資源簡介

adj.（形容詞） n.（名詞） 意思（名詞）
guilty guilt 愧疚
regretful regret 后悔
concerned/concerning concern 擔心；關心
worried/worrying worry 擔心
sad/upset sadness 難過
sorrowful sorrow 悲傷
stressed/stressful stress 壓力
lonely loneliness 孤獨
angry anger 怒氣
anxious anxiety 焦慮
awkward awkwardness 尷尬
embarrassed/embarrassing embarrassment 尷尬
nervous nervousness 緊張
frightened/afraid fright 害怕
scared/scary scare 害怕
fearful fear 害怕
horrible horror 恐怖
hopeless hope 絕望
disappointed/disappointing disappointment 失望
depressed/depressing depression 沮喪
tired/tiring tiredness 疲憊
ashamed shame 羞愧
bored/boring boredom 無聊
puzzled/puzzling puzzlement 迷惑
confused/confusing confusion 迷惑
高中英語讀后續寫萬能句式全面總結
（情緒表達+動作表達+語言描寫+銜接詞/句+主旨升華）
一、情緒類詞匯總結
積極情緒類詞匯
adj.（形容詞） n.(名詞) 意思（名詞）
satisfied/satisfying satisfaction 滿意
relaxed/relaxing relaxation 放松
proud pride 自豪
confident confidence 自信
delighted/delightful delight 高興
glad, happy,cheerful happiness/joy 快樂
surprised/ surprising surprise 吃驚
amazed/amazing amazement 吃驚
shocked/shocking shock 震驚
hopeful hope 希望
interested/interesting interest 興趣
curious curiosity 好奇
excited/exciting excitement 激動
eager eagerness 渴望
relieved relief 放心；寬慰
grateful/thankful gratitude 感激
appreciative appreciation 感激
inspired/inspiring inspiration 鼓舞
encouraged/encouraging encouragement 鼓勵
touched/touching 感動
moved/moving 感動
消極情緒類詞匯
情緒表達句式
萬能句型一： a sense of/ a feeling of/ a wave of + 情感名詞 + welled up in one’s heart.
一種……的感覺涌上某人的心頭
① A sense of happiness welled up in my heart.（快樂、幸福）
② A feeling of panic and fear welled up in his heart.（驚恐、害怕）
③ A wave of warmth welled up in her heart.（溫暖、感動）
變形一：sb. was/were seized by a great sense of + 情緒名詞
某人被一種……的感覺所控制
① I was seized by a strong sense of horror.
② She was seized by a strong sense of happiness.
③ Jane was seized by a strong sense of excitement and delight.
變形二：sb. felt a great sense of + 情緒名詞+ welling up in one's heart and surging through sb.
某人感到一股強烈的......感覺在內心升騰、奔涌
① Jane felt a great sense of horror welling up in her heart and surging through her.
Jane感到一股強烈的恐懼，在她心中升騰，奔涌。
② Jane felt a great sense of sorrow welling up in her heart and surging through her.Jane感到一股強烈的悲痛，在她心中升騰，奔涌。
升級1：句首可以加上doing sth，表示這種情緒產生的原因。
看到獅子朝自己走來，Sunny感到一股強烈的恐懼在內心升騰，奔涌。
Seeing the lion heading to her, Jane felt a great sense of horror welling up in her heart and surging through her.
升級2：句尾可以加上doing sth，表示這種情緒產生后的結果。
簡感到一種強烈的悲痛在她心中涌出來，她大聲哭泣。
Jane felt a great sense of sorrow welling up in her heart and surging through her, weeping loudly.
萬能句型二：Feeling+情緒類形容詞，sb + said, “...”
感到……，某人說……
①感到羞愧，她說：“我很抱歉”。
Feeling ashamed, she said, “I am so sorry”.
②被這首音樂感動，他說：“就像第一次看見色彩一樣”。
Feeling moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing colors for the first time”.
③感到生氣和惱怒，他大叫著：“我不想去”。
Feeling angry and annoyed, he shouted, “I don’t want to go”.
變形一：Feeling+情緒類形容詞，sb +謂語
① 感到焦慮和不安，她渾身顫抖。
Feeling anxious and nervous, she trembled from head to toe.
②她害怕和震驚到說不出話來。
Feeling scared and shocked, she couldn't utter a word.
③她害怕地在座椅上縮成一團。
Feeling frightened, she shrank down into her seat.
變形二：Feeling+情緒類形容詞，sb + 謂語1，謂語2，and 謂語3（動作鏈）
①感到興奮和高興，男孩們沖向湖泊，脫掉衣服，跳進水里。
Feeling excited and pleased, the boys rushed to the lake, took off their clothes and jumped into the water.
②感到有一點點緊張，這位歌手看了一眼觀眾，深吸一口氣，開始唱歌。
Feeling a little nervous, the singer glanced at the audience, took a deep breath and began to sing.
變形三：情緒類形容詞 and 情緒類形容詞，sb + 謂語，doing sth.
①感到興奮和高興，男孩們沖向湖泊，又笑又跳。
Excited and pleased, the boys rushed to the lake, laughing and dancing.
②感到輕松愉快的，這個老人坐在夕陽下，邊看報紙邊聽音樂。
Relaxed and pleased, the old man sat under the sunset, reading the newspaper and listening to music.
③她即熱切又興奮，揮動雙手，想引起別人的注意。
Eager and excited, she waved her hands, trying to attract others’ attention.
④Jane又累又害怕，躺在一塊石頭旁邊，想念著她的家人。
Exhausted and scared, Jane lay down near a stone, missing her family.
其他情緒類表達和句式
1.With 的復合結構：with +n.+ adj/adv/to do/doing/done/介詞短語
①The boy dressed in dirty clothes looked up at me with tears welling up in his eyes . (with +n.+ doing) 那個穿著臟衣服的男孩眼含淚水的抬頭看著我。
②Mother was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide open.
(with +n.+ adj.) 媽媽如此吃驚以至于她張大嘴愣住了。
③With tears in my eyes, I said to him, " I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your timely help.(with +n+介詞短語) 眼里含淚，我對他說“對于你及時的幫助，我想要表達衷心的感謝”。
④I hugged him as tightly as possible with my eyes filled with tears of gratitude.
(with +n.+done) 眼里含著感激的淚水，我緊緊擁抱著他。
2.So +情緒類形容詞或副詞 that +句子（體現該情緒的動作或表情）
①She felt so angry that she stormed out of the room, slamming the door.
她如此生氣以至于一陣風似的沖出房間，重重地摔上門。
②When they spotted their father, the twins were so embarrassed that they both dropped their heads in shame.
當她們看到爸爸的時候，這對雙胞胎如此尷尬以至于她們羞愧地低下了頭。
③On hearing of the unexpected news, she was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide open.
聽到這個出人意料的消息，她如此吃驚以至于她張大嘴愣住了。
3.To sb.'s + (情緒)n （常用于句首）
①To their relief, their son returned later that night safe and sound.
令他們放心的是，他們的兒子那天晚上晚些時候平安無恙地回來了。
②To our great disappointment, it rained every day of the trip.
令我們失望的是，旅行的每一天都下雨。
③I was heartbroken because my best friend didn’t talk to me for a few days. To my surprise, she smiled at me this morning. 我很傷心因為我最好的朋友幾天不跟我說話了。令我吃驚的是，她今天早上朝我笑了。
三、動作表達句式
動作鏈句型1 : 三連動作鏈： Sb.+動作1(+adv.)，動作2(+adv.) and 動作3(+adv.)
①The coach stepped forward, patted him on the shoulder, and encouraged him never to give up.
他向前邁了一步,拍了拍他的肩膀并鼓勵他永遠不要放棄。
②Father turned around, left the kitchen and tiptoed to the bedroom.
爸爸轉過身，離開了廚房，悄悄地去了臥室。
③He stepped forward, patted me on the shoulder, and said softly, "where there is a will, there is a way. "
他向前邁了一步,拍了拍他的肩膀并說“有志者，事竟成”
④Ben ran in my direction, gathered me into his arms and kept patting my back softly.
Ben朝我跑來，擁抱我并溫柔地拍了拍我的背。
動作鏈句型2： Sb. + did + 非謂語（doing/done） 或者 sb.+did A+ did B +非謂語（doing/done） (非謂語放在句首，句末都可以)
①Seeing his figure, she rushed to him with excitement and fell into his arms.
一看見他的身影她就興奮地沖了過去撲進他的懷里。
②Learning that my partner suffered from a serious illness, I rushed to the hospital like an arrow.
得知我的搭檔患了重病，我像箭一樣沖向醫院。
③Learning that there are 100 students who take part in the English Competition, I am so nervous that my heart is beating wildly. 得知有100名學生參加英語競賽，我緊張得心跳加速。
④Eventually, after finishing the running, he rushed to me with excitement and fell into my arms.
最終，完成跑步之后，他激動地沖向我并且撲進了我的懷里。
⑤After tasting it, Mother hugged the twins as tightly as possible and her eyes were filled with tears of gratitude.品嘗完之后，媽媽緊緊擁抱著這對雙胞胎，眼里充滿了感激的淚水。
⑥Hearing these words, he thought for a while and stood up without hesitation.
聽完這些話，他考慮了一會兒并毫不猶豫地站了起來。
⑦Hearing my encouragement, he struggled to his feet and walked towards finish line.
聽到我的鼓勵，他掙扎著站起來并走向重點線。
常用動作：rushed excitedly to 興奮地沖到
took a deep breath 深吸了一口氣 patted her back gently輕輕地拍了拍她的背
got to her feet shakily 顫抖著站了起來 threw herself into his arms 撲進他的懷里
sobbed uncontrollably on his shoulders 在他的肩膀上無法控制地哭泣 cried tears of joy喜極而泣
hung her head 垂下頭 nodded his head點頭 shook his head 搖頭 lifted her head抬頭
四、語言描寫句式
1. “That’s okay!” said Mary in a pleasant tone. （加語氣、語調）
常用表達：sb. said in a soft/pleasant/firm/rude/sad/curious/impatient tone
某人以一種溫柔的/愉快的/堅定的/悲傷的/好奇的/不耐煩的語氣說
2.“I didn’t mean that,” she murmured in a low voice.（加聲音、嗓音）
常用表達：sb. said in a high/low/loud/annoyed/firm/trembling voice
某人用一個高的/低的/惱火的/堅定的/顫抖的聲音說
3. Jack ran to me and cried with excitement, “You made it! I am so proud of you!”
（加情緒類介詞短語）
常用表達：sb. said with excitement/sadness/disappointment/happiness/surprise/confusion
某人激動地/難過地/失望地/高興地/吃驚地/迷惑地說
4“How dare you！” she said angrily.（加情緒類副詞）
常用表達：sb. said proudly/gently/abruptly/unexpectedly/angrily/bitterly/seriously/firmly/
cheerfully/unwillingly 某人自豪/溫柔地/突然地/意想不到地/生氣地/悲痛地/嚴肅地/堅定地/高興地說/不情愿地說……
語言描寫例句：
①“All that we have suffered will eventually make us better. Don't give up until the blessing happens,” he said in a firm voice. “我們已經遭受的一切終將會讓我們變得更好。不要放棄直到幸事發生。” 他堅定地說。
②They presented the breakfast and said in a happy voice , “Happy mother’s day”.
他們端上早餐，高興地說：“母親節快樂。”。
③“Don’t be afraid of being laughed at.” I continued in a firm voice.
“不要害怕被嘲笑。”我堅定地繼續說道。
④She looked at him with an angry glance and said impatiently “Leave me alone!”
她憤怒地看了他一眼，不耐煩地說：“別管我！”
5.各種各樣的說（替換said）
She whispered/continued/added/admitted/repeated/sighed/explained/begged/replied “......”
她小聲說/繼續說/補充說/承認/重復/嘆息道解釋說/請求/回復“......”
said in a friendly tone(友好地說)
murmured in a low voice(低聲說)
replied with a trembling/ calm voice(顫抖地/平靜地說)
shouted with joy(高興地喊到)
screamed/yelled/cried in anger(生氣地大叫)
exclaimed angrily(生氣地喊到)
四、各種句子之間銜接詞/銜接句
Early in the morning 一大早 Late in the afternoon 下午晚些時候
a few days ago 幾天前 a few days later幾天之后
The next/following day 第二天（一般過去時）Just then, … = Just at that moment 正在那時，…
After that, =Later on, …. Then … 然后，…After a while 一會兒以后
Ultimately, finally, In the end/ at last/ finally/eventually最后
from then on 從那以后, from now on 從今以后
at the same time, Meanwhile, 同時
Apparently（明顯地）；Unfortunately（不幸地是）； Luckily/Fortunately（幸運地是）；
Amazingly(令人吃驚地是)；Unexpectedly（意外地）；Unknowingly(不知不覺地)
Before they knew it,不知不覺中，
After seemingly a long time, 在過了似乎很長一段時間后，
All of a sudden/ Suddenly,突然地
Almost without thinking,幾乎想都沒想。
Without hesitation, 毫不猶豫地
to one’s surprise/joy/disappointment/relief令人驚訝/高興/失望/放心的是，
Out of curiosity, 出于好奇
For one frozen moment，在那一瞬間，
After several attempts, 經過幾次嘗試，
With their joint efforts,在他們的共同努力下，
On arriving home, 一回到家
Hearing this,聽到這個
Hearing what he said, 聽到他說的話，
Noticing/Seeing/Knowing sth. 注意到/看到/得知...
Knowing what had happened, 知道發生什么事情后，
五、主旨升華句
主旨升華萬能句式：（根據內容靈活轉換）
From the experience/From then on/ Sometimes/It dawned on me that......+表行動或感悟的句子.
①From then on, I made up my mind to cherish life and not to try such an adventure again.
從那時起，我下定決心珍惜生命，不再嘗試這樣的冒險。
②From then on, I made up my mind to pass on“love”to others.
從那以后,我下定決心向別人傳遞“愛”。
③From the experience, I was fully aware of the responsibility and value as a volunteer, which inspired me to continue to pursue my dream.
從這次經歷，我充分認識到作為志愿者的責任和價值，而這個也激勵我繼續追求我的夢。
④From the unforgettable experience, I realize that a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a huge difference.
從這次難忘的經歷中，我意識到 有時候一個小小的善舉可能會產生巨大的影響。
⑤From the unforgettable experience, I have really realized the meaning of friendship.
從這次難忘的經歷中，我真正意識到友誼的意義。
⑥From the experience, I have realized that a good knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.
從這個經歷中，我意識到掌握急救知識真的可以起作用。
⑦From this unforgettable experience, I have realized that whatever difficulty we are faced with, we shouldn't lose heart.
從這次難忘的經歷中，我意識到不管我們面對什么樣的困難，我們都不應該灰心。
⑧Sometimes, a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a huge difference. 有時候一個小小的善舉可能會產生巨大的影響。
⑨Sometimes, small gesture of care will possibly melt people's loneliness.
有時候，一個表達關愛的小小舉動也可能融化人們內心的孤單。
⑩It dawned on me that a moment of kindness could mean so much to another, and that a simple act could make the world so much better.
我突然意識到，一瞬間的善意對另一個人來說意義重大，一個簡單的行為可以讓世界變得更好。
其他跟經歷有關的主旨升華句：
①The unforgettable experience has totally changed me, giving me an new life and hope.
這次難忘的經歷完全改變了我，給了我全新的生活和希望。
②The unforgettable experience has made me realize that helping others is the source of happiness.
這次難忘的經歷讓我意識到幫助別人是快樂的源泉。
③What an unforgettable experience! It turns out that there’s always a way out of any trouble as long as we stay calm.多么難忘的經歷啊！事實證明，只要我們保持冷靜，就總有辦法擺脫任何麻煩。
其他主旨升華句型：
句型一：There is no doubt that+句子, which......(定語從句)
There is no doubt that it has become the most unforgettable experience, which I will cherish forever in my life！毫無疑問，這是最令人難忘的經歷，我將在人生中永遠珍惜它！
句型二： Only then did sb. realize that…“直到那時某人才意識到…”
Only then did I realize that it was kindness and love that made our world so warm and beautiful.直到那時候，我才意識到，正是愛和善意讓我們的世界如此溫暖美麗。
3.我永遠都不會忘記這次難忘的經歷。直到那時，我才意識到，正是勇敢才能克服一切困難。
Never will I forget this unforgettable experience.Only then did I realize that it was bravery that can conquer whatever difficulty came in the way.
句型三：定格動作+流淚+感受
He held the coins tightly, （動作）tears rolling down without control（流淚）. It is love that makes the world so warm, which he felt deep in his little heart.（感受愛，銘記愛）
他緊緊地握著硬幣，眼淚毫無控制地流了下來。 正是愛讓世界如此溫暖，他心里深深地感受到了這一點。
句型四：事情總結+感嘆+感悟總結
Finally, we went out of the forest that trapped us.(結果性動作) What an unforgettable experience! （感嘆）It turns out that there’s always a way out of any difficulty as long as we stay calm.（感悟總結）
最后，我們走出了困住我們的森林。 多么難忘的經歷啊！事實證明，只要我們保持冷靜，就總有辦法擺脫困境。
句型五：留白式結尾: 寓情于景，畫面定格
①Bathed in the warm sunshine, we made our way home happily.
沐浴著溫暖的陽光，我們高高興興的朝家走去。
② Smiles spread on their faces while the people present burst out thunderous applause.
微笑在他們的臉上綻開,在場的人發出雷鳴般的掌聲。
③Just at that moment, a pleasant wind was blowing, making the leaves of trees swing lightly as if to be cheering them.
就在那一刻，一陣怡人的風吹過，樹葉輕輕擺動，好像在為他們歡呼。
④房間里不斷傳出燦爛的笑聲，整個家庭包圍在強烈的幸福中。
Laughter burst out from the room constantly, and the whole family was surrounded by great happiness .

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