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輔導講義
學員編號 年 級 八年級 課時數 3課時
學員姓名 輔導科目 英 語 學科教師
授課主題 八上 Unit 9 Can you come to my party Section B 講解
教學目的 1. 能掌握以下單詞及短語：invitation, reply, forward, delete, print, sad, goodbye, take a trip, glad, preparation, glue, without, surprised, look forward to 2. 能熟練進行邀請及應答。 3. 通過閱讀邀請函來掌握必要的信息。
重、難點 運用情態動詞have to, must, might等有禮貌地說明拒絕他人邀請的理由
授課時間 XXXX年XX月XX日星期X XX:00-XX:00 第X次課
教學內容
上節課復習與回顧（包含作業檢查） Dictation： 課程導入
本節知識點講解 【知識點講解一】 1. What's today 【解析】本句是特殊疑問句。它既詢問 也詢問 ，答語是“It's＋星期＋日期”。 e.g. —What's today？ 　　—It's Sunday, the 24th. 【拓展】①What day is it today？ 詢問 ，答語是“It's＋星期”。 e.g. —What day is it today？ 　　 —It's Sunday. ②What's the date today？ 詢問 ，答語是“It's＋日期”。 e.g. —What's the date today？ 　　—It's October 1st. 2. look after his sister 照看他的妹妹 【解析】look after 照料；照顧 同義詞是take care of，后可接名詞、代詞、動詞ing形式。 e.g. Can you look after/take care of my dog 【拓展】 look after well＝take good care of 好好照看 e.g. He can look after himself well. ＝ He can take good care of himself. 　look at 看…… e.g. Please look at the picture. 　look like 看起來像…… e.g. What does the man look like？ 　look for 尋找 e.g. I'm looking for my eraser. 【例題解析】 1．We often go to school on ________ and relax on ________. A．weekends；weekdays B．weekdays；weekends C．weekdays；week 2．—What's today —______________． A．It's Monday B．It's March 18th C．It's Monday the 18th
3．Tim can play ____ tennis very well, but he can't play_____piano. A．the；the B．/；the C．/；/ 4．Today is Friday the 18th. ________ is Sunday 20th. A．Yesterday B．The day before yesterday C．The day after tomorrow 5．—Can you help me ________ my mother？She is ill. —OK. A．look at B．look like C．look after 【鞏固練習】 一、根據漢語意思完成下列句子。 1．我今天必須在家里照顧我妹妹。 Today I stay at home to my sister. 2．湯姆，你能和我們一起踢足球嗎？ Tom, you with us 3．今天下午我將去上鋼琴課。 I'm a piano lesson this afternoon. 4．明天我去看醫生。 I'm the ． 5．我阿姨后天要來我家。 My aunt will come to my home ． 二、按要求完成下列句子。 6．Today is Tuesday the 16th．(對畫線部分提問) _____________________________today 7．I have to go to the doctor on Tuesday．(對畫線部分提問) ______________________________you have to go to the doctor 8．He has to clean his room every day. (改為否定句) He____________________________________clean his room every day. 9．He asked Lucy to the party. (寫出同義句) He___________________ Lucy to the party. 10．Could you surf the Internet with me？(作否定回答) __________________________. I have to finish my work first. 【本知識點小結】
【知識點講解二】 3. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 【解析】（1）sad 形容詞，意為“（令人）悲哀的；（令人）難過的” sadness 名詞，意為“悲傷；悲痛” （2）see sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做某事” e.g. I often see the boy play soccer in the park. 【辨析】see sb. doing sth和see sb. do sth. see sb. doing sth I see her cleaning the classroom. see sb. do sth. I often see him draw a picture.
4. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. 【解析】（1）本句是簡單句，to visit my aunt and uncle是動詞不定式作 。 take a trip 去旅行，也可用take trips。 　　 take a trip to... 去……旅行 e.g. My friend is taking a trip to Russia. at the end of意為“在···的末尾；在···盡頭”，可以表示地點，也可以表示時間。 e.g. You can see a bookstore at the end of the road. At the end of the month, we’ll have an exam. 【拓展】in the end意為“最后；終于”，常在句中作狀語。 e.g. He found the bag in the end. 5. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. 【解析】be glad to do sth. 意為“高興做某事” help out意為“（幫助···）分擔工作；解決難題” e.g. Do you need anyone to help out in the shop
6. Bring Ms. Steven to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 【解析】 （1）without prep. 無；沒有，后接名詞或代詞或動詞ing形式。其反義詞為 ，意為“帶著；具有”。 e.g. He went away without saying anything. （2）surprised adj. 驚奇的；感到意外的，常用來修飾人。 e.g. He is surprised at the news. surprising adj. 使人驚奇的，常用來修飾物。 e.g. The result is very surprising. surprise n. 驚奇；驚訝 e.g. I got a surprise at his coming. surprise v. 使吃驚 e.g. What I said surprised all of them. 【例題解析】 1．He Wei didn't want this email. So, he ____ it. A．printed B．replied C．deleted 2．The elephants are in danger. Let's help them ____． A．with B．out C．about 3．My friends are going to leave for China，I should say ____to them. A．goodbye B．hello C．excuse me 4．I don't know ____． A．what to do it B．how to do C．how to do it 5．____English well, one must have a lot of practice. A．Speaks B．To speak C．Spoken D．Speak 【鞏固練習】 根據漢語意思完成下列句子。 1．他拒絕了來自余寒的邀請。 He the from Yu Han.
2．如此感謝你像這樣計劃。 so much like this. 3．我很高興幫你擺脫困境。 I'm to ． 4．十月底他們到常德旅行。 They are to Changde the of October. 5．我常看見劉麗周末在家做作業。 I often see Liu Li at weekends. 6 ．他正在等待你的好消息。 He is your good news. 7．去年6月我決定去上海旅游。 Last June I decided to to Shanghai. 8．你隔多久收到你父母的來信？ How often do you your parents 9．在這個月末，我將去學習彈鋼琴。 this month, I'm going to learn to play the piano. 10．她為什么拒絕你的邀請？ Why did she your invitation 【本知識點小結】 【知識點講解三】 7. I look forward to hearing from you all. 【解析】（1）look forward to 盼望；期待，to是介詞，其后接名詞或動詞ing形式。 e.g. He is looking forward to visiting the Great Wall. hear from sb.意為“接到某人的信、電話等”，相當于 或 ；反義短語為 意為“給某人寫信”，或 意為“給某人打電話” 【拓展】hear of = hear about意為“聽說”
8. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. 【解析】reply v. 回答；答復，可作及物動詞，但常用作不及物動詞，后接介詞to。也可作名詞，意為“回答，答復”。 e.g. How can you reply to my question 【辨析】 reply和answer e.g. Who can answer the question 　　 I'll reply to your letter tomorrow. 【例題解析】 1. Please reply to the invitation ______ by next Tuesday. A．call B．in call C．in calling D．for calling 2．We couldn't finish our work so early ____your help. A．without B．with C．for D．By 3．____an Englishman，John is looking forward ________the 2014 Brazilian World Cup. A．Of，in B．With，for C．For，at D．As，to 4．Can you help me ____some ways to improve my health A．look up B．think of C．think about D．talk about 【鞏固練習】 1. My little brother is ill, so I have to ____him.　 A. look after B. look for C. look up 2. In the movie, Andy plays a farmer, who spends fifteen years ________for his lost son. 3. You can________ (查找) the new words in the dictionary if you don’t know them. 4. He always looked ________ better ways to do things. 5. 我昨天收到了他的來信。　 I ________ ________ ________ yesterday. 6. 令我驚訝的是，他已收到那所大學校長是來信了。 ________my surprise, he has already ________from the principal of the university. 7. Please r________ to the invitation by Friday. 8. When you are free, please ________ (回復) to me.　 9. How could I ________ ________ (回復) this letter.
10. 請你在這個周一之前回復我。 Please ________ ________ me ________ this Monday. 【本知識點小結】 當堂檢測 1. —Where is Tom —He is practicing_______English______he can win the speech competition. A. to speak；in order to B. speaking；so that C. speaking；in order to D. to speak；so that 2. Susan ________ her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting. A. took down B. put down C. turned down D. wrote down 3. We shouldn’t go to school ________ breakfast. It’s bad for our health. A. after B. without C. with 4. Don’t worry. I can help you ________ your pet cat when you go on a trip. A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look like 5. —This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and delicious food. —I’m ________ to hear that you are enjoying yourself. A. sorry B. glad C. afraid D. sure 6. The story ________me. That is, I’m ________ at the ________ story. A. surprise；surprising；surprised B. surprises；surprised；surprised C. surprise；surprised；surprising D. surprises；surprised；surprising 7. Don’t forget ________to my question. A. to answer B. to reply C. replying D. answering 8. I look forward to ________ the football game tomorrow. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 9. I’m surprised to ________ her. Believe it or not, we last met ten years ago. A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear 10. —I’m ________ the trip which we can go on whenever we want to go. —You’ll take me, and I’ll take the money. A. taking part in B. taking care of
C. looking back at D. looking forward to 課堂總結 家庭作業 I. 根據漢語意思及首字母提示補全單詞 1. The two boys read books in the library y________ morning. 2. The children don’t have lessons on w________. 3. My father usually goes to work by bike on w________. 4. I am very busy t________, but I’m available tomorrow. 5. —Excuse me. What day is it tomorrow —It is W________. 6. Can you use paper and ________(膠水) to make a model plane 7. This article is too long. Please ________(刪除) some words. 8. Peter said ________(再見) to his classmates and left. 9. I must go and dress up before all the ________(客人) arrive. 10. What ________(悲傷的) news! Lots of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal. Ⅱ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空 I’d like ________ (come) to your birthday party. 2. Thanks very much for________ (give) me the chance. The story he is telling is ______________ (real) funny. 4. He came into my room ____________ (quiet). We go to school after__________ (have) breakfast. 6.Please give the _____________(invite) to him. He has soccer ____________(train) every day. 8.I get his _________________ (邀請)but I can't go. 9. Don’t you think we need___________ (buy) a new car 10. Her parents are out. She's_______________ (look after) her sister. 11. Tom_________（can) come to my party because he is ill.
12. He would love_______________ (have) a cup of tea. 13. I have a__________（real) busy week. 14. Thanks for your_______________(invite) to your house next week 15. Today is Tom's _________(fourteen) birthday. 16. Why_______（not go) to Wang Lin's birthday party？ 17. Thanks a lot for _________________(teach) us so well. Ⅲ. 按要求完成下列句子 1. They go to work on weekdays. (改為同義句) They go to work ____________ Monday ____________ Friday. 2. Thanks so much for inviting me. (改為同義句) Thanks so much for ____________ ________________. 3. His father hurried to work. He didn’t say goodbye. (改為同義句) His father hurried to work ____________ ____________ goodbye. 4. It’s Tuesday today. (對畫線部分提問) ____________ ____________ is it today 5. I can receive a letter from my students once a week. (改為同義句) I can ____________ ____________ my students once a week. 6. Tim’s birthday party is on Sunday afternoon. (對畫線部分提問) ____________ ____________ Tim’s birthday party 7. I can go to the movies with you next Sunday. (改為一般疑問句) ____________ ____________ ____________ to the movies with me next Sunday 8. Alice studied for a math test last night. (改為否定句) Alice ____________ ____________ for a math test last night. 9. Mr. Smith will leave for Wuhan the day after tomorrow. (改為同義句) Mr. Smith ____________ ____________ for Wuhan the day after tomorrow. 10. She has to do the housework on weekends. (改為否定句) She ____________ ____________ to do the housework on weekends.

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