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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes期末復習考點講義及練習(含解析)人教版英語九年級全冊

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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes期末復習考點講義及練習(含解析)人教版英語九年級全冊

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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.期末復習考點講義
一、學習目標整合
語言能力 能夠運用目標句型進行交際,清楚哪些事情是允許青少年做的,哪些事情是不允許做的。
學習能力 通過聽、說來培養學生運用知識的能力,并讓學生能在做中學,通過課堂的各種實踐活動準確地運用英語來表達。
文化意識 學生能夠理解父母對子女的關愛和教導,接受到情感教育。
思維品質 能從不同角度解讀語篇,推斷語篇的深層含義,作出正確的價值判斷。
二、思維導圖回顧知識
三、重難知識易混易錯
含有情態動詞的被動語態
結構:情態動詞( should/can/must/may/could 等)+be+及物動詞的過去分詞
The work must be finished today. Let's hurry.
這項工作今天必須完成。咱們快點吧。
基本句式:
①肯定式主語+ 情態動詞 +be+及物動詞的過去分詞+其他
Your bike should be put in front of the library
你的自行車應該被放到圖書館前面。
②定式主語+情態動詞+not+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+其他
The girl shouldn't be allowed to go to the zoo.
不應該允許這個女孩去動物園。
③一般疑問式情態動詞+主語+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+其他
Should teenagers be allowed to go out on school nights
在上學日的晚上,應該允許青少年外出嗎
拓展:被動語態結構小結(以 give 為例)
一般現在時:am/is/are given
一般過去時:was/were given
現在進行時:am/is/are being given
一般將來時:shall/will be given
現在完成時:has/have been given
過去完成時:had been given
過去進行時:was/were being given
含有情態動詞的一般現在時:can/must/... be given
辨析:stop doing sth.,與 stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.:停止做某事;指停止正在做的事情
stop to do sth.:停下來去做某事;指停下正在做的事情去做另一件事
They stopped doing their homework.
他們停止做他們的家庭作業。
He never stops talking.
他一直不停地說啊說。
They stopped to do their homework
他們停下來去做他們的家庭作業。
He stopped to look around, but didn't see anything except a little snake.
他停下來環顧四周,除了一條小蛇,什么也沒看見。
辨析:wear,dress,put on 與 (be) in
wear:穿著,戴著;強調穿、戴的狀態,后接衣、帽等
dress:穿衣服,給……穿衣服;強調動作,賓語為人
put on:穿上,戴上;強調穿、戴的動作,后接衣、帽等
(be) in:穿著,戴著;強調狀態,后接表示衣服或顏色的名詞
She wears a white skirt today.
她今天穿著白色的裙子
He dresses himself every morning.
他每天早上自己穿衣服
It's cold outside. Put on your coat, please.
外面冷,請穿上外套。
I am in blue.
我穿著藍色的衣服。
助記:
“穿戴”動作 put on,狀態 wear 已穿上。
穿鞋襪,著服裝,眼鏡、手套、帽戴上。
wear用法還真廣,戴表、首飾、花、徽章
dress 接人作賓語,in 后顏色或衣裳。
辨析:regret doing sth.與 regret to do sth.
regret doing sth.:對做過的事情感到后悔(已做)
regret to do sth.:對要做的事情感到遺憾(未做)
I regret telling her the news.
我后悔把消息告訴她了。
We regretted to make him do the job.
讓他去做這份工作讓我們感到很遺憾。
【例題】
1.Mrs. Green said the plates______ right away, or they would become difficult to wash.
A. shouldn't wash B.shouldn't washed
C.should wash D.should be washed
2.David makes his company bigger and bigger with his parents'______.
A. competition B. journey C. example D.support
3.If you want to stay healthy, you should______ junk food.
A.keep in touch with B.catch up with
C. fall in love with D. keep away from
4.Our English teacher is very strict______ us and he is strict______ his teaching.
A.with;about B. with;with
C.about;about D. about ;with
5.—Do you want me to _______
—No. My mother will pick me up soon. Thanks anyway.
A. take your place B. give you a lift
C. make your way D. send you a message
6.It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.
I think a bridge over the river.
A.should be built
B.should built
C.will build
D.has built.
7.In the Wolong National Natural Reserve, visitors______ to get closer to pandas.
A. allow B. Allowed
C. are allowing D. are allowed
8.—Do you really decide to take the job
—Yes, or I will______ not taking the offer.
A. repeat B. regret C.consider D.suggest
9.We should ______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.
A.laugh at B.worry about C.agree with D.care about
10.—I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.
—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.
A.I agree with you
B. Not at all
C. No problem
D. It's my pleasure
四、單元核心素養對接中考
1.【2025屆·四川瀘州·模擬考試聯考】Why don’t you ________ to cassettes
A.listening B.listen C.listened D.listens
2.【2025屆·四川瀘州·模擬考試聯考】—Could you please tell me ________ exchange money
—Yes. There’s a bank over there.
A.when can I B.where can I C.when I can D.where I can
3.【2025屆·四川瀘州·模擬考試聯考】—Have you read this book
—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.
A.is reading B.have read C.will read D.read
4.【2025屆·江西上饒·模擬考試】—Could you tell me ______
—He is an actor.
A.who he is B.what he is C.what he do D.what does he do
5.【2025屆·江西上饒·模擬考試】He refused ________ part in the sports meeting yesterday.
A.takes B.taking C.to take D.take
6.【2023年河北中考真題】Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A.play B.played C.are playing D.were playing
7.【2024屆·江西南昌·二模】Thanks for lending your camera to us. We ________ it to you when we come back.
A.return B.have returned C.would return D.will return
8.【2024屆·江西南昌·二模】—Nanchang Metro Line 5 ________ to open to the public in 2029.
—Great! It will be more convenient to travel around the city.
A.is expected B.was expected C.expects D.expected
9.【2024屆·內蒙古呼倫貝爾·一模】_________the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A.Reach B.To reach C.Reaching D.To reaching
10.【2024屆·內蒙古呼倫貝爾·一模】—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it _____ by our school green club to protect forests.
A.organizes B.organized C.was organized D.will be organized
答案以及解析
【例題】
1.答案:D
解析:從句中主語the plates是動詞wash所表示動作的承受者,應用被動語態。故選D項。
2.答案:D
解析:根據 David makes his company bigger and bigger可知,此處表示戴維在父母的支持下使他的公司越來越大。
3.答案:D
解析:句意為:如果你想保持健康,你應該遠離垃圾食品。keep in touch with...意為“和……保持聯系”;catch up with 意為“追上;趕上”;fall in love with 意為“愛上”;keep away from意為“遠離”。根據語境,故選D項。
4.答案:A
解析:be strict with sb.意為“對某人要求嚴格”;be strict about sth.意為“對某事要求嚴格”。故選A項。
5.答案:B
解析:take your place.取代你;give you a lift讓你搭便車;make your way一路前進;send you a message給你留言;根據句意,我的媽媽很快會來接我,可知是問是不是要搭便車。故選:B。
6.答案:A
解析:考查被動語態。句意:到達河的另一邊很困難。我認為應該在河上建一座橋。a bridge與 build是被動關系,故用被動語態。故選A。
7.答案:D
解析:主語 visitors 和動詞 allow 之間是被動關系,需要用被動語態。故選D項。
8.答案:B
解析:根據"Do you really decide to take the job "以及Yes 可知,此處指的是如果沒有接受這份工作,自己會后悔,故選B項。
9.答案:D
解析:句意:我們應該關心老人,在公交車上給他們讓座。laugh at"嘲笑";worry about"擔心";agree with"同意";care about"關心"。
10.答案:A
解析:句意為:—我認為學生在學校不應該使用手機。—我同意你的觀點。它們對我們的學習真的有很壞的影響。根據設空后的內容可知,設空處表示同意上一個人的觀點。故選A項。
四、單元核心素養對接中考
1.答案:B
解析:此題考查的是非謂語動詞。why don't you do sth.意為"你為什么不做某事",表示提出提議,故本題選B。
2.答案:D
解析:根據Yes. There's a bank over there.可知此處詢問地方,應用where。賓語從句用陳述語序。
3.答案:D
解析:根據時間狀語"two weeks ago"(兩周前),可知讀書這一動作發生在過去,應該用一般過去時.read的過去式為read.故選D.
4.答案:B
解析:本題考查賓語從句的語序。根據"He is an actor."可知,此處在提問他的職業;此外,賓語從句的語序應為陳述語序。故選B。
5.答案:C
解析:考查非謂語動詞。refuse to do sth"拒絕做某事",故選C。
6.答案:C
解析:本題考查現在進行時。根據題干中的"Let's go and join them"可知,此處是說,一些學生正在那邊打太極拳。表示此時此刻正在做某事,應用現在進行時,故選C。
7.答案:D
解析:謝謝你借給我們相機。我們回來時會把它還給你的。根據when we come back (我們回來時)可知when引導的時間狀語從句使用一般現在時,主句使用一般將來時,構成will+動詞原形;return動詞原形;have returned用于現在完成時;would return用于過去將來時。故選:D。
8.答案:A
解析:—南昌地鐵5號線預計將在2029年向公眾開放。—太好了!這樣在市區旅行將會更加方便。is expected一般現在時的被動語態;was expected一般過去時的被動語態;expects一般現在時的第三人稱單數;expected一般過去時。根據句意可知,句子陳述的是一般事實,時態用一般現在時,主語Nanchang Metro Line 5(南昌地鐵5號線)和謂語動詞expect (預計)之間是被動關系,所以要用被動語態;一般現在時的被動語態結構為am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞。故選:A。
9.答案:B
解析:reach夠著,到達。選項A是動詞原形;選項B是動詞不定式;選項C是動詞的ing形式;選項D是to+動名詞。根據觀察和分析可知空格上應該填一個動詞不定式作目的狀語,因此本題正確答案是B。故選:B。
10.答案:C
解析:設空前的it指代"森林打掃活動",它和organize之間是被動關系,用被動語態;再根據last Sunday可知,時態是一般過去時,對應的結構是was organized。

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