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Unit 3 Keep Fit 單元檢測卷(安徽專用,原卷版+解析版,含聽力原文及音頻)2024-2025學年新人教版七年級英語下冊

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Unit 3 Keep Fit 單元檢測卷(安徽專用,原卷版+解析版,含聽力原文及音頻)2024-2025學年新人教版七年級英語下冊

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Unit 3 Keep Fit
單元檢測卷(安徽卷)
英語試題
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共四部分, 十大題, 滿分 120 分, 考試時間為 120 分鐘.
2. 全卷包括“試題卷”(8 頁)和“答題卡”(2 頁)兩部分.
3. 請務必在“答題卡”上答題, 在“試題卷”上答題無效.
4. 考試結束后, 請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回.
第一部分 聽力(共四大題, 滿分20分)
I. 短對話理解(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到五段對話.每段對話后有一個小題, 請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍.
1.Does Gina like sports
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Yes, she thinks it’s relaxing.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I like sports. What about you, Gina Do you like it
W: Yes. It’s very relaxing.
2.Do they have a baseball
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they are. C.No, they don’t.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do they have a baseball
M: Yes, they do. We can play after school.
3.Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A.His classmates. B.His friends. C.His mother.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Mike, who do you play ping-pong with
M: I play ping-pong with my classmates.
4.How often does the girl exercise
A.Never. B.Three times a week. C.Sometimes.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How often do you exercise
W: Oh, I never do sports. What about you
M: I exercise three times a week.
5.Whose baseball is it
A.Nick’s B.Mona’s C.The girl’s
【答案】A
【原文】略
II. 長對話理解(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到兩段對話.每段對話后有幾個小題, 請在每小題所給的A、 B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍.
聽下面一段對話, 回答問題.
6.Where is Mary
A.On the playground. B.In the park. C.At home.
7.How often does Mary take exercise
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
【答案】6.B 7.B
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話, 回答問題.
8.When is the Sports Day
A.On June 19th. B.On December 13th. C.On November 20th.
9.What sport does the boy like
A.Running. B.Football. C.Basketball.
10.Who can the boy play football with
A.His father. B.His friends. C.His classmates.
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.C
【原文】M: We will have a Sports Day on November 20th.
W: It sounds good.
M: But I don’t like sports. I can’t run fast.
W: Do you like ball games
M: Yes, I like football very much.
W: OK. You can play football with your classmates.
Question: When is the Sports Day
Question : What sport does the boy like
Question : Who can the boy play football with
III. 短文理解(共5 小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
11.How old is Jenny
A.11 years old. B.13 years old. C.15 years old.
12.What’s Jenny’s favorite sport
A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Ping-pong.
13.Where are Jenny’s ping-pong balls
A.In her desk. B.Under her bed. C.In her schoolbag.
14.When do they play tennis
A.On Sundays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Fridays.
15.What do we know from the passage
A.They play sports for fun. B.They are in good health.
C.They watch sports on TV.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
【原文】Jenny is my classmate and good friend. She is 13 years old. She is a sports star in our class. She likes playing baseball very much. She has three baseballs and two baseball bats. Ping-pong is her favorite sport. She has five ping-pong balls. They are in her schoolbag. She always plays ping-pong after school. I love sports, too. But I only watch them on TV. Jenny thinks playing sports is good for health. She always lets me play tennis with her on Sundays. Day by day, I like doing sports with her. I think it’s so relaxing and cool. Now we are in good health. And we’re happy to welcome a new day every morning!
IV. 信息轉換(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
聽短文,根據你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
Name What activity How often
Jane 16 every day
Tina running before 17
Sally dancing every 18 and Friday
Mike playing 19 every weekend
Peter swimming 20 a week
【答案】16.walking 17.supper 18.Monday 19.football 20.Once
【原文】
There are many ways to keep in good health, Jane thinks walking is good for health. Her home isn’t far from school, so she goes to school on foot every day. Tina thinks running is better than walking, so she often runs before supper. However, Sally believes they’re both boring. She dances after school every Monday and Friday because she thinks it’s interesting. Most boys love sports. Mike thinks playing football is a god way to keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims once a week. What do you do to keep healthy
第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題, 滿分35分)
V. 單項填空(共 10 小題;每小題 1分, 滿分 10分)
從每小題所給的A、 B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
21.—Do you have a red jacket
—______. But I have a blue one.
A.No, I don’t B.Yes, I do C.Yes, I have D.No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你有紅色夾克嗎?——不,我沒有。但我有一個藍色的。
考查一般疑問句。根據“Do you have a red jacket ”及“But I have a blue one.”可知,我沒有紅色的馬甲,空處要用否定回答。又根據問句中的主語“you”可知,否定回答時人稱代詞應為I,且一般疑問句由do提問,答語應用do來回答。故選A。
22.—________ do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
A.How often B.How soon C.How much D.How long
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你多久去一次科學俱樂部?——一周兩次。
考查特殊疑問句。How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;How much多少;How long多長,多久。根據“Twice a week”可知此處是詢問頻率,應用how often進行提問。故選A。
23.These are ________ desks.
A.Ray’s and Lucy B.Ray and Lucy’s C.Ray’s and Lucy’s
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:它們是Ray和Lucy的桌子。
考查名詞所有格。根據“desks”可知,這些桌子是Ray和Lucy分別擁有的,表示兩個人分別擁有物品時,兩個人的名字后都使用所有格。 故選C。
24.I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (網上的) shopping is so easy.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:我很少去大商場購物。網上購物很容易。
考查副詞辨析。sometimes有時;seldom極少;usually通常;always總是。根據“Online shopping is so easy.”可知,網上購物如此簡單,因此極少去超市。故選B。
25.The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:這個發帶不可能是她的。她的在她的書包里。
考查代詞辨析。her她/她的,賓格/形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。belong to后接代詞的賓格作賓語,所以用her。第二空在句中作主語且空后沒有名詞, 指代“她的發帶”,用名詞性物主代詞。 故選A。
26.—Tom is ill, so we have to ask another boy ________.
—Don’t worry. Jim has been here ________ his brother.
instead; instead of B.instead; instead
C.instead of; instead of D.instead of; instead
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——Tom生病了,所以我們只好請另一個男孩代替。——別擔心。Jim已經在這里替代他哥哥了。
考查副詞和介詞短語。instead代替,副詞,一般放在句首或者句尾;instead of代替,為介詞短語,后面接賓語。所以第一空應用instead;第二空后有賓語his brother,應用instead of。故選A。
27.Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A.teamwork B.result C.progress D.decision
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:神舟17號取得了成功。這表明中國在空間科學領域取得了巨大的進步。
考查名詞辨析。teamwork團隊合作;result結果;progress進步;decision決定。根據“in the field of space science”和“make great...in”可知,在科學領域取得了巨大的進步,故選C。
28.找出劃線部分發音不同的選項:
A.lie B.tie C.diet D.pie
【答案】C
【詳解】考查字母組合發音。四個選項劃線部分的發音分別為:lie/a /;tie/a /;diet/a /;pie/a /。故C選項與其他選項發音不同。故選C。
29.Choose the word with a different sound in the group. (選出劃線部分發音不同的單詞)
A.pyramid B.type C.fly D.sky
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:選出劃線部分發音不同的單詞。
考查語音知識。pyramid/ p r m d/;type/ta p/;fly/fla /;sky/ska /。根據音標可知,A項劃線部分的發音是/ /,其余選項劃線部分的發音是/a /,故選A。
30.—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—Walk with my friends. (選出畫線部分需要重讀的單詞)
A.Walk; with B.Walk; friends C.Walk; my; friends D.with; friends
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你放學后喜歡做什么,丹尼?——和朋友一起散步。
考查重讀。一般來說,在句子中需重讀的詞都是實詞,比如名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等,因此Walk和friends需要重讀。故選B。
VI. 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分, 滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
A
Dear Dr. Know,
Hello, dear Dr. Know! I’m a 13-year-old girl. My problem is that I’m very fat. I want to lose weight (減肥). So I run five kilometers every day, 31 it doesn’t work at all. I feel sad. 32 can I do Could you please help me
Tina
Dear Tina,
I know how you feel. 33 is just one way to lose weight. It’s good exercise, but I think it is also important for you to have healthy habits. First, you need to go to bed early in the evening and 34 early in the morning. I think eight hours’ sleep is good 35 your body. 36 , you must eat well. For example, you can eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much junk food. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste good, but 37 are not healthy. Third, you can do other kinds of 38 like swimming or climbing mountains to lose weight. Anyway, healthy habits can help you lose weight more easily.
But please 39 yourself, “Do I really need to lose weight ” Everyone has a different (不同的) body type (種類). 40 is beautiful, too. You will find happiness when you learn to accept (接受) yourself for who you are. I hope you can become happy soon!
Good luck!
Dr. Know
31.A.and B.but C.because D.so
32.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
33.A.Walking B.Swimming C.Climbing D.Running
34.A.brush teeth B.go out C.get up D.drink tea
35.A.with B.for C.about D.like
36.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last
37.A.you B.we C.it D.they
38.A.sports B.jobs C.clubs D.dreams
39.A.tell B.talk C.ask D.say
40.A.Big B.Friendly C.Smart D.Young
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.A
【導語】本文由兩封信件組成。蒂娜因減肥困難向醫生尋求幫助,醫生為她提供了一些建議,并告訴她接受自己可以使她感到快樂。
31.句意:所以我每天跑五公里,但根本不起作用。
and和 (表并列);but但是 (表轉折);because因為 (表原因);so所以 (表因果)。根據“So I run five kilometers every day”和“it doesn’t work at all”兩句話之間是轉折關系,所以填but。故選B。
32.句意:我該怎么辦?你能幫幫我嗎?
What什么;How怎樣;Why為什么;Where在哪里。根據“can I do”可知,此處缺do的賓語,所以填what,what can I do表示“我該怎么辦”。故選A。
33.句意:跑步只是減肥的一種方法。
Walking走路;Swimming游泳;Climbing爬山;Running 跑步。根據上文“I run five kilometers every day”可知,此處醫生是說“跑步”。故選D。
34.句意:首先,你需要晚上早點睡覺,早上早點起床。
brush teeth刷牙;go out出門;get up起床;drink tea 喝茶。根據“you need to go to bed early in the evening”以及“in the morning”可知,與晚上早睡相對應的是早上早起。故選C。
35.句意:我認為八個小時的睡眠對你的身體有好處。
with和,帶有;for對于;about關于;like像。此處考查is good for表示“對……有好處”。故選B。
36.句意:第二,你必須吃好。
First第一;Second第二;Third第三;Last 最后。根據前面的“First”和后面的“Third”可知,此處說的是醫生的第二點建議。故選B。
37.句意:漢堡包和冰淇淋味道很好,但它們不健康。
you你,你們;we我們;it它;they 他們。此處需要一個代詞來指代前面出現的“Hamburgers and ice-cream”,漢堡和冰淇淋是兩種食物,故代詞要用第三人稱的復數形式“它們”。故選D。
38.句意:第三,你可以做其他類型的運動來減肥,比如游泳或爬山。
sports運動;jobs工作;clubs社團;dreams 夢想。根據后面的“like swimming or climbing mountains”可知,此處醫生是建議蒂娜可以做一些其他的運動來減肥。故選A。
39.句意:但請問問自己,“我真的需要減肥嗎?”
tell告訴;talk說;ask問;say說。根據后面的問題“Do I really need to lose weight ”可知,問問題用ask。故選C。
40.句意:胖也很美。
Big(體積) 龐大的;Friendly友好的;Smart 聰明的;Young年輕的。根據“My problem is that I’m very fat.”及“Everyone has a different (不同的) body type (種類).”可推測,醫生是說即使體型龐大也可以很美。故選A。
B
Where do you do your exercise (運動) I usually see Chinese people taking walks and 41 badminton (羽毛球) in the park. Different from 42 , there are no parks 43 fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US. 44 we pay money (付錢) to go to the gym. I do this, too.
I like 45 to the gym, but sometimes I’m not good about exercising there. I will ask 46 again and again, “ 47 do I take a sport bike there Why not take 48 in the park ” I’m not sure. Is it because (因為) I 49 my gym membership (會員資格) It’s my “work” to go there. If I don’t go to the gym, I may be just at home and watch DVDs.
Then I will be 50 about missing (錯過) all the exercise.
41.A.teaching B.playing C.saving
42.A.America B.England C.China
43.A.about B.for C.with
44.A.So B.And C.If
45.A.flying B.going C.getting
46.A.himself B.myself C.yourself
47.A.How B.When C.Why
48.A.this B.one C.any
49.A.want B.need C.have
50.A.sorry B.fine C.right
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A
【導語】本文講述了作者看到中國人在公園散步和打羽毛球,而對自己經常去健身房鍛煉產生了很多的思考。
41.句意:我通常看到中國人在公園散步和打羽毛球。
teaching教;playing玩;saving節約。根據“badminton in the park”可知是指打羽毛球鍛煉身體,故選B。
42.句意:與中國不同的是,美國沒有配備健身器材的公園。
America美國;England英國;China中國。根據“fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US”以及“I usually see Chinese people”可知是指不同于中國,美國沒有配備健身器材的公園。故選C。
43.句意:與中國不同的是,美國沒有配備健身器材的公園。
about關于;for為了;with和。根據“there are no parks…fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US.”可知是指美國沒有配備健身器材的公園。用with表示帶有健身器材,故選C。
44.句意:所以我們花錢去健身房。
So因此;And和;If如果。根據“we pay money (付錢) to go to the gym.”可知我們沒有配備健身器材的公園,因此我們花錢去健身房鍛煉,故選A。
45.句意:我喜歡去健身房,但有時我不太喜歡在那里鍛煉。
flying飛;going去;getting得到。根據“I like…to the gym”可知是指我喜歡去健身房,故選B。
46.句意:我一遍又一遍地問自己。
himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根據“do I take a sport bike there”可知是指一遍遍問自己,故選B。
47.句意:為什么我要在那里騎運動自行車?
How怎樣;When什么時候;Why為什么。根據“…do I take a sport bike there Why not take…”可知是問自己為什么要在那里騎運動自行車,故選C。
48.句意:為什么不在公園騎車呢?
this這個;one指代上文中提及的人或物;any任何。根據“do I take a sport bike there”可知此處是用one指代前文提到的騎車,故選B。
49.句意:是因為我有健身房會員資格嗎?
want想;need需要;have有。根據“Is it because (因為) I…my gym membership”可知是因為有健身房會員資格才來健身房鍛煉的嗎,故選C。
50.句意:那我會后悔錯過了所有的鍛煉。
sorry抱歉;fine好的;right正確的。根據“about missing (錯過) all the exercise”可知是指對錯過了所有的鍛煉感到后悔,be sorry about“對……感到后悔”,故選A。
VII. 補全對話(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hi, Mary, do you like playing sport
B: Yes. I think it’s good for me. 51
A: Me too. And I am in the school sports club.
B: 52
A: Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.
B: Great. 53 Do you have a tennis racket
A: Yes, I do. How about playing tennis together after school
B: 54 When and where can we meet
A: How about 6:00 p. m. in the gym Is that OK with you
B: Sure. Let’s make it. 55
A: See you.
A.Good idea.
B.See you then.
C.It’s really fun.
D.I like tennis too.
E.What about you
F.What sport do you like then
G.Would you like to play tennis with me
【答案】51.E 52.F 53.D 54.A 55.B
【導語】本文主要討論了兩位同學對運動的興趣,特別是網球,并約定一起打網球的時間和地點。
51.根據“do you like playing sport ”和“Me too.”可知,此處應詢問對方喜歡什么運動,選項E“你呢?”符合語境。故選E。
52.根據“Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.”可知,此處應詢問對方喜歡什么運動,選項F“你喜歡什么運動?”符合語境。故選F。
53.根據“Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.”可知,此處內容與打網球相關,選項D“我也喜歡網球。”符合語境。故選D。
54.根據“How about playing tennis together after school ”和“When and where can we meet ”可知,此處應表示同意,選項A“好主意。”符合語境。故選A。
55.根據“Sure. Let’s make it.”和“See you.”可知,此處應表示再見,選項B“到時候見。”符合語境。故選B。
第三部分閱讀(共兩節, 滿分40分)
VIII. 閱讀理解(共20 小題; 每小題2分, 滿分40分)
第一節閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項中選出最佳選項.
A
Do you play ping-pong It’s a good sport. People in China love it. And people in America love it, too. In a park (公園) in New York, there are two ping-pong tables. They see people come and go from the afternoon to the evening every day.
Tony comes here every afternoon with his ping-pong bats. He is good at playing ping-pong. “Come on! Let’s play!” he always says.
Sir Joey is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. “Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”
Gregory loves to come, too. “I’m a ping-pong lover. I make some friends here. It is great. I like to be with them.”
All these people get fun from ping-pong. How nice!
56.________ ping pong tables are in the park in New York.
A.5 B.4 C.3 D.2
57.What do we know about Sir Joey
A.He thinks playing ping-pong is good for him.
B.He is good at playing ping-pong.
C.He has two ping-pong bats.
D.He doesn’t like Tony.
58.What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about
A.Ping-pong is an easy sport.
B.People in China love ping-pong.
C.Sports can help people have a good day.
D.Ping-pong is welcome in a park in America.
【答案】56.D 57.A 58.D
【導語】本文講述了乒乓球不僅是中國人喜歡的一項運動,美國人也很喜歡,在紐約的一個公園里,有兩張乒乓球桌子,每天都有很多人在上面打乒乓球。
56.細節理解題。根據“In a park (公園) in New York, there are two ping-pong tables.”可知,公園里有兩張乒乓球桌。故選D。
57.細節理解題。根據“Sir Joey is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. ‘Playing ping-pong is a good habit,’ he says. ‘It helps me to be healthy.’ ”可知,他認為打乒乓球對他有好處。故選A。
58.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了在美國的一家公園,很多人每天都在兩張乒乓球桌上打乒乓球,由此說明乒乓球這項運動很受歡迎。故選D。
B
David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats.
Can David play ping-pong, too Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too!
59.The underlined word “different” means “________” in Chinese.
A.激烈的 B.相互的 C.不同的 D.流行的
60.What sport does David love
A.Baseball. B.Volleyball. C.Soccer. D.Basketball.
61.What does the second passage (第二段) tell us
A.Who has basketballs. B.What sports they can play.
C.What they have. D.Who has ping-pong balls.
62.David and John are ________.
①friends ②brothers ③classmates
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③
【答案】59.C 60.D 61.B 62.B
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講了大衛和約翰是好朋友。詳細地介紹了他們喜歡的運動。
59.詞句猜測題。根據“But they like different sports.”和“David loves basketball. He has two basketballs.”可知,大衛和約翰喜歡不同的運動,different意為“不同的”。故選C。
60.細節理解題。根據“David loves basketball.”可知,大衛喜歡打籃球。故選D。
61.主旨大意題。根據“Can David play ping-pong, too Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball Yes, he can.”可知,第二段主要介紹了大衛和約翰他們能做什么運動。故選B。
62.細節理解題。根據“David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates.”可知,大衛和約翰是朋友,也是同學。故選B。
C
Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more(此外), many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it sounds boring.”
And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They need to eat lots of them every day, but they like junk food. They like eating ice-cream and hamburgers.
So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!
63.Many of students don’t like ________.
A.watching TV B.playing computer games
C.hamburgers D.sports
64.The underlined phrase(下劃線詞組)“junk food” means(意思是)________ in Chinese.
A.健康食品 B.垃圾食品 C.油炸食品 D.腌制食品
65.If you want to be healthy, what should you do
A.Watch more TV. B.Eat more junk food.
C.Don’t play sports. D.Eat more vegetables.
【答案】63.D 64.B 65.D
【導語】本文主要講述了現在很多學生不喜歡運動的現象,號召大家要多吃蔬菜,多運動。
63.細節理解題。根據文中“Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports.”可知,許多學生不喜歡運動,故選D。
64.詞義猜測題。根據“They like eating ice-cream and hamburgers.”可知,冰淇淋和漢堡包這些都是垃圾食品,所以junk food意為“垃圾食品”,故選B。
65.細節理解題。根據文中“So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!”可知,如果你想保持健康,要多吃蔬菜和多運動,故選D。
D
Do you always eat well It’s vital for your health! You need apples, oranges and other fruit. You need vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes, too. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. Just eat them more every day. Meat (肉) isn’t very healthy food. You can eat some, but don’t eat too much. What about ice-cream It isn’t good for you! So don’t eat it.
Do you play sports It’s good for you, too. Basketball, volleyball and soccer are all great sports. You can play one of them after school. Play sports with your friends every day!
Do you always watch TV It’s fun to do it, but don’t watch too late in the evening. It’s not good for your health.
66.The underlined word “vital” means “________” in Chinese.
A.便宜的 B.無用的 C.重要的 D.昂貴的
67.To be healthy, you need to eat more ________ according to the passage (根據文章).
A.meat and ice-cream B.fruit and vegetables
C.chicken and hamburgers D.meat and rice
68.Which is NOT good for you according to the passage
A.Playing sports every day. B.Having good eating habits.
C.Never (從不) eating ice-cream. D.Watching TV late in the evening.
69.The passage is about ________.
A.food B.sports C.TV D.health
【答案】66.C 67.B 68.D 69.D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要從健康飲食、做運動和看電視這三方面講述保持身體健康。
66.詞句猜測題。根據上文“Do you always eat well ”及下文“You need apples, oranges and other fruit. You need vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes, too.”可知,此處指吃得好對健康很重要的,所以劃線詞“vital”的含義是“重要的”。故選C。
67.細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Fruit and vegetables are good for you. Just eat them more every day.”可知,為了保持健康,你需要吃更多的水果和蔬菜。故選B。
68.細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“It’s fun to do it, but don’t watch too late in the evening. It’s not good for your health.”可知,晚上看很晚電視不利于你的健康。故選D。
69.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要從健康飲食、做運動和看電視這三方面講述保持身體健康,所以D項符合。故選D。
E
Would you like to play outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They think they have no time to do sports. Others don’t want to feel tired. Besides, those people feel it useless to do sports. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (優勢).
It can make us very happy and excited.
It can make us sleep better at night.
It can help grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (機會) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
70.People don’t like doing sports because they may be ________.
A.busy B.useless C.ill D.strong
71.According to the passage, which sport can help us grow tall
A. B. C. D.
72.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage
A.Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B.Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C.Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D.Playing sports can make us study well.
【答案】70.A 71.C 72.D
【導語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡運動以及運動的好處。
70.細節理解題。根據“In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They think they have no time to do sports.”可知,一些人不喜歡做運動,是因為他們認為他們太忙了,沒有時間做運動。故選A。
71.細節理解題。根據“For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知,打籃球可以幫助我們長高。故選C。
72.細節理解題。根據“It can make us very happy and excited. It can make us sleep better at night. It can help grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall. It can help us make more friends.”可知,運動能使我們開心、興奮,能使我們的睡眠更好,能幫我們長得高壯,能幫助我們交到更多的朋友,文中沒有提到運動使我們學習好。故選D。
第二節 閱讀下面短文, 并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數要求).
F
Hi, I am Toby from New Zealand. I like doing water sports and my favorite sport is swimming. Now, let me tell you about a new water sport—riding on the water. That sounds interesting, right
The water bike looks like a bike or a plane. With it, people can ride on the water. This water bike has a cool name and it is Manta 5 Hydrofoil. It can run quickly and move (移動) on the water at twenty kilometers an hour.
Manta 5 Hydrofoil comes from New Zealand. Do you want to know its price Well, it’s between $6,000 and $8,000. The price is high, but it sells very well in New Zealand.
It’s not difficult for people to ride on it and lots of people think it is cool and fun to ride on the water.
73.What sport does Toby like best (不超過5個詞)
74.How far can Manta 5 Hydrofoil move in an hour (不超過5個詞)
75.What do many people think of riding on the water (不超過10個詞)
【答案】73.He likes swimming best./Swimming. 74.Twenty kilometers an hour. 75.They think it cool and fun./Cool and fun.
【導語】本文主要介紹了一種新的水上運動器材——Manta 5水翼自行車。
73.根據“I like doing water sports and my favorite sport is swimming.”可知,Toby最喜歡的運動是游泳。故填He likes swimming best./Swimming.
74.根據“It can run quickly and move (移動) on the water at twenty kilometers an hour.”可知,Manta 5水翼自行車一小時能移動20公里。故填Twenty kilometers an hour.
75.根據“It’s not difficult for people to ride on it and lots of people think it is cool and fun to ride on the water.”可知,許多人認為在水上騎行很酷也很有趣。故填They think it cool and fun./Cool and fun.
第四部分 寫(共兩大題, 滿分25分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據首字母及漢語提示, 完成下列單詞的拼寫, 使句意明確, 語言通順.
76.If you want to keep f (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily.
【答案】(f)it
【詳解】句意:如果你想保持健康,你應該鍛煉身體,吃得健康。結合首字母提示和中文提示可知,空格處應填形容詞fit。故填(f)it。
77. (棒球) is very popular among American teenagers.
【答案】Baseball
【詳解】句意:棒球在美國青少年中很受歡迎。根據中文提示,baseball“棒球”符合語境,結合“is”可知,空處填名詞單數,位于句首應大寫,故填Baseball。
78.Jenny wants to buy a pair of g (手套) for her friend.
【答案】(g)loves
【詳解】句意:珍妮想給她的朋友買一副手套。根據漢語和首字母提示可知,“手套”譯成:glove,這里a pair of修飾名詞glove的復數gloves。故填(g)loves。
79.I (曾經) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good.
【答案】once
【詳解】句意:我曾經給媽媽做過一道菜,味道很好。once作副詞,意為“曾經”,符合句意,故填once。
80.What about (練習) speaking English together
【答案】practicing
【詳解】句意:一起練習說英語怎么樣?根據中文提示,practice“練習”符合語境,結合“What about”可知,考查What about doing sth“做某事怎么樣”,因此設空處填動名詞。故填practicing。
X. 書面表達(共1小題; 滿分20分)
81.假如你是Mike,下周你班將召開以“陽光體育”為主題的英語班會。老師要求同學們圍繞以下要點進行發言,請你寫一篇英語發言稿為此次班會做準備。
提示要點:1.擁有的體育用品; 2.最喜歡的運動; 3.對運動的看法。
要求:1.發言稿須包含所有提示要點,可適當發揮;2.詞數不少于60。
【答案】例文
Hi, I’m Mike. I love sports. I have some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, one basketball and three soccer balls. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I always play it with my friends after school. I like to watch ping-pong games on TV. Wang Hao is my favorite ping-pong player. For me, ping-pong is relaxing, basketball is difficult and soccer is easy. I have fun playing sports.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇演講稿;
② 時態:時態為“一般現在時”;
③ 提示:根據所給提示完成寫作,注意標點符號及大小寫等問題,不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關系,語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹自己擁有的體育用品;
第二步,介紹自己最喜歡的運動;
第三步,最后表達對運動的看法。
[亮點詞匯]
① after school放學后
② like to do sth喜歡做某事
③ have fun doing sth做某事很開心
[高分句型]
For me, ping-pong is relaxing, basketball is difficult and soccer is easy. (and并列句)
試卷第1頁,共3頁
試卷第1頁,共3頁Unit 3 Keep Fit
單元檢測卷(安徽卷)
英語試題
注意事項:
1. 本試卷共四部分, 十大題, 滿分 120 分, 考試時間為 120 分鐘.
2. 全卷包括“試題卷”(8 頁)和“答題卡”(2 頁)兩部分.
3. 請務必在“答題卡”上答題, 在“試題卷”上答題無效.
4. 考試結束后, 請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回.
第一部分 聽力(共四大題, 滿分20分)
I. 短對話理解(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到五段對話.每段對話后有一個小題, 請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍.
1.Does Gina like sports
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Yes, she thinks it’s relaxing.
2.Do they have a baseball
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they are. C.No, they don’t.
3.Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A.His classmates. B.His friends. C.His mother.
4.How often does the girl exercise
A.Never. B.Three times a week. C.Sometimes.
5.Whose baseball is it
A.Nick’s B.Mona’s C.The girl’s
II. 長對話理解(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
你將聽到兩段對話.每段對話后有幾個小題, 請在每小題所給的A、 B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍.
聽下面一段對話, 回答問題.
6.Where is Mary
A.On the playground. B.In the park. C.At home.
7.How often does Mary take exercise
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
聽下面一段對話, 回答問題.
8.When is the Sports Day
A.On June 19th. B.On December 13th. C.On November 20th.
9.What sport does the boy like
A.Running. B.Football. C.Basketball.
10.Who can the boy play football with
A.His father. B.His friends. C.His classmates.
III. 短文理解(共5 小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
11.How old is Jenny
A.11 years old. B.13 years old. C.15 years old.
12.What’s Jenny’s favorite sport
A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Ping-pong.
13.Where are Jenny’s ping-pong balls
A.In her desk. B.Under her bed. C.In her schoolbag.
14.When do they play tennis
A.On Sundays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Fridays.
15.What do we know from the passage
A.They play sports for fun. B.They are in good health.
C.They watch sports on TV.
IV. 信息轉換(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
聽短文,根據你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
Name What activity How often
Jane 16 every day
Tina running before 17
Sally dancing every 18 and Friday
Mike playing 19 every weekend
Peter swimming 20 a week
第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題, 滿分35分)
V. 單項填空(共 10 小題;每小題 1分, 滿分 10分)
從每小題所給的A、 B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
21.—Do you have a red jacket
—______. But I have a blue one.
A.No, I don’t B.Yes, I do C.Yes, I have D.No, it isn’t
22.—________ do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
A.How often B.How soon C.How much D.How long
23.These are ________ desks.
A.Ray’s and Lucy B.Ray and Lucy’s C.Ray’s and Lucy’s
24.I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (網上的) shopping is so easy.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always
25.The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
26.—Tom is ill, so we have to ask another boy ________.
—Don’t worry. Jim has been here ________ his brother.
instead; instead of B.instead; instead
C.instead of; instead of D.instead of; instead
27.Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A.teamwork B.result C.progress D.decision
28.找出劃線部分發音不同的選項:
A.lie B.tie C.diet D.pie
29.Choose the word with a different sound in the group. (選出劃線部分發音不同的單詞)
A.pyramid B.type C.fly D.sky
30.—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—Walk with my friends. (選出畫線部分需要重讀的單詞)
A.Walk; with B.Walk; friends C.Walk; my; friends D.with; friends
VI. 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分, 滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
A
Dear Dr. Know,
Hello, dear Dr. Know! I’m a 13-year-old girl. My problem is that I’m very fat. I want to lose weight (減肥). So I run five kilometers every day, 31 it doesn’t work at all. I feel sad. 32 can I do Could you please help me
Tina
Dear Tina,
I know how you feel. 33 is just one way to lose weight. It’s good exercise, but I think it is also important for you to have healthy habits. First, you need to go to bed early in the evening and 34 early in the morning. I think eight hours’ sleep is good 35 your body. 36 , you must eat well. For example, you can eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much junk food. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste good, but 37 are not healthy. Third, you can do other kinds of 38 like swimming or climbing mountains to lose weight. Anyway, healthy habits can help you lose weight more easily.
But please 39 yourself, “Do I really need to lose weight ” Everyone has a different (不同的) body type (種類). 40 is beautiful, too. You will find happiness when you learn to accept (接受) yourself for who you are. I hope you can become happy soon!
Good luck!
Dr. Know
31.A.and B.but C.because D.so
32.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
33.A.Walking B.Swimming C.Climbing D.Running
34.A.brush teeth B.go out C.get up D.drink tea
35.A.with B.for C.about D.like
36.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last
37.A.you B.we C.it D.they
38.A.sports B.jobs C.clubs D.dreams
39.A.tell B.talk C.ask D.say
40.A.Big B.Friendly C.Smart D.Young
B
Where do you do your exercise (運動) I usually see Chinese people taking walks and 41 badminton (羽毛球) in the park. Different from 42 , there are no parks 43 fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US. 44 we pay money (付錢) to go to the gym. I do this, too.
I like 45 to the gym, but sometimes I’m not good about exercising there. I will ask 46 again and again, “ 47 do I take a sport bike there Why not take 48 in the park ” I’m not sure. Is it because (因為) I 49 my gym membership (會員資格) It’s my “work” to go there. If I don’t go to the gym, I may be just at home and watch DVDs.
Then I will be 50 about missing (錯過) all the exercise.
41.A.teaching B.playing C.saving
42.A.America B.England C.China
43.A.about B.for C.with
44.A.So B.And C.If
45.A.flying B.going C.getting
46.A.himself B.myself C.yourself
47.A.How B.When C.Why
48.A.this B.one C.any
49.A.want B.need C.have
50.A.sorry B.fine C.right
VII. 補全對話(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hi, Mary, do you like playing sport
B: Yes. I think it’s good for me. 51
A: Me too. And I am in the school sports club.
B: 52
A: Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.
B: Great. 53 Do you have a tennis racket
A: Yes, I do. How about playing tennis together after school
B: 54 When and where can we meet
A: How about 6:00 p. m. in the gym Is that OK with you
B: Sure. Let’s make it. 55
A: See you.
A.Good idea.
B.See you then.
C.It’s really fun.
D.I like tennis too.
E.What about you
F.What sport do you like then
G.Would you like to play tennis with me
第三部分閱讀(共兩節, 滿分40分)
VIII. 閱讀理解(共20 小題; 每小題2分, 滿分40分)
第一節閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項中選出最佳選項.
A
Do you play ping-pong It’s a good sport. People in China love it. And people in America love it, too. In a park (公園) in New York, there are two ping-pong tables. They see people come and go from the afternoon to the evening every day.
Tony comes here every afternoon with his ping-pong bats. He is good at playing ping-pong. “Come on! Let’s play!” he always says.
Sir Joey is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. “Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”
Gregory loves to come, too. “I’m a ping-pong lover. I make some friends here. It is great. I like to be with them.”
All these people get fun from ping-pong. How nice!
56.________ ping pong tables are in the park in New York.
A.5 B.4 C.3 D.2
57.What do we know about Sir Joey
A.He thinks playing ping-pong is good for him.
B.He is good at playing ping-pong.
C.He has two ping-pong bats.
D.He doesn’t like Tony.
58.What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about
A.Ping-pong is an easy sport.
B.People in China love ping-pong.
C.Sports can help people have a good day.
D.Ping-pong is welcome in a park in America.
B
David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats.
Can David play ping-pong, too Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too!
59.The underlined word “different” means “________” in Chinese.
A.激烈的 B.相互的 C.不同的 D.流行的
60.What sport does David love
A.Baseball. B.Volleyball. C.Soccer. D.Basketball.
61.What does the second passage (第二段) tell us
A.Who has basketballs. B.What sports they can play.
C.What they have. D.Who has ping-pong balls.
62.David and John are ________.
①friends ②brothers ③classmates
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③
C
Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more(此外), many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it sounds boring.”
And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They need to eat lots of them every day, but they like junk food. They like eating ice-cream and hamburgers.
So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!
63.Many of students don’t like ________.
A.watching TV B.playing computer games
C.hamburgers D.sports
64.The underlined phrase(下劃線詞組)“junk food” means(意思是)________ in Chinese.
A.健康食品 B.垃圾食品 C.油炸食品 D.腌制食品
65.If you want to be healthy, what should you do
A.Watch more TV. B.Eat more junk food.
C.Don’t play sports. D.Eat more vegetables.
D
Do you always eat well It’s vital for your health! You need apples, oranges and other fruit. You need vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes, too. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. Just eat them more every day. Meat (肉) isn’t very healthy food. You can eat some, but don’t eat too much. What about ice-cream It isn’t good for you! So don’t eat it.
Do you play sports It’s good for you, too. Basketball, volleyball and soccer are all great sports. You can play one of them after school. Play sports with your friends every day!
Do you always watch TV It’s fun to do it, but don’t watch too late in the evening. It’s not good for your health.
66.The underlined word “vital” means “________” in Chinese.
A.便宜的 B.無用的 C.重要的 D.昂貴的
67.To be healthy, you need to eat more ________ according to the passage (根據文章).
A.meat and ice-cream B.fruit and vegetables
C.chicken and hamburgers D.meat and rice
68.Which is NOT good for you according to the passage
A.Playing sports every day. B.Having good eating habits.
C.Never (從不) eating ice-cream. D.Watching TV late in the evening.
69.The passage is about ________.
A.food B.sports C.TV D.health
E
Would you like to play outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They think they have no time to do sports. Others don’t want to feel tired. Besides, those people feel it useless to do sports. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (優勢).
It can make us very happy and excited.
It can make us sleep better at night.
It can help grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (機會) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
70.People don’t like doing sports because they may be ________.
A.busy B.useless C.ill D.strong
71.According to the passage, which sport can help us grow tall
A. B. C. D.
72.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage
A.Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B.Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C.Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D.Playing sports can make us study well.
第二節 閱讀下面短文, 并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數要求).
F
Hi, I am Toby from New Zealand. I like doing water sports and my favorite sport is swimming. Now, let me tell you about a new water sport—riding on the water. That sounds interesting, right
The water bike looks like a bike or a plane. With it, people can ride on the water. This water bike has a cool name and it is Manta 5 Hydrofoil. It can run quickly and move (移動) on the water at twenty kilometers an hour.
Manta 5 Hydrofoil comes from New Zealand. Do you want to know its price Well, it’s between $6,000 and $8,000. The price is high, but it sells very well in New Zealand.
It’s not difficult for people to ride on it and lots of people think it is cool and fun to ride on the water.
73.What sport does Toby like best (不超過5個詞)
74.How far can Manta 5 Hydrofoil move in an hour (不超過5個詞)
75.What do many people think of riding on the water (不超過10個詞)
第四部分 寫(共兩大題, 滿分25分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
根據首字母及漢語提示, 完成下列單詞的拼寫, 使句意明確, 語言通順.
76.If you want to keep f (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily.
77. (棒球) is very popular among American teenagers.
78.Jenny wants to buy a pair of g (手套) for her friend.
79.I (曾經) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good.
80.What about (練習) speaking English together
X. 書面表達(共1小題; 滿分20分)
81.假如你是Mike,下周你班將召開以“陽光體育”為主題的英語班會。老師要求同學們圍繞以下要點進行發言,請你寫一篇英語發言稿為此次班會做準備。
提示要點:1.擁有的體育用品; 2.最喜歡的運動; 3.對運動的看法。
要求:1.發言稿須包含所有提示要點,可適當發揮;2.詞數不少于60。
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