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Unit 3 Keep Fit
單元檢測卷（武漢卷)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項：
1. 本試卷由第I卷 (選擇題) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 兩部分組成。全卷共10頁，七大題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。
2. 答題前，請將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在”答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在”答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號。
3. 答第I卷 (選擇題) 時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把”答題卡”上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦千凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在”試卷”上無效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 時，答案用0. 5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在”答題卡”上。答在”試卷”上無效。
第I卷 (選擇題共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力測試 (共三節(jié))
第一節(jié) (共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)
聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1．
A．On weekends. B．By bike. C．Twice a week.
【答案】C
【原文】How often does Mike go to the library
2．A．Three times a week. B．For three hours. C．Three hours ago.
【答案】A
【原文】略
3．A．Three times a week. B．It’s ten yuan. C．It’s about five days.
【答案】A
【原文】略
4．A．In two days. B．For one hour. C．Twice a week.
【答案】C
【原文】略
第二節(jié) (共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5．Does Gina like sports
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she thinks it’s relaxing.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I like sports. What about you, Gina Do you like it
W: Yes. It’s very relaxing.
6．Do they have a baseball
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they don’t.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do they have a baseball
M: Yes, they do. We can play after school.
7．Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A．His classmates. B．His friends. C．His mother.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Mike, who do you play ping-pong with
M: I play ping-pong with my classmates.
8．How often does the girl exercise
A．Never. B．Three times a week. C．Sometimes.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How often do you exercise
W: Oh, I never do sports. What about you
M: I exercise three times a week.
9．How often does Daniel do morning exercises
A．Every day. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom.
【答案】A
【原文】W: How often do you exercise, Daniel
M: I do morning exercises every day. I sometimes go jogging. But I seldom play ball games.
10．What time does Eric start to read every day
A．At 7:20 p.m. B．At 7:40 p.m. C．At 8:20 p.m.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Wow, there are so many books in your room, Eric.
M: Yes, I love reading and I start to read at 7:20 p.m. every day after dinner.
11．What does Laura do every Thursday afternoon
A．She goes swimming. B．She learns to dance. C．She meets friends.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Would you like to go swimming with me this Thursday afternoon, Laura
W: Sorry, but I have dance lessons every Thursday afternoon.
12．Whose baseball is it
A．Nick’s B．Mona’s C．The girl’s
【答案】A
【原文】略
第三節(jié) (共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
13．When is the Sports Day
A．On June 19th. B．On December 13th. C．On November 20th.
14．What sport does the boy like
A．Running. B．Football. C．Basketball.
15．Who can the boy play football with
A．His father. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】M: We will have a Sports Day on November 20th.
W: It sounds good.
M: But I don’t like sports. I can’t run fast.
W: Do you like ball games
M: Yes, I like football very much.
W: OK. You can play football with your classmates.
Question: When is the Sports Day
Question : What sport does the boy like
Question : Who can the boy play football with
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
16．How long does Rick run every evening
A．For 20 minutes. B．For half an hour. C．For an hour.
17．What does Rick think of the park
A．It’s large. B．It’s quiet. C．It’s far.
18．What time will the speakers meet this evening
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:50. C．At 8:10.
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A
【原文】W: You look healthy, Rick. Do you often do sports in your free time
M: Yes. I run for an hour every evening.
W: Cool. Do you run in your neighborhood
M: No, I usually run in Helping Park. It’s not large but quiet. And the air is fresh.
W: That sounds great. Can I join you today I think I need some exercise.
M: Sure. Can we meet at 7:30 this evening outside the park
W: No problem. See you.
聽下面一段對話，回答四個小題。
19．How old are the girl’s grandparents
A．70 years old. B．80 years old. C．90 years old.
20．How long do they usually exercise
A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．An hour and a half.
21．What do they always do after dinner
A．They take a walk. B．They brush their teeth. C．They take a shower.
22．What do they like to eat for dinner
A．Rice. B．Fish. C．Green vegetables.
【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C
【原文】M: Good morning, Lucy. What’s this Is it your family photo
W: Yes, it is. You can see my grandparents, my father, mother and me.
M: How old are your grandparents
W: They are 80 years old.
M: Wow! I think they have a very healthy life.
W: Yes, they are very healthy. They usually go to bed at nine. And they get up early in the morning.
M: Good habits! Do they usually exercise
W: Yes. They usually exercise from half past six to seven in the morning. It’s about an hour and a half. I think it’s really hard for us to do it well.
M: Yes. Doing exercise is good for them. Are they walk at night
W: Yeah. And they always take a walk after dinner.
M: Amazing! What do they eat for dinner
W: They really like green vegetables and fresh fruit. Their eating habits are healthy, too.
聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題。
23．Where does Belle live now
A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Shanghai.
24．How old was Belle when she began to perform ballet
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
25．What is Belle’s favorite sport
A．Running. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Swimming.
【答案】23．A 24．C 25．C
【原文】略
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。
26．—Do you have a red jacket
—______. But I have a blue one.
A．No, I don’t B．Yes, I do C．Yes, I have D．No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你有紅色夾克嗎？——不，我沒有。但我有一個藍(lán)色的。
考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)“Do you have a red jacket ”及“But I have a blue one.”可知，我沒有紅色的馬甲，空處要用否定回答。又根據(jù)問句中的主語“you”可知，否定回答時人稱代詞應(yīng)為I，且一般疑問句由do提問，答語應(yīng)用do來回答。故選A。
27．—________ do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次科學(xué)俱樂部？——一周兩次。
考查特殊疑問句。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少；How long多長，多久。根據(jù)“Twice a week”可知此處是詢問頻率，應(yīng)用how often進(jìn)行提問。故選A。
28．These are ________ desks.
A．Ray’s and Lucy B．Ray and Lucy’s C．Ray’s and Lucy’s
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：它們是Ray和Lucy的桌子。
考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)“desks”可知，這些桌子是Ray和Lucy分別擁有的，表示兩個人分別擁有物品時，兩個人的名字后都使用所有格。 故選C。
29．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (網(wǎng)上的) shopping is so easy.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我很少去大商場購物。網(wǎng)上購物很容易。
考查副詞辨析。sometimes有時；seldom極少；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Online shopping is so easy.”可知，網(wǎng)上購物如此簡單，因此極少去超市。故選B。
30．The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這個發(fā)帶不可能是她的。她的在她的書包里。
考查代詞辨析。her她/她的，賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。belong to后接代詞的賓格作賓語，所以用her。第二空在句中作主語且空后沒有名詞， 指代“她的發(fā)帶”，用名詞性物主代詞。 故選A。
31．—Tom is ill, so we have to ask another boy ________.
—Don’t worry. Jim has been here ________ his brother.
instead; instead of B．instead; instead
C．instead of; instead of D．instead of; instead
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——Tom生病了，所以我們只好請另一個男孩代替。——別擔(dān)心。Jim已經(jīng)在這里替代他哥哥了。
考查副詞和介詞短語。instead代替，副詞，一般放在句首或者句尾；instead of代替，為介詞短語，后面接賓語。所以第一空應(yīng)用instead；第二空后有賓語his brother，應(yīng)用instead of。故選A。
32．Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A．teamwork B．result C．progress D．decision
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：神舟17號取得了成功。這表明中國在空間科學(xué)領(lǐng)域取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。
考查名詞辨析。teamwork團(tuán)隊合作；result結(jié)果；progress進(jìn)步；decision決定。根據(jù)“in the field of space science”和“make great...in”可知，在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域取得了巨大的進(jìn)步，故選C。
33．找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項：
A．lie B．tie C．diet D．pie
【答案】C
【詳解】考查字母組合發(fā)音。四個選項劃線部分的發(fā)音分別為：lie/a /；tie/a /；diet/a /；pie/a /。故C選項與其他選項發(fā)音不同。故選C。
34．Choose the word with a different sound in the group. (選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞)
A．pyramid B．type C．fly D．sky
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。
考查語音知識。pyramid/ p r m d/；type/ta p/；fly/fla /；sky/ska /。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，A項劃線部分的發(fā)音是/ /，其余選項劃線部分的發(fā)音是/a /，故選A。
35．—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—Walk with my friends. （選出畫線部分需要重讀的單詞）
A．Walk; with B．Walk; friends C．Walk; my; friends D．with; friends
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你放學(xué)后喜歡做什么，丹尼？——和朋友一起散步。
考查重讀。一般來說，在句子中需重讀的詞都是實詞，比如名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等，因此Walk和friends需要重讀。故選B。
三、完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of great outdoor activities are 36 you. Let’s take a 37 at the list below.
Go for a 38 through your neighbourhood—In spring, everything is 39 and flowers are coming out. A good way to 40 it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will loved you 41 for the time outside.
Go for a bike ride—Bike riding is great exercise. It’s good 42 your health. 43 gives you a way to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite 44 for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠閑的) 45 .
Visit a farm— 46 of local farms have Farm Days, 47 you and your family can visit the farm, watch the animals, and 48 local agriculture (農(nóng)業(yè)).
Sit out 49 the sun—Sometimes there is 50 better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it
36．A．speaking B．saying C．telling D．calling
37．A．see B．look C．watch D．eye
38．A．ride B．swim C．walk D．hike
39．A．green B．brown C．yellow D．blue
40．A．hate B．enjoy C．spend D．pay
41．A．little B．less C．lot D．more
42．A．for B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．by
43．A．This B．That C．It D．One
44．A．shop B．school C．park D．restaurant
45．A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．night
46．A．Little B．Much C．Lots D．Each
47．A．so B．but C．or D．however
48．A．think B．worry C．learn D．talk
49．A．in B．on C．below D．through
50．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing
【答案】
36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹春天來了可以進(jìn)行的一些戶外活動。
36．句意：很多很棒的戶外活動都在召喚你。
speaking說，指動作；saying說，后接說話內(nèi)容；telling告訴；calling呼喚。根據(jù)“You must be happy because spring is coming!”可知，此處指許多戶外活動在召喚你。故選D。
37．句意：讓我們看看下面的列表。
see看見；look看；watch觀看；eye眼睛。take a look“看一下”，固定短語。故選B。
38．句意：在你的社區(qū)里散散步——在春天，一切都是綠色的，鮮花盛開。
ride騎；swim游泳；walk步行；hike徒步。根據(jù)下文“take a walk”可知，此處指去社區(qū)里散步。故選C。
39．句意：在你的社區(qū)里散散步——在春天，一切都是綠色的，鮮花盛開。
green綠色的；brown棕色的；yellow黃色的；blue藍(lán)色的。根據(jù)“In spring, everything is”及常識可知，春天萬物是綠色的。故選A。
40．句意：享受它的一個好方法是繞著街區(qū)散步，你的狗會更喜歡你在外面的時間。
hate討厭；enjoy享受；spend度過；pay付款。根據(jù)“In spring, everything is ... and flowers are coming out.”可知，此處指享受春天的一個好方法。故選B。
41．句意：享受它的一個好方法是繞著街區(qū)散步，你的狗會更喜歡你在外面的時間。
little幾乎沒有；less更少；lot許多；more更多。根據(jù)“your dog will loved you ... for the time outside”可知，你的狗在外面的時候會更愛你，用more。故選D。
42．句意：它對你的健康有好處。
for為了；after在……之后；before在……之前；by通過。be good for“對……有好處”，固定短語。故選A。
43．句意：它給了你一種四處走動的方式。
This這個；That那個；It它；One一個。根據(jù)“Bike riding is great exercise.”可知，此處指“騎自行車”讓人可以四處走動，用It指代。故選C。
44．句意：騎自行車去你最喜歡的餐廳吃午飯，然后悠閑地度過一個下午。
shop商店；school學(xué)校；park公園；restaurant飯店。根據(jù)“for lunch”可知，吃午飯應(yīng)是去飯店。故選D。
45．句意：騎自行車去你最喜歡的餐廳吃午飯，然后悠閑地度過一個下午。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上。根據(jù)“for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠閑的)”可知，吃完午飯后時間應(yīng)是到了下午。故選B。
46．句意：許多當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場都有農(nóng)場日，所以你和你的家人可以參觀農(nóng)場，看動物，學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)業(yè)。
Little幾乎沒有；Much許多；Lots許多；Each每一個。lots of“許多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
47．句意：許多當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場都有農(nóng)場日，所以你和你的家人可以參觀農(nóng)場，看動物，學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)業(yè)。
so因此；but但是；or或者；however然而。根據(jù)“of local farms have Farm Days,”和“you and your family can visit the farm”可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系。故選A。
48．句意：許多當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場都有農(nóng)場日，所以你和你的家人可以參觀農(nóng)場，看動物，學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)業(yè)。
think認(rèn)為；worry擔(dān)心；learn學(xué)習(xí)；talk談?wù)?。根?jù)“your family can visit the farm, watch the animals”可知，參觀農(nóng)場和看動物，有助于學(xué)習(xí)一些與農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)的知識。故選C。
49．句意：坐在外面曬太陽。
in在……里面；on在……上面；below在……下面；through穿過。根據(jù)“the sun”可知，此處指在太陽下，用介詞in。故選A。
50．句意：有時候，沒有什么比坐在外面喝杯熱茶更好的了。
something某事物；everything一切；anything任何事物；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“It is enjoyable, isn’t it ”可知，沒有什么比坐在外面喝杯熱茶更好的了。故選D。
四、閱讀理解 (共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
We all know health is important in our life. Do you want to know how to be healthy Here are some good ways.
First, cat healthy food. You may only have your favourite food. It’s not good for you. Your body needs different kinds of (不同種類的) foods. Fruit, vegetables and milk are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good.
Second, sleep (睡覺) well. Go to bed and get up early. This good habit can make you sleep well. Don’t sleep for long hours on weekends.
Third, do sports. You can play ping-pong or basketball with friends. Walking is a good sport. too. Sports help to keep you healthy. These ways may help you to be a healthy child.
Fourth, be happy. It’s important to have a good mood (心情). Good moods make you healthy.
51．There are ________ ways to keep healthy in the passage.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
52．What are healthy foods
A．Fruit and chocolate. B．Fruit, vegetables and chocolate.
C．Chocolate and milk. D．Vegetables and milk.
53．How is the text organized (文章結(jié)構(gòu))
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2....)
A． B． C． D．
54．Good moods make you ________.
A．happy B．sad C．healthy D．a(chǎn)ngry
55．What can be the best title (標(biāo)題) for the passage
A．Health Is Important B．What Is Health
C．Ways to Be Healthy D．A Healthy Child
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種保持健康的方法。
51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, cat healthy food.”，“Second, sleep (睡覺) well.”，“Third, do sports.”和“Fourth, be happy.”可知共介紹了4種保持健康的方法。故選B。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Fruit, vegetables and milk are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good.”可知，水果、蔬菜和牛奶是健康食物，但是巧克力不是。故選D。
53．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段設(shè)問如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段分別介紹了保持健康的4種方法，故文章結(jié)構(gòu)式總①-分②③④⑤。故選A。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Good moods make you healthy.”可知好心情使你健康。故選C。
55．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文介紹了幾種保持健康的方法。故選C。
B
Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worried about her, so she decided to help her by making her skip rope (跳繩) 1000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I wanted her to be taller and thinner, so she could be healthier,” she said.
However, Yuanyuan’s mother didn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation started, Yuanyuan’s mother asked her to do 1000 jumps in the morning, 1000 at noon and 1000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan said her knees hurt. Her mother thought she was too lazy at first. However, when the doctor said her daughter had a meniscus injury (半月板損傷), she was worried.
Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy got the same problem. His parents also worried about him, so they asked him to skip rope 2000 to 3000 times a day. In the end, the boy’s feet were in trouble.
Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health.
56．What does Yuanyuan’s mother worry about in Paragraph 1
A．Yuanyuan’s study. B．Yuanyuan’s friends.
C．Yuanyuan’s build. D．Yuanyuan’s sport.
57．What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do
A．To run. B．To do kung fu. C．To play soccer. D．To jump.
58．How was Yuanyuan during the summer vacation
A．She was hurt. B．She was thinner. C．She was healthier. D．She was taller.
59．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A．The boy and Yuanyuan. B．The boy’s parents.
C．The boy’s teachers. D．The boy’s friends.
60．What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy
A．We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy.
B．We must eat well and have healthy food.
C．Too much exercise isn’t good for people.
D．Skipping rope 3000 times every day is good.
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了當(dāng)今一些青少年的父母為了健康讓孩子們做了過多的運動而導(dǎo)致他們受傷，因此告誡我們運動需適量。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圓圓媽媽說的“More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I wanted her to be taller and thinner, so she could be healthier,”可知，圓圓的媽媽擔(dān)心她的體型。故選C。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yuanyuan’s mother worried about her, so she decided to help her by making her skip rope (跳繩) 1000 times every day.”可知，圓圓的媽媽讓她跳繩。故選D。
58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then when the summer vacation started, Yuanyuan’s mother asked her to do 1000 jumps in the morning, 1000 at noon and 1000 in the evening.”以及“However, when the doctor said her daughter had a meniscus injury (半月板損傷), she was worried.”可知，在暑假期間，圓圓因為跳繩受傷了。故選A。
59．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“His parents also worried about him, so they asked him to skip rope 2000 to 3000 times a day.”可知，前文提到了他的父母也很擔(dān)心他，因此劃線詞指的是這個男孩的父母。故選B。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Too much exercise is bad for their health.”可知，過多的運動對人們的健康有害。故選C。
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (專家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you health y and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
61．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.
A．introduce the topic
B．make a survey
C．share knowledge (知識) of sports
D．a(chǎn)sk for advice
62．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports
A．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
63．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports.
C．Problems. D．Rules.
64．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard
C．Sports Are Good For People
D．Sports Make People Go Outside
65．Which of the following shows the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage P＝Paragraph.
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】61．A 62．C 63．B 64．C 65．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了運動給人們帶來的諸多好處。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知，本段為了介紹文章主題。故選A。
62．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，運動教會年輕人尊重他人。故選C。
63．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知，體育運動教會年輕人如何溝通和團(tuán)隊合作。他們教導(dǎo)年輕人尊重他們的教練、隊友和其他球隊的球員。因此劃線單詞“they”指代的是前文中的“sports運動”。故選B。
64．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“sports will help you become a better and happier person”及全文可知，文章主要介紹了運動給人們帶來的諸多好處。選項C“運動對人們有益”符合主旨，且最具概括性。故選C。
65．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段引出“運動”這一主題；第二、三、四段講述原因及好處；第五段總結(jié)并點明主旨，屬于總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題共40分)
五、詞與短語填空 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。 (提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)
fun get ready for run keep fit hobby
Horse riding is one of the most popular 66 these days, and it is also great 67 . Remember you still need to do some warm-up (熱身) to 68 this kind of sports. For example, you can spend a few minutes 69 before you get on a horse. For adults (成年人) , riding a horse is a great way to 70 . And for children, it can help to make them stronger and healthier. Riding can also help them to feel great.
【答案】66．hobbies 67．fun 68．get ready for 69．running 70．keep fit
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了騎馬的好處。
66．句意：騎馬是當(dāng)今最受歡迎的愛好之一。根據(jù)“one of the most popular...”可知，此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，結(jié)合備選詞匯“hobby愛好” 符合語境。故填hobbies。
67．句意：它也是很有趣。根據(jù)“it is also great...”結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合備選詞匯“fun樂趣” 符合語境。故填fun。
68．句意：記住你仍然需要做一些熱身來準(zhǔn)備這種運動。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)接動詞表目的，結(jié)合備選詞匯“get ready for為……作準(zhǔn)備” 符合語境，不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填get ready for。
69．句意：你可以在上馬前花幾分鐘跑步。根據(jù)“do some warm-up”可知，此處應(yīng)是例舉一個熱身運動，結(jié)合備選詞匯“run跑步” 符合語境， spend+時間+doing sth.“花費時間做某事”，應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填running。
70．句意：對于成年人來說，騎馬是一種很好的保持健康的方式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)接后置定語，結(jié)合備選詞匯“keep fit保持健康” 符合語境，a way to do sth.“做某事的方式”。故填keep fit。
六、綜合填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
A village (村莊) is famous these days because many people who live there are very old. Twenty of them 71 (be) more than 95 years old and one is 108. How can they live so long We ask Yang Shiya, 72 girl in this village.
Shiya tells us the 73 (reason). Firstly, the village is near some hills. People plant fruit trees on the hills, 74 they have to climb to look after the trees every day. “It’s a kind of exercise, right ” Shiya smiles. “ 75 (I) grandpa gets up early every morning, and then he works on the hills. The air is nice and he feels very comfortable 76 of doors.” Secondly, Shiya also 77 (say) people in the village seldom buy ready-made food. They eat lots of green fruit and vegetables from 78 (they) own farms. They are much 79 (health) than the food people in the city eat.
What do you think 80 (make) a long life Do you want to live in the village and have a healthy life
【答案】
71．a(chǎn)re 72．a(chǎn) 73．reasons 74．so 75．My 76．out 77．says 78．their 79．healthier 80．makes
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹一個村里老人長壽的秘訣。
71．句意：他們中20個已經(jīng)超過95歲，有一個是108歲。主語“Twenty of them”是復(fù)數(shù)，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用are，故填are。
72．句意：我們問了楊詩雅，這個村里的一個女孩。此處修飾girl，表示泛指用a。故填a。
73．句意：詩雅告訴了我們原因。根據(jù)后文“Firstly...Secondly”可知是多個原因，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填reasons。
74．句意：人們在山上種植果樹，所以他們不得不每天每天爬上去照顧樹。前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，故填so。
75．句意：我的爺爺每天早上起得很早，然后他去山上勞動。修飾grandpa應(yīng)用my，首字母大寫。故填My。
76．句意：空氣很好，他在戶外感到很舒服。out of“在……外面”。故填out。
77．句意：第二，詩雅也說村里的人們很少買預(yù)制品。根據(jù)“They eat lots of green fruit and...”可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填says。
78．句意：他們吃許多來自他們自家的農(nóng)場里的綠色水果和蔬菜。one’s own“某人自己的”，故填their。
79．句意：他們吃的食物比城里人要健康得多。much修飾比較級，are后用形容詞作表語。故填healthier。
80．句意：你認(rèn)為什么能長壽呢？此處是謂語動詞，主語what看作單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填makes。
七、書面表達(dá) (共1大題，滿分20分)
81．Please write an article about your favorite sport according to the following questions. The words shouldn’t be less than 80 words.
What is your favorite sport
How often do you do it
Where do you usually do sport
When do you do it
Why do you like it
Who’s your favorite player
How can your hobby help you
My Favourite Sport
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favourite Sport
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Millie from Class 3, Grade 7. I’d like to tell you something about my favourite sport.
My favourite sport is playing ping-pong. I practice playing ping-pong twice a week. I often it in the school gym with my friends on Wednesday and Friday afternoon. I like playing ping-pong because I think it can help me stay healthy. It is also a good way to relax after long hours’ study. My favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He plays so well and he is my hero.
I make a lot of friends through playing ping-pong. It makes me not only healthy but also happy.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：本文以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；
③提示：題目要求根據(jù)提示描述一下自己最喜歡的運動，包括運動的頻率、場所、時間、喜歡的原因、最喜歡的運動員以及運動對自己的幫助。寫作時注意適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，不要遺漏要點。
[寫作步聚]
第一步，開篇點題；
第二步，根據(jù)所給要點，依次最喜歡的運動的頻率、場所、時間、喜歡的原因和最喜歡的運動員；
第三步，最后描述運動對自己的幫助。
[亮點詞匯]
①practice doing 練習(xí)做某事
②twice a week 一周兩次
③stay healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①I like playing ping-pong because I think it can help me stay healthy.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）
②It makes me not only healthy but also happy.（并列連詞not only...but also...的使用）
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁Unit 3 Keep Fit
單元檢測卷（武漢卷)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項：
1. 本試卷由第I卷 (選擇題) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 兩部分組成。全卷共10頁，七大題，滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。
2. 答題前，請將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在”答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在”答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號。
3. 答第I卷 (選擇題) 時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把”答題卡”上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦千凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在”試卷”上無效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題) 時，答案用0. 5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在”答題卡”上。答在”試卷”上無效。
第I卷 (選擇題共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力測試 (共三節(jié))
第一節(jié) (共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)
聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1．
A．On weekends. B．By bike. C．Twice a week.
2．A．Three times a week. B．For three hours. C．Three hours ago.
3．A．Three times a week. B．It’s ten yuan. C．It’s about five days.
4．A．In two days. B．For one hour. C．Twice a week.
第二節(jié) (共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5．Does Gina like sports
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she thinks it’s relaxing.
6．Do they have a baseball
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they don’t.
7．Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A．His classmates. B．His friends. C．His mother.
8．How often does the girl exercise
A．Never. B．Three times a week. C．Sometimes.
9．How often does Daniel do morning exercises
A．Every day. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom.
10．What time does Eric start to read every day
A．At 7:20 p.m. B．At 7:40 p.m. C．At 8:20 p.m.
11．What does Laura do every Thursday afternoon
A．She goes swimming. B．She learns to dance. C．She meets friends.
12．Whose baseball is it
A．Nick’s B．Mona’s C．The girl’s
第三節(jié) (共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
13．When is the Sports Day
A．On June 19th. B．On December 13th. C．On November 20th.
14．What sport does the boy like
A．Running. B．Football. C．Basketball.
15．Who can the boy play football with
A．His father. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。
16．How long does Rick run every evening
A．For 20 minutes. B．For half an hour. C．For an hour.
17．What does Rick think of the park
A．It’s large. B．It’s quiet. C．It’s far.
18．What time will the speakers meet this evening
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:50. C．At 8:10.
聽下面一段對話，回答四個小題。
19．How old are the girl’s grandparents
A．70 years old. B．80 years old. C．90 years old.
20．How long do they usually exercise
A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．An hour and a half.
21．What do they always do after dinner
A．They take a walk. B．They brush their teeth. C．They take a shower.
22．What do they like to eat for dinner
A．Rice. B．Fish. C．Green vegetables.
聽下面一段獨白，回答三個小題。
23．Where does Belle live now
A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Shanghai.
24．How old was Belle when she began to perform ballet
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
25．What is Belle’s favorite sport
A．Running. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Swimming.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。
26．—Do you have a red jacket
—______. But I have a blue one.
A．No, I don’t B．Yes, I do C．Yes, I have D．No, it isn’t
27．—________ do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
28．These are ________ desks.
A．Ray’s and Lucy B．Ray and Lucy’s C．Ray’s and Lucy’s
29．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (網(wǎng)上的) shopping is so easy.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways
30．The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her
31．—Tom is ill, so we have to ask another boy ________.
—Don’t worry. Jim has been here ________ his brother.
instead; instead of B．instead; instead
C．instead of; instead of D．instead of; instead
32．Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A．teamwork B．result C．progress D．decision
33．找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項：
A．lie B．tie C．diet D．pie
34．Choose the word with a different sound in the group. (選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞)
A．pyramid B．type C．fly D．sky
35．—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—Walk with my friends. （選出畫線部分需要重讀的單詞）
A．Walk; with B．Walk; friends C．Walk; my; friends D．with; friends
三、完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of great outdoor activities are 36 you. Let’s take a 37 at the list below.
Go for a 38 through your neighbourhood—In spring, everything is 39 and flowers are coming out. A good way to 40 it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will loved you 41 for the time outside.
Go for a bike ride—Bike riding is great exercise. It’s good 42 your health. 43 gives you a way to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite 44 for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠閑的) 45 .
Visit a farm— 46 of local farms have Farm Days, 47 you and your family can visit the farm, watch the animals, and 48 local agriculture (農(nóng)業(yè)).
Sit out 49 the sun—Sometimes there is 50 better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it
36．A．speaking B．saying C．telling D．calling
37．A．see B．look C．watch D．eye
38．A．ride B．swim C．walk D．hike
39．A．green B．brown C．yellow D．blue
40．A．hate B．enjoy C．spend D．pay
41．A．little B．less C．lot D．more
42．A．for B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．by
43．A．This B．That C．It D．One
44．A．shop B．school C．park D．restaurant
45．A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．night
46．A．Little B．Much C．Lots D．Each
47．A．so B．but C．or D．however
48．A．think B．worry C．learn D．talk
49．A．in B．on C．below D．through
50．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing
四、閱讀理解 (共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
We all know health is important in our life. Do you want to know how to be healthy Here are some good ways.
First, cat healthy food. You may only have your favourite food. It’s not good for you. Your body needs different kinds of (不同種類的) foods. Fruit, vegetables and milk are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good.
Second, sleep (睡覺) well. Go to bed and get up early. This good habit can make you sleep well. Don’t sleep for long hours on weekends.
Third, do sports. You can play ping-pong or basketball with friends. Walking is a good sport. too. Sports help to keep you healthy. These ways may help you to be a healthy child.
Fourth, be happy. It’s important to have a good mood (心情). Good moods make you healthy.
51．There are ________ ways to keep healthy in the passage.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
52．What are healthy foods
A．Fruit and chocolate. B．Fruit, vegetables and chocolate.
C．Chocolate and milk. D．Vegetables and milk.
53．How is the text organized (文章結(jié)構(gòu))
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2....)
A． B． C． D．
54．Good moods make you ________.
A．happy B．sad C．healthy D．a(chǎn)ngry
55．What can be the best title (標(biāo)題) for the passage
A．Health Is Important B．What Is Health
C．Ways to Be Healthy D．A Healthy Child
B
Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worried about her, so she decided to help her by making her skip rope (跳繩) 1000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I wanted her to be taller and thinner, so she could be healthier,” she said.
However, Yuanyuan’s mother didn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation started, Yuanyuan’s mother asked her to do 1000 jumps in the morning, 1000 at noon and 1000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan said her knees hurt. Her mother thought she was too lazy at first. However, when the doctor said her daughter had a meniscus injury (半月板損傷), she was worried.
Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy got the same problem. His parents also worried about him, so they asked him to skip rope 2000 to 3000 times a day. In the end, the boy’s feet were in trouble.
Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health.
56．What does Yuanyuan’s mother worry about in Paragraph 1
A．Yuanyuan’s study. B．Yuanyuan’s friends.
C．Yuanyuan’s build. D．Yuanyuan’s sport.
57．What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do
A．To run. B．To do kung fu. C．To play soccer. D．To jump.
58．How was Yuanyuan during the summer vacation
A．She was hurt. B．She was thinner. C．She was healthier. D．She was taller.
59．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A．The boy and Yuanyuan. B．The boy’s parents.
C．The boy’s teachers. D．The boy’s friends.
60．What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy
A．We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy.
B．We must eat well and have healthy food.
C．Too much exercise isn’t good for people.
D．Skipping rope 3000 times every day is good.
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (專家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you health y and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
61．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.
A．introduce the topic
B．make a survey
C．share knowledge (知識) of sports
D．a(chǎn)sk for advice
62．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports
A．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
63．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports.
C．Problems. D．Rules.
64．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard
C．Sports Are Good For People
D．Sports Make People Go Outside
65．Which of the following shows the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage P＝Paragraph.
A． B．
C． D．
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題共40分)
五、詞與短語填空 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。 (提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)
fun get ready for run keep fit hobby
Horse riding is one of the most popular 66 these days, and it is also great 67 . Remember you still need to do some warm-up (熱身) to 68 this kind of sports. For example, you can spend a few minutes 69 before you get on a horse. For adults (成年人) , riding a horse is a great way to 70 . And for children, it can help to make them stronger and healthier. Riding can also help them to feel great.
六、綜合填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
A village (村莊) is famous these days because many people who live there are very old. Twenty of them 71 (be) more than 95 years old and one is 108. How can they live so long We ask Yang Shiya, 72 girl in this village.
Shiya tells us the 73 (reason). Firstly, the village is near some hills. People plant fruit trees on the hills, 74 they have to climb to look after the trees every day. “It’s a kind of exercise, right ” Shiya smiles. “ 75 (I) grandpa gets up early every morning, and then he works on the hills. The air is nice and he feels very comfortable 76 of doors.” Secondly, Shiya also 77 (say) people in the village seldom buy ready-made food. They eat lots of green fruit and vegetables from 78 (they) own farms. They are much 79 (health) than the food people in the city eat.
What do you think 80 (make) a long life Do you want to live in the village and have a healthy life
七、書面表達(dá) (共1大題，滿分20分)
81．Please write an article about your favorite sport according to the following questions. The words shouldn’t be less than 80 words.
What is your favorite sport
How often do you do it
Where do you usually do sport
When do you do it
Why do you like it
Who’s your favorite player
How can your hobby help you
My Favourite Sport
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