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浙江省嘉興市2024-2025學年八年級英語上冊期末模擬卷
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
一、聽短文對話選答案（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面一段獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。獨白讀兩遍。
1．Which cartoon will the speakers probably watch at last
A．Superman. B．Spider-Man. C．Tom and Jerry.
2．What does the man plan to do tonight
A．Watch a movie. B．See a show. C．Go to a concert.
3．What does Judy think the world will be like in the future
A．There will be more cars.
B．There will be fewer people.
C．There will be less pollution.
4．What does Bill want to be when he grows up
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An artist.
5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son.
二、聽對話或對白選答案（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10）
聽下面一段較長對話，回答問題。
6．When will Ted’s party start
A．At one p.m.. B．At two p.m.. C．At three p.m..
7．Who can come to Ted’s party
A．Tim. B．Jenny. C．Ana.
聽第一段對話,完成下面小題。
8．What are they talking about
A．New Year’s resolution. B．Language study. C．Ways to study better.
9．How will the boy improve his English
A．He will join an English club.
B．He will read more English books.
C．He will practice using English every day.
聽對話，回答以下各題。
10．What does Alice advise Li Hua to buy
A．A birthday cake. B．Some flowers. C．A birthday card.
11．What day is it today
A．It’s Wednesday. B．It’s Thursday. C．It’s Friday.
12．Where will Li Hua go this afternoon
A．To the shopping centre. B．To the cake shop. C．To the supermarket.
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
13．What is the girl going to do this evening
A．Watch a movie. B．Watch a TV show. C．Watch a game.
14．How long has Jim watched the show
A．For seven years. B．For nine years. C．For twelve years.
15．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the show
A．To encourage people to learn science.
B．To encourage people to make money.
C．To encourage people to invent something.
三、聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）
16．Where do David and his parents spend their holiday
A．In England. B．In Canada. C．In China.
17．What can David see from his bedroom window
A．Boats. B．Lakes. C．Mountains.
18．Who do they go with when taking walks
A．A guide. B．A friend. C．A waiter.
19．What did they do yesterday afternoon
A．They took walks. B．They climbed mountains. C．They took a boat.
20．What did David probably think of this holiday
A．It was dangerous. B．It was wonderful. C．It was boring.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節；滿分45分）
四、完形填空（共15題，每小題1分，共15分）
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 21 . To show the respect, it may be 22 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (營養品、補品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 23 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 24 by carefully tidying up the house and 25 a lot of delicious dishes. 26 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 27 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 28 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it 29 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 30 the situation.
21．A．it B．them C．that D．us
22．A．necessary B．careful C．comfortable D．exciting
23．A．too B．also C．either D．neither
24．A．plans B．decisions C．preparations D．weeks
25．A．enjoying B．cooking C．washing D．taking
26．A．But B．Although C．Because D．If
27．A．cut up B．eat up C．pick up D．take up
28．A．more B．less C．many D．least
29．A．completely B．seriously C．probably D．carefully
30．A．works out B．sticks to C．depends on D．turn on
五、閱讀理解（共15題，每小題2分，共計30分）
A
Chutney-glazed Spatchcocked Chicken(酸辣炙烤雞)
Do you like Chutney-glazed spatchcocked chicken
Here’s one way to cook it.
First, heat the oven to 218 ℃.
Next, make chutney (酸辣醬) mix: mix the chutney, butter, and turmeric together and add some lemon juice.
Cut out the chicken’s backbone (脊梁骨). (Keep this to make chicken soup another time.)
Place the chicken in a pan. Add some salt and pepper.
Then put on half of the chutney mix on the chicken.
Roast (烤) for 40 minutes. Then put on the rest of the chutney mix and roast for another 10 to 15 minutes.
Take the chicken out of the oven and let it rest in the pan for about a few minutes.
Finally, cut, serve with the sauce, and enjoy with family and friends!
31．To make Chutney-glazed spatchcocked chicken, we ________.
A．should cook it at a high temperature B．need apple juice to make the chutney mix
C．have to keep the backbone of the chicken D．add salt and pepper after roasting the chicken
32．How long does it take to roast the chicken
A．Less than 15 minutes. B．At least 50 minutes.
C．At most 40 minutes. D．More than 65 minutes.
33．In which magazine can we probably read the passage
A．Good Food B．Sports and Health C．Animal World D．News Week
B
Teachers help us to be good students and people. So we should thank them for their work. In China, we have Teachers’ Day on September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers. But how do students in the US thank their teachers
Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. Students in the US like to give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting trinkets from students.
Should we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day No. We should thank our teachers all the time. Always show our love to our teachers. It helps them do a good job.
34．When is Teacher Appreciate Day in the US
A．On September 10th. B．On Tuesday every week.
C．In May. D．In September.
35．What students in the US do to thank teachers
A．They have a meeting. B．They have a school trip.
C．They have an art festival. D．They have parties with gifts and snacks.
36．The underlined word “appreciate” means “________”in Chinese.
A．感謝 B．尊敬 C．慰問 D．獎勵
37．What is the passage mainly about
A．Teachers’ Day in China. B．Saying thanks to the teachers.
C．Teachers in the US. D．Schools in the US.
C
It may be the best of times for the Chinese parents—and the worst of times for young video game players. On Monday, the government officially limited(限制) the weekly time a student can spend on video games.
According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.
The move made many adults happy online and off.
Research showed that youths who lost themselves in video games can play as much as 10 hours a day, and many have no interest in studies or playing with others in real life.
What’s more, too much screen time at a close distance can cause myopia(近視). This can also make students not sleep well. Too much screen time may also make students become fat.
While there are good sides of video games, it might be important to remember bad habits have to start somewhere. And young children should learn to control themselves and manage(管理) their time.
The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t sound nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.
It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits. But regulations(法規) are only one piece of the problem. Parents and teachers’ help is also very important. They should suggest more healthy activities that can develop the youth’s love for real life—in the real world.
38．How many days can’t students play video games in a week usually
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five
39．What does the writer want to express in Paragraph 7
A．The time limit is surely helpful for students.
B．The time limit is a sad thing for students.
C．There’re no better ways to solve the problem.
D．Keep the good habit and you will make success.
40．Why does the government limit the time a student can spend on video games
A．To protect the healthy development of students.
B．To make parents feel more relaxed.
C．To improve students’ interest in study.
D．To improve the relationship between students and parents.
41．How should parents or teachers help students develop good habits according to the writer
A．They should give more homework to students.
B．They should play with students for longer time.
C．They should lead students to join in some healthy activities.
D．They should tell students more about the bad sides of playing video games.
D
It is the year 2050. The dream of enjoying holidays in space has come true. Do you want to become a space traveler Here, some middle school students share their ideas.
I would love to go to space. From there, I can enjoy the beauty of the earth. I want to know what it’s like to live without gravity(重力). Maybe it will be fun to play golf in space. —Klaudia, Spain
It can be dangerous to travel to space. What will happen if I get lost Besides, I’m afraid of heights. When you look down upon the earth from a spaceship, it can be very scary. —Emily, the US
I don’t want to be a space traveler. For me, I only care about what I have on this planet, like my family, my school and my pets. I would like to work hard and try to do the best with what I’m doing now. —Anna, the US
I’d love to! We learned about the space in science class last week. It will be great to see all kinds of wonderful things that you can’t see on the earth. —Zainab, South Africa
That will be cool. However, I will miss my family. Also, it takes a lot of training (訓練) to become a space traveler. I don’t think I have time for that. And I don’t have enough money to pay for the trip. —Edward, the UK
42．Who would like to travel to space
A．Klaudia and Emily. B．Zainab and Anna. C．Klaudia and Zainab. D．Anna and Edward.
43．What does Edward think of becoming a space traveler
①He is afraid of heights. ② He will miss his family.
③He is not interested in space. ④ He doesn’t have time to finish the training.
⑤ He doesn’t have enough money to pay for a space trip.
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①③④
44．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Klaudia would like to play golf in space.
B．Anna cares about everything in space.
C．Emily thinks it is very scary to travel to space.
D．Zainab wants to see all kinds of wonderful things in space.
45．Who will probably(很可能) be interested in reading this passage
A．Students. B．Parents. C．Golf players. D．Space scientists.
第三部分 英語知識 （共三節，共25分）
六、選詞填空（共5題，每題1分，共計5分）
用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。
hobby success unless certain turn down
46．John thinks Mickey is a cartoon character.
47．Don’t start the project everything is ready.
48．Our dreams will come true if we take action and never give up.
49．If you have a lot of , your life will be more wonderful in the future.
50．Tom had to the invitation to the party, because he was too busy last weekend.
七、短文填空（共10題，每小題1分，共計10分）
閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Early in the morning, a family in Rockaway Township, New Jersey were really 51 (驚奇的) at what they saw through the window — a mother bear and her five babies were enjoying a pool party in the backyard of the family.
The special 52 (客人) were quite happy. In the swimming pool, they enjoyed 53 (它們自己) playing with water, just like any human family on hot days. They 54 (好像) to love the pool and have much fun there. However, the family didn’t know what to do.
“They look like Teddy bears,” one girl in the family said, watching the animals carefully 55 (在……里面) the house. Although the scene was cute, the girl didn’t think so. “They took my toys. They may 56 (損壞) our pool with their feet. I wish the bears were not here.”
Just like 57 (小孩), those baby bears also liked other fun places in the backyard. They even wanted to try out the slide. What was 58 (更壞的), the mother bear tried playing with the pool pump (泵). It was an electric (帶電的) 59 (機械裝置), so the family were really worried that the bear might be in danger. Luckily, nothing happened. Finally the pool party was over and all the bears left.
“In fact, we didn’t 60 (邀請) them to our house,” Mr. Basile said. “I hope they won’t go to someone else’s backyard later.”
八、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。（共10題，每小題1分，共計10分）
Most people like watching TV in their free time. It’s very 61 (enjoy) to learn a lot and know what 62 (happen) around the world. Some like sitting 63 (comfortable) and enjoying funny sitcoms. They think 64 (watch) sitcoms is a great way to relax. At 65 same time, they expect 66 (learn) some great jokes. 67 (other) lie to watch the news or talk shows 68 they prefer(更喜歡) shows that are more educational. They always think even game shows are better than sitcoms. People can try to guess the answers 69 the questions. Different people have different ideas. What do you think of sitcoms Which kinds of shows do you like 70 (well)
第四部分書面表達（共一節 滿分15分）
九、書面表達
71．根據表格中提供的信息，寫一篇短文介紹你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之處。
要求：
1)文章內容應包含所有要點，并適當發揮；
2)開頭已給，結尾自行補充；
3)條理清楚，語義連貫，字跡工整。詞數80左右。
Differences Similarities (相似點)
Tina 1. funny (***); serious (*) 2. do sports (every day) 3. like ... 1. tall and thin 2. be good at math and English 3. ...
I 1. funny (*); serious (***) 2. do sports (hardly ever) 3. love …
Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C C C C C A A C B
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A C C B C A C B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B C B B C A B C
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B A C D A B C A A
題號 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C C C B A
1．C
【原文】W: I really don’t like to watch these cartoons about heroes. How about enjoying a humorous one
M: Okay, let’s choose a funny one. I always can’t help laughing when I watch them. The two heroes fight a lot, but they really love each other.
2．C
【原文】W: Why don’t you go to a movie or a show tonight
M: As a matter of fact, I plan to go to a concert.
W: Really That sounds nice. Can I go with you
M: Sure.
3．C
【原文】M: Judy, what do you think the world will be like in the future
W: I think the world will be less polluted. People will live in cleaner cities.
4．C
【原文】M: Amy, what do you want to be when you grow up
W: I want to be a doctor. What about you, Bill
M: I want to be an artist.
5．C
【原文】W: Peter, you must clean your bedroom before you go to school.
M: Sorry, I don’t have enough time. My teacher will be angry if I’m late.
6．C 7．A
【原文】略
8．A 9．C
【原文】M: What’s your New Year’s resolution
W: I’m going to take more acting classes. I want to be an actress. What about you
M: I want to improve my English.
W: Yes, English is very important for us. How will you do that
M: I will make more English pen pals and practice using it every day.
W: That’s great! I hope you can make it.
10．B 11．A 12．C
【原文】W: Hey, Li Hua. What are you thinking about
M: Hi, Alice. This Friday is my mother’s birthday. But I have no idea what the best present is for her.
W: I think you could buy some flowers and make a birthday cake for her.
M: Sounds great! She’ll like these.
W: But the day after tomorrow is Friday. Do you have time to prepare for these
M: Yes, I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. I’d like to buy some eggs to make the cake.
W: That’s great. So how do you and your family usually celebrate the birthday
M: Well, we usually have a big dinner at home.
13．A 14．C 15．C
【原文】W: We’re going to see a movie at 7 this evening. Would you like to join us, Jim
M: I’d love to, but my favorite TV show I Love Invention will be on at that time.
W: Oh, you have watched the TV show for many years, right
M: Yes, I began to watch it in 2009. There are always interesting and amazing inventions in the show.
W: No wonder you love it so much.
M: Yeah, the main purpose of the show is to encourage common people to invent something and change their life. It’s fantastic.
W: I’m kind of interested in it now. I’ll watch it tomorrow evening.
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】Hello, I am David from England. I’m on holiday here in Canada with my parents and we are really having a great time. We’re staying in a hotel near a lake and I can see the snowy mountains far away from my bedroom window. It’s the first time I’ve been to the mountains and I love it.
We have been on lots of walks in the mountains. We have to go with a guide because we can easily get lost. Yesterday afternoon we went for a boat trip around the lake but we had to come back early. It started to rain heavily and we couldn’t even see the land. At last, we were a little bit hungry but it was really fun.
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了當一個人被邀請到中國拜訪朋友時，禮物是必要的，繼而介紹了相關的禮儀。
21．句意：通常中國人不會在送給他們禮物的人面前打開禮物。
it它；them他們；that那個；us我們。根據“Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives...”可知，中國人不會在送他們禮物的人面前打開禮物，空處用代詞them指代Chinese people。故選B。
22．句意：為了表示尊重，可能需要解釋一下所送禮物是什么。
necessary必要的；careful小心的；comfortable舒適的；exciting令人興奮的。根據“To show the respect, it may be...to explain what the gift is.”及結合前文可知，接受禮物的人不好意思打開所送的禮物，這時送禮之人表示尊重，有必要解釋一下所送禮物是什么。故選A。
23．句意：你也可以為主人的配偶或孩子準備一些小禮物。
too也，用于肯定句末；also也，用于肯定句中；either也，用于否定句末；neither也不。根據“You can...prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host.”可知，此處位于肯定句句中，用also。故選B。
24．句意：主人通常會精心整理房間，烹制許多美味佳肴，做好充分的準備。
plans計劃；decisions決定；preparations準備；weeks周。根據“by carefully tidying up the house and...a lot of delicious dishes”可知，主人家為接待客人會做好充分的準備。故選C。
25．句意：主人通常會精心整理房間，烹制許多美味佳肴，做好充分的準備。
enjoying喜歡，享受；cooking烹飪；washing洗；taking拿。根據“...a lot of delicious dishes”可知，此處為烹制許多美味佳肴。故選B。
26．句意：雖然飯菜準備得豐盛，但主人可能會禮貌地對客人說：“我準備不夠，請原諒我招待不周。”
But但是；Although盡管；Because因為；If如果。根據“...the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely...”可知，前后句表示轉折關系，盡管主人準備的很充分，但是還是會有禮貌地對客人說招待不周，although符合題意。故選B。
27．句意：在吃飯的時候，長輩們會按照傳統用筷子給客人夾上食物，并要求他們多吃點。
cut up切碎；eat up吃光；pick up撿起，拿起；take up開始做。根據“the elders will use chopsticks to...food for guests”可知，此處指長輩用筷子為客人夾菜。故選C。
28．句意：在吃飯的時候，長輩們會按照傳統用筷子給客人夾上食物，并要求他們多吃點。
more更多的；less更少的；many許多；least最少。按照中國人的飲食習俗，主人會讓客人多吃點，要用比較級的形式。故選A。
29．句意：他們不必太當回事，可以試著找個好時機離開。
completely完全地；seriously嚴肅地；probably可能；carefully小心地。take...seriously表示“認真對待……”，為固定短語。故選B。
30．句意：找到合適的離開時間取決于具體情況。
works out計算出；sticks to堅持；depends on取決于，依靠；turn on打開。根據“Finding the right time to leave...the situation.”可知，客人選擇何時離開要根據當時具體的情況而定。故選C。
31．A 32．B 33．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了如何制作酸辣炙烤雞。
31．細節理解題。根據“First, heat the oven to 218 ℃.”可知制作酸辣炙烤雞需要高溫。故選A。
32．細節理解題。根據“Roast (烤) for 40 minutes. Then put on the rest of the chutney mix and roast for another 10 to 15 minutes.”可知先烤40分鐘，放上剩下的酸辣醬混合物，再烤10到15分鐘，即至少要烤50分鐘。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了如何制作酸辣炙烤雞，由此可知，可能在《好食物》雜志上看到這篇文章。故選A。
34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的教師節和美國的教師節，以及中國學生和美國學生在教師節表達對老師感激之情的不同方式。
34．細節理解題。根據第二段“Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is on Tuesday of that week.”可知，美國學校在五月會有整整一周的時間來感謝他們的老師；說明美國的教師節在五月。故選C。
35．細節理解題。根據第二段“They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.”可知，美國學生在有教師節的那一周，會舉辦帶禮物和零食的派對來感謝老師。故選D。
36．詞義猜測題。根據上文“But how do students in the US thank their teachers ”和“Schools in the US have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers!”可知，上文問到美國學生如何感謝老師，劃線單詞所在的句子就說到美國學校在五月會有整整一周的時間來感謝他們的老師，所以劃線單詞appreciate應譯為“感謝”。故選A。
37．主旨大意題。根據第一段中“But how do students in the US thank their teachers ”和最后一段中“Should we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day No. We should thank our teachers all the time.”可知，文章重點講述了美國學生在教師節是如何感謝老師的，以及我們不應只在教師節這一天對老師說感謝，而是得一直感謝老師，選項B“對老師說謝謝” 符合文意。故選B。
38．C 39．A 40．A 41．C
【導語】本文主要講政府限制學生每周花費在電子游戲上的時間。
38．細節理解題。根據“According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.”可知學生們每周五、周六、周日可以玩電子游戲，一周通常有四天不能玩電子游戲。故選C。
39．段落大意題。根據“The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t sound nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.”可知第七段主要講這個措施聽起來有點難，但“忠言逆耳，良藥苦口”，主要是要表達時間限制對學生肯定有幫助。故選A。
40．推理判斷題。根據“It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits.”及全文內容可推出政府限制學生玩電子游戲的時間是為了保護學生的健康發展。故選A。
41．細節理解題。根據“It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits.”可知他們應該引導學生參加一些健康的活動。故選C。
42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
【導語】本文是一些中學生分享了他們是否想去太空旅行的想法。
42．細節理解題。根據“I would love to go to space. —Klaudia”以及“I’d love to! —Zainab, South Africa”可知，Klaudia和Zainab想要太空旅行，故選C。
43．細節理解題。根據“That will be cool. However, I will miss my family. Also, it takes a lot of training (訓練) to become a space traveler. I don’t think I have time for that. And I don’t have enough money to pay for the trip.”可知，Edward認為成為太空旅行者他會想念他的家人，需要經過大量的訓練，還要為旅行支付大筆費用，故選C。
44．細節理解題。根據“I don’t want to be a space traveler. For me, I only care about what I have on this planet, like my family, my school and my pets.”可知，Anna只在乎在地球上擁有的東西，故選B。
45．推理判斷題。根據“It is the year 2050. The dream of enjoying holidays in space has come true. Do you want to become a space traveler Here, some middle school students share their ideas.”可知，本文是一些中學生分享了他們是否想去太空旅行的想法，應該是學生會對此感興趣，故選A。
46．successful 47．unless 48．certainly 49．hobbies 50．turn down
【解析】46．句意：John認為Mickey是一個成功的卡通角色。根據“Mickey”和備選詞匯可知Mickey是個成功的卡通角色，應用success的形容詞successful“成功的”，作定語，故填successful。
47．句意：除非一切準備就緒，否則不要開始這個項目。根據“Don’t start the project”和備選詞匯可知，后句是前句的否定條件，應用unless“除非”引導條件狀語從句，故填unless。
48．句意：如果我們采取行動并永不放棄，我們的夢想就一定會實現。根據“if we take action and never give up.”和備選詞匯可知空格處缺少副詞，肯定夢想會實現，應用certain的副詞certainly“確定，肯定”，故填certainly。
49．句意：如果你有許多愛好，你的生活在未來會更精彩。根據“your life will be more wonderful in the future.”和備選詞匯可知是指有許多愛好，hobby“愛好”，可數名詞，a lot of后跟可數名詞復數，故填hobbies。
50．句意：Tom不得不拒絕這個聚會的邀請，因為他上個周末太忙了。根據“because he was too busy last weekend.”和備選詞匯可知是拒絕邀請，turn down“拒絕”，have to do sth“不得不做某事”，故填turn down。
51．surprised 52．guests 53．themselves 54．seemed 55．inside 56．break 57．kids/children 58．worse 59．machine 60．invite
【導語】本文主要講述了新澤西州洛克威鎮的一戶人家看到一只熊媽媽和她的五個孩子正在家里后院享受游泳池派對的場景
51．句意：一大早，新澤西州洛克威鎮的一戶人家看到窗外的景象真的很驚訝——一只熊媽媽和她的五個孩子正在家里后院享受游泳池派對。根據“Early in the morning, a family in Rockaway Township, New Jersey were really...at what they saw through the window...”可知，此處修飾人，“驚奇的”surprised符合語境。故填surprised。
52．句意：這些特殊的客人們都很高興。“客人”guest，此處應使用復數形式。故填guests。
53．句意：在游泳池里，他們玩得很開心，就像任何人類家庭在炎熱的日子里一樣。“它們自己”themselves。故填themselves。
54．句意：他們似乎很喜歡這個游泳池，在那里玩得很開心。“好像”seem，根據“However, the family didn’t know what to do.”可知，句子時態為一般過去時，動詞應使用過去式。故填seemed。
55．句意：家里的一個女孩一邊說，一邊仔細地看著屋里的動物。“在……里面”inside。故填inside。
56．句意：他們可能會用腳打碎我們的水池。“破壞”break，此處放在情態動詞may后，應是用動詞原形。故填break。
57．句意：就像孩子們一樣，這些小熊寶寶也喜歡后院里其他有趣的地方。“小孩”kid/child，此處應使用復數形式。故填kids/children。
58．句意：更糟糕的是，熊媽媽試著玩泳池水泵。what’s worse“更糟糕的是”，固定搭配。故填worse。
59．句意：這是一臺電動機器，所以這家人真的很擔心這只熊可能會有危險。machine“機器”，可數名詞，根據“an”可知，此處應使用單數形式。故填machine。
60．句意：事實上，我們沒有邀請他們來我們家。“邀請”invite，此處放在助動詞后，應使用動詞原形。故填invite。
61．enjoyable 62．is happening 63．comfortably 64．watching 65．the 66．to learn 67．Others 68．because 69．to 70．best
【解析】文章介紹了大多數人喜歡在空閑時間看電視。不同的人喜歡看不同的節目，并作了一些舉例分析。
61．句意：能學到很多東西并了解世界各地正在發生的事情是非常愉快的。此處是It’s+adj+to do sth的結構，此處應用形容詞形式，故填enjoyable。
62．句意：能學到很多東西并了解世界各地正在發生的事情是非常愉快的。結合語境可知，此處表達的是世界上正在發生著什么，應用現在進行時，從句主語是what，be動詞應用is，故填is happening。
63．句意：有些人喜歡舒服地坐著，欣賞有趣的情景喜劇。空格修飾的是動詞sit，應用副詞形式，故填comfortably。
64．句意：他們認為看情景喜劇是一種很好的放松方式。空格處在句中作主語，應用動名詞形式，故填watching。
65．句意：同時，他們希望能學到一些好笑話。at the same time“同時”，是固定短語，故填the。
66．句意：同時，他們希望能學到一些好笑話。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，空格處用不定式形式，故填to learn。
67．句意：另一些人則躺著看新聞或脫口秀，因為他們更喜歡更有教育意義的節目。結合“Some like sitting...”可知，此處指的是“另一些人”，構成結構some...others...結構，位于句首單詞首字母要大寫，故填Others。
68．句意：另一些人則躺著看新聞或脫口秀，因為他們更喜歡更有教育意義的節目。空格前后是因果關系，屬于“前果后因”的結構，應用because引導原因狀語從句，故填because。
69．句意：人們可以試著猜問題的答案。the answer to the question“問題的答案”，此處的所有格應用to表示，故填to。
70．句意：你最喜歡哪種節目？此處表達的是“最喜歡什么節目”，應用副詞的最高級形式，故填best。
71．例文：
Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities. We are both tall and thin. We both like math so we are both good at it. We also like English and we usually get good grades, so some classmates say we are talented in them. However, we are truly different in many ways. Tina is funnier than me. She can make people laugh. I’m more serious than Tina. That’s why I study harder than she does. Tina does sports every day but I hardly ever do sports. So she is healthier than me. She likes music and sings well. And I am more interested in drawing. I hope to be an artist in the future. I think she’s a good friend, because she always helps to bring out the best in me.
Do you have a good friend Can you tell me about your friend
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏表格中給出的要點，寫短文介紹自己和好朋友Tina之間的相同和不同之處。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹與好朋友Tina的相同之處；
第二步，介紹與好朋友Tina的不同之處，適當使用比較級作對比；
第三步，簡單收尾。
[亮點詞匯]
①be good at 擅長
②be talented in 在某方面有天賦
③hardly ever 幾乎從不
④do sports 做運動
⑤be interested in 對……感興趣
[高分句型]
①We also like English and we usually get good grades, so some classmates say we are talented in them.（so連接表因果關系的并列句；省略that的賓語從句）
②I think she’s a good friend, because she always helps to bring out the best in me.（省略that的賓語從句；because引導的原因狀語從句）

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