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江西省贛州市上猶縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期英語期中考試試題
一、聽力測試 (20分)A) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 (每小題1分
1． How did the man go to the airport
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
2． How much is the black T-shirt
A．60 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．40 dollars.
3． Where does Mr. Black usually eat dumplings
A．At home.
B．At his friend's home.
C．At a restaurant.
4． How does the man feel about bicycle sharing in the city
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy.
5． What does the boy mean
A．He plays chess better than Tyler.
B．Max plays chess better than Tyler.
C．Tyler plays chess better than Max.
二、聽力測試 (20分)B) 請聽下面4段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項 (每小題1分
聽錄音， 回答問題。
6．What does the woman do
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A waitress.
7．When will the woman start her work
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday.
聽錄音， 回答問題。
8．What does the girl plan to watch tonight
A．Soap operas. B．Game shows. C．News.
9．Why does the girl like to watch the program
A．Because she thinks it is relaxing.
B．Because she thinks it is interesting.
C．Because she wants to know what's going on around the world.
聽錄音， 回答問題。
10．What did Bill do yesterday
A．He climbed the mountain.
B．He visited his grandparents.
C．He went to see Beijing hutong.
11．Where did Judy go on a trip
A．To New York. B．To Los Angeles. C．To London.
12．What can we know about Judy and Bill
A．Bill got there by car.
B．Judy got there by car.
C．Bill thinks the trip was terrible.
聽錄音， 回答問題。
13．Who did Zhang Ping go to Hangzhou with
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.
14．How does Zhang Ping like her trip to Hangzhou
A．Wonderful and interesting.
B．Relaxing and interesting.
C．Wonderful and relaxing.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Zhang Ping thinks tea is delicious.
B．Tea has a long history in China.
C．It is difficult to make tea.
三、聽力測試 (20分)C) 請聽下面一段獨白， 根據獨白內容完成下列句子， 每個空格不超過3個單詞。(每小題1分
請聽下面一段獨白， 根據獨白內容完成下列句子， 每個空格不超過3個單詞。
16．Sue is my classmate and she is an 　 　 girl.
17．I can't stand Sue, because I'm much 　 　 than her.
18．I like 　 　 in the classroom quietly. That's why I just have a few friends.
19．Sue is less hard-working than me, so I always get better 　 　 .
20．Sue likes sports and she plays 　 　 well.
四、單項填空(8分)請閱讀下面各小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 (每小題1分
21． After the ____ , they decided to have a party on Sunday.
A．mirror B．grade C．character D．discussion
22． — Would you like something to drink
— Yes, I'd like some ____ .
A．rice B．juice C．fruit D．vegetables
23． — His brother ____ helps me with my math.
— It's very kind of him to help you so many times. You should thank him.
A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
24． The library is not far from here, so it's not ____ to drive there.
A．serious B．fantastic C．necessary D．enjoyable
25．—Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian
—Yes, they are ____ basketball players from the NBA.
A．all B．both C．each D．neither
26． Don't believe his words. He is just ____ a story.
A．making up B．looking up C．taking up D．putting off
27． The happy story about a little girl and a little boy ____ in New York, America, in the 18th century.
A．will happen B．happened C．is happening D．happens
28． You should take an umbrella ____ you don't want to get wet in the rain.
A．if B．unless C．because D．so that
五、完形填空(26分)A)請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(每小題1分
請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(馬爾代夫). And they decided to 29． there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 30． at that time. They worked very hard for several 31． . At last, they made enough money for their 32． trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩夢)!
The problem 33． when the flight (航班) was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't 34． until night. They got on the 35． twelve hours later! But they couldn't fly to Maldives because there was a storm(暴風雨). They had to fly to another city first. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was so 36． that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was 37． of leaves! The food was terrible, too. For breakfast there was 38． bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came. They felt really 39． . Because of the bad 40． , they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 41． to do. It was so boring. In the end, they 42． in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather was 43． all the time there!
29．A． run B． work C． stay D． see
30．A． poor B． bad C． well D． great
31．A． minutes B． hours C． days D． months
32．A． dream B． nightmare C． plan D． duty
33．A． finished B． jumped C． kept D． started
34．A． leave B． stay C． forget D． remember
35．A． train B． bike C． bus D． plane
36．A． clean B． dirty C． high D． low
37．A． full B． empty C． covered D． filled
38．A． many B． only C． few D． any
39．A． full B． quiet C． happy D． terrible
40．A． food B． lesson C． weather D． health
41．A． something B． anything C． nothing D． everything
42．A． reached B． arrived C． got D． moved
43．A． different B． bad C． wonderful D． crazy
六、完形填空(26分)B)請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空， 每個詞限用一次。 (每小題1分
請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空， 每個詞限用一次。
her try different talented student touch and in teach hour quickly
The music starts. A Sichuan Opera performer(表演者) dances to the music and 　44． 　 changes face masks(變換臉譜).
The performer is Yin Qiuhua. Yin is 19 years old. She is 　45． 　 from other performers. She was born with Down syndrome(唐氏綜合征).
Zhao Haiying is Yin's mother. She wanted 　46． 　 her daughter life skills(技能) and took Yin to learn different things. Zhao said, "She is young and I can't take care of her all the time. My biggest wish was to find a useful skill for her so she can make a living. " Yin 　47． 　 many things like the violin and the folk dance. But she didn't do well 　48． 　 any of them.
Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a 　49． 　 Chinese opera teacher. Lin Chun took Yin as a 　50． 　 and taught her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is difficult to learn 　51． 　 it was also difficult to talk with Yin. Lin had to show the moves over and over again. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight 　52． 　 a day. After about 18 months of training, Yin gave 　53． 　 first show at an activity in Nanchong. "The performance went very well. Yin is excellent, " Lin said.
Yin's story 　54． 　 the hearts of many people. "We should not give up on our children. We should try our best to bring out what they are good at, " Zhao said.
七、閱讀理解(40分)A)請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(每小題2分
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Thanks to the" double reduction" policy ("雙減"政策), Chinese students have more time to do the activities they like now. Last month we had a survey of 100 students' free-time activities. Here are the results.
55．Which activities does every student take part in(參加)
①exercise ②do housework ③watch TV ④use the Internet
A．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．③④
56．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form(根據表格)
A．Five students never do housework.
B．Only two students don't watch TV.
C．It is a survey about students' studies.
D．More than 30% of the students often use the Internet.
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
For most people, the summer vacation is happy and has a lot of fun. But some may feel anxious(焦慮的) when they don't have a good plan for it. What should we do to make our vacation colorful(豐富多彩的) Here are some useful tips:
★At the beginning of the vacation, give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust(調整). After this, you should make a plan for the rest of the vacation. You'd better ask your parents for advice if necessary. You can also keep your life in order(井然有序) by writing a daily or weekly to-do list.
★____ So set some time on your list to take some exercise. For example, you can go out fora walk in the park or go swimming in the pool on a hot day.
★There may be many activities during the holiday. You can pick some of them if you have interest. But it's also OK to say no sometimes. The summer vacation is your time off, after all.
★During the weeks of your final exams, you may be too busy to have fun. So, treat(對待) yourself well during the vacation. Read an interesting book, watch your favorite movie, or eat some delicious food. You deserve(應得) the best!
57．How many tips are there to make your vacation colorful
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
58．Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank
A．There are many ways for you to relax.
B．If you feel tired, you can chat with your friends.
C．It is a good idea to make a plan for your summer vacation.
D．You need to relax to keep healthy after a long term's study.
59．What should you do to keep your life in order during the summer vacation
A．Go swimming every day.
B．Ask your parents for daily advice.
C．Write a daily or weekly to-do list.
D．Only participate in outdoor activities.
60．What's the main idea of the passage
A．The things we do to keep healthy.
B．Some ways to make the activity enjoyable.
C．Happiness is the most important thing for you.
D．The way to make your summer vacation colorful.
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A lot of people' play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(專家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you' re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
61．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic(導入話題) by ____ .
A．telling stories B．listing numbers
C．giving examples D．asking questions
62．What do sports teach young people
① how to communicate with others ②to be the better one
③how to work as a team ④to respect others
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
63．What does the underlined word" They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
64．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P= Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
65．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Are Just for Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People to Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good for Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
"Be yourself. " You may often hear people say this to you, but you' re not really sure what it means. In fact, being yourself means being true to yourself. There's no need for you to try to be someone else and you shouldn't worry about what others think of you. Then, what can you do to be yourself
Gettoknowyourself.To be yourself, though, you have to learn about yourself. You have to learn who you are, what matters to you and what you believe (and don't believe) in.
Please(使……高興)yourself.Doing things to please others is nice, but it shouldn't be your first priority(首要任務). If you always want others pleased, you will forget about yourself and what you really want. So, if you find yourself doing this, ask yourself why. Don't always go along with the crowd(大眾), but stop to ask yourself if this is right for you.
Learntoloveyourself.This is important because nobody can love you as much as you can love yourself. Loving yourself means loving everything in you, your voice, your looks and even your mistakes. Remember, you don't have to be the same as anyone else.
66．In the writer's opinion, what does"being yourself" mean (no more than 4 words(不超過 4 個單詞))
67．What's the second paragraph mainly about (no more than 4 words)
68．Why is it important to learn to love yourself (no more than 11 words)
69．Please give a title to this passage.
八、閱讀理解(40分)B)請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中， 使短文意思通順、結構完整。(每小題2分
請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中， 使短文意思通順、結構完整。
It's nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with them 　70． 　
First, spend much time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 　71． 　 People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily.
Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It's important to show that you are interested in others. 　72． 　 I'm sure you will have many friends by doing so.
Third, care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. 　73． 　 You should help him or her when he or she has problems.
At last, try to encourage(鼓勵) your friends. Good friends should share both happiness and sadness. 　74． 　 Never laugh at your friends in front of other people.
A. The following may help you. B. If your friends fail(不及格) the exams, try to encourage them. C. When they fail the exams, you could play jokes on them. D. You shouldn't care about whether your friends are similar to you. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people. G. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
九、補全對話 (5分) (每空一句， 每小題1分
請先閱讀下面對話， 根據對話內容從方框中選擇恰當的句子填入空白處， 使對話通順、合理， 意思完整， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A: Hello!
B: Hello! This is CCTV. We' re making a survey of TV watching habits. 　75． 　
A: Sure.
B: OK. 　76． 　
A: I'm a worker.
B: Well, how many hours do you watch TV each day
A: Emm. . . , about one hour each day.
B: 　77． 　
A: Sports and films. I like to watch them in the evening.
B: Do you watch TV at any other time
A: Not really.
B: All right! 　78． 　
A: No, I really don't watch talk shows very often.
B: May I ask why
A: Well, I don't think they are interesting for me.
B: 　79． 　 Anyway, thank you very much.
A: You're welcome.
A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. What's your job, please C. I don't like watching TV. D. How often do you watch TV E. May I ask you a few questions F. Do you like watching talk shows G. What's your favorite TV program
十、詞匯運用。(6分)A) 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞， 每小題1分
80． Alice practices dancing every day and she dreams of 　 　(become) a dancer.
81． One of my favorite 　 　(write) is Yu Hua. I just finished reading his book To Live.
82． Although the two pictures look similar, I still find out some 　 　(different) between them.
十一、詞匯運用。B) 根據首字母及句意填空。(每空一詞， 每小題1分
83． Mom bought an ice-cream and then g　 　 it to me.
84． David loves his grandparents and visits them t　 　 a month.
85． I think the air in the countryside is f　 　 than that in the city.
十二、書面表達(15分
86． 假如你是王林。你們班下周英語口語課的主題是"Habits"。請你為此用英語寫一篇短文，介紹一下自己的好習慣和壞習慣， 并說說改正壞習慣的決心。
要求：
1. 文中不能出現真實的人名、地名和校名；
2. 詞數80-120, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數。
Habits
My name is Wang Lin. I have good habits and bad ones.
答案解析部分
江西省贛州市上猶縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期英語期中考試試題
一、聽力測試 (20分)A) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 (每小題1分
1． How did the man go to the airport
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi.
【答案】A
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問意向
【解析】【聽力原文】W: How did you go to the airport It's far from here.
M: I took the bus.
【分析】句意：這個人怎么去機場的？根據 M: I took the bus. 可知他是乘公共汽車去的機場，故答案為A。
【點評】考查短對話理解和詢問意向。先看問題和選項，有目的的去聽，抓住關鍵詞bus。
2． How much is the black T-shirt
A．60 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．40 dollars.
【答案】A
【知識點】短對話理解；購物情景
【解析】【聽力原文】M: The green T-shirt is fifty dollars. It' s 10 dollars cheaper than the black one.
W: It's still expensive for me. I only have 40 dollars.
【分析】句意：這件黑色t恤多少錢？根據 The green T-shirt is fifty dollars. It' s 10 dollars cheaper than the black one. 可知綠色的T恤衫50美元，比黑色的便宜10美元，也就是黑色的T恤衫是六十美元，故答案為A。
【點評】考查購物情景和短對話理解。理解對話，確定問題中的關鍵詞black，聽的時候抓住顏色和表示價格的數字，并進行簡單的計算，找到正確答案。
3． Where does Mr. Black usually eat dumplings
A．At home.
B．At his friend's home.
C．At a restaurant.
【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問地點
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Do you like eating dumplings, Mr. Black
M: Yes, I do. And I eat them at Susan's Dumplings twice a week. That's a good restaurant.
【分析】句意：布萊克先生通常在哪里吃餃子？根據 And I eat them at Susan's Dumplings twice a week. That's a good restaurant. 可知他通常在一個餐館里吃餃子，故答案為C。
【點評】考查詢問地點和短對話理解。理解對話，看清問題和選項，聽的時候抓住關鍵詞restaurant。
4． How does the man feel about bicycle sharing in the city
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy.
【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Do you know anything about bicycle sharing in the city
W: Of course. People can share the bicycles for a trip.
M: You have no idea how happy it makes me.
【分析】句意：男士對城市里的共享單車有什么看法？根據 M: You have no idea how happy it makes me. 可知共享單車可以騎共享單車旅行讓這個人很開心，故答案為C。
【點評】考查詢問感受和短對話理解。理解對話內容，根據問題和選項，抓住對話中的關鍵詞happy。
5． What does the boy mean
A．He plays chess better than Tyler.
B．Max plays chess better than Tyler.
C．Tyler plays chess better than Max.
【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；表達態度
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Jerry, I know both you and Tyler are good at playing chess. Does he play better than you
M: Yes, but Max plays better than him.
【分析】句意：這個男孩是什么意思？根據對話 I know both you and Tyler are good at playing chess. Does he play better than you M: Yes, but Max plays better than him.可知馬克斯比泰勒下棋下得更好，故答案為B。
【點評】考查表達態度和短對話理解。根據對話內容，抓住不同人物和比較級的表達，確定正確答案。
二、聽力測試 (20分)B) 請聽下面4段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項 (每小題1分
聽錄音， 回答問題。
6．What does the woman do
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A waitress.
7．When will the woman start her work
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday.
【答案】6．B
7．A
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問時間；詢問意向
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Well, Miss Green, before you start your new job, you have to know the rules. First, classes begin at 8:00 in the morning and 2:00 in the afternoon. You have to arrive 15 minutes earlier before each class. And you must finish your classes on time.
W: Of course. What else
M: You should be patient and friendly as a teacher.
W: No problem.
M: Finally, you needn't work on weekends.
W: I see. When shall I start my work
M: Next Monday.
【分析】短文大意：本文是在格林小姐開始新工作之前和一位負責人的對話。
【點評】考查長對話理解，詢問時間和詢問意向。 注意排除干擾信息，在聽力短對話中，往往存在一些與題目無關或誤導性的信息。在解題時，要學會排除這些干擾信息，專注于與題目相關的內容，從而避免被誤導。
6．根據 First, classes begin at 8:00 in the morning and 2:00 in the afternoon. You have to arrive 15 minutes earlier before each class.和You should be patient and friendly as a teacher.可知這位女士是個教師，故答案為B。
7．根據 When shall I start my work M: Next Monday. 可知這位女士在下周一開始工作，故答案為A。
聽錄音， 回答問題。
8．What does the girl plan to watch tonight
A．Soap operas. B．Game shows. C．News.
9．Why does the girl like to watch the program
A．Because she thinks it is relaxing.
B．Because she thinks it is interesting.
C．Because she wants to know what's going on around the world.
【答案】8．C
9．C
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問意向；正式用語
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Do you plan to watch the news tonight
W: Yes. I like watching the news. I watch it every day.
M: Why
W: Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
【分析】短文大意：本文是關于喜歡的電視節目和原因的對話。
【點評】考查長對話理解、詢問意向和正式用語。注意抓住關鍵詞匯，在聽錄音時，注意抓住關鍵詞匯，特別是與題目和選項相關的詞匯。這些詞匯往往能幫助我們理解對話的核心內容，從而更容易找到正確答案。
8．根據 M: Do you plan to watch the news tonight W: Yes. I like watching the news. I watch it every day. 可知這個女孩今晚計劃看新聞，故答案為C。
9．根據 W: Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 可知這個女孩看節目是想了解世界各地正在發生什么。故答案為C。
聽錄音， 回答問題。
10．What did Bill do yesterday
A．He climbed the mountain.
B．He visited his grandparents.
C．He went to see Beijing hutong.
11．Where did Judy go on a trip
A．To New York. B．To Los Angeles. C．To London.
12．What can we know about Judy and Bill
A．Bill got there by car.
B．Judy got there by car.
C．Bill thinks the trip was terrible.
【答案】10．C
11．B
12．B
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問意向；詢問地點
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Hi, Bill. What did you do on your trip
M: I visited some places of interest in Beijing. And yesterday I went to see Beijing hutong.
W: Really I've been thinking of going there. How were they
M: They were wonderful! And I began to know where and how Chinese people lived in the past. What about you, Judy
W: I went to Los Angeles.
M: How did you get there
W: My parents drove me there.
【分析】短文大意：本文是比爾和朱迪關于他們旅行的一段對話。
【點評】考查長對話理解，詢問地點和詢問意向。注意快速記錄要點，在聽錄音時，可以用簡潔的方式快速記錄要點，如關鍵詞、數字、人名等。這樣可以在回答問題時迅速回憶起相關信息，提高答題準確性。
10．根據And yesterday I went to see Beijing hutong.可知他這昨天去看了北京胡同，故答案為C。
11．根據 What about you, Judy W: I went to Los Angeles. 可知朱迪去了洛杉磯，故答案為B。
12．根據 M: How did you get there W: My parents drove me there. 可知朱迪是乘小汽車去的，故答案為B。
聽錄音， 回答問題。
13．Who did Zhang Ping go to Hangzhou with
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.
14．How does Zhang Ping like her trip to Hangzhou
A．Wonderful and interesting.
B．Relaxing and interesting.
C．Wonderful and relaxing.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Zhang Ping thinks tea is delicious.
B．Tea has a long history in China.
C．It is difficult to make tea.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．B
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Hello, Zhang Ping. Long time no see.
W: Hi, Lin Tao. I was on vacation with my parents in Hangzhou last month.
M: Sounds great! How long did you stay there
W: For two weeks.
M: What do you think of your vacation, Zhang Ping
W: It's wonderful and interesting. In Hangzhou, I visited the Tea Museum.
M: What did you learn about tea
W: I learned that tea has a long history in China. And I saw different ways to make tea.
【分析】短文大意：本文是張平和林濤談論她上個月和父母一起去杭州度假的情況和了解到的有關茶的知識。
【點評】考查長對話理解和談論感受。注意預測話題內容，在開始聽錄音前，快速瀏覽題目和選項，對可能出現的話題內容進行預測。這樣可以在聽錄音時更有針對性地捕捉關鍵信息，提高解題效率。
13．根據 I was on vacation with my parents in Hangzhou last month. 可知張平是和父母一起去的杭州，故答案為C。
14．根據 M: What do you think of your vacation, Zhang Ping W: It's wonderful and interesting. 可知張平認為他的旅行精彩又有趣。故答案為A。
15．根據 I learned that tea has a long history in China. 可知 茶在中國有著悠久的歷史。 故答案為B。
三、聽力測試 (20分)C) 請聽下面一段獨白， 根據獨白內容完成下列句子， 每個空格不超過3個單詞。(每小題1分
請聽下面一段獨白， 根據獨白內容完成下列句子， 每個空格不超過3個單詞。
16．Sue is my classmate and she is an 　 　 girl.
17．I can't stand Sue, because I'm much 　 　 than her.
18．I like 　 　 in the classroom quietly. That's why I just have a few friends.
19．Sue is less hard-working than me, so I always get better 　 　 .
20．Sue likes sports and she plays 　 　 well.
【答案】16．outgoing
17．quieter
18．reading
19．grades
20．ping-pong
【知識點】短文理解；自我認識
【解析】【聽力原文】 Sue is my classmate. She is an outgoing girl. She often sings loudly in the classroom. I can't stand her, because I'm much quieter than her. I like reading in the classroom quietly. That's why I just have a few friends. But she has many friends. She is smarter than me. She is less hard-working than me, so I always get better grades. She likes sports. She plays ping-pong well. Before each competition, she practices a lot and often wins.
【分析】短文大意：本文作者介紹了同學蘇和他們兩個之間的不同。
【點評】考查短文理解型聽力。可以先看要求填寫的信息，聽的時候要抓住主題。遇到生詞或聽不懂的句子時，不要停下來，而應把重點放到短文的中心內容上，忽略無關情節，獲取所需信息。
16．根據 Sue is my classmate. She is an outgoing girl. 可知蘇是一個外向的女孩，故答案為outgoing。
17．根據 I can't stand her, because I'm much quieter than her. 可知 我受不了她，因為我比她安靜得多。故答案為quieter。
18．根據 I like reading in the classroom quietly. That's why I just have a few friends. 可知作者喜歡安靜地讀書，故答案為reading。
19．根據 She is less hard-working than me, so I always get better grades. 可知蘇沒有作者努力，所以我作者總是得到更好的成績。故答案為grades。
20．根據 She likes sports. She plays ping-pong well. 可知蘇喜歡運動。她乒乓球打得很好。故答案為ping-pong。
四、單項填空(8分)請閱讀下面各小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 (每小題1分
21． After the ____ , they decided to have a party on Sunday.
A．mirror B．grade C．character D．discussion
【答案】D
【知識點】可數名詞的單數
【解析】【分析】句意：經過討論，他們決定在星期天舉行聚會。mirror鏡子；grade年級，等級；character特色，特征；人物，角色；discussion討論。根據 they decided to have a party on Sunday. 可知是經過"討論"之后的決定，符合句意，故答案為D。
【點評】考查可數名詞單數形式。理解句意和每個名詞的意義，根據句意找到符合題意的單詞。
22． — Would you like something to drink
— Yes, I'd like some ____ .
A．rice B．juice C．fruit D．vegetables
【答案】B
【知識點】不可數名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝點什么嗎？——是的，我想要一些果汁。rice米飯，米；juice果汁；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根據 something to drink 可知是喝的東西，結合常識，可知"果汁"是喝的東西，故答案為B。
【點評】考查不可數名詞。理解句意和每個名詞的含義，結合生活常識，選擇正確答案。
23． — His brother ____ helps me with my math.
— It's very kind of him to help you so many times. You should thank him.
A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
【答案】A
【知識點】頻度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：——他哥哥總是幫助我學習數學。——他幫了你這么多次，真是太好了。你應該感謝他。always總是；never從來不；seldom很少；sometimes有時。根據 help you so many times 可知幫助了很多次，所以這里表示"總是"幫助我，符合題意，故答案為A。
【點評】考查頻率副詞。理解對話和每個副詞的漢語，根據句子的關鍵詞找到符合題意的選詞。
24． The library is not far from here, so it's not ____ to drive there.
A．serious B．fantastic C．necessary D．enjoyable
【答案】C
【知識點】形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：圖書館離這兒不遠，所以沒必要開車去。serious嚴肅的，認真的；fantastic極好的；necessary必要的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根據 The library is not far from here 可知圖書館離這里不遠，所以這里表示"沒必要"開車去那里，故答案為C。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析和做表語。理解句意并掌握每個單詞的意義，根據句意，結合生活常識，找到符合題意的單詞。
25．—Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian
—Yes, they are ____ basketball players from the NBA.
A．all B．both C．each D．neither
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查形容詞辨析；根據句意：你知道姚明和易建聯嗎？是的，他們都是來自NBA的籃球運動員。A全部的，三者以上范圍；B兩者都的；C每個的；兩者范圍；D兩者都不。根據句意，B項符合。
26． Don't believe his words. He is just ____ a story.
A．making up B．looking up C．taking up D．putting off
【答案】A
【知識點】短語辨析；動詞+介詞+名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：不要相信他的話。他只是在編造一個故事。making up編造；looking up抬頭看，查閱；taking up開始從事（某項活動）；占用（時間、空間等）；putting off推遲。根據 Don't believe his words. （不要相信他的話）。可知這里表示他在編故事，making up符合句意，故答案為A。
【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。理解句意并掌握每個短語的意義，根據題意找到符合題意的短語。
27． The happy story about a little girl and a little boy ____ in New York, America, in the 18th century.
A．will happen B．happened C．is happening D．happens
【答案】B
【知識點】一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：這個關于一個小女孩和一個小男孩的快樂故事發生在18世紀的美國紐約。will happen將發生，一般將來時；happened發生，一般過去時；is happening正在發生，現在進行時；happens發生，一般現在時的第三人稱單數。根據 in the 18th century （十八世紀），可知句子應為一般過去時，故答案為B。
【點評】考查一般過去時。理解句意并掌握各種時態的構成和用法。根據不同的時間狀語確定正確的時態。
28． You should take an umbrella ____ you don't want to get wet in the rain.
A．if B．unless C．because D．so that
【答案】A
【知識點】if引導的條件狀語從句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不想在雨中淋濕，就應該帶把傘。if如果；unless除非；because因為；so that以便，為了。根據 You should take an umbrella是以you don't want to get wet in the rain. 為條件，用if引導條件狀語從句，故答案為A。
【點評】考查if引導的條件狀語從句。理解句意并掌握不同連詞的用法，識記if的意義和用法。
五、完形填空(26分)A)請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(每小題1分
請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(馬爾代夫). And they decided to 29． there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 30． at that time. They worked very hard for several 31． . At last, they made enough money for their 32． trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩夢)!
The problem 33． when the flight (航班) was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't 34． until night. They got on the 35． twelve hours later! But they couldn't fly to Maldives because there was a storm(暴風雨). They had to fly to another city first. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was so 36． that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was 37． of leaves! The food was terrible, too. For breakfast there was 38． bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came. They felt really 39． . Because of the bad 40． , they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 41． to do. It was so boring. In the end, they 42． in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather was 43． all the time there!
29．A． run B． work C． stay D． see
30．A． poor B． bad C． well D． great
31．A． minutes B． hours C． days D． months
32．A． dream B． nightmare C． plan D． duty
33．A． finished B． jumped C． kept D． started
34．A． leave B． stay C． forget D． remember
35．A． train B． bike C． bus D． plane
36．A． clean B． dirty C． high D． low
37．A． full B． empty C． covered D． filled
38．A． many B． only C． few D． any
39．A． full B． quiet C． happy D． terrible
40．A． food B． lesson C． weather D． health
41．A． something B． anything C． nothing D． everything
42．A． reached B． arrived C． got D． moved
43．A． different B． bad C． wonderful D． crazy
【答案】29．C；30．D；31．D；32．A；33．D；34．A；35．D；36．B；37．A；38．B；39．D；40．C；41．C；42．B；43．C
【知識點】旅游觀光類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了貝蒂和卡爾掙了很長一段時間的錢，去了夢想的馬爾代夫去旅行，但旅行卻不是很順暢。
【點評】 考查旅游觀光類閱讀。通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
29．句意： 他們決定春天在那里呆兩個星期，因為他們聽說那時那里的天氣很好。 run跑；work工作；stay停留，逗留；see 看見。根據 Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(馬爾代夫). 可知他們想去度假，所以這表示春天時在那兒呆兩周。 故答案為C 。
30．句意： 他們決定春天在那里呆兩個星期，因為他們聽說那時那里的天氣很好。 poor貧窮的；bad糟糕的，壞的； well好的；great很好的，很棒的。這里是指天氣，根據上文 And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring 可知他們要在那里待兩周，結合常識，可知旅行會選擇好天氣，排除AB選項。well做形容詞時指身體好，不符合，故答案為D。
31．句意： 他們辛辛苦苦地干了好幾個月。 minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天，白天；months 月。根據后面Finally , they made enough money 可知他們賺到了足夠的錢，可以推測他們是努力工作了數月，符合語境。故答案為D 。
32．句意： 最后，他們賺了足夠的錢來進行他們的夢想之旅。 dream夢想；nightmare噩夢；plan計劃；duty職責，責任。根據上文 Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(馬爾代夫). 和下文的 But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩夢)! 可知這里表示他們原以為的夢想旅行卻成了噩夢，dream符合題意，他們故答案為A。
33．句意： 當航班因惡劣天氣而推遲時，問題就開始了。 finished 完成； jumped 跳； kept繼續，保持；started開始。根據 when the flight was put off because of bad weather .可知因惡劣天氣航班推遲，所以這里表示是麻煩開始。 故答案為D 。
34．句意： 他們要到晚上才能離開。 leave離開；stay停留；forget忘記；remember記得。根據They finally got on the plane twelve hours later !可知這里表示直到晚上他們才離開。 故答案為A。
35．句意： 他們在12個小時后上了飛機！ train火車；bike自行車；bus公共汽車；plane飛機。根據 The problem 5 when the flight (航班) was put off because of the bad weather. 和 But they couldn't fly to Maldives because there was a storm(暴風雨). They had to fly to another city first.可知他們是乘飛機，所以他們是上了飛機， 故答案為D。
36．句意： 旅館挨著海，但是海太臟了，他們不能在里面游泳。 clean干凈的；dirty臟的； high高的；low低的。根據 they couldn't swim in it. 可知這里表示海水太臟，不能又能游泳，故答案為B。
37．句意： 酒店的游泳池里全是樹葉！ full滿的；empty空的；covered 有頂的；有一層覆蓋物的； filled充滿的。根據句意和固定搭配be full of充滿了，可知full符合題意， 故答案為A。
38．句意： 早餐只有面包和牛奶！ many很多；only僅僅，只； few 幾乎沒有； any任何。根據 For breakfast there was bread and milk !根據上下文的描述可知這里是描述旅行藏糟糕的，結合語境和選詞，可知此處only，符合題意，表示只有面包和牛奶， 故答案為B 。
39．句意： 他們感覺很糟糕。 full 滿的； quiet 安靜的； happy 開心的； terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根據根上文的描述和 The worst part was when the storm came. 可知本來就糟糕的旅程，又來了暴風雨，可知這里表示很可怕。故答案為D 。
40．句意： 由于天氣不好，他們不得不在小旅館里再住一晚。 food食物；lesson課；weather天氣；health健康。根據 The worst part was when the storm came. 和常識可知天氣不好會影響行程，weather，符合題意，故答案為C。
41．句意： 他們無事可做。 something 某事，某物； anything任何事物；nothing 沒有什么，沒有一件東西； everything一切。根據It was so boring .（太無聊了。）可知這里表示沒有事可做。 故答案為C 。
42．句意： 最后，他們在三天后到達了馬爾代夫。 reached到達，后面直接接地點；arrived到達，不及物動詞，后跟介詞in或at，才可以接地點名詞。got到達，不及物，要加介詞to后可以接地點名詞；moved移動，搬動，move to搬到。根據in Maldives three days later , 可知arrive符合題意，arrive in到達，后跟大地點，符合題意， 故答案為B。
43．句意： 有人告訴他們那里的天氣一直都很好！ different不同的；bad糟糕的，壞的； wonderful絕妙的，令人驚嘆的，極好的 ；crazy瘋狂的。 根據 because they heard that the weather there was 2 at that time. 可知這里是和前面相呼應，表示那里的天氣一直很好。故答案為C。
六、完形填空(26分)B)請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空， 每個詞限用一次。 (每小題1分
請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空， 每個詞限用一次。
her try different talented student touch and in teach hour quickly
The music starts. A Sichuan Opera performer(表演者) dances to the music and 　44． 　 changes face masks(變換臉譜).
The performer is Yin Qiuhua. Yin is 19 years old. She is 　45． 　 from other performers. She was born with Down syndrome(唐氏綜合征).
Zhao Haiying is Yin's mother. She wanted 　46． 　 her daughter life skills(技能) and took Yin to learn different things. Zhao said, "She is young and I can't take care of her all the time. My biggest wish was to find a useful skill for her so she can make a living. " Yin 　47． 　 many things like the violin and the folk dance. But she didn't do well 　48． 　 any of them.
Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a 　49． 　 Chinese opera teacher. Lin Chun took Yin as a 　50． 　 and taught her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is difficult to learn 　51． 　 it was also difficult to talk with Yin. Lin had to show the moves over and over again. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight 　52． 　 a day. After about 18 months of training, Yin gave 　53． 　 first show at an activity in Nanchong. "The performance went very well. Yin is excellent, " Lin said.
Yin's story 　54． 　 the hearts of many people. "We should not give up on our children. We should try our best to bring out what they are good at, " Zhao said.
【答案】44．quickly；45．different；46．to teach；47．tried；48．in；49．talented；50．student；51．and；52．hours；53．her；54．touches
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要講述了患有唐氏綜合癥的殷秋花學習川劇變臉藝術的故事，告訴 我們不應該放棄我們的孩子。我們應該盡最大努力發掘他們的特長。
選詞意思：her她的，她；try 試圖，努力，嘗試； different不同的； talented有天賦的； student學生； touch 感動，觸動； 接觸 ； and和；并且；in在……里；teach教；hour小時；quickly迅速地。
【點評】考查故事類閱讀。理解短文和句意，根據句意和所給單詞，選出符合題意的單詞，要注意單詞詞性和形式的變化，要符合語法句法和邏輯以及英語語言的習慣。
44．句意：一位川劇表演者隨著音樂翩翩起舞，并迅速更換了臉譜。根據句子結構可知，這里是修飾動詞changes ，用副詞，結合句意和選詞，可知quick （快的）對應的副詞quickly，快地，符合句意，表示迅速地變換臉譜， 故答案為quickly 。
45．句意：她和其他表演者不同。根據 She was born with Down syndrome(唐氏綜合征). 可知這里表示他是和其他表演者不一樣的， 結合選詞，可知形容詞different，不同的，符合題意， be different from，與……不同，固定搭配，故答案為different 。
46．句意： 她想教她的女兒生活技能，并帶尹學習不同的東西。 根據 her daughter life skills(技能) and took Yin to learn different things. 結合選詞，可知teach教，符合句意，表示教她女兒學生活技能，根據固定搭配 want sb . to do sth．，想要某人做某事，可知這里用不定式，故答案為to teach 。
47．句意：殷嘗試了很多東西，比如小提琴和民族舞蹈。句子缺少謂語，用動詞，根據many things like the violin and the folk dance. 結合選詞，可知try，嘗試，符合題意，表示嘗試很多東西，根據語境和下文可知這里是表示發生在過去的動作，用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故答案為tried 。
48．句意： 但她沒有一個做得很好。 根據句意和固定搭配do well in， 在……某方面干得好 ，可知介詞in符合句意，故答案為in。
49．句意： 2021年，趙遇到了才華橫溢的京劇老師林春，事情開始發生了變化。根據不定冠詞 a和空后面的名詞短語Chinese opera teacher可知這里是用形容詞，修飾后面的名詞teacher，結合句意和選詞，可知talented，有才華的，符合題意，表示遇到了有才華的京劇老師， 故答案為talented。
50．句意： 林春把尹當學生，教她川劇變臉藝術。a ，一個，后跟單數可數名詞。 根據 taught her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. 教他川劇變臉藝術，可知這里是把他當作學生，結合選詞，可知student，學生，符合題意，故答案為student。
51．句意：變臉技巧很難學，而且和殷說話也很困難。根據 The face-changing skill is difficult to learn 和 it was also difficult to talk with Yin. 可知，前后兩句是并列關系，結合選詞，可知并列連詞 and ，并且，而且，符合題意， 故答案為 and 。
52．句意：在第一年，殷每天練習長達8個小時。根據eight可知，這里用名詞復數，結合選詞，可知名詞 hour ，小時，符合題意，復數是 hours ，eight hours a day一天八個小時， 故答案為ours 。
53．句意： 經過大約18個月的訓練，尹在南充的一個活動中進行了她的第一次表演。根據 The performance went very well. Yin is excellent, " Lin said. 可知這里表示是殷的第一次表演，結合選詞，可知her，她的，符合題意，做定語修飾名詞短語first show，故答案為her。
54．句意： 尹的故事觸動了許多人的心。 句子缺少謂語，用動詞，根據 the hearts of many people，結合選詞，可知touch，感動，觸動，符合題意，表示她的故事打動了很多人的心，句子陳述的事實，用一般現在時，主語story是單數，謂語用第三人稱單數， 故答案為touches。
七、閱讀理解(40分)A)請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(每小題2分
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Thanks to the" double reduction" policy ("雙減"政策), Chinese students have more time to do the activities they like now. Last month we had a survey of 100 students' free-time activities. Here are the results.
55．Which activities does every student take part in(參加)
①exercise ②do housework ③watch TV ④use the Internet
A．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．③④
56．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form(根據表格)
A．Five students never do housework.
B．Only two students don't watch TV.
C．It is a survey about students' studies.
D．More than 30% of the students often use the Internet.
【答案】55．B
56．D
【知識點】其他語篇類型；業余活動；細節理解
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是對100個學生進行業余活動調查的統計結果。內容包括：看電視、上網沖浪、運動以及幫忙做家務的頻率。
【點評】考查業余活動類閱讀。表格文章一般都是采用根據題目"尋讀"的閱讀方法，在文章中找到關鍵單詞，定位在文中的具體哪一段，再結合題干，答案一目了然。
55．細節理解題。根據表格中的信息可知，② How often do you do housework 和 ③ How often do you watch TV 兩個圖表中" never "一項有人。所以其余的兩項"exercise"和"use the Internet"是每個人都參加了，故答案為B 。
56．細節理解題。 根據表 ④ How often do you surf the Internet "中的信息可知，36％的學生經常上網。結合選項，可知D選項：超過30%的學生經常使用互聯網。的描述是正確的，故答案為D 。
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
For most people, the summer vacation is happy and has a lot of fun. But some may feel anxious(焦慮的) when they don't have a good plan for it. What should we do to make our vacation colorful(豐富多彩的) Here are some useful tips:
★At the beginning of the vacation, give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust(調整). After this, you should make a plan for the rest of the vacation. You'd better ask your parents for advice if necessary. You can also keep your life in order(井然有序) by writing a daily or weekly to-do list.
★____ So set some time on your list to take some exercise. For example, you can go out fora walk in the park or go swimming in the pool on a hot day.
★There may be many activities during the holiday. You can pick some of them if you have interest. But it's also OK to say no sometimes. The summer vacation is your time off, after all.
★During the weeks of your final exams, you may be too busy to have fun. So, treat(對待) yourself well during the vacation. Read an interesting book, watch your favorite movie, or eat some delicious food. You deserve(應得) the best!
57．How many tips are there to make your vacation colorful
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
58．Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank
A．There are many ways for you to relax.
B．If you feel tired, you can chat with your friends.
C．It is a good idea to make a plan for your summer vacation.
D．You need to relax to keep healthy after a long term's study.
59．What should you do to keep your life in order during the summer vacation
A．Go swimming every day.
B．Ask your parents for daily advice.
C．Write a daily or weekly to-do list.
D．Only participate in outdoor activities.
60．What's the main idea of the passage
A．The things we do to keep healthy.
B．Some ways to make the activity enjoyable.
C．Happiness is the most important thing for you.
D．The way to make your summer vacation colorful.
【答案】57．B
58．D
59．C
60．D
【知識點】說明文；自我管理；細節理解；推理判斷；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要給出了讓暑假生活豐富多彩的幾條建議。
【點評】考查自我管理類閱讀。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，推理判斷題和文章大意題三種題型。細節理解題要求能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項做推理判斷題時，不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。主旨大意題是在閱讀和理解全文的基礎上對文章進行歸納，概括和總結。不能只憑文中的只言片語而斷章取義，需要在細讀全文的基礎上進行邏輯思維推理判斷，從而獲取文章中內含的信息。
57．細節理解題。根據 ★ At the beginning of the vacation , give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust （調整）." ★____ So set some time on your list to take some exercise. ★There may be many activities during the holiday. 和 ★During the weeks of your final exams, you may be too busy to have fun. 可知，文章給出了四個讓你的假期多姿多彩建議，故答案為B 。
58．推理判斷題。根據 So set some time on your list to take some exercise. 所以在你的清單上安排一些時間來鍛煉。可知這里是和鍛煉保持健康有關，結合選項，可知 D：You need to relax to keep healthy after a long term's study. （經過長時間的學習，你需要放松來保持健康。）符合語境，故答案為D 。
59．細節理解題。根據 You can also keep your life in order by writing a daily or weekly to-do list. 可知你也可以通過每天或每周寫一個待辦事項清單來讓你的生活井然有序。故答案為C。
60．文章大意題。根據What should we do to make our vacation colorful （豐富多彩的） Here are some useful tips 和短文內容可知，本文主要給出了讓你的暑假豐富多彩的建議，結合選項，可知D選項： The way to make your summer vacation colorful. （讓你的暑假多姿多彩。）符合題意，故答案為D 。
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A lot of people' play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(專家). If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you' re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person.
61．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic(導入話題) by ____ .
A．telling stories B．listing numbers
C．giving examples D．asking questions
62．What do sports teach young people
① how to communicate with others ②to be the better one
③how to work as a team ④to respect others
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
63．What does the underlined word" They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
64．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P= Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
65．What is the best title for the text
A．Sports Are Just for Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People to Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good for Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
【答案】61．D
62．B
63．B
64．A
65．C
【知識點】說明文；自我提升；細節理解；文章結構；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】 本文主要講了人們做運動的幾個重要原因并告訴我們運動能幫你成為一個更好更快樂的人。
【點評】 考查自我提升類閱讀。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后再根據文章關鍵詞，關鍵句，掌握細節問題，并進行推理判斷，再去回答具體的問題。
61．細節理解題。根據 If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons 可知，第一段是通過問問題的方式導入話題的。故答案為D 。
62．細節理解題。 ① how to communicate with others 如何與他人溝通；②to be the better one 做一個更好的人； ③how to work as a team 如何作為一個團隊工作； ④to respect others 尊重他人； 根據 Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. .可知，做運動可以教會年輕人如何溝通，如何團隊合作，以及如何尊重他人。 ①③④ ，故答案為B 。
63．代詞指代題。根據 This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. 可知，運動教會人們一些規則，也教會人們如果他們努力工作，他們可能成功。所以劃線單 詞" They "是指" Sports 運動"。故答案為B 。
64．篇章結構題。根據全文內容可知，第一段是通過問問題的方式導入"做運動有很多原因"這一話題，第二、三、四段分別講了運動是鍛煉的一種方式、教會年輕人與人交際、團隊合作以及讓人們離開家去感受外面世界。最后一段總結運動能幫你成為一個更好更快樂的人。結構為"總——分——總"的結構。故答案為A 。
65．標題選擇題。根據 If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons 和通讀全文可知，主要講了人們做運動的三個重要原因：運動是鍛煉的一種方式、教會年輕人與人交際、團隊合作以及讓人們離開家去感受外面世界。這三個方面都是運動帶給人們的好處。結合選項，可知 C：Sports Are Good for Everyone. 運動對每個人都有好處。符合文章標題，故答案為C 。
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
"Be yourself. " You may often hear people say this to you, but you' re not really sure what it means. In fact, being yourself means being true to yourself. There's no need for you to try to be someone else and you shouldn't worry about what others think of you. Then, what can you do to be yourself
Gettoknowyourself.To be yourself, though, you have to learn about yourself. You have to learn who you are, what matters to you and what you believe (and don't believe) in.
Please(使……高興)yourself.Doing things to please others is nice, but it shouldn't be your first priority(首要任務). If you always want others pleased, you will forget about yourself and what you really want. So, if you find yourself doing this, ask yourself why. Don't always go along with the crowd(大眾), but stop to ask yourself if this is right for you.
Learntoloveyourself.This is important because nobody can love you as much as you can love yourself. Loving yourself means loving everything in you, your voice, your looks and even your mistakes. Remember, you don't have to be the same as anyone else.
66．In the writer's opinion, what does"being yourself" mean (no more than 4 words(不超過 4 個單詞))
67．What's the second paragraph mainly about (no more than 4 words)
68．Why is it important to learn to love yourself (no more than 11 words)
69．Please give a title to this passage.
【答案】66．Being true to yourself.
67．Get/Getting to know yourself. / Learning about yourself.
68．(Because)Nobody can love you as much as you can love yourself.
69．Be yourself. / How to be yourself.
【知識點】說明文；自我管理；細節理解；標題選擇；段落大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要講述了如何做自己。
【點評】考查說明文閱讀。認真閱讀題干，根據題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進行概括歸納，分析理解，寫出正確的答案。
66．細節理解題。根據 In fact, being yourself means being true to yourself. 可知在作者看來，"做你自己"意味忠于自己。故答案為 Being true to yourself.
67．段落大意題。 根據第二段 Get to know yourself.To be yourself, though, you have to learn about yourself. You have to learn who you are, what matters to you and what you believe (and don't believe) in.可知第二段主要是關于"了解自己"的，故答案為 Get/Getting to know yourself. / Learning about yourself.
68．細節理解題。根據 Learn to love yourself.This is important because nobody can love you as much as you can love yourself. 可知學會愛自己是因為沒有人能像你愛自己那樣愛你。故答案為 (Because)Nobody can love you as much as you can love yourself.
69．標題選擇題。根據文章首句 "Be yourself. " 和短文內容可知，本文主要告訴我們如何做自己，故答案為 Be yourself. / How to be yourself.
八、閱讀理解(40分)B)請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中， 使短文意思通順、結構完整。(每小題2分
請先閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中， 使短文意思通順、結構完整。
It's nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with them 　70． 　
First, spend much time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 　71． 　 People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily.
Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It's important to show that you are interested in others. 　72． 　 I'm sure you will have many friends by doing so.
Third, care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. 　73． 　 You should help him or her when he or she has problems.
At last, try to encourage(鼓勵) your friends. Good friends should share both happiness and sadness. 　74． 　 Never laugh at your friends in front of other people.
A. The following may help you. B. If your friends fail(不及格) the exams, try to encourage them. C. When they fail the exams, you could play jokes on them. D. You shouldn't care about whether your friends are similar to you. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people. G. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
【答案】70．A；71．F；72．E；73．G；74．B
【知識點】說明文；生活方式
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了如何交朋友。
選項意思：
A. The following may help you. 下面的方法可能對你有幫助。
B. If your friends fail(不及格) the exams, try to encourage them. 如果你的朋友考試不及格，試著鼓勵他們。
C. When they fail the exams, you could play jokes on them. 當他們考試不及格時，你可以和他們開玩笑。 D. You shouldn't care about whether your friends are similar to you. 你不應該關心你的朋友是否和你相似。 E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. 仔細聽別人說什么，試著對他們微笑。 F. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people. 你可以去咖啡店、俱樂部或體育中心之類的地方結識朋友。
G. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 你應該知道一個真正的朋友會向你伸出援手，觸動你的心。
【點評】考查生活方式類閱讀。先通讀全文，然后結合上下文的意思，找到合適的句子，如果有困難，我們可以逐一把句子代入進行比較，找到符合空白處的選項。最后再通讀全文進行核對更正。
70．根據上文 How can you make friends with others and get on with your friends "提出問題，下文第二、三、四和五段對此問題進行了回答，所以這里是一個承上啟下的銜接句，結合選項，可知 A. The following may help you. 下面的方法可能對你有幫助。 符合語境，故答案為A。
71．根據上文 If you want to make friends , you need to meet people first .可知這里是介紹如何認識人。結合選項，可知 F. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people. 你可以去咖啡店、俱樂部或體育中心之類的地方結識朋友。 符合語境，故答案為F。
72．根據上文 try to be a good listener and learn to smile .可知本段是關于學會傾聽和微笑，結合選項，可知 E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. 仔細聽別人說什么，試著對他們微笑。 符合語境，故答案為E。
73．根據 care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.可知本段內容是關心朋友有關。結合下文 You should help him or her when he or she has problems. 和選項，可知 G. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 你應該知道一個真正的朋友會向你伸出援手，觸動你的心。 符合語境，故答案為G。
74．根據上文 try to encourage(鼓勵) your friends. Good friends should share both happiness and sadness. 可知這里和鼓勵朋友，結合選項，可知 B. If your friends fail(不及格) the exams, try to encourage them. 如果你的朋友考試不及格，試著鼓勵他們。符合上下文語境，故答案為B。
九、補全對話 (5分) (每空一句， 每小題1分
請先閱讀下面對話， 根據對話內容從方框中選擇恰當的句子填入空白處， 使對話通順、合理， 意思完整， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A: Hello!
B: Hello! This is CCTV. We' re making a survey of TV watching habits. 　75． 　
A: Sure.
B: OK. 　76． 　
A: I'm a worker.
B: Well, how many hours do you watch TV each day
A: Emm. . . , about one hour each day.
B: 　77． 　
A: Sports and films. I like to watch them in the evening.
B: Do you watch TV at any other time
A: Not really.
B: All right! 　78． 　
A: No, I really don't watch talk shows very often.
B: May I ask why
A: Well, I don't think they are interesting for me.
B: 　79． 　 Anyway, thank you very much.
A: You're welcome.
A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. What's your job, please C. I don't like watching TV. D. How often do you watch TV E. May I ask you a few questions F. Do you like watching talk shows G. What's your favorite TV program
【答案】75．E；76．B；77．G；78．F；79．A
【知識點】詢問喜好；詢問感受
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文是一個中國中央電視臺正在做一項觀看電視節目的調查。詢問和對方喜歡的電視節目的相關問題。
選項意思：
A. I'm sorry to hear that. 聽到這個消息我很遺憾。
B. What's your job, please 請問你是做什么工作的？
C. I don't like watching TV. 我不喜歡看電視。
D. How often do you watch TV 你多久看一次電視？
E. May I ask you a few questions 我可以問你幾個問題嗎？
F. Do you like watching talk shows 你喜歡看談話節目嗎？
G. What's your favorite TV program 你最喜歡的電視節目是什么？
【點評】考查詢問喜好和詢問感受。先將整個文段瀏覽一遍，理解意思。根據所提供的答語和結合上下文進行作答。也可以使用排除的方法，將選項帶到文章中逐一的作答，答完后通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義是否順暢。
75．根據上文We ' re making a survey of TV watching habits .和下文的Sure,可知，這里表示要為調查問一些問題，結合選項，可知 E. May I ask you a few questions 我可以問你幾個問題嗎？ 符合語境。故答案為E 。
76．根據下文 I'm a worker. 可知這里是詢問是干什么工作的，結合選項，可知 B. What's your job, please 請問你是做什么工作的？ 符合語境。故答案為B。
77．根據上文 how many hours do you watch TV each day 和下文 的Sports and films. 可知這里是詢喜歡的電視節目，結合選項可知 G. What's your favorite TV program 你最喜歡的電視節目是什么？ 符合語境。故答案為G。
78．根據下文 No, I really don't watch talk shows very often. 可知這里是一般疑問句，詢問是否喜歡觀看談話節目，結合選項，可知 F. Do you like watching talk shows 你喜歡看談話節目嗎？ 符合語境。故答案為F 。
79．根據 上文Well, I don't think they are interesting for me. 可知，聽到對方認為那是沒有意思的，因此感到抱歉，結合選項，可知 A. I'm sorry to hear that. 聽到這個消息我很遺憾。符合語境。故答案為A 。
十、詞匯運用。(6分)A) 用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞， 每小題1分
80． Alice practices dancing every day and she dreams of 　 　(become) a dancer.
【答案】becoming
【知識點】動名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：愛麗絲每天練習跳舞，她夢想成為一名舞者。become變成，動詞，這里是在介詞of后，做動詞詞組dream of的賓語，用動名詞形式，故答案為becoming。
【點評】考查動名詞。理解句意并掌握介詞后跟動名詞的用法。
81． One of my favorite 　 　(write) is Yu Hua. I just finished reading his book To Live.
【答案】writers
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數
【解析】【分析】句意：余華是我最喜歡的作家之一。我剛讀完他的書《活著》。write寫，動詞，根據 is Yu Hua 可知這里表示我最喜歡的"作家"是余華，用名詞writer（作家 ）。根據one of +復數名詞，……之一，可知用復數名詞，故答案為writers。
【點評】考查規則變化的可數名詞復數。根據句意和所給單詞，確定空白處代詞的詞性和詞義，寫成正確答案。
82． Although the two pictures look similar, I still find out some 　 　(different) between them.
【答案】differences
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數
【解析】【分析】句意：雖然這兩張圖看起來很相似，但我還是發現了它們之間的一些不同之處。different不同的，形容詞。根據some一些，可知這里是用可數名詞復數或不可數名詞。根據句意可知這里是表示兩張圖直接的"不同之處"，different的名詞為difference，可數名詞，復數形式為differences，故答案為differences。
【點評】考查規則變化的可數名詞復數。理解句意，找到符合題意的單詞，并掌握不同詞性的像花轉換。
十一、詞匯運用。B) 根據首字母及句意填空。(每空一詞， 每小題1分
83． Mom bought an ice-cream and then g　 　 it to me.
【答案】gave
【知識點】過去式和過去分詞
【解析】【分析】句意：媽媽買了一個冰淇淋，然后給了我。根據 Mom bought an ice-cream 和首字母提示，可知give，給，符合題意，表示把冰淇淋給了我，根據bought和and可知這里是并列的過去式，give的過去式為gave，故答案為gave。
【點評】考查動詞的過去式。根據句意和首字母提示找到符合題意的單詞，注意根據時態運用正確的動詞形式。
84． David loves his grandparents and visits them t　 　 a month.
【答案】twice
【知識點】頻度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：大衛愛他的祖父母，每個月去看望他們兩次。根據a month和首字母提示可知twice（兩次）符合句意，twice a month表示"一個月兩次"，故答案為twice。
【點評】考查頻率副詞。理解句意并掌握twice的意義和正確拼寫。
85． I think the air in the countryside is f　 　 than that in the city.
【答案】fresher
【知識點】“形容詞比較級+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：我認為農村的空氣比城市的新鮮。根據 the air in the countryside is f1 than that in the city. 可知這里是把鄉村空前和城市里的做比較，用形容詞的比較級，結合首字母提示，可知fresher，fresh（新鮮的）的比較級，更新鮮的，符合句意，故答案為fresher。
【點評】考查"形容詞的比較級+than…，表示前者比后者更……"。理解句意并是比較級的構成和用法。
十二、書面表達(15分
86． 假如你是王林。你們班下周英語口語課的主題是"Habits"。請你為此用英語寫一篇短文，介紹一下自己的好習慣和壞習慣， 并說說改正壞習慣的決心。
要求：
1. 文中不能出現真實的人名、地名和校名；
2. 詞數80-120, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數。
Habits
My name is Wang Lin. I have good habits and bad ones.
【答案】One possible version:
Habits
My name is Wang Lin. I have good habits and bad ones. I have a lot of good habits. I always get up early in the morning and do exercise for half an hour. I drink milk every day. I like reading. I go to the library three times a week. I sleep for nine hours every night, so I have enough sleep. I eat a healthy diet. I like eating vegetables and fruits. I think they are good for my health.
However, I have some bad habits, too. I never help my mother with housework. I often play computer games. And I always watch TV for more than two hou

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