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Unit 1 Animal Friends
單元檢測卷（浙江卷)
英語試題
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共五道大題，滿分 120 分, 考試時間為 100 分鐘.
2. 請務必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效.
3. 考試結束后, 請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回.
一、聽力（本題有15小題，其中1—5小題每題1分，6—15小題每題1.5分，共20分)
第一部分 聽小對話回答問題
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What’s Jack’s favourite animal
A．Ducks. B．Pigs. C．Horses.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jack, What’s your favourite animal
M: Ducks. They are very cute.
2．How much food can pandas eat every day
A．About 5 kilos. B．About 10 kilos. C．About 12 kilos.
【答案】B
【原文】W：Could you please tell me something about pandas, Mr. Li
M：Of course. They are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about 10 kilos of food a day.
3．Why does the girl like pandas
A．Because they are interesting. B．Because they are cute.
C．Because they are beautiful.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Why do you like pandas
W: Because they’re cute.
4．Why doesn’t Joe’s sister like cats
A．Because she thinks they’re scary.
B．Because she doesn’t think they are smart.
C．Because she thinks they’re lazy.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Joe, why doesn’t your sister like cats
B: Hum, she thinks they’re lazy.
5．Where are the monkeys from
A．Asia. B．Africa. C．America.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Are these monkeys from Asia
B: No, they come from Africa.
第二部分 聽較長對話回答問題
聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
現在聽一段較長對話，回答第6—7兩小題。
6．Why does Lily like the panda
A．Because it’s cute. B．Because it’s strong. C．Because it’s funny.
7．What’s the panda’s favourite food
A．Fruit. B．Leaves. C．Plants.
【答案】6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Lily, what’s your favourite animal, the lion, the panda or the tiger
W: I like the panda, because it’s so cute.
M: What does it like to eat
W: It likes plants, leaves and some fruit, but plants are its favourite.
聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8—10三小題。
8．What is the panda doing
A．Eating bamboo. B．Sleeping. C．Having a wash.
9．What is the girl’s favourite animal
A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Elephants.
10．What does the boy think of the elephant
A．Strong. B．Tall. C．Friendly.
【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】A: Oh, look at the panda. She looks really cute.
B: Yes, I like the panda. She is eating bamboo. What is your favorite animal
A: My favorite animal is lions. Oh. Look, the lion is sleeping. Maybe he is tired.
B: Can you see the elephant
A: Yes, I see him. He is very tall and strong. He is having a wash.
B: I think he is friendly.
A: Yes, I want to take a picture with him.
Question 1: What is the panda doing
Question 2: What are the girls favorite animals
Question 3: What does the boy think of the elephant
第三部分 聽短文回答問題
聽下面短文。短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完短文后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。
11．What’s Tony’s favourite animal
A．The panda. B．The monkey. C．The tiger.
12．Where does Tony come from
A．Qingdao. B．Beijing. C．Dalian.
13．What does Mingming like eating
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Meat.
14．What does Tony think of Mingming
A．Healthy and strong. B．Tall and large. C．Cute and funny.
15．What does Mingming like doing
A．Playing basketball. B．Swimming. C．Playing football.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
【原文】Hello, my name is Tony. I’m fourteen years old. I like animals, and the monkey is my favourite. There are lots of monkeys in the zoo in our city, Dalian. Mingming is one of them. It is my friend. Mingming is five years old. It likes eating bananas. It isn’t tall, but it’s healthy and strong. It likes playing football. Do you want to come and see Mingming
二、閱讀理解（本題有20小題，每小題2分，共計40分）
第一部分 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
(A)
May 1, 2024, 20: 31 Reading 1,897 ANIMAL RESCUE (救援) What will you do if you meet an animal that need help Share your animal rescue stories with us! Comments 709 Likes 1,096 Share 279
Jack I was walking home when I heard a loud sound from under a tree. I saw a dog sitting there and it looked sad. When I saw the bag of dog toys, I knew it was abandoned (遺棄), so I called the rescue home.
Anita I was taking out the rubbish when I heard a sound. A tiny cat ran out. It looked thin, so I brought it home and gave it some water and food. I took it to the vet (獸醫). It is in the local cat rescue center. I took care of it for two weeks until it went to live with an old man.
Jane I was volunteering at a beach in Costa Rica. One afternoon I found a turtle hadn’t moved for a long time. I saw it was having difficulty breathing. I lifted it gently into a box and went to the animal rescue center.
16．What animal did Jack save
A． B． C． D．
17．Who raised the cat at last
A．Anita’s family. B．The vet.
C．The cat rescue center. D．An old man.
18．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To show us the courage of animals.
B．To encourage us to help animals in danger.
C．To introduce some cute pets.
D．To ask us to volunteer at the animal rescue center.
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．B
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了三個人拯救動物的事情。
16．細節理解題。根據“Jack” “I was walking home when I heard a loud sound coming from under a tree. I saw a dog sitting there looking sad.”可知，杰克拯救了一只狗，故選B。
17．細節理解題。根據“I took it to the vet (獸醫). It is in the local cat rescue center. I took care of it for two weeks until it went to live with an old man.”可知，最后一為年長的男人收養了貓。故選D。
18．主旨大意題。根據“What will you do if you meet an animal that need help Share your animal rescue stories with us! ”以及三個人的描述可知，作者想要鼓勵讀者幫助瀕危動物。故選B。
(B)
Hi, welcome to the City Zoo! Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The bears are waiting to meet you. The monkeys are waiting to throw things at you. We have five kangaroos. The lovely kangaroos are waiting to laugh at you. The rabbits are eating carrots happily. You can buy some vegetables and feed the sheep, too.
Tickets Adults (成人) Children Over 12 Under 12 20 yuan 10 yuan Free Opening Time Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Sunday 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.
Dos Be friendly to the animals. Keep the zoo clean! Learn about different kinds of animals. Don’ts Please don’t touch the animals. Please don’t feed the animals. Please don’t hurt the animals.
19．How many kangaroos are there in the zoo
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
20．圖文轉換What are the rabbits eating
A． B． C． D．
21．Which of the following can we do in the zoo
A．Give some food to the bears.
B．Touch the monkey on the head.
C．Throw things everywhere.
D．Know about the animals.
22．If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday afternoon, what time can you go there
A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m.
C．At 2:00 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m.
【答案】19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了城市動物園的票價、開園時間以及在動物園里能做和不能做的事情。
19．細節理解題。根據“We have five kangaroos.” 可知有五只袋鼠，故選B。
20．細節理解題。根據“The rabbits are eating carrots happily.”可知，兔子在吃胡蘿卜，故選A。
21．細節理解題。根據“Dos... Learn about different kinds of animals.”可知，可以了解不同種類的動物，故選D。
22．推理判斷題。根據“Opening Time Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.”可知，周六上午9 點到下午4 點都可以，題干說的是周六下午，C選項時間符合，故選C。
(C)
A long time ago, when all the grandfathers and grandmothers of today were little boys and little girls or very small babies, or maybe not even born, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little house in the Big Woods of Wisconsin. They drove away and left it lonely and empty in the open field among the big trees, and they never saw that little house again. They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. Later, the path by the little house became a road. Almost every day, Laura and Mary stopped their playing and watched in surprise at a wagon (四輪馬車) slowly passing by on the road.
Wild animals would not stay in a country where there were so many people. Dad also did not like to stay. He liked a country where the wild animals lived without being afraid. He liked to see little fawns (小鹿) and their mothers looking at him from the woods, and the fat, lazy bears eating sweet fruits there. In the long winter evenings, he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level (平坦的), and there were no big trees. The grass grew high and thick. There the wild animals ran and fed freely. It seemed that they were in a grass and there were no settlers (移民). Only Indians lived there.
(Adapted from Little House on the Prairie)
23．Where did Dad want to move
A．The Indian country. B．A little house in the city.
C．A little house in the country. D．The Big Woods of Wisconsin.
24．According to Paragraph 1, why did the path by the little house become a road
A．Because there were too many people in the Big Woods.
B．Because there were too many wild animals in the Big Woods.
C．Because some people built a road instead of a path for themselves.
D．Because some people built a road instead of a path for Laura’s family.
25．What did Dad want to do
A．Dad wanted to live a rich life. B．Dad wanted to live a free life.
C．Dad wanted to live a poor life. D．Dad wanted to live a clean life.
26．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph
A．The life in their little house. B．The life of wild animals.
C．Their preparation for going east. D．Their preparation for going west.
【答案】23．A 24．A 25．B 26．D
【導語】本文節選自《草原上的小屋》，主要講述了Mary、Laura、Baby Carrie和他們的父母一家人離開了他們在大森林里的小房子，去尋找自己喜歡住的地方的故事。
23．細節理解題。根據“They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now.”可知，爸爸想搬到印度。故選A。
24．細節理解題。根據“Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. Later, the path by the little house became a road. ”可知，爸爸說現在大森林里人太多了，因此，小路變成了大道。故選A。
25．推理判斷題。根據“Dad also did not like to stay. He liked a country where the wild animals lived without being afraid...he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level (平坦的), and there were no big trees. The grass grew high and thick. There the wild animals ran and fed freely. ”可知，他喜歡野生動物無所畏懼地生活的鄉村，他和媽媽談論西邊的鄉村，那兒地勢平坦，沒有大樹。草長得又高又密。野生動物在那里自由地奔跑和覓食。推測爸爸想過自由的生活。故選B。
26．推理判斷題。根據“In the long winter evenings, he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level (平坦的), and there were no big trees. The grass grew high and thick.”可知，爸爸向往西部的生活，因此作者一家接下來可能會為去西部做準備。故選D。
(D)
When I was a child, I always heard the saying that cats have nine lives, which means cats have strong vitality (生命力). Besides, we all know that cats have an excellent sense of smell, taste, and hearing. They are able to hear some sounds that humans can’t hear. And they can also see in near darkness. But there is one thing about cats that is little known to us. That is their memory (記憶力).
Cats have a very good memory. For example, they can remember your smell, your face, and even your name. Their special ability helps them to recognize their owners and other cats. In addition, they can remember the position of objects. Studies have found that cats can remember where they’ve hidden their toys or where they’ve seen their owners place treats.
Several other studies have shown that if a group of cats are brought together after a period of separation (分隔), they may show curiosity and interest in each other. However, it’s difficult to decide if this is a result of memory or simply a reaction to a new meeting with another cat.
According to a research, cats have both short and long memories, which allow them to keep and remember information according to their needs and experiences, But no one is sure how long they can keep long-term memory. However, short-term memory only lasts for about 30 seconds or so. Cats depend on it to make quick decisions and solve problems.
Recent researches also note that cats have selective (選擇的) memory, which plays a key role in their lives and health. They may not remember everything that you have done every day, but they remember the important things about you. However, senior cats can experience memory loss because of their age. Knowing about that, you should care more about their health and improve their quality of life, as well as slow down their aging. Never forget that your cat remembers you and loves you.
27．What’s the purpose by mentioning (提到) the saying that cats have nine lives
A．To tell a story about a cat with nine lives.
B．To make the reader remember it.
C．To introduce the topic.
D．To make the text interesting.
28．How many sides of cats are mentioned in the text
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
29．How is the text developed
A．By showing the research results.
B．By listing data.
C．By taking examples.
D．By making comparisons.
30．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指的是)
A．Everything that you have done.
B．Their selective memory.
C．Cats’ health.
D．Memory loss because of cats’ age.
【答案】27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了貓的各種能力，特別是它們的記憶力，并提到老年貓可能會因為年齡原因而出現記憶力喪失。
27．細節理解題。根據“When I was a child, I always heard the saying that cats have nine lives, which means cats have strong vitality (生命力).”可知，文章開頭提到“貓有九條命”的說法是為了引出話題，說明貓有很強的生命力，從而引出后文對貓的各種能力的討論。故選C。
28．細節理解題。根據“which means cats have strong vitality (生命力). Besides, we all know that cats have an excellent sense of smell, taste, and hearing. They are able to hear some sounds that humans can’t hear. And they can also see in near darkness. But there is one thing about cats that is little known to us. That is their memory (記憶力).”可知，文章提到了貓的生命力很強，嗅覺、味覺、聽覺、視覺、記憶力六個方面。故選A。
29．細節理解題。根據“Several other studies have shown that if a group of cats are brought together after a period of separation (分隔),；According to a research,；Recent researches also note that cats have selective (選擇的) memory,”可知，文章通過展示研究結果來展開討論，引用了多項研究來說明貓的記憶力。故選A。
30．詞句猜測題。根據“However, senior cats can experience memory loss because of their age. Knowing about that, you should care more about their health and improve their quality of life,...”可知，然而，老年貓可能會因年齡而記憶力下降。知道這一點，你應該更關心他們的健康，提高他們的生活質量，減緩他們的衰老。劃線詞“that”指的是“老年貓由于年齡原因而導致的記憶力喪失”。故選D。
任務型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從下面A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選擇能填入文中空白處(1—4)的最佳選項(其中一項是多余的)，使文章意思通順、內容完整。并按要求回答第5題。
Monkeys live all around the world. They love living in trees in warm rainforests. Monkeys are clever and lovely.
Sadly, the world of monkeys is in danger. They’re losing their homes because people are cutting down the trees in the forest where they live. The warmer and warmer weather also causes lots of trouble for them.
Another thing to note is that monkeys are used in scientific research. Monkeys share a lot of genes (基因) with humans and scientists study them to learn about our bodies and diseases. But this raises questions: Are they being taken care of well What’s right or wrong in the name of science Keeping a balance is really important.
Facing so many problems, there is still hope. Governments are working together to protect them by planting trees to create new homes, making rules to reduce carbon emissions (碳排放), and looking for other ways to do research without using animals.
You can help too! Saving monkeys means we’re making a better future for everyone!
Monkeys are in 1
Monkey’s situation They are 2 homes because of smaller forests and the rising temperature.
They are studied in science because they have many genes that are the 3 as those in people.
Government’s actions They are planting trees, producing 4 carbon emissions, and searching for new research ways.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What can you do to protect monkeys (請用一個完整的句子作答)
【答案】31．danger 32．losing 33．same 34．less 35．We can Manage outdoor waste properly to protect their living environment.（開放性題目，答案合理即可）
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了猴子面臨危險的原因以及政府采取了哪些措施來保護猴子。
31．根據“Sadly, the world of monkeys is in danger.”可知，猴子們正處于危險中。故填danger。
32．根據“They’re losing their homes because people are cutting down the trees in the forest where they live.”可知，它們正在失去家園。橫線前面有are，此處用現在分詞形式。故填losing。
33．根據“Monkeys share a lot of genes (基因) with humans and scientists study them to learn about our bodies and diseases.”可知，猴子和人類有很多相同的基因。the same as和……一樣。故填same。
34．根據“Governments are working together to protect them by planting trees to create new homes, making rules to reduce carbon emissions (碳排放), and looking for other ways to do research without using animals.”可知，政府要多植樹，減少二氧化碳的排放量，也就是說產生更少的二氧化碳，less更少的。故填less。
35．開放性題目，回答合理即可。比如說妥善處理戶外垃圾。故填We can manage outdoor waste properly to protect their living environment.
完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
John had a dog, but the dog often bit (咬) people. John was 36 this. He tried many ways to teach the dog, but they 37 worked. Slowly, people didn’t want to go to John’s house.
One day, John’s best friend Tony came to 38 John about the matter. Tony said, “People in the village want your dog to stop his 39 . Why don’t you put a bell (鈴) around his neck In this way, we will hear your dog coming down the street.”
John thought it was a good idea. People 40 stay away from his dog in this way. He would not be able to bite anyone any more. John listened to Tony’s 41 and put a bell around the dog’s neck. The dog liked the 42 of the bell when he walked. People looked at him far away when they heard his bell. This made the dog 43 . He thought, “Everyone likes my bell. It makes 44 popular.”
One day, when the dog was walking through the village, he met some other dogs. He thought they would want a bell 45 his, but they all laughed at (嘲笑) him. One of them said,“The bell makes people stay away from you.” John’s dog shook his head, saying,“No, everyone looks at me 46 they like my bell!”
“Of course they like your bell. It tells them 47 you are so they can stay away from you,” another dog said. “You don’t have the 48 idea about what makes you popular. To be popular, you should 49 biting and be friendly. Then, people will like you.”
Hearing this, John’s dog 50 his mistake (錯誤). He decided to get out of his bad habit.
36．A．careless about B．worried about C．sure about D．relaxed about
37．A．always B．sometimes C．usually D．never
38．A．talk to B．point at C．look at D．take away
39．A．interest B．habit C．disease D．symptom
40．A．should B．could C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t
41．A．advice B．message C．cause D．story
42．A．shape B．color C．sound D．history
43．A．happy B．bored C．busy D．angry
44．A．her B．him C．me D．you
45．A．except B．like C．from D．about
46．A．or B．but C．because D．before
47．A．how B．what C．who D．where
48．A．right B．good C．new D．famous
49．A．suggest B．stop C．practice D．remember
50．A．put away B．learned from C．put up D．learned about
【答案】
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．D
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了John的狗愛咬人和這只狗如何改掉惡習的故事。
36．句意：John為此很擔心。
careless about對……不關心；worried about擔心；sure about對……有把握；relaxed about對……感到放松。根據“John had a dog, but the dog often bit people”可知應是很擔心，故選B。
37．句意：他嘗試了很多方法教這只狗，但是它們都沒有效果。
always總是；sometimes有時；usually通常；never從不。根據“He tried many ways to teach the dog”和“but”可知應是這些方法都沒起作用，故選D。
38．句意：一天，John的最好的朋友Tony來和John談論這個麻煩。
talk to和……交談；point at指向；look at看；take away帶走。根據“Tony said”和“John about the matter”可知應是討論解決問題的辦法，故選A。
39．句意：村民想要你的狗停止他的習慣。
interest興趣；habit習慣；disease疾病；symptom征兆。根據“He decided to get out of his bad habit.”可知應是希望他停止惡習，故選B。
40．句意：用這個方法人們能避開他的狗。
should應該；could能夠；shouldn’t不應該；couldn’t不能。根據“John thought it was a good idea”可知應是人們通過鈴聲能避開狗，故選B。
41．句意：John聽了Tony的建議并且放一個鈴在狗的脖子上。
advice建議；message信息；cause原因；story故事。根據“put a bell around the dog’s neck”可知John聽從了Tony的建議，故選A。
42．句意：當狗走的時候他喜歡鈴的聲音。
shape形狀；color顏色；sound聲音；history歷史。根據“when he walked”和“People looked at him far away when they heard his bell”可知應是喜歡走動時鈴發出的聲音，故選C。
43．句意：這使狗開心。
happy開心的；bored無聊的；busy忙的；angry生氣的。根據“Everyone likes my bell.”可知狗認為人們喜歡他的鈴，所以應是開心的，故選A。
44．句意：它使我受歡迎。
her她；him他；me我；you你。根據“He thought”和“Everyone likes my bell.”可知狗認為自己受歡迎，故選C。
45．句意：他認為他們想要一個像他的鈴一樣的鈴。
except除了；like像；from從；about關于。根據“Everyone likes my bell”可知狗認為別的狗羨慕他的鈴，故選B。
46．句意：不，每個人看我是因為他們喜歡我的鈴。
or或者；but但是；because因為；before以前。根據“everyone looks at me”和“they like my bell”可知二者為因果關系，故選C。
47．句意：它告訴他們你在哪所以他們能避開你。
how怎樣；what什么；who誰；where在哪里。根據“so they can stay away from you”可知應是鈴聲告訴人們狗的方位，故選D。
48．句意：關于什么使你受歡迎你沒有正確的思想。
right正確的；good好的；new新的；famous著名的。根據“To be popular, you should...　biting and be friendly.”可知應是對什么使自己受歡迎的想法不正確，故選A。
49．句意：為了受歡迎，你應該停止咬人并且成為友好的。
suggest建議；stop停止；practice練習；remember記得。根據“and be friendly”可知應是停止咬人，故選B。
50．句意：聽到這，John的狗了解了他的錯誤。
put away收起；learned from從……學習；put up舉起；learned about了解。根據“Hearing this”和“He decided to get out of his bad habit.”可知應是了解了自己的問題，故選D。
詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
America call alone one well
Many people around the world have an animal friend. I am one of them. And my friend is a crow 51 Buddy.
I am an 52 girl and I have a big family. I first meet them in 2020. I know little about crows at that time. But now I know them 53 .
Buddy comes to see me from time to time. She likes cat food, dog food and fruit. She usually comes 54 . But today she comes with five other little 55 . They are all her children. I am very happy to see them and I get them some food. They eat all the food. Now I am the friend of her family.
【答案】51．called 52．American 53．well 54．alone 55．ones
【導語】本文主要介紹了一只名叫Buddy的烏鴉。
51．句意：我的朋友是一只叫Buddy的烏鴉。分析“my friend is a crow...Buddy”可知，空格處意為“名叫”，結合所給單詞，空格處應選動詞call，crow和call之間是被動關系，空格處應填call的過去分詞形式called作后置定語修飾名詞crow，故填called。
52．句意：我是一個美國女孩，我有一個大家庭。結合所給單詞和“I am an...girl”可知，空格處應填America的形容詞形式American“美國的”，用來修飾空后的名詞girl，故填American。
53．句意：但現在我很了解他們。分析“I know little about crows at that time. But now I know them...”可知，這兩句話是轉折關系，前句表示幾乎不了解烏鴉，后句則應表示很了解，空格處應填副詞well“很”，用于修飾動詞know，故填well。
54．句意：她通常一個人來。結合所給單詞和“She usually comes...”可知，空格處應填副詞alone“獨自，單獨”，用于修飾動詞comes，故填alone。
55．句意：但今天她帶著另外五只小烏鴉來了。結合所給單詞和“she comes with five other little...”可知，此處表示她帶著另外五只小烏鴉來了，空格處應用one指代“烏鴉”，five后接代詞的復數形式，所以空格處應填one的復數形式，故填ones。
閱讀下面短文，根據括號內的漢語寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
As we know, elephants are the biggest of all land animals. In China, the Asian elephant is a first-class protected wild animal. Yunnan is the 56 (主要的) place the animal lives. Thanks to China’s work, the 57 (數目) of elephants in China rose to about 300 by the end of 2021. How did China do this
In Yunnan, 58 (幾乎) every day, a monitor system keeps an eye on elephants with the help of cameras and drones. To know about their places and 59 (健康), workers also follow elephants in cars. Then they send messages to a WeChat 60 (組；群) of local people. If the animals 61 (出現) in a safe place, people will go out to do farm work. Besides, in recent years, China 62 (建造) many “canteens (食堂)” for elephants to solve their food problem. There, people plant foods elephants love to eat. 63 (最后), elephant doctors come to help 64 (它們) when they sometimes get hurt. Bao Mingwe, 42, has done this job for 22 years. He helped with the birth of nine elephant babies and 65 (拯救) ten elephants.
【答案】
56．main 57．number 58．almost/nearly 59．health 60．group 61．appear 62．has built 63．Finally 64．them 65．saved
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國是如何保護大象的。
56．句意：云南是這種動物的主要棲息地。main“主要的”，作定語，故填main。
57．句意：由于中國的努力，到2021年底，中國大象的數量增加到約300頭。“數目”number，the number of“……的數量”。故填number。
58．句意：在云南，幾乎每天都有監控系統在攝像頭和無人機的幫助下監視大象。almost/nearly“幾乎”，故填almost/nearly。
59．句意：為了了解它們的位置和健康，工人們還開車跟蹤大象。health“健康”不可數名詞，故填health。
60．句意：然后他們發信息到一個當地人的微信群。WeChat group“微信群”，空前有a，用單數。故填group。
61．句意：如果動物出現在安全的地方，人們就會出去干農活。appear“出現”，if引導的條件狀語從句，滿足主將從現，從句主語是復數animals，因此謂語動詞appear“出現”用原形，故填appear。
62．句意：此外，近年來，中國還為大象建造了許多解決食物問題的“食堂”。根據“in recent years”可知時態應是現在完成時，結構為have/has done；主語是China第三人稱單數，用has；build“建造”過去分詞為built。故填has built。
63．句意：最后，當它們有時受傷時，大象醫生會來幫助它們。finally“最后”，故填Finally。
64．句意：最后，當它們有時受傷時，大象醫生會來幫助它們。動詞help后接賓格them“它們”，故填them。
65．句意：他幫助生下了九頭大象寶寶，還救了十頭大象。“拯救”save，根據“helped”可知用一般過去時，save的過去式saved。故填saved。
語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Lately, the capybara, a cute animal has become popular online. One of the main 66 (reason) is that people love its friendly nature. A capybara looks similar 67 a large mouse. You may think capybaras are not popular. 68 , they always have lots of different animals around them.
What makes capybaras so friendly As the 69 (large) rodent animals (嚙齒動物) in the world, capybaras have only a few enemies (敵人). For capybaras, hiding in the water is the best way 70 (keep) safe. If there is nothing 71 (danger), they might lie on the shore (岸邊). Most of the time, they don’t have to worry about 72 (something). Capybaras also live 73 simple life. They usually eat plants and like to stay in the water 74 (comfortable).
Capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. More and more people around the world want to have a capybara. After all, no one 75 (dislike) a cute and kind friend.
【答案】
66．reasons 67．to 68．However 69．largest 70．to keep 71．dangerous 72．anything 73．a 74．comfortably 75．dislikes
【導語】本文講述了一種名叫水豚的小動物因其友善的天性而在網上走紅。文中介紹了水豚的外貌、生活習性以及它為什么受歡迎。
66．句意：其中一個主要原因是人們喜歡它的友善性格。one of后加可數名詞復數，故填reasons。
67．句意：水豚看起來像一只大老鼠。similar to“和……相似”，故填to。
68．句意：然而，它們身邊總是有各種各樣的動物。空后和前面是轉折關系，結合逗號可知，應用however。故填However。
69．句意：作為世界上最大的嚙齒動物，水豚的天敵很少。根據“in the world,”可知，三者及以上的比較用最高級，故填largest。
70．句意：對于水豚來說，藏在水里是最安全的方法。空處應填動詞不定式作后置定語，故填to keep。
71．句意：如果沒有危險，它們可能會躺在岸邊。空處應填形容詞dangerous，修飾代詞nothing。故填dangerous。
72．句意：多數時候，它們不需要擔心任何事情。此句是否定句，應用anything替換something。故填anything。
73．句意：水豚過著簡單的生活。此處表示泛指，simple以輔音音素開頭，應用a。故填a。
74．句意：它們通常吃植物，并且很喜歡舒服地待在水里。空處修飾動詞，應用副詞。故填comfortably。
75．句意：畢竟，沒有人會不喜歡一個可愛友善的朋友。句子是一般現在時，主語是不定代詞，動詞用三單形式。故填dislikes。
六、書面表達（共計20分）
76．假設你是李冬，你的英國筆友Bob給你發了一封英文郵件，請結合以下郵件內容，給Bob回一封郵件。詞數：80詞左右，可適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
Dear Li Dong,
How are you
I know the panda is a symbol of China and I like the pandas very much. But I’m so sorry to hear that they are in danger. Can you tell me something more about pandas For example, where do they live What’s their favourite food Why are they in danger and how to save them I’m looking forward to your email.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Bob
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Bob,
I am so glad to hear from you. And I will tell you more about panda.
As we all know, the panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. There are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. However, they are in danger. The reason why the pandas are in danger is that the area of bamboo is becoming smaller, so pandas have less and less land to live on. We should set up more nature reserves to protect them and plant more bamboo for them to eat.
Let’s take some action to protect the panda.
Yours,
Li Dong
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封郵件；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的所有要點，適當添加細節，并突出寫作要點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，對Bob的來信表達開心；
第二步，詳細介紹關于熊貓的一些具體信息；
第三步，呼吁大家一起保護熊貓。
[亮點詞匯]
①live on以……為生
②be in danger處于危險之中
③set up建立
④take some action采取行動
[高分句型]
①As we all know, the panda is one of the best-known animals in the world.（句型：one of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數）
②The reason why the pandas are in danger is that the area of bamboo is becoming smaller, so pandas have less and less land to live on.（句式：The reason why+句子+is that……）
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁Unit 1 Animal Friends
單元檢測卷（浙江卷)
英語試題
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共五道大題，滿分 120 分, 考試時間為 100 分鐘.
2. 請務必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效.
3. 考試結束后, 請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回.
一、聽力（本題有15小題，其中1—5小題每題1分，6—15小題每題1.5分，共20分)
第一部分 聽小對話回答問題
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What’s Jack’s favourite animal
A．Ducks. B．Pigs. C．Horses.
2．How much food can pandas eat every day
A．About 5 kilos. B．About 10 kilos. C．About 12 kilos.
3．Why does the girl like pandas
A．Because they are interesting. B．Because they are cute.
C．Because they are beautiful.
4．Why doesn’t Joe’s sister like cats
A．Because she thinks they’re scary.
B．Because she doesn’t think they are smart.
C．Because she thinks they’re lazy.
5．Where are the monkeys from
A．Asia. B．Africa. C．America.
第二部分 聽較長對話回答問題
聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
現在聽一段較長對話，回答第6—7兩小題。
6．Why does Lily like the panda
A．Because it’s cute. B．Because it’s strong. C．Because it’s funny.
7．What’s the panda’s favourite food
A．Fruit. B．Leaves. C．Plants.
聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8—10三小題。
8．What is the panda doing
A．Eating bamboo. B．Sleeping. C．Having a wash.
9．What is the girl’s favourite animal
A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Elephants.
10．What does the boy think of the elephant
A．Strong. B．Tall. C．Friendly.
第三部分 聽短文回答問題
聽下面短文。短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完短文后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。
11．What’s Tony’s favourite animal
A．The panda. B．The monkey. C．The tiger.
12．Where does Tony come from
A．Qingdao. B．Beijing. C．Dalian.
13．What does Mingming like eating
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Meat.
14．What does Tony think of Mingming
A．Healthy and strong. B．Tall and large. C．Cute and funny.
15．What does Mingming like doing
A．Playing basketball. B．Swimming. C．Playing football.
二、閱讀理解（本題有20小題，每小題2分，共計40分）
第一部分 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
(A)
May 1, 2024, 20: 31 Reading 1,897 ANIMAL RESCUE (救援) What will you do if you meet an animal that need help Share your animal rescue stories with us! Comments 709 Likes 1,096 Share 279
Jack I was walking home when I heard a loud sound from under a tree. I saw a dog sitting there and it looked sad. When I saw the bag of dog toys, I knew it was abandoned (遺棄), so I called the rescue home.
Anita I was taking out the rubbish when I heard a sound. A tiny cat ran out. It looked thin, so I brought it home and gave it some water and food. I took it to the vet (獸醫). It is in the local cat rescue center. I took care of it for two weeks until it went to live with an old man.
Jane I was volunteering at a beach in Costa Rica. One afternoon I found a turtle hadn’t moved for a long time. I saw it was having difficulty breathing. I lifted it gently into a box and went to the animal rescue center.
16．What animal did Jack save
A． B． C． D．
17．Who raised the cat at last
A．Anita’s family. B．The vet.
C．The cat rescue center. D．An old man.
18．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To show us the courage of animals.
B．To encourage us to help animals in danger.
C．To introduce some cute pets.
D．To ask us to volunteer at the animal rescue center.
(B)
Hi, welcome to the City Zoo! Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The bears are waiting to meet you. The monkeys are waiting to throw things at you. We have five kangaroos. The lovely kangaroos are waiting to laugh at you. The rabbits are eating carrots happily. You can buy some vegetables and feed the sheep, too.
Tickets Adults (成人) Children Over 12 Under 12 20 yuan 10 yuan Free Opening Time Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Sunday 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.
Dos Be friendly to the animals. Keep the zoo clean! Learn about different kinds of animals. Don’ts Please don’t touch the animals. Please don’t feed the animals. Please don’t hurt the animals.
19．How many kangaroos are there in the zoo
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
20．圖文轉換What are the rabbits eating
A． B． C． D．
21．Which of the following can we do in the zoo
A．Give some food to the bears.
B．Touch the monkey on the head.
C．Throw things everywhere.
D．Know about the animals.
22．If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday afternoon, what time can you go there
A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m.
C．At 2:00 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m.
(C)
A long time ago, when all the grandfathers and grandmothers of today were little boys and little girls or very small babies, or maybe not even born, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little house in the Big Woods of Wisconsin. They drove away and left it lonely and empty in the open field among the big trees, and they never saw that little house again. They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. Later, the path by the little house became a road. Almost every day, Laura and Mary stopped their playing and watched in surprise at a wagon (四輪馬車) slowly passing by on the road.
Wild animals would not stay in a country where there were so many people. Dad also did not like to stay. He liked a country where the wild animals lived without being afraid. He liked to see little fawns (小鹿) and their mothers looking at him from the woods, and the fat, lazy bears eating sweet fruits there. In the long winter evenings, he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level (平坦的), and there were no big trees. The grass grew high and thick. There the wild animals ran and fed freely. It seemed that they were in a grass and there were no settlers (移民). Only Indians lived there.
(Adapted from Little House on the Prairie)
23．Where did Dad want to move
A．The Indian country. B．A little house in the city.
C．A little house in the country. D．The Big Woods of Wisconsin.
24．According to Paragraph 1, why did the path by the little house become a road
A．Because there were too many people in the Big Woods.
B．Because there were too many wild animals in the Big Woods.
C．Because some people built a road instead of a path for themselves.
D．Because some people built a road instead of a path for Laura’s family.
25．What did Dad want to do
A．Dad wanted to live a rich life. B．Dad wanted to live a free life.
C．Dad wanted to live a poor life. D．Dad wanted to live a clean life.
26．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph
A．The life in their little house. B．The life of wild animals.
C．Their preparation for going east. D．Their preparation for going west.
(D)
When I was a child, I always heard the saying that cats have nine lives, which means cats have strong vitality (生命力). Besides, we all know that cats have an excellent sense of smell, taste, and hearing. They are able to hear some sounds that humans can’t hear. And they can also see in near darkness. But there is one thing about cats that is little known to us. That is their memory (記憶力).
Cats have a very good memory. For example, they can remember your smell, your face, and even your name. Their special ability helps them to recognize their owners and other cats. In addition, they can remember the position of objects. Studies have found that cats can remember where they’ve hidden their toys or where they’ve seen their owners place treats.
Several other studies have shown that if a group of cats are brought together after a period of separation (分隔), they may show curiosity and interest in each other. However, it’s difficult to decide if this is a result of memory or simply a reaction to a new meeting with another cat.
According to a research, cats have both short and long memories, which allow them to keep and remember information according to their needs and experiences, But no one is sure how long they can keep long-term memory. However, short-term memory only lasts for about 30 seconds or so. Cats depend on it to make quick decisions and solve problems.
Recent researches also note that cats have selective (選擇的) memory, which plays a key role in their lives and health. They may not remember everything that you have done every day, but they remember the important things about you. However, senior cats can experience memory loss because of their age. Knowing about that, you should care more about their health and improve their quality of life, as well as slow down their aging. Never forget that your cat remembers you and loves you.
27．What’s the purpose by mentioning (提到) the saying that cats have nine lives
A．To tell a story about a cat with nine lives.
B．To make the reader remember it.
C．To introduce the topic.
D．To make the text interesting.
28．How many sides of cats are mentioned in the text
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
29．How is the text developed
A．By showing the research results.
B．By listing data.
C．By taking examples.
D．By making comparisons.
30．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指的是)
A．Everything that you have done.
B．Their selective memory.
C．Cats’ health.
D．Memory loss because of cats’ age.
任務型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，從下面A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選擇能填入文中空白處(1—4)的最佳選項(其中一項是多余的)，使文章意思通順、內容完整。并按要求回答第5題。
Monkeys live all around the world. They love living in trees in warm rainforests. Monkeys are clever and lovely.
Sadly, the world of monkeys is in danger. They’re losing their homes because people are cutting down the trees in the forest where they live. The warmer and warmer weather also causes lots of trouble for them.
Another thing to note is that monkeys are used in scientific research. Monkeys share a lot of genes (基因) with humans and scientists study them to learn about our bodies and diseases. But this raises questions: Are they being taken care of well What’s right or wrong in the name of science Keeping a balance is really important.
Facing so many problems, there is still hope. Governments are working together to protect them by planting trees to create new homes, making rules to reduce carbon emissions (碳排放), and looking for other ways to do research without using animals.
You can help too! Saving monkeys means we’re making a better future for everyone!
Monkeys are in 1
Monkey’s situation They are 2 homes because of smaller forests and the rising temperature.
They are studied in science because they have many genes that are the 3 as those in people.
Government’s actions They are planting trees, producing 4 carbon emissions, and searching for new research ways.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What can you do to protect monkeys (請用一個完整的句子作答)
完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
John had a dog, but the dog often bit (咬) people. John was 36 this. He tried many ways to teach the dog, but they 37 worked. Slowly, people didn’t want to go to John’s house.
One day, John’s best friend Tony came to 38 John about the matter. Tony said, “People in the village want your dog to stop his 39 . Why don’t you put a bell (鈴) around his neck In this way, we will hear your dog coming down the street.”
John thought it was a good idea. People 40 stay away from his dog in this way. He would not be able to bite anyone any more. John listened to Tony’s 41 and put a bell around the dog’s neck. The dog liked the 42 of the bell when he walked. People looked at him far away when they heard his bell. This made the dog 43 . He thought, “Everyone likes my bell. It makes 44 popular.”
One day, when the dog was walking through the village, he met some other dogs. He thought they would want a bell 45 his, but they all laughed at (嘲笑) him. One of them said,“The bell makes people stay away from you.” John’s dog shook his head, saying,“No, everyone looks at me 46 they like my bell!”
“Of course they like your bell. It tells them 47 you are so they can stay away from you,” another dog said. “You don’t have the 48 idea about what makes you popular. To be popular, you should 49 biting and be friendly. Then, people will like you.”
Hearing this, John’s dog 50 his mistake (錯誤). He decided to get out of his bad habit.
36．A．careless about B．worried about C．sure about D．relaxed about
37．A．always B．sometimes C．usually D．never
38．A．talk to B．point at C．look at D．take away
39．A．interest B．habit C．disease D．symptom
40．A．should B．could C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t
41．A．advice B．message C．cause D．story
42．A．shape B．color C．sound D．history
43．A．happy B．bored C．busy D．angry
44．A．her B．him C．me D．you
45．A．except B．like C．from D．about
46．A．or B．but C．because D．before
47．A．how B．what C．who D．where
48．A．right B．good C．new D．famous
49．A．suggest B．stop C．practice D．remember
50．A．put away B．learned from C．put up D．learned about
詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）
用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
America call alone one well
Many people around the world have an animal friend. I am one of them. And my friend is a crow 51 Buddy.
I am an 52 girl and I have a big family. I first meet them in 2020. I know little about crows at that time. But now I know them 53 .
Buddy comes to see me from time to time. She likes cat food, dog food and fruit. She usually comes 54 . But today she comes with five other little 55 . They are all her children. I am very happy to see them and I get them some food. They eat all the food. Now I am the friend of her family.
閱讀下面短文，根據括號內的漢語寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
As we know, elephants are the biggest of all land animals. In China, the Asian elephant is a first-class protected wild animal. Yunnan is the 56 (主要的) place the animal lives. Thanks to China’s work, the 57 (數目) of elephants in China rose to about 300 by the end of 2021. How did China do this
In Yunnan, 58 (幾乎) every day, a monitor system keeps an eye on elephants with the help of cameras and drones. To know about their places and 59 (健康), workers also follow elephants in cars. Then they send messages to a WeChat 60 (組；群) of local people. If the animals 61 (出現) in a safe place, people will go out to do farm work. Besides, in recent years, China 62 (建造) many “canteens (食堂)” for elephants to solve their food problem. There, people plant foods elephants love to eat. 63 (最后), elephant doctors come to help 64 (它們) when they sometimes get hurt. Bao Mingwe, 42, has done this job for 22 years. He helped with the birth of nine elephant babies and 65 (拯救) ten elephants.
語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Lately, the capybara, a cute animal has become popular online. One of the main 66 (reason) is that people love its friendly nature. A capybara looks similar 67 a large mouse. You may think capybaras are not popular. 68 , they always have lots of different animals around them.
What makes capybaras so friendly As the 69 (large) rodent animals (嚙齒動物) in the world, capybaras have only a few enemies (敵人). For capybaras, hiding in the water is the best way 70 (keep) safe. If there is nothing 71 (danger), they might lie on the shore (岸邊). Most of the time, they don’t have to worry about 72 (something). Capybaras also live 73 simple life. They usually eat plants and like to stay in the water 74 (comfortable).
Capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. More and more people around the world want to have a capybara. After all, no one 75 (dislike) a cute and kind friend.
六、書面表達（共計20分）
76．假設你是李冬，你的英國筆友Bob給你發了一封英文郵件，請結合以下郵件內容，給Bob回一封郵件。詞數：80詞左右，可適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
Dear Li Dong,
How are you
I know the panda is a symbol of China and I like the pandas very much. But I’m so sorry to hear that they are in danger. Can you tell me something more about pandas For example, where do they live What’s their favourite food Why are they in danger and how to save them I’m looking forward to your email.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Bob
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