program
A.People need to accept who they are.
B.We should learn more about family history.
C.The results from the program are hard to believe.
D.People around the world are connected with each other.
60.The best title for the passage is ________.
A.Our amazing past B.Our amazing present
C.Our amazing future D.Our past, present and future
五、任務型閱讀(每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。
Many animal lovers want to do more to help animals, but they aren’t sure where to start. 61
Think twice before you decide.
The decisions you make may go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Think about eating a vegetarian (素食的) diet. If you can’t, there’re still things you can do. Do not buy clothes made of animal fur.
Help speak the word out.
It’s easy to speak out the problems animals are facing. 62 Also give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend.
63
As the saying goes, “The pen is more powerful than the sword”. Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company does something to hurt animals, write to let them know that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write to the government to let them know how important it is to make more laws to protect animals.
Be more loving.
If you want to keep a dog or a cat, it’s better to get one from a homeless-animal house. 64 By taking an animal back home from there, you’ll help animals in need as well as giving your money to those who look after poor animals.
Set examples for others.
It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living animals with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. 65
Take these tips and you can make a great difference to protecting animals.
A.Write a letter.
B.You can put up a notice on your car.
C.Remember to let your actions be an example to others.
D.There’re many wonderful animals just waiting for a home.
E.Here are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
F.Talk to friends and family members about important problems of animals.
六、閱讀六選五(將句子的序號填寫在合適的位置上)(每小題2分,滿分10分)
A large rose-tree stood near the entrance of the garden; the roses growing on it were white, but there were three gardeners at it, busily painting them red. Suddenly their eyes happened to fall upon Alice, as she stood watching them. “Would you tell me, please,” said Alice, a little timidly, “why you are painting those roses ”
Five and Seven said nothing, but looked at Two. Two began, in a low voice, “Why, the fact is, you see, Miss, this here should have been a red rose-tree, and we put a white one in by mistake; and, if the Queen was to find it out, we should all have our heads cut off, you know. So you see, Miss, we’re doing our best, before she comes, to—” At this moment, Five, who had been anxiously looking across the garden, called out, “The Queen! The Queen!” and the three gardeners immediately threw themselves flat upon their faces. There was a sound of many footsteps and Alice looked round, eager to see the Queen. First came ten soldiers carrying clubs, with their hands and feet at the corners: next the ten courtiers; these were decorated all over with diamonds. After these came the royal children; there were ten of them, all decorated with hearts. Next came the guests, mostly Kings and Queens, and among them Alice recognized the White Rabbit. Then followed the Knave of Hearts, carrying the King’s crown on a crimson velvet cushion; and last of all this grand procession came THE KING AND THE QUEEN OF HEARTS. When the procession (隊伍) came opposite to Alice, they all stopped and looked at her, and the Queen said seriously, “Who is this ” She said it to the Knave of Hearts, who only bowed and smiled in reply. “My name is Alice, so please Your Majesty,” said Alice very politely, but she added to herself, “Why, they’re only a pack of cards, after all!”
66.Where did Alice meet the three gardeners
67.What were the gardeners doing
68.Who came last of all this grand procession
69.Did Alice know anyone in the procession
70.If you were Alice, would you be afraid of these people Why
七、語言知識(每小題1分,共15分)
A.根據所給中文提示寫出適當的單詞。(每空1分)
71.Don’t forget to write your name and / dres/ in your letter.
72.It’s said that the Summer Palace looks more beautiful on (有雪的) days.
73. (令人遺憾地), some people hurt in this terrible accident.
74.The policemen worked very hard to keep the important meeting (安全的).
75.All the people are running towards the same (方向) when hearing the news.
B.用所給詞的正確形式填空。(每題1分)
76.Amy is too short to reach the apples on the tree.
= Amy is not to reach the apples on the tree.
77.Betty speaks French best in our school. (同義句)
else speaks French as as Betty in our school.
78.Simon bought a new flat in the city center two years ago.
= Simon has a new flat in the city center two years ago.
79.It is a good idea to do some exercise after a hard day’s work. It can improve our health.
= some exercise after a hard day’s work can help make us .
80.The area offers food and cover to a lot of wildlife.
= The area a lot of wildlife food and cover.
C)翻譯句子。(每題1分)
81.當我長大,我想成為一名社會工作者。
82.堅持嘗試,然后你能更好地記住東西。
83.有一座現代化的城鎮是不錯的。
84.我希望每個人都采取行動保護野生動物。
85.你們應該盡可能經常地彼此保持聯系。
八、根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞(每小題1分,滿分10分)
This spring, Beijing was sunny and windy. My classmates were p 86 on the playground in the afternoon. But I couldn’t play with them, b 87 I needed to practise for a cheerleading competition (啦啦隊比賽).
We met many hard times during practice. For example, we had to get r 88 for the final exam. All of us had to get together to practice after school. If we wanted to give up, we would say, “Come on, and we will t 89 our best to become the winner. We’ll go in fighting!” If a team member didn’t know w 90 to do, we would help her. When we were tired, we would have a r 91 and care for each other. That is how we worked together from b 92 to end.
On November 12, the competition s 93 . We were excited about our show. Before going on stage (舞臺), we practiced one m 94 time. “Let’s welcome Beijing No. 8 High School,” the announcer said. We danced to the music. At last, our d 95 came true, we won the competition.
九、書面表達(滿分15分)
96.理性的人類應當深懷敬畏,敬畏自然,敬畏生命,實現人與自然和諧共生。作為揚州市觀鳥協會的一員,你將作為學生代表談談入會以來的所見,所聞,所感。請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。
內容包括:
1. 你喜歡的鳥類是什么?(looks, ...)
2. 不同職業的會員朋友們是如何與野生鳥類和諧共生的?(舉兩例,比如:writer、artist…)
3. 你在保護鳥類過程中發現了什么問題?
4. 你的倡議(1—2 points)
注意:
1. 詞數:100左右;
2. 內容完整(照抄閱讀語篇不得分);
3. 文中不得出現與考生相關的真實校名和姓名等信息。
Dear members,
I am happy to be here to share my ideas with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
試卷第1頁,共3頁
試卷第1頁,共3頁
參考答案:
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.B
11.B 12.C
13.B 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.A
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.D
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.C 47.D 48.D
49.A 50.A 51.C 52.D
53.A 54.B 55.C 56.B
57.B 58.A 59.D 60.A
61.E 62.F 63.A 64.D 65.C
66.Near/At the entrance of the garden. 67.They were painting roses (red). 68.The King and Queen of Hearts. 69.Yes. 70.Yes, because they were the King and Queen./ No, because they were only a pack of cards.
71.address
72.snowy
73.Sadly
74.safe
75.direction
76. tall enough
77. Nobody well
78. had since
79. Doing healthier
80. provides with
81.I would like/want to be a social worker when I grow up.
82.Keep trying, and you can remember things better.
83.It’s good/nice to have a modern town.
84.I hope everybody will/can take action to protect wild animals.
85.You should keep in touch with each other as often as possible.
86.(p)laying 87.(b)ecause 88.(r)eady 89.(t)ry 90.(w)hat 91.(r)est 92.(b)eginning 93.(s)tarted 94.(m)ore 95.(d)ream
96.例文
Dear members,
I am happy to be here to share my ideas with you. As a member of Birdwatching Society, I have known much about different kinds of birds. Among them, I like rare red-crowned cranes best which have a long neck and long legs.
Each time I go birdwatching, I always find that most people treat birds kindly and consider them as friends. Some artists like to paint birds. The birds in their pictures are really beautiful. Also some writers like to include birds in their poems too.
However, it’s sad that birds are still facing some problems. People make space for farms and buildings by making wetlands smaller. Furthermore, some people hunt rare birds to make money. Such terrible behaviours lead to smaller numbers of wild birds.
Birds are part of our lives. So it’s time for us humans to change the bad situation. Let’s create a peaceful world for all the wildlife and ourselves.
Thanks for listening!
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