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2024年秋季學期半期考試
八年級 英語 參考答案
得分：
Ⅰ、聽力部分（每小題1.5分，共30分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A A B C B C C C A B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B B B C A B C A C
Ⅱ.語法選擇(每小題1分，共10分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A C C B B C B C A A
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
D C D A B B C D A C
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解（第41-43每小題1分，第44-59每小題2分,共35分）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C D A B C B D B C A
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
D A C A B A C A D
V. 口語應用（每小題1分，共5分）
60 61 62 63 64
C E F B G
VI、任務型閱讀。(第65,66,67每小題2分，第68小題3分，共9分)
65. It’s 15 yuan.
66. Yes./Yes, he did.
67.Because he hopes that more people can live a better life. And he thinks he can get something priceless in reture though he may lose some money.
68. 言之有理即可。
VII.完成句子。(每題2分，共10分）
69 Are you 70 How soon 71 so that
72 expect to 73 Will there be more trees and less pollution in the future
VIII. 根據對話內容，補全短文。（每小題2分，共16分）
74 by 75 about 76 bravely 77 is
78 learn 79 because 80 educational 81 it
X.書面表達（20分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. Good afternoon.
2. Let's make fruit salad.
3. How often do you watch TV
4. Can she come to the baseball game
5. Where did you go on vacation
6. Dad, I lost the game yesterday.
7. – What are you going to be when you grow up
--I want to be an actor.
Question: What does the woman want to be
8. --What are you doing here Tom
--Buy a ticket to Beijing. I like traveling by train.
Question: How will Tom go to Beijing
9. --Will there be a subway station in our neighborhood, Sue
-- There will be one in 2 years.
Question: How soon will there be a subway station in Sue's neighborhood
10. --Are you waiting for your father
--No. I'm waiting for my grandmother.
Question: Who is the girl waiting for
11. -- How old are you Lucy
-- I'm 14, Mr. Black. I'm 2 years older than Lily.
Question: How old is Lily
12. --I want to watch a movie. Let's go to the Sunny’s. It's the closest.
--No, I think we can go to the Jim’s. It's not far and it's cheaper.
Question: which is cheaper, Sunny’s or Jim’s,
13-14.
-- What do you usually do on weekends, Kate
-- I usually watch TV at home.
-- Really What kind of TV shows do you like
-- I like talk shows, soap operas and sports shows. But I like talent shows best. How about you Mike
-- Oh, I like talk shows best because they are educational. But I don't like sports shows, they're boring.
--But I think they are interesting.
15-16:
-- Hi, Anna, can you climb Kaiping mountain with me
-- Hi, Jeff. Oh, when
-- Today.
-- Oh, no, I can’t. I I have to study for a test. I want to get good grades.
-- How about tomorrow
-- I'd love to, but I must go to the dentist tomorrow. After that, I have to look after my little brother. Tomorrow is really busy for me.
-- How about the day after tomorrow
-- OK! When will we meet
-- At 8 o'clock in the morning. I'll wait for you at the foot of the mountain. See you then!
-- See you.
17-20：
Hi, I'm Jack. I have three good friends. They are John, Lucy and Eric. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades and classes. John is in Class Five, Grade Eight. He is tall and thin and has short hair. He is outgoing. His favorite sport is basketball, and he plays it very well. Lucy is in Class Two, Grade Seven. She is a little short and has long, straight hair. She is quiet and likes reading. Eric is in Class Six, Grade Nine. He is a little taller and heavier than John. He is a funny boy and often makes us laugh. Eric likes drawing pictures and he is talented in art.2024年秋季學期半期考試
八年級 英語試題
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
I.聽力測試（每小題1.5分，共30分）
第一節：情景反應（每小題1.5分，共9分）
聽一遍，根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語。
1．A. Good afternoon! B. Good night, sir. C. Goodbye.
2．A. Good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. On the machine.
3．A. For 2 weeks. B. Once a week. C. At 2:00 p.m
4．A. Yes, they can. B. Yes, he can. C. Yes, she can.
5．A. On Saturday. B. London. C. Have a good time.
6．A. It’s wonderful. B. Thank you. C. Sorry to hear that.
第二節：對話理解（每小題1.5分，共9分）
聽一遍。根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。
7．A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An actor.
8．A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
9．A. In 2 years. B. In 3 years. C. In 4 years.
10．A. Her father. B. Her grandmother. C. Her mother.
11．A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.
12．A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. Sunny’s.
第三節：長對話理解（每小題1.5分，共6分）
聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。
聽下面一段錄音，回答以下幾個小題。
13．What’s Kate’s favorite TV show
A. News. B. Talent shows. C. sports shows.
14．Why does Mike like talk shows best
A. They are boring. B. They are educational. C. They are interesting.
聽下面一段錄音，回答以下幾個小題。
15．What will Anna do tomorrow
A. She has to study for a test. B. She will have nothing to do. C. She has to go to the dentist.
16．When are they going to climb the mountain
A. The day after tomorrow. B. Tomorrow. C. Today.
第四節：短文理解（每小題1.5分，共6分）
聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。
17．What class is John in
A. Class 2. B. Class 5. C. Class 6.
18．Who has long straight hair
A. John. B. Eric. C. Lucy.
19．What is Lucy’s hobby
A. Reading. B. Playing basketball. C. Drawing pictures.
20．What’s Eric like
A. He is outgoing. B. He is quiet. C. He is funny.
Ⅱ. 語法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
Molly is very short and thin,but she has a heart as 21 as the sky.
22 nine-year-old girl is from Australia. She likes running in her free time. And she
23 running at a very early age. When Molly started walking, it was at full speed(速度).
24 mother Angela said, “ 25 fact, she didn't walk. She just ran everywhere.”
Now Molly is still running. From Monday to Friday, Molly runs 6 km a day after school. On weekends she usually spends much more time 26 . It usually takes her 2 hours and forty-five 27 to run 21 km.When she runs, her mother 28 a bike next to her. She doesn't feel 29 and even talks to her mother along the way.
Last year, Molly ran from Melbourne to Canberra. She tried to raise(籌集)money for children with brain cancer(腦癌 ) 30 she really wanted to do something meaningful.
21.A.high B.higher C.highest
22.A. A B.An C.The
23.A.starts B.start C.started
24.A.She B.Her C.Hers
25.A.On B.In C.At
26.A.run B.to run C.running
27.A.minute B.minutes C.minutes'
28.A.rode B.ride C.rides
29.A.tired B.tiring C.tire
30.A.because B.but C.so
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）
根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。
People will use robots in many fields (領域) in the future. In some 31 , robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too 32 for people to do, so to keep people safe, we use robots to do it. It’s important to have a robot in our life. I don’t know whether (是否) robots can 33 us.
In some restaurants, robots can give 34 instead (代替) of waiters (服務員). When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then serve the food. In Japan, the service robots are becoming more and more popular. Because they are always 35 to help people in need.
In 36 hospitals, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can show them 37 to find the proper (合適的) doctors. After the doctor checks the patients (病人), the robots will tell the patients how to take the 38 . If patients can’t move themselves, the robots can also 39 them. What a good helper!
In some schools, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students 40 . And their classes are interesting, all of the students like their robot teachers.
31．A．theaters B．libraries C．museums D．factories
32．A．creative B．personal C．dangerous D．difficult
33．A．play a part in B．be sure about C．find out D．take the place of
34．A．service B．money C．culture D．luck
35．A．easy B．ready C．lucky D．possible
36．A．the B．some C．other D．all
37．A．why B．who C．how D．what
38．A．information B．lesson C．picture D．medicine
39．A．look after B．look for C．look forward to D．look up
40．A．quickly B．beautifully C．carefully D．Comfortably
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分）
閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。
A
Channel Time Name of show Kind of show
ATV 7:00 News News
8:30 Good Friend Contest Game Show
9:20 Chinese Mother Documentary Special
12:00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera
BTV 7:40 China Sports Sports Show
9:20 Happy Family Sitcom
10:40 Face To Face Talk Show
CTV 9:30 China Music Music
13:40 Romantic Dream Fashion Show
22:40 Football Magazine Sports Show
41．What kind is the show Tokyo Love Story
A．Sitcom. B．Sports show. C．Soap Opera. D．Music.
42．Which two shows begin at the same time
A．Face To Face and Romantic Dream. B．Happy Family and China Music.
C．Chinese Mother and Football Magazine. D．Chinese Mother and Happy Family.
43．Which channel (頻道) has the show Good Friend Contest
A．ATV. B．BTV. C．CTV. D．CCTV.
B
A long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world.
But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (責任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, some bad things happened. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve the problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影響) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.
John then knew that a person’s talents are not only for himself. He learned that people should always help each other.
44．What did John use his talents to do
A．Help others. B．Find a good job. C．Make others happy. D. Make much money
45．Why was Joe more famous than John
A．Because he had a good job. B．Because he visited many places
C．Because he always helped other people. D. Because he took part in many activities.
46．What do you think of Joe
A．Successful. B．Responsible. C．Hard-working. D. Friendly.
47．What can we learn from this passage
A．A person’s talents are only for himself. B．We must learn how to be famous.
C．It’s important to find a good job. D. We should always help each other.
C
Hungry, but in a hurry Let this robot make a pizza for you.
A French company called EKIM built the robot. It makes pizzas like a real cook. Making a pizza takes 4 minutes and 30 seconds. But the robot has three arms and can make several pizzas at the same time.
People can order their pizzas on a touch-screen menu. They can choose from all kinds of pizzas.
The idea comes from two EKIM engineers. When they were students, they only had enough money for low quality (低質量的) fast food. They grew tired of eating it.
“People today have less and less time to eat. They have to choose between time and food quality. What we’re doing is to give both,” said Philippe Goldman, CEO of EKIM.
The robot is now in a showroom. But it won’t stay there for long. The company is looking for a place in Paris to start a restaurant. The robot will be the pizza cook there!
48. Why did EKIM engineers make the pizza making robot
A. They like making different kinds of robots.
B. They don’t want low quality fast food anymore.
C. They like eating pizzas.
D. They liked low quality fast food when they were students.
49. What does “both” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. Time and price. B. Price and food quality.
C. Time and food quality. D. The look and taste.
50. What can we know about the pizza making robot
A. People can order many kinds of pizzas on a touch-screen menu.
B. It is made by a Japanese company.
C. It is on sale in Paris, France now.
D. It can provide（提供） fast food in a short time.
51. What is the best title for this passage
A. Real Cooks in the Future B. Let’s Make a Pizza
C. French Company EKIM D. Pizza Making Robots
D
It might be fun to use your smart phone, but be careful. Too much screen(屏幕) time may be harmful（對……有害） to your health
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light from the screen. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause(造成，導致) many diseases, for example, eye strain(勞損), headaches and dry eyes, So it is a good idea to take a break every 15minutes when you are working on a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, screen use can do harm to children's brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影響)how children's brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels（水平） of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics(電子產品)before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep. So you'd better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours.
52. What does the underlined word "diseases" mean in paragraph 2
A.疾病 B.損失 C. 缺點 D. 問題
53. According to the passage, you can't sleep well because you ___________.
A. take a break every 15minutes B. have lower levels of white matter
C. use screens too much before bedtime D. worry about too many problems
54. You may read this passage in ______.
A. a science magazine B. a travel diary C. a guide book D. a newspaper
55. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to keep healthy. B. The bad things of using screens too much.
C. How to use smartphone. D. Don’t watch TV too much.
E
①Have you heard of a computer program that can understand what you say and answer you in a human-like way Well, ChatGPT, one of the most powerful AIs of its kind, has excited the world.
②People have tested how ChatGPT works. A teacher asked ChatGPT to write answers to exam questions. It could almost get perfect grades. A mom took a picture of the food in her kitchen and sent it into ChatGPT. It was able to tell her what dishes she could make and how to cook them. A father asked ChatGPT to think up ideas of a birthday party for his son. It could give a plan combining (結合) the kid’s two favorites, pandas and soccer.
③What’s more, when people ask ChatGPT questions, it can find mistakes. If you ask what happened when Columbus arrived in America in 2023, older AIs might give a story. But ChatGPT will tell you that Columbus got to America in the 1400s. Also, ChatGPT will not provide information on dark and bad things. For example, if you ask it for advice on stealing (盜竊) a car, it will say that this can bring serious results and you can choose to take a bus.
④ChatGPT might help in many ways, ▲ . Open AI said its users had better be careful about the information given by ChatGPT, because it is trained (訓練) using information from the Internet, but some may not be right. Also, some think that people will use ChatGPT to copy others’ work and sell it as their own.
⑤It’s still too soon to say what kind of effect (影響) ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly good.
56．In Paragraph 2, the writer describes how ChatGPT works by _________.
A．giving examples B．telling a story
C．answering questions D. showing differences
57. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ .
A. so we can use it as often as possible B. and it can do almost everything as the human
C. but there are still some worries D. although there are still some problems
58．How is the passage organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2... )
A．B．C． D．
59．Which is most probably a conversation (對話) between you and ChatGPT？
A．I: What kind of plant is it in this picture
AI: Sorry, I am not able to understand pictures. I can only understand words.
B．I: Find something as a gift for my cousin’s birthday. He likes dogs and basketball.
AI: There is no such gift.
C．I: Is Li Bai, a writer from Japan, famous all over the world
AI: Yes, because his writing is fantastic.
D．I: To make turkey, a traditional food for Chinese New Year, what do I need
AI: For your information, turkey is a traditional food for Thanksgiving. And you need to prepare a turkey, cornbread, onions and gravy.
Ⅴ. 口語應用。（每小題1分，共5分）
閱讀下面對話，從文后7個選項中選擇5個恰當的選項完成此對話。
I don’t like studying Chinese.
B．Do you know if Mike can join me
C．I studied really hard for it last week.
D．I refuse (拒絕) to play soccer with my friends.
E．What are you going to do on weekends
F．I am going to go to the mall this Sunday.
G．He is going to meet his friends at the airport.
A: Hello, Bob! How is your history test
B: Not bad. 60 How about you
A: I am not good at history. It’s too difficult for me.
B: Don’t worry. I believe you can pass it. Well, today is Friday. 61
A: I am not sure. What about you
B: 62 Do you want to join me
A: I’d love to, but I have to take the piano lessons.
B: 63
A: I am afraid he can’t. 64
B: OK. Maybe I should call others.
________61_________62. ________63. _________ 64. _________
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任務型閱讀。（65-67小題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。
A notice in front of a restaurant has become famous on the Internet. It says, “If you’re hungry or living a hard life, come here and have a 15-yuan pig trotter (豬蹄) with rice. You can just leave after the meal. When you are better in the future, remember to help the people in need around you. Thank you!” The notice was written by Li Yuan, who started to offer the free meal after he opened his first restaurant in Shenzhen.
The story behind Li’s notice started when he was only 16. He left home for work and came to a big city. At first, Li couldn’t find a job. He was all alone and had no money. One day, Li was tired and hungry. He asked several restaurants for a meal.
Everyone said “NO” except the owner (主人) of a small restaurant. He offered Li a pig trotter with rice. It was not a big meal, but the best meal that Li had during the hard days.
Now Li also teaches people to make pig trotters with rice. He hopes that more people can live a better life. “I may lose some money by giving free meals, but I don’t mind. I can get something priceless (無價的) in return. You share roses and get fun.” Li said.
65．How much is a pig trotter with rice in Li’s restaurant
66．Did Li have a hard life when he was 16
67．Why does Li teach people to make pig trotters with rice
68. Are you going to be a person like Li Yuan Why or Why not
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。
69．We are ready to help people in need. (改為一般疑問句)
ready to help people in need？
70．We will have a sports meeting in two weeks . （對劃線部分提問)
______ ______ will you have a sports meeting
71．My son is too young to go to school. （改為同義句）
My son is _______ young ________ can’t go to school.
72．你能期待從這個電影里面學到什么呢？
What can you ________ _______ learn from the movie
73． will , there , the , more , pollution, future, and , in, be, less , trees（連詞成句）

Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根據下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。
My favorite novel is Little Women 74 Louisa May Alcot. It is 75 four sisters during the American Civil War（美國南北戰爭）. They face problems 76 (brave勇敢的) and pursue（追求） their dreams.
The story 77 full of warmth and love. From the story I l 78 that we should keep a positive attitude (積極態度) in difficult times. We don’t have to be rich or to be happy 79 a simple life can be enjoyable itself. What’s more, I was touched by the spirit of Jo, the main character. She represents(代表) women’s independence and confidence(獨立和自信). Women have the right(權) to fight for themselves.
Little Women is e 80 and touching. I strongly recommend（推薦） 81 .
74.________ 75._________ 76._________ 77.________
________ 79._________ 80._________ 81.________
Ⅸ. 書面表達。（滿分20分）
未來總是讓人充滿幻想，請根據下列提示，以“The life in the future”為題寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。
提示：
(1)想象一下未來的生活會是什么樣子。
(2)具體介紹一下未來的生活， 如：很多事情都由電腦和機器人完成(例如：料理家務、購物等)；孩子們通過網絡把課堂搬到家里；人們可以活到200歲；……
(3)為了未來的生活， 我們現在應該……
要求：
(1)語句通順， 內容完整， 語法正確。
(2)不要逐字翻譯提示的內容， 想象內容要合情合理。
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