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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
單元檢測卷（武漢卷)
請認真閱讀下面的注意事項：
1. 本試卷由第I卷 (選擇題) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 兩部分組成。全卷共10頁，七大題，滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。
2. 答題前，請將你的姓名、準考證號填寫在”答題卡”相應位置，并在”答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號。
3. 答第I卷 (選擇題) 時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把”答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦千凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在”試卷”上無效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 時，答案用0. 5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在”答題卡”上。答在”試卷”上無效。
第I卷 (選擇題共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力測試 (共三節)
第一節 (共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)
聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1．A．I’m studying. B．Yes, it is cold. C．It’s sunny now.
【答案】C
【原文】How’s the weather in Moscow
2． A．No, I don’t. B．It’s cold. C．Yes, it is.
【答案】A
【原文】Do you like cold weather
3．A．The radio says it’s windy. B．I’d like to swim tomorrow. C．It’s so hot here.
【答案】A
【原文】How’s the weather tomorrow
4． A．Sure. B．All right. C．Canada.
【答案】C
【原文】Where are you going on vacation
第二節 (共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5．How’s the weather in the mountains
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
【答案】B
【原文】略
6．How was the weather in Shanghai
A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy
【答案】C
【原文】W: What was the weather like in Shanghai
M: Well, it is usually very hot in summer. But it rained when we go there.
7．Who will the woman ask for help
A．The robot. B．Tom. C．Ted.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Ask our robot to get some bananas for me, Tom.
M: Mom, it is cleaning the room. I’m doing the dishes. Why not ask Ted for help
8．How long does Jeff do his homework every day
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What is Jeff doing
W: He’s doing his homework. He does his homework for two hours every day!
M: What a good boy!
9．Why does Nancy like summer
A．Because she can eat ice-cream.
B．Because she can go swimming.
C．Because she can wear nice skirts.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you like winter, Nancy
W: No, I don’t. I like summer.
M: My sister Anna likes summer, too. She says she doesn’t like the cold weather in winter. Well, why do you like summer
W: Because I can wear nice skirts.
10．How’s the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How’s the weather now
W: It’s rainy, but it will be cloudy in 3 hours.
11．What does the boy think of skating
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you want to go skating with me this Saturday
M: I’m sorry, I can’t go with you. It’s hard for me to skate.
12．What’s the weather like in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Sunny.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom, what is the weather like in Beijing
M: It’s sunny and warm.
第三節 (共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
13．Where is Mary from
A．The Flower City. B．The Ice City. C．The Spring City.
14．What is the weather like in Jim’s city in winter
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot.
15．What can they do in Harbin in winter
A．Go skiing and make snowmen.
B．Enjoy sunny days and climb the mountains.
C．Play on the beach and go swimming.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】W: Hello, my name is Mary Smith. I am from Kunming, China.
M: Hello, my name is Jim Brown. Welcome to Harbin—my hometown to spend the Spring Festival.
W: The weather is different from that in Yunnan. It’s warm in winter there.
M: That’s true. Our winter is long and cold. But I am sure you will enjoy our cold weather and winter sports here.
W: People can play on the beach and swim in the sea in Hainan. What can we do here
M: We can go skiing and make snowmen today.
W: Wow, I can’t wait. Let’s go!
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
16．How’s the winter in Washington DC
A．It’s very dry. B．It’s very cold. C．It’s very sunny.
17．How many holidays are there in winter in Washington DC
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．How’s the weather in the north of the girl’s country
A．Dry and windy. B．Wet and foggy. C．Cold and snowy.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C
【原文】M: Colder and colder.
W: Yeah, the winter is coming. How’s the winter in Washington DC
M: It’s very cold. The lowest temperature is about five degrees below zero and it often snows heavily.
W: What do you do in this season
M: We can enjoy three important holidays in winter. Thanksgiving is in November. Christmas is in December and New Year’s Day is in January.
W: Ha ha! Wonderful! Is it your favorite season
M: Of course. I love holidays. How’s the winter in your country
W: It's quite different in different areas. It’s often dry and windy in the south, wet and foggy in the middle. Cold and snowy in the north.
Question: How’s the winter in Washington DC
Question: How many holidays are there in winter in Washington DC
Question: How’s the weather in the north of the girl’s country
聽下面一段對話，回答下列各題。
19．Where is Maria
A．In London. B．In Moscow. C．In New York.
20．Why is Maria calling
A．To say “Thank you.” to Sam.
B．To say “Happy New Year.” to Sam.
C．To say “Happy birthday.” to Sam.
21．What are Sam’s family doing
A．Watching TV. B．Having a party. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather.
22．It is warm and sunny in ________.
A．London B．Moscow C．New York
【答案】19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A
【原文】略
聽下面一篇短文，回答以下小題。
23．What’s the time now
A．It’s 9:30 in the morning. B．It’s 10:30 in the morning.
C．It’s 11:30 in the morning.
24．How is the weather in the UK now
A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s rainy.
25．What is Uncle Peter doing
A．Reading a newspaper. B．Talking on the phone. C．Watching TV.
【答案】23．C 24．C 25．A
【原文】略
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應的位置涂黑。
26．—________ is the weather today
—It’s windy.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——刮風了。
考查特殊疑問詞。What什么；How怎樣；When什么時候；Why為什么。根據“It’s windy.”可知是問今天的天氣怎么樣。故選B。
27．—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—So it’s very _______.
A．sun; hot B．rain; dry C．rainy; dry D．sunny; hot
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——沙漠里雨水不多。——所以很干燥。
考查詞義辨析。sun太陽；rain雨水；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；hot“熱的”；dry“干燥的”。根據“in the desert (沙漠).”可知，沙漠里雨水不多，much修飾不可數名詞，應用rain；結合語境可知，沙漠雨水不多，所以很干燥，故選B。
28．We are ________ to have such a good teacher. He teaches us very well.
A．lucky B．rich C．special D．wide
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們很幸運有這么好的老師。他教我們很好。
考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運的；rich富有的；special特別的；wide廣泛的。由“He teaches us very well”可知，應是我們很幸運有這么好的老師。故選A。
29．—What a high ________! It’s almost 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it down as soon as possible.
A．question B．temperature C．price D．mountain
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——多么高的溫度啊！快40攝氏度了。——是啊，我們必須盡快把它取下來。
考查名詞辨析。question問題；temperature溫度；price價格；mountain大山。根據“It’s almost 40℃.”可知，設空處指的是溫度。故選B。
30．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.
—What a pity (遺憾)!
A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Thanks for D．Because
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——因為大雨，我們上周日沒能野營。——太遺憾了！
考查介詞短語。Thanks to幸虧；Because of因為；Thanks for 為……而感謝；Because因為，后面加句子。根據“....the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.”可知，因為大雨我們沒能去野營，because of 連接名詞。故選B。
31．Mum said: “If you ________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”
A．look after B．run away C．run after D．take away
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：媽媽說：“如果你同時追趕兩只兔子，你將一只也抓不到。”
考查動詞短語辨析。look after照顧；run away逃跑；run after追趕；take away拿走。根據“you will catch neither”可知，此處是說同時追趕兩只兔子，故選C。
32．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．enough touch B．driver personal C．break creative
【答案】A
【詳解】考查語音。enough[ 'n f]；touch[t t ]；driver['dra v (r)]；personal['p s nl]；break[bre k]；creative[kri'e t v]。因此可知A項單詞的劃線部分發音是相同的。 故選A。
33．下列單詞劃線字母組合的發音為/ :/的是 ________.
A．bird first sister B．bird first girl
C．bird first teacher D．sister teacher player
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：下列單詞劃線字母組合的發音為/ :/的是bird, first, girl。
考查其他字母組合的發音。bird/b d/；first/f st/；sister/ s st (r)/；girl/ɡ l/；teacher/ ti t (r)/；player/ ple (r)/。根據音標可知，bird, first, girl的劃線部分都發音/ :/。故選B。
34．The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.
下面劃線字母組合與所給例詞發音相同的是________.
A．word B．work C．morning
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.下面劃線字母組合與所給例詞發音相同的是morning。
考查字母組合發音。例詞發音為：sports/sp ts/；for/f (r)/；short/ t/。選項中，A. word /w d/，B. work /w k/，C. morning / m n /。其中，C選項morning / m n /劃線部分發音與例詞“sports”、“for”、“short”的劃線部分發音相同，故選C。
35．Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress
A．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
C．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：請讀這個句子：李先生擁有一套三居室的公寓。如果我們要證明李先生不是從別人那里租的公寓，我們應該強調哪一部分？
考查語音知識。根據題目要求可知，要強調自己有公寓，要強調謂語動詞“owns”，故選B。
三、完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 36 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 37 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 38 , and the water in rivers could 39 crops (莊稼) away. So people won’t have lots of 40 to eat.
In some other places the 41 is very cold. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 42 . In some hot places, some people may 43 see snow in their life. In winter, days are short and 44 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 45 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 46 . When they come back to their houses, they are always 47 to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire. In summer, when it is too hot, people usually find a cool place to get some 48 . They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 49 cool. They can also go 50 in the swimming pool. It’s really relaxing (令人放松的).
36．A．cold B．dry C．warm D．hot
37．A．bad B．clean C．terrible D．good
38．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．cloud
39．A．turn B．cut C．wash D．keep
40．A．drinks B．clothes C．books D．food
41．A．season B．weather C．way D．day
42．A．blue B．red C．white D．black
43．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
44．A．nights B．mornings C．afternoons D．weekends
45．A．so B．and C．or D．but
46．A．this B．these C．them D．it
47．A．angry B．sorry C．happy D．scared
48．A．news B．medicine C．exercise D．rest
49．A．taste B．find C．smell D．feel
50．A．shopping B．boating C．fishing D．swimming
【答案】
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．D
【導語】本文是說明文。它通過描述不同地區的天氣特點及其對人們生活的影響，來解釋和說明這些天氣條件下的自然現象和社會行為。
36．句意：在某些地方它總是干燥的，但在其他地方它總是潮濕的。
cold寒冷的；dry干燥的；warm溫暖的；hot熱的。由“but”可知，其前后是相反的內容。由“in other places it is always wet”可知，此空與“wet”相反。故選B。
37．句意：如果天氣太干燥，這片土地就不適合動植物生長。
bad壞的；clean 干凈的；terrible 可怕的；good好的。由“too dry”和“not be...for animals or plants.”可知，太干燥對動植物沒好處。故選D。
38．句意：在潮濕的天氣里，雨水過多，河流中的水可能會沖走莊稼。
rain 雨水；snow雪；wind 風；cloud云。由“wet weather”可知，會有很多雨水。故選A。
39．句意：在潮濕的天氣里，雨水過多，河流中的水可能會沖走莊稼。
turn轉動；cut切；wash沖洗；keep保持。由“the water in rivers”可知，雨水會沖走莊稼。故選C。
40．句意：所以人們不會有很多食物吃。
drinks飲料；clothes衣服；books書；food食物。由上文“crops (莊稼)”可知，河水沖走莊稼，人們將會沒有食物。故選D。
41．句意：在其他一些地方，天氣很冷。
season季節；weather天氣；way方法；day天。由“cold”可知，此處表示“天氣”。故選B。
42．句意：下雪的時候，一切看起來都是白色的。
blue藍色；red紅色；white白色；black黑色。由“snows”可知，下雪天是白色的。故選C。
43．句意：在一些炎熱的地方，有些人可能一輩子都看不到雪。
usually通常；always總是；never從不；sometimes有時候。由“In some hot places”可知，炎熱的地方可能從不下雪。故選C。
44．句意：冬天白天短，夜晚長。
nights夜晚；mornings早上；afternoons 下 午；weekends周末。由“days are short and”可知，此空表示“夜晚”長。故選A。
45．句意：在寒冷的冬夜，當沒有云或風時，月亮和星星非常美麗。
so因此；and 和；or或者；but但是。由“no”可知，此句是否定句。“clouds ”和“winds”是并列關系，在否定句中，用or表并列。故選C。
46．句意：人們出去看它們。
this這；these這些；them它們；it它。由上文“winds, the moon and the stars”可知，人們去看的是風、月亮和星星等。故選C。
47．句意：當他們回到家時，他們總是很樂意在爐火旁喝熱咖啡和吃美味的蛋糕。
angry生氣的；sorry抱歉的；happy高興的；scared害怕的。由“nice cakes”可知，人們心情很好。故選C。
48．句意：夏天，天氣太熱時，人們通常會找一個涼爽的地方休息。
news 新聞；medicine藥；exercise練習；rest休息。由“find a cool place”可知，人們找地方休息。故選D。
49．句意：他們吃冰淇淋或喝果汁來讓自己感覺涼爽。
taste嘗起來；find找到；smell 聞起來；feel感覺。由于“cool”是感受。故選D。
50．句意：他們還可以去游泳池游泳。
shopping購物；boating劃船；fishing釣魚；swimming游泳。由“swimming pool”可知，此空表示游泳。故選D。
四、閱讀理解 (共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviour (表現方式) Weather changes
Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋頂) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive.
Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (網) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.
51．The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________.
A．birds B．sharks C．spiders D．rabbits
52．If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________.
A．swim to deeper water B．jump out of water
C．swim around the island D．swim more slowly
53．If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________.
A．dry and warm B．wet and warm C．dry and cold D．wet and cold
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B．If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
C．In winter, there are many spiders making webs.
D．Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals.
55．Where can we read the passage probably
A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a science novel. D．In a travel magazine.
【答案】51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于動物與天氣的有趣的事實。
51．細節理解題。根據“Birds”，“Sharks”，“Spiders”和“Ants”可知，文中提到了鳥、鯊魚、蜘蛛和螞蟻。文中沒有提到兔子。故選D。
52．細節理解題。根據“Sharks swim to deeper water”及“A big storm will arrive”可知，當暴風雨來臨之前，鯊魚會游向更深的水域。故選A。
53．細節理解題。根據“There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (網) than usual”以及“A cold and dry winter will come”可知，如果蜘蛛在秋天結的網比平時大，那么接下來的冬天就會又干又冷。故選C。
54．細節理解題。根據“A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋頂) of houses”，“Heavy rain will come”以及“A lot of ants are on the grass”和“It is going to rain”可知，如果太多的鳥或螞蟻聚集在一起，就意味著會下雨。故選B。
55．推理判斷題。根據文章最后一句“If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine”可推知，這篇文章可能來自一本科學雜志。故選B。
B
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (蕩秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (長椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
56．What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park
A．Playing soccer. B．Swinging on the swings.
C．Sitting on benches and chatting. D．Exercising at the fitness center.
57．Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today
A．Because it will rain later. B．Because the garden is not open.
C．Because the weather is sunny and clear. D．Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
58．Which word means “blooming”
A．敗落的 B．盛開的 C．枯萎的 D．凋零的
59．How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today
A．Unhappy and worried. B．Sad and uninterested.
C．Happy and active. D．Afraid and nervous.
60．Which is right according to the passage
A．Children are playing video games at home.
B．People in the garden are planting trees.
C．Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee.
D．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
【答案】56．C 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．D
【導語】本文講述了在天氣晴朗的一天人們進行的各種活動。
56．細節理解題。根據“Their parents are sitting on benches (長椅), watching them and talking with each other.”可知，孩子們在公園里玩耍的時候，他們的父母坐在長椅上，看著他們，相互聊天。故選C。
57．細節理解題。根據“Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，人們喜歡待在戶外是因為今天陽光普照，天空晴朗。故選C。
58．詞句猜測題。根據“The garden is starting to look very colorful”可知，花園看起來色彩繽紛，可推測出是因為鮮花綻放，blooming意為“盛開的”。故選B。
59．推理判斷題。根據“Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，許多人喜歡好天氣，參加了不同的活動，說明人們對這天氣感到高興，也很積極活躍。故選C。
60．細節理解題。根據“The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine.”可知，這一天接下來的時間天氣都會很晴朗。故選D。
C
Weather Report
Monday Tuesday
Afternoon Evening Morning Afternoon Evening
Temperature (溫度) 19℃ 17℃ 18℃ 23℃ 19℃
Wind E 5km/h E 5km/h N 5km/h NW 12 km/h NW 10km/h
Humidity (濕度) 63% 94% 100% 83% 68%
61．To go out on Tuesday morning, people need to take ________.
A．a sun hat B．a raincoat C．lots of water D．a bag
62．What will the temperature be on Tuesday evening
A．17℃. B．18℃. C．19℃. D．23℃.
63．When will the wind be the strongest
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday afternoon.
64．In the late hours of Monday, it will be ________.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．snowy
65．When will people feel the driest (最干燥的)
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday evening.
【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．A
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了周一下午和晚上以及周二全天的天氣情況，包括溫度、風力和濕度等信息。
61．細節理解題。根據圖表可知，周二上午要下雨，所以人們外出需要帶雨具。故選B。
62．細節理解題。根據圖表可知，周二晚上溫度為19℃。故選C。
63．細節理解題。根據圖表“Tuesday afternoon”和“Wind E | NW 12 km/h”可知，周二下午風力為12公里每小時，風力最強。故選D。
64．細節理解題。根據圖表可知，周一晚上，天氣為陰天。故選B。
65．細節理解題。根據圖表“Monday afternoon”和“Humidity | 63%”可知，周一下午空氣濕度為63%，為最低，也就是空氣最干燥的時候。故選A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題共40分)
五、詞與短語填空 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。 (提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)
relaxing cold raining because sleeps
It is always 66 these days. Kelly doesn’t like such (這樣的) days. She feels it’s too 67 and humid (潮濕的). She can not go out with her friends, 68 it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or reading. But the TV shows are kind of boring. So Kelly goes to bed early. She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very 69 to sleep in the cold weather. She 70 ten hours every day. She thinks it is good for her health.
【答案】66．raining 67．cold 68．because 69．relaxing 70．sleeps
【導語】本文主要講述了這些天總是下雨，Kelly每天只能在家里看電視或睡覺。
66．句意：這幾天總是下雨。根據“these days”可知，此處是總是在下雨，用現在進行時，其結構是“be doing”的形式，raining是rain的現在分詞，故填raining。
67．句意：她覺得天氣又冷又潮濕。根據“and humid“可知，此處是天氣又冷又潮濕，is后加形容詞作表語，cold“冷的”，是形容詞，故填cold。
68．句意：她不能和朋友出去，因為到處又臟又濕。根據“it is dirty and wet everywhere.”可知，和上文是之間是因果關系，because“因為”，是連詞，故填because。
69．句意：在寒冷的天氣里睡覺是放松的。根據“She likes seeping in her warm bed.”可知，此處是在寒冷的天氣里睡覺是放松的。is是連系動詞，后加形容詞，relaxing“放松的”，是形容詞，故填relaxing。
70．句意：她每天睡十個小時。根據“She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very …to seep in the cold weather.”可知，她每天睡十個小時，根據every day可知，是一般現在時態，主語是單數，謂語動詞變第三人稱單數，sleeps“睡覺”，動詞第三人稱單數，故填sleeps。
六、綜合填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據上下文或括號內單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的適當形式。
Which season do you like best 71 me, they are all my favourite seasons.
Spring is 72 good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines 73 (bright ). It 74 (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming.
Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There 75 (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your 76 (footprint) on it.
Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun 77 (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm 78 (you) heart.
Winter is one of my favourite seasons 79 it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights.
Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 80 (excite) because I can enjoy every season.
【答案】
71．For/To 72．a 73．brightly 74．lets 75．is 76．footprints 77．walking 78．your 79．because/since/as 80．excited
【導語】本文介紹了春、夏、秋、冬四個季節各自的特別之處。
71．句意：對我來說，它們都是我最喜歡的季節。根據語境可知，此處表示“對我來說”，且設空位于句首，首字母要大寫，故填For/To。
72．句意：春天是一個好季節，因為它不太冷也不太熱。分析句子可知，此處應用不定冠詞表示泛指，且good的發音以輔音音素開頭，故填a。
73．句意：陽光燦爛。bright“明亮的”，是形容詞，修飾動詞shines，用副詞。故填brightly。
74．句意：它讓你知道夏天快到了，暑假就要到了。let“讓”，本文的時態為一般現在時，所以該句的時態也為一般現在時，且主語It是第三人稱單數形式，謂語用第三人稱單數形式，故填lets。
75．句意：沒有更多的作業，你可以起得很晚。there be表示“有”，該句的時態為一般現在時，主語schoolwork為不可數名詞，謂語第三人稱單數形式，故填is。
76．句意：你可以在上面留下你的腳印。footprint“腳印”，是名詞，你的腳印不止一個，因此用復數名詞，故填footprints。
77．句意： 你可以在樹葉上走得很開心。walk“走路，散步”，have fun doing sth意為“做某事很開心”，故填walking。
78．句意：不同的顏色可以溫暖你的心。you“你”，是主格形式，修飾名詞heart，用形容詞性物主代詞。故填your。
79．句意：冬天是我最喜歡的季節之一，因為看到一切都是白色的，這是很美妙的。根據語境可知，冬天是我最喜歡的季節之一的原因是看到一切都是白色的，這是很美妙的，前后為因果關系，故填because/since/as。
80．句意：我很興奮，因為我可以享受每一個季節。excite為動詞，意為“使興奮”；結合空前的I’m可知此處應用excited作表語，修飾人，故填excited。
七、書面表達 (共1大題，滿分20分)
81．假如你是中央電視臺的天氣預報員，請根據下表提示用英語寫一則天氣預報稿，為你的播報做準備。
Cities Weather
Beijing
New York
Moscow Morning Afternoon
Toronto
提示詞：雨傘 umbrella
要求：
1.內容須包括以上提示，也可適當發揮；
2.不少于60詞。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities. It’s windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear warm clothes. It’s cloudy in New York in the morning. And it will be warm in the afternoon. In Moscow, the weather is fine and sunny in the morning, but it will be windy in the afternoon. So take warm clothes with you. In Toronto the weather is bad. It’s rainy in the morning. Please remember to take an umbrella. The rain will stop in the afternoon, but it will still be cold.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”和“一般將來時”；
③提示：寫作要點已經給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點；注意適當發揮，突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，總述這是關于一些大型城市的天氣報道；
第二步，結合表格提示，介紹北京、紐約、莫斯科和多倫多的天氣狀況；
第三步，總結全文。
[亮點詞匯]
①need to do sth. 需要做某事
②remember to do sth. 記得做某事
[高分句型]
Please remember to take an umbrella. （祈使句）
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁Unit 6 Rain or Shine
單元檢測卷（武漢卷)
請認真閱讀下面的注意事項：
1. 本試卷由第I卷 (選擇題) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 兩部分組成。全卷共10頁，七大題，滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。
2. 答題前，請將你的姓名、準考證號填寫在”答題卡”相應位置，并在”答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號。
3. 答第I卷 (選擇題) 時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把”答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦千凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在”試卷”上無效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 時，答案用0. 5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在”答題卡”上。答在”試卷”上無效。
第I卷 (選擇題共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力測試 (共三節)
第一節 (共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)
聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1．A．I’m studying. B．Yes, it is cold. C．It’s sunny now.
2．A．No, I don’t. B．It’s cold. C．Yes, it is.
3．A．The radio says it’s windy. B．I’d like to swim tomorrow. C．It’s so hot here.
4．A．Sure. B．All right. C．Canada.
第二節 (共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5．How’s the weather in the mountains
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
6．How was the weather in Shanghai
A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy
7．Who will the woman ask for help
A．The robot. B．Tom. C．Ted.
8．How long does Jeff do his homework every day
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
9．Why does Nancy like summer
A．Because she can eat ice-cream.
B．Because she can go swimming.
C．Because she can wear nice skirts.
10．How’s the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
11．What does the boy think of skating
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.
12．What’s the weather like in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Sunny.
第三節 (共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
13．Where is Mary from
A．The Flower City. B．The Ice City. C．The Spring City.
14．What is the weather like in Jim’s city in winter
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot.
15．What can they do in Harbin in winter
A．Go skiing and make snowmen.
B．Enjoy sunny days and climb the mountains.
C．Play on the beach and go swimming.
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
16．How’s the winter in Washington DC
A．It’s very dry. B．It’s very cold. C．It’s very sunny.
17．How many holidays are there in winter in Washington DC
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．How’s the weather in the north of the girl’s country
A．Dry and windy. B．Wet and foggy. C．Cold and snowy.
聽下面一段對話，回答下列各題。
19．Where is Maria
A．In London. B．In Moscow. C．In New York.
20．Why is Maria calling
A．To say “Thank you.” to Sam.
B．To say “Happy New Year.” to Sam.
C．To say “Happy birthday.” to Sam.
21．What are Sam’s family doing
A．Watching TV. B．Having a party. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather.
22．It is warm and sunny in ________.
A．London B．Moscow C．New York
聽下面一篇短文，回答以下小題。
23．What’s the time now
A．It’s 9:30 in the morning. B．It’s 10:30 in the morning.
C．It’s 11:30 in the morning.
24．How is the weather in the UK now
A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s rainy.
25．What is Uncle Peter doing
A．Reading a newspaper. B．Talking on the phone. C．Watching TV.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應的位置涂黑。
26．—________ is the weather today
—It’s windy.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
27．—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—So it’s very _______.
A．sun; hot B．rain; dry C．rainy; dry D．sunny; hot
28．We are ________ to have such a good teacher. He teaches us very well.
A．lucky B．rich C．special D．wide
29．—What a high ________! It’s almost 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it down as soon as possible.
A．question B．temperature C．price D．mountain
30．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.
—What a pity (遺憾)!
A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Thanks for D．Because
31．Mum said: “If you ________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”
A．look after B．run away C．run after D．take away
32．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．enough touch B．driver personal C．break creative
33．下列單詞劃線字母組合的發音為/ :/的是 ________.
A．bird first sister B．bird first girl
C．bird first teacher D．sister teacher player
34．The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.
下面劃線字母組合與所給例詞發音相同的是________.
A．word B．work C．morning
35．Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress
A．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
C．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
三、完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 36 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 37 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 38 , and the water in rivers could 39 crops (莊稼) away. So people won’t have lots of 40 to eat.
In some other places the 41 is very cold. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 42 . In some hot places, some people may 43 see snow in their life. In winter, days are short and 44 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 45 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 46 . When they come back to their houses, they are always 47 to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire. In summer, when it is too hot, people usually find a cool place to get some 48 . They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 49 cool. They can also go 50 in the swimming pool. It’s really relaxing (令人放松的).
36．A．cold B．dry C．warm D．hot
37．A．bad B．clean C．terrible D．good
38．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．cloud
39．A．turn B．cut C．wash D．keep
40．A．drinks B．clothes C．books D．food
41．A．season B．weather C．way D．day
42．A．blue B．red C．white D．black
43．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
44．A．nights B．mornings C．afternoons D．weekends
45．A．so B．and C．or D．but
46．A．this B．these C．them D．it
47．A．angry B．sorry C．happy D．scared
48．A．news B．medicine C．exercise D．rest
49．A．taste B．find C．smell D．feel
50．A．shopping B．boating C．fishing D．swimming
四、閱讀理解 (共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviour (表現方式) Weather changes
Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋頂) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive.
Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (網) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.
51．The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________.
A．birds B．sharks C．spiders D．rabbits
52．If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________.
A．swim to deeper water B．jump out of water
C．swim around the island D．swim more slowly
53．If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________.
A．dry and warm B．wet and warm C．dry and cold D．wet and cold
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B．If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
C．In winter, there are many spiders making webs.
D．Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals.
55．Where can we read the passage probably
A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a science novel. D．In a travel magazine.
B
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (蕩秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (長椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
56．What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park
A．Playing soccer. B．Swinging on the swings.
C．Sitting on benches and chatting. D．Exercising at the fitness center.
57．Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today
A．Because it will rain later. B．Because the garden is not open.
C．Because the weather is sunny and clear. D．Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
58．Which word means “blooming”
A．敗落的 B．盛開的 C．枯萎的 D．凋零的
59．How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today
A．Unhappy and worried. B．Sad and uninterested.
C．Happy and active. D．Afraid and nervous.
60．Which is right according to the passage
A．Children are playing video games at home.
B．People in the garden are planting trees.
C．Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee.
D．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
C
Weather Report
Monday Tuesday
Afternoon Evening Morning Afternoon Evening
Temperature (溫度) 19℃ 17℃ 18℃ 23℃ 19℃
Wind E 5km/h E 5km/h N 5km/h NW 12 km/h NW 10km/h
Humidity (濕度) 63% 94% 100% 83% 68%
61．To go out on Tuesday morning, people need to take ________.
A．a sun hat B．a raincoat C．lots of water D．a bag
62．What will the temperature be on Tuesday evening
A．17℃. B．18℃. C．19℃. D．23℃.
63．When will the wind be the strongest
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday afternoon.
64．In the late hours of Monday, it will be ________.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．snowy
65．When will people feel the driest (最干燥的)
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday evening.
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題共40分)
五、詞與短語填空 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。 (提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)
relaxing cold raining because sleeps
It is always 66 these days. Kelly doesn’t like such (這樣的) days. She feels it’s too 67 and humid (潮濕的). She can not go out with her friends, 68 it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or reading. But the TV shows are kind of boring. So Kelly goes to bed early. She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very 69 to sleep in the cold weather. She 70 ten hours every day. She thinks it is good for her health.
六、綜合填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據上下文或括號內單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的適當形式。
Which season do you like best 71 me, they are all my favourite seasons.
Spring is 72 good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines 73 (bright ). It 74 (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming.
Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There 75 (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your 76 (footprint) on it.
Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun 77 (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm 78 (you) heart.
Winter is one of my favourite seasons 79 it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights.
Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 80 (excite) because I can enjoy every season.
七、書面表達 (共1大題，滿分20分)
81．假如你是中央電視臺的天氣預報員，請根據下表提示用英語寫一則天氣預報稿，為你的播報做準備。
Cities Weather
Beijing
New York
Moscow Morning Afternoon
Toronto
提示詞：雨傘 umbrella
要求：
1.內容須包括以上提示，也可適當發揮；
2.不少于60詞。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
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