資源簡介

Unit 6 Rain or Shine
單元檢測卷（浙江卷)
英語試題
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共五道大題，滿分 120 分, 考試時間為 100 分鐘.
2. 請務必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效.
3. 考試結束后, 請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回.
一、聽力（本題有15小題，其中1—5小題每題1分，6—15小題每題1.5分，共20分)
第一部分 聽小對話回答問題
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．How’s the weather in the mountains
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
【答案】B
【原文】略
2．What’s the weather like in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Sunny.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom, what is the weather like in Beijing
M: It’s sunny and warm.
3．What are they talking about
A．The rivers. B．The weather. C．The earth.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Look at the sky, there are many clouds.
M: I think it’s going to rain soon.
4．What are John and Cindy doing
A．Watching TV. B．Washing clothes. C．Talking on the phone.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hello. This is John.
W: Hi, John. This is Cindy. I’m washing clothes.
5．What is Paul doing
A．Playing the piano. B．Listening to a CD． C．Talking on the phone.
【答案】C
【原文】略
第二部分 聽較長對話回答問題
聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
現在聽一段較長對話，回答第6—7兩小題。
6．What’s the weather like today
A．hot B．warm C．cool
7．What day is it tomorrow
A．Friday B．Sunday C．Saturday
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】W: Hello, Bob. A nice day, isn’t it
M: Yes, Sarah. It’s always warm in spring.
W: Today is Friday. Let’s play table tennis tomorrow.
M: Good idea.
聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8—10三小題。
8．Where is Tom
A．In Beijing. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Nanjing.
9．What’s Tom doing
A．Playing computer games. B．Talking with his friend.
C．Visiting his uncle.
10．How is the weather in Nanjing
A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Hot.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. This is Tom.
W: Hi, Tom. Where are you
M: I am visiting my uncle in Guangzhou, Lily.
W: What’s the weather like in Guangzhou
M: It is sunny and hot. How is the weather in Nanjing
W: It’s very hot, too.
第三部分 聽短文回答問題
聽下面短文。短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完短文后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。
11．How’s the weather today
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s cloudy.
12．What time is it now
A．It’s 10:30. B．It’s 11:00. C．It’s 11:30.
13．Who is helping Alice’s mother in the kitchen
A．Alice’s sister. B．Alice’s father. C．Alice’s grandmother.
14．What is Alice’s brother doing
A．Playing computer games. B．Cleaning the rooms.
C．Watching TV.
15．When is Alice’s birthday
A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Thursday.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】
Today is Sunday. And it is snowy. Now it’s half past ten. Alice’s family are all at home. What are they doing
Look. Alice’s mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking lunch for the family. Alice’s father is in the kitchen too. He’s helping Alice’s mother wash vegetables. Alice’s brother is in the living room. He’s watching a basketball game on TV. Where’s Alice She’s practicing the piano in her room. Her birthday is next Thursday. She wants to play the piano at the party.
二、閱讀理解（本題有20小題，每小題2分，共計40分）
第一部分 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
(A)
A White Dew (白露) is the 15th solar term (節氣) of the year. It began on September 7th and end on September 22nd in 2021. Here are some traditions about White Dew.
Eat longan (龍眼)
Longan is a kind of sweet fruit which tastes great around White Dew. It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew. It is said that one longan is as healthy as egg. People believe it can make them look good.
Drink White Dew Tea
Tea will taste best after a hot summer. White Dew Tea lasts long, which is different from spring tea. It is also different from summer tea which is dry and a little bitter (苦的). White Dew Tea tasted sweet.
Collect ten “white” herbal medicines (收集十種“白”草藥)
People in Wenzhou have a tradition of collecting herbal medicines like Bai shao on the first day of White Dew. People believe that eating these herbal medicines can keep healthy.
Eat sweet potatoes
In the old days, farmers ate sweet potatoes on the first day of White Dew. According to Chinese medicine, sweet potatoes can make people live longer and become healthier.
16．The tradition for White Dew in Fuzhou is to ________.
A．eat longan B．drink White Dew Tea
C．collect herbal medicines D．eat sweet potatoes
17．Tea may have its best taste in ________.
A．January B．July C．September D．December
18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．There are 15 solar terms in a year.
B．White Dew Tea tastes sweet and lasts long.
C．People usually collect as many kinds of herbal medicines as possible during White Dew.
D．People can’t be healthy if they don’t eat sweet potatoes during White Dew.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于白露的傳統。
16．細節理解題。根據“It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew”可知，白露第一天吃龍眼是福州人的傳統。故選A。
17．推理判斷題。根據“Tea will taste best after a hot summer.”可知，炎熱的夏天過后，茶的味道最好，故茶的味道可能在9月味道最好。故選C。
18．細節理解題。根據“White Dew Tea lasts long...White Dew Tea tasted sweet”可知，白露茶味道甜美，經久耐用。故選B。
(B)
Tommy is a 17-year-old boy. He likes sports very much. He likes summer best. The summer holidays are coming! He is very happy. He wants to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like swimming, climbing, soccer and ping-pong. He also plans to take a trip to Hangzhou. He wants to know about the weather in the newspaper before making some plans and taking the right clothing.
This is the seven-day weather in Hangzhou.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
31℃—36℃ 30℃—35℃ 28℃—31℃ 21℃—26℃ 26℃—3 I℃ 27℃—32℃ 32℃—38℃
He plans to travel with a friend because his friend can help keep him safe and share the fun. He plans to carry a map. His mom says to him, “You should be careful. Don’t go to dangerous places. You should only drink safe water. Put on a hat and wear sunglasses. Don’t stay in the sun too long. And don’t swim alone.” “Thanks, mom. I will remember them.” Tommy answers.
19．Tommy likes ________best.
A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter
20．Tommy plans to ________.
A．take a trip to Suzhou
B．go swimming and running
C．travel with a friend
D．go to a dangerous place
21．Thursday may be the best day for ________.
A．B． C． D．
22．From the passage, we can infer (推測) that ________.
A．Tommy plans to carry a map
B．Tommy doesn’t like sports
C．it is very cool and cold in Hangzhou
D．Tommy prepares well for the trip
【答案】19．B 20．C 21．C 22．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了湯米的暑假計劃。
19．細節理解題。根據第一段“He likes summer best.”可知，湯米最喜歡夏天。故選B。
20．細節理解題。根據最后一段“He plans to travel with a friend because his friend can help keep him safe and share the fun.”可知，湯米打算和朋友一起去旅行。故選C。
21．推理判斷題。根據表格可知，周四有風；據此可以推斷，有風的天氣適合放風箏。故選C。
22．推理判斷題。根據第一段“He wants to know about the weather in the newspaper before making some plans and taking the right clothing.”和最后一段“He plans to travel with a friend because his friend can help keep him safe and share the fun. He plans to carry a map.”可知，為了這次旅行，湯米了解了杭州七天的天氣情況，準備與朋友一起游玩，還計劃帶上地圖；據此可以推斷，湯米為這次旅行做了充分的準備。故選D。
(C)
What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) The UAE has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE: the hot season and the very hot season. Why
The summer is very hot. It is from June to September. The average temperature (平均氣溫) is over 40℃. Spring is also hot and it is from March to May. Winter, December to February, is cooler, but still a little hot. The average temperature is about 27or 28℃ in the middle of the day, and about 17 or 18℃ in the morning.
In summer, temperatures are very high in the UAE and people are unwilling (不愿意的) to go out during the day. Even at night, the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors. At this time of year, people do not go out to do sports. They usually stay in their homes and other air-conditioned (有空調的) rooms.
Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors. This is also the season for rain. But usually, it does not rain for a long time. There may also be heavy fog (霧) in the morning. Sometimes this causes (造成) traffic problems.
23．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Many people like the UAE. B．The UAE is a small country.
C．The weather in the UAE is hot. D．There are two cool months in the UAE.
24．What are the spring months in the UAE
A．February, March and April. B．March, April and May.
C．April, May and June. D．May, June and July.
25．When is the best time to visit the UAE
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
26．From the passage, we know in the UAE ________.
A．it usually rains in autumn B．the weather in spring is cool
C．people like to do sports in summer D．there may be heavy fog on winter mornings
【答案】23．C 24．B 25．D 26．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了阿聯酋四季的天氣情況——熱,夏季平均氣溫高于40℃，冬天是去阿聯酋參觀的最好季節。
23．推理判斷題。根據第一段中句子“But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE: the hot season and the very hot season.”可知，一些人認為阿聯酋只有兩個季節：熱季和特熱季，由此推斷出阿聯酋的天氣很熱。故選C。
24．細節理解題。根據第二段中句子“Spring is also hot and it is from March to May.”可知，阿聯酋的春季是從三月至五月。故選B。
25．細節理解題。根據第四段第一句“Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors.”可知，去阿聯酋最好的季節是冬季。故選D。
26．細節理解題。根據第四段中句子“There may also be heavy fog in the morning.”可知，阿聯酋冬天的早晨霧很大。故選D。
(D)
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原) The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience (經歷) “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’tlastlong. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (特別是) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late in the night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
27．You may need a pair of sunglasses when ________ in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.
A．it rains B．the sunlight is strong
C．the sun comes out D．the sun goes down
28．What does the underlined word “last” in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese
A．停止 B．持續 C．最后一個 D．下一個
29．In which month does the rainy season begin each year
A．June B．August C．December D．September
30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．People there can experience “four seasons” in a day.
B．It’s better to go for a walk in the evening.
C．After the sun goes down, it quickly gets cold.
D．You may see a rainbow after a rain.
【答案】27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B
【導語】本文向讀者介紹了青藏高原的氣候特點。
27．細節理解題。根據“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses.”可知，青藏高原陽光強烈時，你可能需要一副太陽鏡。故選B。
28．詞句猜測題。根據“Sometimes, it rains,”可知，有時會下雨，可猜測出，后句應是：但雨不會持續太久，故下劃線單詞“last”的意思應是“持續”。故選B。
29．細節理解題。根據“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季是從七月到九月，從七月開始。故選A。
30．推理判斷題。根據“Late in the night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt.”可知，到了晚上，天氣會很冷，大家都去裹著被子睡覺。所以選項B“晚上適合散步”錯誤。故選B。
任務型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從下面A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選擇能填入文中空白處(1—4)的最佳選項(其中一項是多余的)，使文章意思通順、內容完整。并按要求回答第5題。
The days of winter are here. Millions of Americans don’t feel as active as usual, and may be down. If you’re one of them, you may have “seasonal affective disorder” (季節性情感障礙). Here are some good ways to fight against it.
● _______
It’s important to stay active during the winter months. Ride to school. Go on weekend hikes with family or friends. Take a winter camping trip. Just don’t sleep all day!
● _______
If you’re going out less in the evenings, then you would have more time to read books you wish you could read. Make winter your reading season.
● _______
This might sound environment-unfriendly, but if it drives depression (沮喪) away and makes you happy, it’s worthwhile (值得的). Use LED bulbs will be a good idea.
● _______
You may feel surprised or even laugh aloud, but this is real. Nothing is more terrible than having cold feet. It’s better to get a few great pairs of wool (羊毛的) socks that will keep your feet warm and dry all day long.
A．Make a reading list.
B．Buy some really great socks.
C． Turn the lights on.
D．Get outside every single day.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．To fight against “seasonal affective disorder”, do you have any great ideas
Try to list one:
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．Talk with friends.
【導語】本文介紹了冬日里保持活力與健康的一些辦法。
31．根據“It’s important to stay active during the winter months.”可知這里提到了冬季要保持活力，選項D“每天出去走走。”符合語境。故選D。
32．根據“Make winter your reading season.”可知這一段講述了要好好閱讀，選項A“列一個閱讀清單。”符合語境。故選A。
33．根據“ Use LED bulbs will be a good idea.”可知這里提到了要開燈。選項C“打開燈。”符合語境。故選C。
34．根據“It’s better to get a few great pairs of wool (羊毛的) socks that will keep your feet warm and dry all day long.”可知這一段介紹了要穿好襪子。選項B“買一些非常好的襪子。”符合語境。故選B。
35．開放性問題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：Talk with friends.
完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring is the beginning 36 a year. The weather is warm. Everything comes back to life. Flowers are in bloom, and trees turn green. Birds start to 37 songs.
In summer, the 38 are long and the nights are short. It 39 dark late in the evening. It’s hot and sunny, so people usually 40 sunglasses when they go out. Most 41 like this season because there is a long school holiday in summer. They can do lots of 42 things during the holiday.
Autumn comes 43 summer. The weather is cool. Farmers are busy picking fruits.
Winter 44 at last. Summer and winter are two 45 seasons in a year. It’s hot in summer 46 it’s cold in winter. It gets dark early in the evening. The nights usually 47 at about half past five. It’s cold and windy in 48 , so people must wear warm clothes, scarves and gloves. It often snows in winter and a lot of people like to 49 in winter. Children love this season because they can 50 snowball fights. Do you like this season
36．A．with B．of C．about D．around
37．A．sing B．read C．tell D．speak
38．A．months B．days C．weeks D．dates
39．A．comes B．takes C．stays D．gets
40．A．wear B．order C．give D．sell
41．A．drivers B．doctors C．students D．farmers
42．A．easy B．quiet C．interesting D．boring
43．A．before B．after C．along D．with
44．A．comes B．come C．goes D．go
45．A．busy B．different C．famous D．magic
46．A．and B．so C．or D．because
47．A．finish B．pass C．make D．begin
48．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
49．A．go shopping B．go skating C．go swimming D．go boating
50．A．have B．find C．set D．show
【答案】
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．B 50．A
【導語】本文介紹了一年中的四個季節，以及每個季節的天氣狀況，自然變化和人們的活動。
36．句意：春天是一年的開始。
with和；of……的；about關于；around周圍。the beginning of意為“……的開始”，固定詞組。故選B。
37．句意：鳥兒開始唱歌。
sing唱；read閱讀；tell告訴；speak說。根據“songs”可知，此處表示唱歌。故選A。
38．句意：夏天，白天長，夜晚短。
months月；days天；weeks周；dates日期。根據“…are long and the nights are short.”可知，此處表示白天時間長。故選B。
39．句意：傍晚天黑得很晚。
comes來；takes帶走；stays待在；gets變。get dark意為“天黑”，固定詞組。故選D。
40．句意：天氣炎熱，陽光明媚，所以人們出門時通常都戴著太陽鏡。
wear穿戴；order點餐；give給；sell賣。根據“…sunglasses when they go out”可知，此處表示戴太陽鏡。故選A。
41．句意：大多數學生喜歡這個季節，因為夏天學校放假時間長。
drivers司機；doctors醫生；students學生；farmers農民。根據“because there is a long school holiday in summer.”可知，因為學校假期，此處指的是學生。故選C。
42．句意：他們可以在假期做很多有趣的事情。
easy容易的；quiet安靜的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據“…things during the holiday.”可知，此處表示可以做很多有趣的事情。故選C。
43．句意：夏天過后是秋天。
before在……之前；after在……之后；along伴隨；with和。根據“Autumn comes…summer.”以及常識可知，夏天之后是秋天。故選B。
44．句意：冬天最后來臨。
comes來，動詞單數第三人稱；come來；goes走，動詞單數第三人稱；go走。根據“at last”可知，冬天是最后一個來臨的季節，句子時態用一般現在時，主語是Winter，謂語動詞用單數第三人稱comes。故選A。
45．句意：夏天和冬天是一年中兩個不同的季節。
busy忙碌的；different不同的；famous著名的；magic神奇的。根據常識可知，夏天和冬天有很大差異，因此是不同的。故選B。
46．句意：夏天很熱，冬天很冷。
and和；so所以；or或者；because因為。根據“It’s hot in summer…it’s cold in winter.”可知，前后句子是并列關系，應該用and連接。故選A。
47．句意：夜晚通常在大約五點半開始。
finish完成；pass通過；make制作；begin開始。根據“…at about half past five”可知，此處表示大約五點半開始。故選D。
48．句意：冬天又冷又多風，所以人們必須穿暖和的衣服，戴圍巾和手套。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據“so people must wear warm clothes, scarves and gloves.”可知，此處描述的是冬天。故選D。
49．句意：冬天經常下雪，許多人喜歡在冬天去滑冰。
go shopping去購物；go skating去滑冰；go swimming去游泳；go boating去劃船。根據“It often snows in winter and a lot of people like to…”可知，此處描述的是冬天的活動。故選B。
50．句意：孩子們喜歡這個季節，因為他們可以打雪仗。
have有；find找到；set設置；show展示。have snowball fights意為“打雪仗”，固定詞組。故選A。
詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
get, begin, six, comfortable, warm
In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese People 51 . Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up (破壞) 52 of the spring within a night.
However, with the coming of Guyu—the Grain Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the 53 of the 24 solar terms (節氣). It means the 54 of a lively summer and people 55 busy from now on.
【答案】51．uncomfortable 52．warmth 53．sixth 54．beginning 55．get
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國初春的天氣和節氣——谷雨。
51．句意：在早春，變化的溫度使許多中國人不舒服。此處應填一個形容詞，結合備選詞匯可知，此處應填形容詞comfortable的反義詞uncomfortable“不舒服的”，故填uncomfortable。
52．句意：冷空氣，帶來的雨甚至雪，很容易在一夜之間破壞春天的溫暖。此處應填一個名詞，結合備選詞匯和語境可知，此處應填形容詞warm的名詞形式warmth“溫暖”。 故填warmth。
53．句意：谷雨是24節氣中第六個節氣。結合備選詞匯和介詞短語of the 24 solar terms“24節氣中”可知，此處應是說谷雨在24節氣中的排序，所以應用基數詞six的序數詞sixth“第六”，故填sixth。
54．句意：它意味著一個熱鬧的夏天的開始，人們從此忙碌起來。the beginning of……的開始；此處應填一個名詞，結合備選詞匯可知，此處應填動詞begin的名詞形式beginning“開始”，故填beginning。
55． 句意：它意味著一個熱鬧的夏天的開始，人們從此忙碌起來。此處應填系動詞，結合備選詞匯，get“變得”符合語境，根據上文“It means the…of a lively summer”可知，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是people，此處應填動詞原形get，故填get。
閱讀下面短文，根據括號內的漢語寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
Dear Joe,
How's it going I'm on vacation and having a great time in the mountains in Europe. In my 56 (國家), Canada, It's hot and dry in summer. But it is kind of 57 (多風的) and warm here. Sometimes It's cloudy and rainy. Now it 58 (下雨) again. And my mother is cooking. My father is visiting his 59 (俄羅斯的) friend. I'm sitting in my room, drinking orange 60 (果汁) and writing the e-mail to you. How is the weather in Australia I know it's winter in your country now. Is it cold and 61 (下雪的) now
Now I have a 62 (難題). I want to call Jeff, but It's too bad. His phone isn't working. A few days ago, Jeff asked me to take my 63 (假期) in Australia and skate or make a snowman in a park with him. Now I can't be there. Could you take a 64 (消息) for Jeff Please tell him to call me back 65 (很快). Thanks.
Yours,
Mike
【答案】
56．country 57．windy 58．is raining 59．Russian 60．juice 61．snowy 62．problem 63．vacation 64．message 65．soon
【分析】本文是Mike給Joe寫的一封信。信中主要介紹了Dave和他的家人現在正在山里度假以及山里的天氣等情況。
56．句意：在我的國家，加拿大。根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是名詞country“國家”，故填country。
57．句意：但這里有點風，很暖和。根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是形容詞windy“多風的”，故填windy。
58．句意：現在又下雨了。根據“Now”可知，時態是現在進行時，構成：主語+be+動詞現在分詞，主語是it，be動詞用is，rain意為“下雨”，現在分詞是raining，故填is raining。
59．句意：我的爸爸正在拜訪他俄羅斯的朋友。根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是形容詞Russian“俄羅斯的”，故填Russian。
60．句意：我正坐在我的房間里，喝橙汁。根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是名詞juice“果汁”，故填juice。
61．句意：現在又冷又下雪嗎？根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是形容詞snowy“下雪的”，故填snowy。
62．句意：現在我有一個難題。根據所給漢語意思和前面的“a”可知，應該填可數名詞單數problem“問題”，故填problem。
63．句意：杰夫要我去澳大利亞度假。根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是名詞vacation“假期”，故填vacation。
64．句意：你能幫杰夫捎個口信嗎？根據固定搭配take a message“捎個口信”和所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是名詞message“消息”，故填message。
65．句意：請告訴他盡快給我回電話。根據所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是soon“很快”，故填soon。
語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Which season do you like best 66 me, they are all my favourite seasons.
Spring is 67 good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines 68 (bright ). It 69 (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming.
Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There 70 (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your 71 (footprint) on it.
Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun 72 (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm 73 (you) heart.
Winter is one of my favourite seasons 74 it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights.
Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 75 (excite) because I can enjoy every season.
【答案】
66．For/To 67．a 68．brightly 69．lets 70．is 71．footprints 72．walking 73．your 74．because/since/as 75．excited
【導語】本文介紹了春、夏、秋、冬四個季節各自的特別之處。
66．句意：對我來說，它們都是我最喜歡的季節。根據語境可知，此處表示“對我來說”，且設空位于句首，首字母要大寫，故填For/To。
67．句意：春天是一個好季節，因為它不太冷也不太熱。分析句子可知，此處應用不定冠詞表示泛指，且good的發音以輔音音素開頭，故填a。
68．句意：陽光燦爛。bright“明亮的”，是形容詞，修飾動詞shines，用副詞。故填brightly。
69．句意：它讓你知道夏天快到了，暑假就要到了。let“讓”，本文的時態為一般現在時，所以該句的時態也為一般現在時，且主語It是第三人稱單數形式，謂語用第三人稱單數形式，故填lets。
70．句意：沒有更多的作業，你可以起得很晚。there be表示“有”，該句的時態為一般現在時，主語schoolwork為不可數名詞，謂語第三人稱單數形式，故填is。
71．句意：你可以在上面留下你的腳印。footprint“腳印”，是名詞，你的腳印不止一個，因此用復數名詞，故填footprints。
72．句意： 你可以在樹葉上走得很開心。walk“走路，散步”，have fun doing sth意為“做某事很開心”，故填walking。
73．句意：不同的顏色可以溫暖你的心。you“你”，是主格形式，修飾名詞heart，用形容詞性物主代詞。故填your。
74．句意：冬天是我最喜歡的季節之一，因為看到一切都是白色的，這是很美妙的。根據語境可知，冬天是我最喜歡的季節之一的原因是看到一切都是白色的，這是很美妙的，前后為因果關系，故填because/since/as。
75．句意：我很興奮，因為我可以享受每一個季節。excite為動詞，意為“使興奮”；結合空前的I’m可知此處應用excited作表語，修飾人，故填excited。
六、書面表達（共計20分）
76．假如你是李華，你的好朋友Lily計劃來你的家鄉（hometown）旅游，她想了解一下當地的天氣情況。請你根據表格中所提供的信息，給Lily寫一封郵件，介紹一下你家鄉一年四季的天氣情況，向她推薦來你家鄉旅游的最佳時間，并陳述理由。
Season Weather
Spring warm but windy
Summer hot and rainy sometimes
Autumn cool and the air is fresh
Winter cold and snowy
要求：
1. 短文必須包括所給提示，可適當發揮；
2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3. 文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 詞數：不少于70詞（開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數）。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Lily,
I’m very happy that you are going to visit my hometown. Let me tell you something about the weather here. It’s warm in spring, but it is always windy. It’s very hot in summer and it rains sometimes. In autumn, it’s quite cool and the air is so fresh. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it’s very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn. The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. I’m looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇電子郵件；
②時態：本文應使用“一般現在時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點應對題干給出的“介紹家鄉的氣候并推薦對方合適的旅游時間”進行描述并適當補充，使文章內容充實。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表示樂意提供幫助；
第二步，介紹家鄉四季的天氣；
第三步，推薦來旅游的季節，并收尾。
[亮點詞匯]
①let sb do讓某人做某事
②look forward to sth期待某事
[高分句型]
①I think the best time to visit my hometown is autumn.（賓語從句）
②The weather is comfortable and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit. （and并列句）
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁Unit 6 Rain or Shine
單元檢測卷（浙江卷)
英語試題
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共五道大題，滿分 120 分, 考試時間為 100 分鐘.
2. 請務必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效.
3. 考試結束后, 請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回.
一、聽力（本題有15小題，其中1—5小題每題1分，6—15小題每題1.5分，共20分)
第一部分 聽小對話回答問題
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．How’s the weather in the mountains
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
2．What’s the weather like in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Sunny.
3．What are they talking about
A．The rivers. B．The weather. C．The earth.
4．What are John and Cindy doing
A．Watching TV. B．Washing clothes. C．Talking on the phone.
5．What is Paul doing
A．Playing the piano. B．Listening to a CD． C．Talking on the phone.
第二部分 聽較長對話回答問題
聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
現在聽一段較長對話，回答第6—7兩小題。
6．What’s the weather like today
A．hot B．warm C．cool
7．What day is it tomorrow
A．Friday B．Sunday C．Saturday
聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8—10三小題。
8．Where is Tom
A．In Beijing. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Nanjing.
9．What’s Tom doing
A．Playing computer games. B．Talking with his friend.
C．Visiting his uncle.
10．How is the weather in Nanjing
A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Hot.
第三部分 聽短文回答問題
聽下面短文。短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完短文后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。
11．How’s the weather today
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s cloudy.
12．What time is it now
A．It’s 10:30. B．It’s 11:00. C．It’s 11:30.
13．Who is helping Alice’s mother in the kitchen
A．Alice’s sister. B．Alice’s father. C．Alice’s grandmother.
14．What is Alice’s brother doing
A．Playing computer games. B．Cleaning the rooms.
C．Watching TV.
15．When is Alice’s birthday
A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Thursday.
二、閱讀理解（本題有20小題，每小題2分，共計40分）
第一部分 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
(A)
A White Dew (白露) is the 15th solar term (節氣) of the year. It began on September 7th and end on September 22nd in 2021. Here are some traditions about White Dew.
Eat longan (龍眼)
Longan is a kind of sweet fruit which tastes great around White Dew. It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew. It is said that one longan is as healthy as egg. People believe it can make them look good.
Drink White Dew Tea
Tea will taste best after a hot summer. White Dew Tea lasts long, which is different from spring tea. It is also different from summer tea which is dry and a little bitter (苦的). White Dew Tea tasted sweet.
Collect ten “white” herbal medicines (收集十種“白”草藥)
People in Wenzhou have a tradition of collecting herbal medicines like Bai shao on the first day of White Dew. People believe that eating these herbal medicines can keep healthy.
Eat sweet potatoes
In the old days, farmers ate sweet potatoes on the first day of White Dew. According to Chinese medicine, sweet potatoes can make people live longer and become healthier.
16．The tradition for White Dew in Fuzhou is to ________.
A．eat longan B．drink White Dew Tea
C．collect herbal medicines D．eat sweet potatoes
17．Tea may have its best taste in ________.
A．January B．July C．September D．December
18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．There are 15 solar terms in a year.
B．White Dew Tea tastes sweet and lasts long.
C．People usually collect as many kinds of herbal medicines as possible during White Dew.
D．People can’t be healthy if they don’t eat sweet potatoes during White Dew.
(B)
Tommy is a 17-year-old boy. He likes sports very much. He likes summer best. The summer holidays are coming! He is very happy. He wants to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like swimming, climbing, soccer and ping-pong. He also plans to take a trip to Hangzhou. He wants to know about the weather in the newspaper before making some plans and taking the right clothing.
This is the seven-day weather in Hangzhou.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
31℃—36℃ 30℃—35℃ 28℃—31℃ 21℃—26℃ 26℃—3 I℃ 27℃—32℃ 32℃—38℃
He plans to travel with a friend because his friend can help keep him safe and share the fun. He plans to carry a map. His mom says to him, “You should be careful. Don’t go to dangerous places. You should only drink safe water. Put on a hat and wear sunglasses. Don’t stay in the sun too long. And don’t swim alone.” “Thanks, mom. I will remember them.” Tommy answers.
19．Tommy likes ________best.
A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter
20．Tommy plans to ________.
A．take a trip to Suzhou
B．go swimming and running
C．travel with a friend
D．go to a dangerous place
21．Thursday may be the best day for ________.
A．B． C． D．
22．From the passage, we can infer (推測) that ________.
A．Tommy plans to carry a map
B．Tommy doesn’t like sports
C．it is very cool and cold in Hangzhou
D．Tommy prepares well for the trip
(C)
What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) The UAE has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE: the hot season and the very hot season. Why
The summer is very hot. It is from June to September. The average temperature (平均氣溫) is over 40℃. Spring is also hot and it is from March to May. Winter, December to February, is cooler, but still a little hot. The average temperature is about 27or 28℃ in the middle of the day, and about 17 or 18℃ in the morning.
In summer, temperatures are very high in the UAE and people are unwilling (不愿意的) to go out during the day. Even at night, the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors. At this time of year, people do not go out to do sports. They usually stay in their homes and other air-conditioned (有空調的) rooms.
Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors. This is also the season for rain. But usually, it does not rain for a long time. There may also be heavy fog (霧) in the morning. Sometimes this causes (造成) traffic problems.
23．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Many people like the UAE. B．The UAE is a small country.
C．The weather in the UAE is hot. D．There are two cool months in the UAE.
24．What are the spring months in the UAE
A．February, March and April. B．March, April and May.
C．April, May and June. D．May, June and July.
25．When is the best time to visit the UAE
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
26．From the passage, we know in the UAE ________.
A．it usually rains in autumn B．the weather in spring is cool
C．people like to do sports in summer D．there may be heavy fog on winter mornings
(D)
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原) The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience (經歷) “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’tlastlong. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (特別是) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late in the night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
27．You may need a pair of sunglasses when ________ in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.
A．it rains B．the sunlight is strong
C．the sun comes out D．the sun goes down
28．What does the underlined word “last” in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese
A．停止 B．持續 C．最后一個 D．下一個
29．In which month does the rainy season begin each year
A．June B．August C．December D．September
30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．People there can experience “four seasons” in a day.
B．It’s better to go for a walk in the evening.
C．After the sun goes down, it quickly gets cold.
D．You may see a rainbow after a rain.
任務型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從下面A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選擇能填入文中空白處(1—4)的最佳選項(其中一項是多余的)，使文章意思通順、內容完整。并按要求回答第5題。
The days of winter are here. Millions of Americans don’t feel as active as usual, and may be down. If you’re one of them, you may have “seasonal affective disorder” (季節性情感障礙). Here are some good ways to fight against it.
● _______
It’s important to stay active during the winter months. Ride to school. Go on weekend hikes with family or friends. Take a winter camping trip. Just don’t sleep all day!
● _______
If you’re going out less in the evenings, then you would have more time to read books you wish you could read. Make winter your reading season.
● _______
This might sound environment-unfriendly, but if it drives depression (沮喪) away and makes you happy, it’s worthwhile (值得的). Use LED bulbs will be a good idea.
● _______
You may feel surprised or even laugh aloud, but this is real. Nothing is more terrible than having cold feet. It’s better to get a few great pairs of wool (羊毛的) socks that will keep your feet warm and dry all day long.
A．Make a reading list.
B．Buy some really great socks.
C． Turn the lights on.
D．Get outside every single day.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．To fight against “seasonal affective disorder”, do you have any great ideas
Try to list one:
完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring is the beginning 36 a year. The weather is warm. Everything comes back to life. Flowers are in bloom, and trees turn green. Birds start to 37 songs.
In summer, the 38 are long and the nights are short. It 39 dark late in the evening. It’s hot and sunny, so people usually 40 sunglasses when they go out. Most 41 like this season because there is a long school holiday in summer. They can do lots of 42 things during the holiday.
Autumn comes 43 summer. The weather is cool. Farmers are busy picking fruits.
Winter 44 at last. Summer and winter are two 45 seasons in a year. It’s hot in summer 46 it’s cold in winter. It gets dark early in the evening. The nights usually 47 at about half past five. It’s cold and windy in 48 , so people must wear warm clothes, scarves and gloves. It often snows in winter and a lot of people like to 49 in winter. Children love this season because they can 50 snowball fights. Do you like this season
36．A．with B．of C．about D．around
37．A．sing B．read C．tell D．speak
38．A．months B．days C．weeks D．dates
39．A．comes B．takes C．stays D．gets
40．A．wear B．order C．give D．sell
41．A．drivers B．doctors C．students D．farmers
42．A．easy B．quiet C．interesting D．boring
43．A．before B．after C．along D．with
44．A．comes B．come C．goes D．go
45．A．busy B．different C．famous D．magic
46．A．and B．so C．or D．because
47．A．finish B．pass C．make D．begin
48．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
49．A．go shopping B．go skating C．go swimming D．go boating
50．A．have B．find C．set D．show
詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
get, begin, six, comfortable, warm
In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese People 51 . Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up (破壞) 52 of the spring within a night.
However, with the coming of Guyu—the Grain Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the 53 of the 24 solar terms (節氣). It means the 54 of a lively summer and people 55 busy from now on.
閱讀下面短文，根據括號內的漢語寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
Dear Joe,
How's it going I'm on vacation and having a great time in the mountains in Europe. In my 56 (國家), Canada, It's hot and dry in summer. But it is kind of 57 (多風的) and warm here. Sometimes It's cloudy and rainy. Now it 58 (下雨) again. And my mother is cooking. My father is visiting his 59 (俄羅斯的) friend. I'm sitting in my room, drinking orange 60 (果汁) and writing the e-mail to you. How is the weather in Australia I know it's winter in your country now. Is it cold and 61 (下雪的) now
Now I have a 62 (難題). I want to call Jeff, but It's too bad. His phone isn't working. A few days ago, Jeff asked me to take my 63 (假期) in Australia and skate or make a snowman in a park with him. Now I can't be there. Could you take a 64 (消息) for Jeff Please tell him to call me back 65 (很快). Thanks.
Yours,
Mike
語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Which season do you like best 66 me, they are all my favourite seasons.
Spring is 67 good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines 68 (bright ). It 69 (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming.
Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There 70 (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your 71 (footprint) on it.
Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun 72 (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm 73 (you) heart.
Winter is one of my favourite seasons 74 it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights.
Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 75 (excite) because I can enjoy every season.
六、書面表達（共計20分）
76．假如你是李華，你的好朋友Lily計劃來你的家鄉（hometown）旅游，她想了解一下當地的天氣情況。請你根據表格中所提供的信息，給Lily寫一封郵件，介紹一下你家鄉一年四季的天氣情況，向她推薦來你家鄉旅游的最佳時間，并陳述理由。
Season Weather
Spring warm but windy
Summer hot and rainy sometimes
Autumn cool and the air is fresh
Winter cold and snowy
要求：
1. 短文必須包括所給提示，可適當發揮；
2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3. 文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 詞數：不少于70詞（開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數）。
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