資源簡介

八年級英語獨立作業參考答案
一．聽力
CBBBC CBCBC ACCBB BABAC
二．單項選擇
ABBDC CADCB
三. 完型填空
ACBCD CDCAB BADCA
四．閱讀理解
BCDDA ABBCD CBDAC ABDCC
五. 詞匯
66.easier 67.importance 68.beginning 69.to live 70.not to live
71.will be 72.pianists’ 73.practising 74.impossible 75.huamans’
六．任務型閱讀
76．unusual 77．home 78．quickly 79．reasons 80．half 81．because 82．happening 83．forget 84．let 85．Instead
七．綜合填空
86. to make 87. At 88. Least 89. Helpless 90. The
91. freely 92. But 93. Speaking 94. Height 95. yourself
八．書面表達
略高港實驗初級中學2024-2025學年八年級上學期12月份獨立作業測試英語
（考試時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分）
注意事項：
1. 本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題。
2. 作答試題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考試號填寫在答題紙規定的位置上，并認真核對。
3. 答案必須填在答題紙上，在其他位置作答一律無效。
第一部分 選擇題（共85分）
聽力 （共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）
第一部分 聽對話回答問題
本部分你將聽到十段對話，回答第1-10小題，每段對話聽兩遍。
第一節：聽下面十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1．What will the girl be when she grows up
A． B． C．
2．What will the weather be like tomorrow
A． B． C．
3．How much should a student pay for the book
A． 25.00 B． 20.00 C． 45.00
4．What’s the weather like today
A． B． C．
5．What can Tina do with the watch
A．Watch movies. B．Listen to music. C．Pay for things.
6．What is the number of the teachers in Woodland School now
A．66. B．68. C．64.
7．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn’t know Sandy at all.
B．She knows Sandy very well.
C．Sandy is her next-door neighbor now.
8．How much did the old car cost
A．$ 2, 000. B．$3, 000. C．$ 4,000.
9．How long did the rainstorm last yesterday
A．For three hours. B．For four hours. C．Four five hours.
10．What’s Peter’s favourite subject
A．History. B．English. C．Physics.
第二節：聽下面對話或短文，完成后面的小題讀兩遍。
聽第一段對話，回答第11至12小題。
11．What would the man like to borrow
A．Books on science. B．Books on history. C．Books on art.
12．Where can the man find the books he needs
A．On the sixth floor. B．On the computer. C．On the second floor.
聽第一篇短文，回答第13至15小題，完成信息記錄表。
Study English in America
Country Tina comes from .
Weekend activity Tina visits famous places on weekends.
Location Tina’s host family is in a area.
TV programme Tina always watches sports shows in the evening.
Study time Tina stays for .
13．A．China B．Japan C．India
14．A．busy B．quiet C．rich
15．A．two weeks B．two months C．two years
第三節：聽一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文讀兩遍。
16．What does Steven King want to do
A．To have a math teacher. B．To have a pen friend. C．To have a girlfriend.
17．Where does he live
A．In a small town in the north of England.
B．In a big city in the north of England.
C．In a small village in the north of England.
18．How many people are there in his family
A．4. B．5. C．6.
19．What does he hate to do
A．To do homework. B．To get up early. C．To wear the tie.
20．Which club is he in
A．In the football club. B．In the chess club. C．In the basketball team.
二．單項選擇 從下列每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。（10分）
21. If I fail again，please give me _______ second chance for ________ better result.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
22. It’s going to rain. Take care of ________ and take an umbrella with ________.
A. you, you B. yourself, you C. yourself, yourself D. you, yourself
23. It's reported that the Chinese White Dolphins have_____________ living areas. Instead, the number of fishing boats in Yangtze River is getting______________.
A. less and less; more B. fewer and fewer; larger
C. fewer and fewer; more D. more and more; larger
24. The radio says there will be much ________ next week and maybe we will have ________ off.
A. rainier, two days B. rain, two days’ C. rainier, two days’ D. rain, two days
25. I want to buy a story book in the bookshop, but there is ________ left in it.
A. no one B. nothing C. none D. no
26. ---Why doesn’t the surgeon stop ________lunch
--- Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A.to have；to save B.having；to save C.to have; saving D.having; saving
27. ---What can we do________to the children in poor areas
---I think we can________them with books and clothes.
A.offer,provide B.provide,offer C.offer,give D.give,offer
28. Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you go over your lessons. _________ , you will surely forget some of them.
A. but B. Anyway C. However D. Otherwise
29. ---Someone is knocking at the door. It ________ be Jim.
---No, it ________ be him. He is now in another city.
A. must; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. may; can’t D. may; mustn’t
30. ---Japanese started releasing radioactive water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean on 24th August 2023.
---________ The Earth is our only home. We shouldn’t do anything bad to harm her!
A. I’m afraid so. B. What a shame! C. Never mind. D. That’s all right!
二．完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(15分)
“What’s this ” Bob asked, pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道). The sign on it said Little Free Library.
“I’ve heard of those.” Bob’s elder sister Lily said. “People make them and put books 31 . Other people take away the books they want and add the 32 they’ve already read.”
“I want to make something like that,” said Bob. “For kids to exchange books.”
“What if(要是……會怎么樣) it doesn’t work ” Lily asked.
“Why wouldn’t it 33 ” asked Bob. Lily shrugged(聳肩), “Maybe kids won’t notice it, or maybe they won’t want to 34 their books.”
“I’d like to try anyway.” Bob said, “Will you help me make one ” “Sure,” Lily said. “I’ll also ask Dad for 35 .”
Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad. With Dad’s help, they 36 a wooden box. They put a door on it and attached(固定) the box to post(樁). Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.
Bob put the books inside the box and closed the 37 . “Now I just have to wait.” he said. Three times that day, Bob ran outside to check(檢查). 38 each time his books were the only ones inside.
For the next few days, Bob 39 the box again and again. However, his books were still there. “I guess you were right, Lily,” Bob said. “No kids want to exchange books.” “I know you really wanted your 40 work, Bob,” Lily said. “I’m sorry it didn’t.”
The next two days, Bob didn’t check the box. “Aren’t you going to check your little 41 , Bob ” Lily asked. “Maybe 42 decided to exchange. You can go and have a look.”
Bob walked slowly to the box. He opened the door. His books were gone. Instead, the box was
43 with new books. “Wow, it worked!” Bob shouted excitedly.
Indeed, it was Lily who helped her brother Bob. She called all the 44 kids in the neighborhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.
Bob’s idea worked 45 . He was very lucky to have new books to read and a very good sister.
31. A. inside B. outside C. forward D. upward
32. A. letters B. words C. books D. papers
33. A. stay B. work C. keep D. change
34. A. shake B. spell C. share D. sell
35. A. fun B. hope C. joy D. help
36. A. gave B. made C. broke D. drew
37. A. wall B. floor C. window D. door
38. A. And B. So C. But D. Since
39. A. checked B. fixed C. knocked D. closed
40. A. story B. idea C. order D. joke
41. A. office B. library C. museum D. classroom
42. A. someone B. anyone C. nobody D. none
43. A. locked B. come C. changed D. filled
44. A. stronger B. shorter C. older D. larger
45. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least
三．閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。(共40分，每小題2分)
A
As the New Year of 2024 comes，some people love the tradition of making resolutions.So，how can you keep the New Year lag （旗幟） standing？Come to our school hall at 3：00 this Friday afternoon and listen to a talk by Ms.Ann Smith!
★________
If your New Year's plan is to exercise five days each week，a plan like "I'll exercise on weekdays" would be not clear enough.A plan like "I'll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break" would be better.
★ Get a little help from your friends.
Tell a few friends about your resolutions.Then if you want to give up at some point，they will be the ones to make you hold on.
★ Make it fun.
If it's not fun to exercise or study，you won't keep at it easily.But if you get fun from your exercise or study，you'll keep longer.If you can only drink your favorite juice during study hours or watch your favorite TV show after finishing your homework，you'll look forward to studying.
It is not easy for us students to keep a New Year plan and this talk will surely give us some help.There are only 100 seats for the talk and we will have the "first come，first served" rule.Book early through our hotline：390﹣4567 and bring your student card to get into the hall.
46.Who is this talk for？
A．Parents. B．School students.
C．Planning experts. D．School teachers.
47.Which of the following sentences can be put in ________？
A．Exercise more often. B．Start your day earlier than normal.
C．Make a clearer plan. D．Tell your parents about your plan.
48.Why should you tell a few friends about your resolutions？
A．To make a good plan for you. B．To help them make plans.
C．To get them to exercise more. D．To help you keep your plans.
49.How can you keep you studying longer？
A．By doing easier exercises. B．By making apple juice.
C．By watching TV at the same time. D．By bringing some fun to it.
50.What should you do to get a seat in the talk？
A．Make a call. B．Show a plan. C．Hold a flag. D．Send a card.
B
The film Chang'an has caught many people's interest since it was on inJuly，2023.
The story in the film happens in the Tang Dynasty，a golden age of Chinese history，and tells about Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi.Both of them were among the most famous poets （詩人） at that time.Some other poets also appear in the film，such as Du Fu，Wang Wei and Meng Haoran.They work hard to make themselves and the country better.
There are 48 well﹣known Tang poems（詩） in the almost three﹣hour﹣long film.For example，one of them is Li Bai's poem Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn.Li Bai wrote the poem to show his happiness returning home from exile（流放）.Many children recited poetry along with the poets when watching the film They felt excited because those familiar（熟悉的） names became real people.
Chang'an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty，one of the world's largest and richest cities at the time.The movie's Chinese name is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong，a poet in the Ming Dynasty.In the poem，Chang'an is the dream place for Tang poets.
The film is educational，too.It tells the stories of these great people in a special way，so that we can have a deeper understanding（理解） of our history and classic works.
51.The story in the film happens in 　 　
A.the Tang Dynasty. B.the Song Dynasty.
C.the Ming Dynasty. D.the Qing Dynasty.
52.How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn？
A.Sorry. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Interested.
53.What does the underlined word "recited" mean in Chinese？
A.傳閱 B.朗誦 C.描述 D.默寫
54.Why did the children feel excited while watching the film？
A.Because the story is interesting. B.Because the film is three hours long.
C.Because they knew the poets in the film. D.Because they loved Li Bai's poems.
55.What is the main purpose of the film？
A.To talk about the history of Chang'an. B.To tell children an interesting story.
C.To introduce some heroes from China. D.To help us better understand our culture.
C
Around the world，people are more and more worried about the environment.Many people now prefer products and companies （公司） that care about the earth and cause less pollution.This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before，customers used cheap plastic （塑料） bags，and then threw them away.
But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products，because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution，big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular.Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage：They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes，and some of them use only solar panels （太陽能板） to fly!
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now，more and more companies have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked "green" in order to look nice.However，people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
56.What does the word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A．Local products. B．Green products.
C．Cheap plastic bags. D．Reusable shopping bags.
57.What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage？
a.Using cheap oil.
b.Making little noise.
c.Running at low costs.
d.Producing no air pollution.
A．a and b B．c and d C．b and c D．a and d
58.The last sentence of the passage is written to 　 　.
A．show the green products are healthy B．encourage people to buy green products
C．explain the importance of the environment D．tell people to choose green products carefully
59.Which is the right structure of the passage？ 　 　
（①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2， ...）
A．
B．
C．
D．
60.What's the best title for the passage？
A．Green Is Cheaper B．Green Saves the Earth
C．Green Is Good Business D．Green Makes Life Easier
D
Nature's warnings（警告）
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong，watch out!A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are frightening.Watch for flashes of lightning.Listen for thunder.If nature sends these warnings，don't wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning，quickly get inside a building or a car.Do not go into a shed（棚屋） for protection. It is not closed like a building，so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors，be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and windows.They can blow in or break.A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity，either.Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games，don't!It is better to be bored than to get hurt.Try reading a book instead.Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If you can't get to somewhere safe，stay out in the open.You may feel safe under a tree，but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees.Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thunder can hurt your hearing.
Lightning Strikes（雷擊）
Lightning does not strike people very often.You might often see that happen.If you do，call 120.Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.If you follow these rules，you will stay safe during a storm.
61.From Paragraph 1，we learn that 　 　.
A.storms are frightening and dangerous B.storms often come without warnings
C.people should wait and watch lightning D.people should take action after the storm
62.The underlined word "It in Paragraph 2 probably means 　 　.
A.a building B.a shed C.a car D.a room
63.What is the safest place for us to stay？
a.A room with many windows when we're indoors.
b.Under a big tree when we're in the open.
c.The school playground.
d.A room with no windows.
A.ab. B.bc. C.bd. D.cd.
64.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage？
A.It's safe to stay indoors to play computer games during a storm.
B.Reading books is more dangerous than using electrical things in a storm.
C.We should not wash our hands when a storm comes.
D.If a person is hit by lightning，you should move him or her to a safe place right away.
65.Where can we read this passage？
A.In a story magazine. B.In a travelling magazine.
C.In a science magazine. D.In a sports magazine.
第二部分 非選擇題 (共65分)
四．詞匯運用 根據句意，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。(10分)
66.Birds will fly away because loud noise will make it even _____________(easy) for them to get startled.
67. Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all great ____________(important) for animals.
68. In the very (begin), the lost boy was very excited about the strange place.
69. We should take action to prevent the pollution _____________(live) a happier life.
70. Tom is asking his father, a Chinese teacher, _____________(not forget) to bring him some ice cream.
71. Please be careful, or you ______________ (be) in danger .
72. There are many ______________(piano) cars along the street. It’s so crowded
73. I heard someone ______________(practise) speaking English when I walked past the room.
74. Nothing is ________________ (possible) if you put your heart into it.
75. Animals are ______________(human) friends.
五．任務型閱讀 閱讀下面一段短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞，每個空格只填一個單詞。(15分)
A 14-year-old girl Du Bingzi was walking towards her home. Suddenly a man stopped her, caught her hands and shouted, “Give me your money!” But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and screamed for help. The man ran away without getting any money. Du is a student from Beijing No.25 Middle School. Four years ago, her teacher Chen Haoyu started giving his students an unusual course: self-protection.
According to a new Ministry of Education (教育部) survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery (搶劫) on the way to and from school. Besides this school, others like Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School, also gives students such courses. Students like the self-protection lessons since there are no exams or boring classes. Student Ma Zichao said, “I learn how to save lives if someone is badly hurt. Most importantly, I know how to prevent dangers before they really happen.” Chen added, “Students also learn how to work together and know more from real life.”
Chen offers more advice on how to stay out of danger in his course. Here are some tips.
* If you are robbed, keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Remember the robber’s looks and tell the police.
* If you are in a traffic accident, take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before letting the rider go. Maybe you don’t realize how seriously you are hurt.
* If someone is drowning (溺水) and you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Shout out for help right away. Danger is never as far away as you think. Look after yourself at all times!
An 1 course comes into school.
An example Du Bingzi is a student from Beijing No.25 Middle School. One day, a man suddenly stopped her to ask for money on her way 2 . She took back her arms as 3 as possible and screamed for help. Luckily she helped herself out of danger.
The 4 for starting this course ·According to a new survey, nearly a 5 of students feel worried about robbery on the way. ·Such self-protection lessons are popular among students 6 of no exams but interesting classes. ·Students also learn how to save lives and prevent possible dangers from 7 in the future. ·They can know how to work together with others in real life.
Some advice included ·Give the robber money if you can’t ask for help or run away. Don’t 8 to tell the police what the robber looks like. ·In a bicycle accident, call your parents right away before you 9 the rider go. ·If you can’t swim, just shout for help 10 of jumping into the water to save someone else. First make sure you are always safe.
六．綜合填空。(15分)
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public Are you afraid ____40____ (make) a speech
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. ____41____ first, Li thought it quite easy because he had practiced at ____42____ (little) five times. “I was wrong. It was very different and much harder than talking to my classmates during playtime.” Li said. “I felt ____43____ (help) and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.”
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have ____44____ same problem: they can talk about their ideas ____45____ (free) with their best friends after class, ____46____ they can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of ____47____ (speak).
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouth, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. He also gives some advice to students. “During your free time, you should practice more. When you’re speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you’re talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly, which helps you to be at the ____48____ (high) of your powers.” Zhou said. “That makes a fine public speech and you will enjoy ____49____ (you).”
七．書面表達（25分）
陽光中學野生生物保護俱樂部(Wildlife Protection Club)將選舉新主席，假如你是Wang Mei，請根據下表所給的信息提示，寫一封申請信。
個人簡介 1.八年級學生； 2.品質； 3.興趣和愛好； 4.最喜歡的季節及理由；
推薦理由 1.熱愛自然，對動、植物了解很多； 2.動物正處于危險中 ，因為…（至少一點）認為必須理解保護動物的重要性，使它們遠離危險； 3.星期天整體有空；
計劃 加入協會后，將會采取什么措施。（至少兩點措施）
聯系方式 電話：15861066666 電子郵箱：992876599@
注意：1.表達中必須包含所給要點，可以適當發揮；
2.詞數100左右，開頭、結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數；
3.表達中請勿出現真實校名及姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Wang Mei
注：所有答案必須寫在答題紙上

展開更多......

收起↑