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高考應用文寫作---邀請信Invitation Letters
Section 1 框架梳理
邀請信通常包括展覽、活動、節日、聚餐、邀請某人參加某項活動或擔任某個比賽的評委或在講座上發言等各種邀請信件。此類信件要求敘事一定要清楚、明白，要寫清楚以下三個方面的內容：
Section 2常用的表達用語
一、動詞及短語
1. invite：最基本的“邀請”之意，如 “I'd like to invite you to my party.”（我想邀請你參加我的派對。）
2. extend an invitation to：較為正式的表達“向發出邀請”，例如 “We extend an invitation to all the experts in the field.”（我們向該領域所有專家發出邀請。）
3. ask sb. to do sth.：較為口語化，“請求某人做……”，在邀請語境中常用，如 “I'll ask her to come to the meeting.”（我會請她來參加會議。）
4. request the pleasure of sb's company：極為正式，“懇請某人陪伴”，用于正式場合，像 “We request the pleasure of your company at the banquet.”（我們懇請您出席宴會。）
5. urge sb. to do sth.：“力勸、敦促某人做……”，傳達強烈邀請意愿，如 “I urge you to join our cultural exchange event.”（我力勸你參加我們的文化交流活動。）
二、名詞
1. invitation：“邀請；邀請函”，如 “Thank you for your invitation.”（感謝你的邀請。）
2. occasion：“場合；時機”，常指邀請參加的活動場合，例如 “This is a special occasion that you can't miss.”（這是一個不容錯過的特殊場合。）
3. event：“活動”，可指各類聚會、賽事等，“The upcoming event will be very interesting.”（即將到來的活動會非常有趣。）
4. gathering：“聚會”，側重于親朋好友相聚，“We will have a small gathering this weekend.”（本周末我們會有一個小型聚會。）
5. celebration：“慶祝活動”，明確是為慶祝某事舉辦，“The birthday celebration will be held at home.”（生日慶祝活動將在家中舉行。）
三、形容詞
1. cordial：“熱情的；真誠的”，如 “We give you a cordial invitation.”（我們誠摯地邀請你。）
2. sincere：“真誠的”，表達真心實意，“Please accept my sincere invitation.”（請接受我真誠的邀請。）
3. formal：“正式的”，描述邀請性質，“It's a formal invitation for a business dinner.”（這是一個商務晚宴的正式邀請。）
4. informal：“非正式的”，與 formal 相對，“We hope you can come to our informal get - together.”（我們希望你能來參加我們的非正式聚會。）
5. special：“特別的”，強調活動特殊性，“This is a special event designed for you.”（這是為你特別設計的活動。）
四、其他短語
1. look forward to：“期待”，后接名詞或動名詞，“I'm looking forward to your presence.”（我期待你的到來。）
2. due to：“由于；因為”，解釋活動相關原因，“The event is postponed due to bad weather.”（由于天氣惡劣，活動延期。）
3. on behalf of：“代表”，“On behalf of our school, I invite you to the opening ceremony.”（我代表我們學校邀請您參加開幕式。）
4. as scheduled：“按預定時間”，說明活動時間安排，“The conference will be held as scheduled.”（會議將按預定時間舉行。）
5. at one's convenience：“在某人方便的時候”，體現體貼，“Please reply to me at your convenience.”（請在你方便的時候回復我。）
Section 3 課堂練習
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。你們學校下周將要舉辦“科技嘉年華”活動。請你給交換生Jim寫一封郵件，邀請他參加此次活動，內容包括:
1、活動目的；2、活動安排。
參考詞匯：科技嘉年華 Science and Technology Carnival
探索科技的奇妙之處 explore the wonders of science and technology
工坊；工房workshop 科學技術創新發明 scientific advancements
注意：1.詞數 100 左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
范文兩篇（一個基礎版，一個升級版，老師可酌情講解）：
Dear Jim,
I'm Li Hua from Hongxing Middle School. I'm writing to invite you to our school's Science and Technology Carnival next week.
The event aims to inspire students' interest in science and technology and help us explore its wonders. There will be various activities. First, a lecture on the latest scientific advancements will be given in the school hall. Then, we'll have hands - on workshops where we can try out some cool experiments. Finally, there is an exhibition of students' innovative inventions.
The carnival will be held in our school from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday. I'm sure you'll have a great time. Looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I'm Li Hua, and I'm excited to invite you to our school's upcoming Science and Technology Carnival, which will be held next week.
This carnival is designed to foster students' enthusiasm for science and technology. By participating, we can gain a deeper understanding of scientific knowledge and its applications in daily life.
The event will kick off with a keynote speech by a renowned scientist, who will share the latest scientific breakthroughs. After that, there will be interactive workshops. You can team up with other students to conduct small - scale experiments, experiencing the charm of hands - on exploration. In addition, an exhibition displaying creative scientific works by students will be on show, where you can witness the amazing power of young minds.
The carnival will take place in the school gymnasium from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Wednesday. It will surely be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. I sincerely hope you can join us.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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