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仁愛科普版(2024)七年級上冊Unit4-6復(fù)習(xí)卷(含答案解析 聽力音頻 聽力原文)

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仁愛科普版(2024)七年級上冊Unit4-6復(fù)習(xí)卷(含答案解析 聽力音頻 聽力原文)

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仁愛科普版(2024)七年級上冊Unit4-6復(fù)習(xí)卷
時(shí)間 120分鐘 滿分 120分
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息
2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
聽力部分(30分)
一、聽力選擇(每小題1.5分)
1.How does the girl feel now
A. B. C.
2.What can you do if you have questions
A. B. C.
3.How much is the bag of rice
A. B. C.
4.What time is it now
A. B. C.
5.What does Mike usually have for breakfast
A. B. C.
二、聽對話,選擇正確的答案(每小題1.5分)
6.Where are they talking
A.In a library. B.In a bookshop. C.In the classroom.
7.What do they need to buy
A.Potatoes. B.Tomatoes. C.Carrots.
8.What is Nancy good at
A.Photography. B.Volleyball. C.The guitar.
9.What is the girl’s advice for the boy
A.He should plan his time.
B.He should ask others for help.
C.He should do the most important work first.
10.When does the boy’s mum want him to have fruit
A.Before lunch. B.After breakfast. C.Before supper.
三、聽長對話,選擇正確的答案(每小題1.5分)
聽一段長對話對話,回答下面小題。
11.Which season does Lucy like best
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
12.Why does Lucy like that season
A.Cold weather. B.Beautiful snow. C.Beautiful flowers.
聽一段長對話對話,回答下面小題。
13.Where do students do morning exercises
A.On the sports field. B.In the gym. C.On the playground.
14.What do parents do after they see students’ works of art
A.Have a parents’ meeting.
B.Watch one of the lessons.
C.Do different kinds of sports.
聽一段長對話對話,回答下面小題。
15.What does Lisa like
A.Computer games. B.Music. C.Sports.
16.What does Lisa like for dinner
A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Vegetables and rice. C.Hamburgers.
17.Who likes hamburgers
A.Lisa. B.Cindy. C.Jack.
四、聽短文,回答小題(每小題1.5分)
Simon’s weekend
Saturday in the morning. Have a lesson in the afternoon. Watch TV in the evening.
Sunday Go shopping near his home. Visit his grandparents with his . See a film in the evening.
18.A.Play computer games B.Clean the bedroom C.Do his homework
19.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball
20.A.mother B.sister C.brother
筆試部分(90分)
完形填空(共 15小題,每小題 1分,滿分 15分)
My family and I will have a wonderful 21 to Beijing next year. We will 22 there for three days next autumn. We think it will be the 23 time to go there. The weather will usually be 24 and pleasant. It will be between 15℃ and 25℃. We won’t need to wear 25 clothes.
We will live in a nice hotel (旅館) near Tian’anmen Square. On the 26 day, we will visit the Great Wall. It will be really 27 so we can have great fun. We will also 28 many photos there. In the evening, we will 29 many kinds of foods in a local restaurant, such as Beijing Roast Duck, dumplings and noodles. The food will be really delicious.
On the second day, we will go to the Palace Museum. There are many buildings 30 a long history. We will learn a lot about Chinese 31 . In the afternoon, we will come back to the hotel. We may feel tired 32 happy.
On the last day, we will 33 in Wangfujing Street. We will buy some 34 for our friends and family. We will also see many interesting things.
This trip will be full of 35 . I like traveling and I hope to visit more places in the future.
21.A.trip B.picnic C.party D.meeting
22.A.do B.speak C.come D.stay
23.A.coolest B.tallest C.best D.oldest
24.A.cool B.hot C.cold D.warm
25.A.light B.heavy C.old D.new
26.A.one B.middle C.first D.second
27.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.easy
28.A.take B.make C.have D.eat
29.A.play B.sing C.enjoy D.draw
30.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.with
31.A.music B.history C.math D.science
32.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.so
33.A.go shopping B.go swimming C.go hiking D.go fishing
34.A.games B.dishes C.tables D.gifts
35.A.music B.weather C.fun D.information
三、閱讀理解(共 20小題,每小題 2分,滿分 40分)
A
Let’s Ride Together!Are you ready to pedal (騎車) your way to fun and fitness (健康) Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us.
Why Join Us Club Information
1. Make new friends. Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday.
2. Stay active and healthy. Meeting place: The square (廣場) in front of the school library.
3. Have fun outdoors: Enjoy group rides, games and special activities. Things to bring: Your bike and helmet (頭盔).
4. Learn useful skills (技能): Biking skills, safety knowledge (安全知識) and teamwork. Open to: All students. If you are a seasoned (經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的) rider, welcome! If you are new to cycling, there is also a place for you in our club.
Want to be a member (成員) or know more information Call us at 216-9871.
36.Why did the cycling club make this poster
A.To find a new teacher. B.To look for cycling lovers.
C.To ask bike riders for help. D.To start a cycling race.
37.What can students do in the cycling club
a. Make friends.
b. Play games.
c. Learn how to ride safety.
d. Have outdoor dance classes.
A.a(chǎn)bc B.bcd C.a(chǎn)bd D.a(chǎn)cd
38.To join the club, students have to ________.
A.buy a bike from the club B.have a bike and helmet
C.be good at riding bikes D.be a seventh-grader
39.What do we know about the club members
A.They do exercise at 4:00 pm every day. B.They practice cycling at the city square.
C.They meet every Monday afternoon. D.They often study together at the library.
40.If you want to know more about the club, what should you do next
A.Buy a bike. B.Make a call.
C.Check the club’s website (網(wǎng)站). D.Send a text message (短信).
B
We know exercise is important (重要的) in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建議) for you.
You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class.
Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量).
You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy.
Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together.
As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And Just do it!
41.Why should children do sports
A.Because it makes them clever. B.Because it makes them run quickly.
C.Because it is good for health. D.Because it is easy for children.
42.What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage
A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Special. D.Helpful.
43.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A.Everyone needs to do sports.
B.Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy.
C.We should try all kinds of sports.
D.People can do exercise at gym or on the sports field.
44.What’s the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
45.What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage
A.There are many easy ways to do sports.
B.Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy.
C.People can exercise at many places.
D.It is interesting to exercise with friends.
C
Rainforests cover 6% of the Earth’s surface (表面). There are rainforests in many places of the world, but the biggest forests are in South America.
About 75 percent of the animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects (昆蟲) and so on. Many of them live in the trees, over 30 meters high. There are also lots of different plants. Lots of them are tall trees! It is always hot and wet in the rainforests.
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the rainforests help make the air clean. The rainforests also help control (控制) the weather. They give us a lot of important things.
But in many places, the rainforests are in danger. If the rainforests disappear from the Earth, we won’t find any trees, flowers or fruits. What’s more, we won’t get clean air, and we won’t find any animals. It’s time to take action (行動) to save the rainforests.
46.Where can we find the biggest forests
A.In China. B.In Canada.
C.In South America. D.In North America.
47.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The animals. B.The fruits.
C.The trees. D.The plants.
48.Which of the following about the rainforests is NOT true
A.Thousands of different plants in the rainforests are tall trees.
B.It is wet in the rainforests.
C.The rainforests give us clean air.
D.We don’t need to save the rainforests.
49.What does the underlined word “disappear” mean in Chinese
A.重現(xiàn) B.消失
C.融化 D.成立
50.What may the writer continue to talk about in the following paragraph
A.Reasons for the rainforests in danger.
B.How to protect the rainforests.
C.Why to plant more tall trees.
D.Results for losing rainforests.
D
閱讀下面短文,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
How to Exercise Well
Warm up.
51 . You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise.
You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. 52 . You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!
Don’t work too hard.
Choose (選擇) a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. 53 .
54 .
It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful!
You may get hurt (受傷) when you exercise. If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise. 55 .
A.Exercise for 30 minutes three times a week, and you will stay healthy
B.You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym
C.Drink enough water
D.It is important to warm up before you exercise
E.Do some popular sports
F.It is bad for your health to exercise when you get hurt
四、短文填空(共 10小題,每小題 1分,滿分 10分)
Dear Zhang Mingming,
How are you these days I am so happy to be your pen friend. Let me tell you something about myself 56 (one). My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years old. I’m 57 English girl. Blue is my favourite colour. My hat, socks, trousers and sweaters 58 (be) all blue.
I study in No. 6 Middle School. I have four 59 (class) in the morning and three in the afternoon. Of all the subjects, I like English best 60 my English teacher is great fun. I think English is very useful. I must learn it very 61 (good).
I have lunch at school. I like to eat rice and chicken. I think chicken is good for 62 (I). After lunch, I always have an apple. My teacher 63 (say), “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
After school, I play sports 64 my friends. Then I go home at 5:00.
How about your school life Please 65 (let) me know.
Yours,
Alice
五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共 5小題,每小題 2分,滿分 10分)
Today, more and more students like going shopping on the Internet. Do you have any ideas about it Here are some ideas from girls.
Sandy, twelve
I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts and jeans on the Internet. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment (手機(jī)支付).
Kitty, thirteen
I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the Internet. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time.
Wendy, eleven
I’m not good at computers. I never do some shopping on the Internet. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great.
Shirley, twelve
Shopping on the Internet is not good, because I think the things on the Internet are not real to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. I don’t believe the things on the Internet are better than the things in stores.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。( 每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞 )
66.How many ideas from girls are there in the passage
67.What does Sandy like to buy on the Internet
68.Why does Kitty like to buy things on the Internet
69.Who does Wendy like to go shopping with
70.What do you think of shopping on the Internet
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
71.春節(jié)對每一位華夏兒女來說都是非常重要的節(jié)日。每年春節(jié),人們都會從四面八方回到自己的家中和家人團(tuán)聚。請你根據(jù)表格中的信息寫一篇英語短文,把中國的春節(jié)介紹給世界。
Festival Chinese Spring Festival
Time in January or February
Activities clean up the house, have a big dinner, say “Happy New Year!”, wear new clothes, give lucky money, buy presents/flowers, visit friends or relatives (親戚)…
Your Feelings (感受) …
寫作要求:
1. 文中須包含表格中所提示的全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名或校名;
3. 詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案:
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C A B B C A A A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A A C A C C A B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D C A B C B A C D
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A D C B A B C B
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C D B C A C A D B B
題號 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D B A C F
1.A
【聽力原文】W: Why are you so happy
M: It’s my birthday soon. Would you come to my party
2.B
【聽力原文】If you have any questions, you can put up your hands.
3.C
【聽力原文】The bag of rice is twenty-eight yuan.
4.A
【聽力原文】It’s a quarter past seven now.
5.B
【聽力原文】Mike usually has rice and vegetables for breakfast.
6.B
【聽力原文】M: Can I help you
W: I’d like to buy a book on history.
7.C
【聽力原文】M: Are there any vegetables in the kitchen
W: We have some tomatoes only. We need to buy some carrots.
8.A
【聽力原文】A: Nancy, we will have a volleyball game this Friday. Would you like to come and watch it
B: Sure. I’m good at photography and I can take some photos of you.
Question: What is Nancy good at
9.A
【聽力原文】A: There is so much work to do today. I’m really nervous.
B: Don’t worry. How about planning your time first
Question: What is the girl’s advice for the boy
10.A
【聽力原文】M: Mum, I want to have an apple now.
W: You should have fruit before lunch. It’s good for your health.
11.A 12.C
【聽力原文】W: Lucy, what’s your favorite season
M: I love spring, because the flowers are beautiful and the weather is nice.
W: I prefer winter for the snow.
M: That’s true, but spring is more colorful.
Q: Which season does Lucy like best
Q: Why does Lucy like that season
13.A 14.A
【聽力原文】M: Tomorrow is our Open Day. Can you come, mum
W: Yes, I can. What time is it
M: It starts at 8 a.m. First, we do morning exercises on the sports field. Then parents watch one of our lessons. After that, you can go to the art room to enjoy our works of art.
W: Great! What’s next
M: The parents’ meeting begins at 10:00 in the hall.
W: OK. Let’s meet at the school tomorrow.
15.C 16.A 17.C
【聽力原文】M: Lisa, you are so healthy. Do you like sports
W: Yes, Jack. I always play basketball after school.
M: I like basketball, too. What do you like for dinner
W: I like fruit and vegetables. I don’t like hamburgers.
M: Oh, no! I like hamburgers.
W: Well, I don’t think they are good for you.
M: You are right.
18.C 19.A 20.B
【聽力原文】Simon has a wonderful weekend. He does his homework on Saturday morning. He has a football lesson on Saturday afternoon and watches TV in the evening. On Sunday morning, he goes shopping at the shopping mall near his home. In the afternoon, he visits his grandparents with his sister. In the evening, he sees a film. What a nice weekend!
21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.C
解析:本文講述了作者和家人計(jì)劃明年秋天去北京旅行三天的計(jì)劃。他們將游覽長城、故宮博物院,品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗常⒃谕醺徫铩W髡咂诖@次充滿樂趣的旅行,并希望將來能去更多地方旅行。
21.句意:我和我的家人明年將有一次美妙的北京之旅。
trip旅行;picnic野餐;party聚會;meeting會議。根據(jù)下文以及最后一段“This trip will be full of ...”可知,作者和家人計(jì)劃去北京旅行。故選A。
22.句意:我們計(jì)劃明年秋天在那里待三天。
do做;speak說話;come來;stay停留。根據(jù)“a wonderful trip to Beijing next year.”,結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是將在北京待三天。故選D。
23.句意:我們認(rèn)為那將是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。
coolest最酷的,最涼爽的;tallest最高的;best最好的;oldest最老的。根據(jù)下文“The weather will usually be ... and pleasant. It will be between 15℃ and 25℃...”可知,那時(shí)候的北京天氣合適,因此是一年最佳的旅游時(shí)機(jī)。故選C。
24.句意:天氣通常會很涼爽宜人。
cool涼爽的;hot炎熱的;cold寒冷的;warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“It will be between 15℃ and 25℃.”可知,天氣是涼爽的。故選A。
25.句意:我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。
light輕的;heavy重的;old舊的;new新的。根據(jù)前文“The weather will usually be cool and pleasant. It will be between 15℃ and 25℃.”可知,這個(gè)時(shí)候北京天氣涼爽宜人,不需要穿很厚重的衣服。故選B.
26.句意:第一天,我們將參觀長城
one一;middle中間;first第一;second第二。根據(jù)下文“On the second day, we will go to the Palace Museum.”可知,此處表示旅行的第一天。故選C。
27.句意:這將非常有趣,我們可以玩得很開心。
boring無聊的;interesting有趣的;difficult困難的;easy容易的。根據(jù)“so we can have great fun.”可知,此處應(yīng)是有趣才會玩得開心。故選B。
28.句意:我們還會在那里拍很多照片。
take拿,拍照;make制作;have有,吃;eat吃。根據(jù)many photos可知,此處表示拍照,take photos意為“拍照”,固定搭配。故選A。
29.句意:晚上,我們將在當(dāng)?shù)匾患也宛^享受許多美食,如北京烤鴨、餃子和面條。
play玩;sing唱歌;enjoy享受;draw畫。根據(jù)“many kinds of foods in a local restaurant, such as Beijing Roast Duck, dumplings and noodles.”可知,此處表示“享受很多食物”,enjoy“享受”符合語境。故選C。
30.句意:那里有許多歷史悠久的建筑。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在……地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間;with和……一起,帶有。根據(jù)“many buildings ... a long history.”可知,此處表示“帶有”,表示伴隨,with符合語境。故選D。
31.句意:我們將學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國歷史的知識。
music音樂;history歷史;math數(shù)學(xué);science科學(xué)。根據(jù)上文“There are many buildings with a long history.”可知,此處表示可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國歷史的知識。故選B。
32.句意:我們可能會感到疲倦但很開心。
and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。分析句子可知,空前tired和空后happy之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,此處表示“但是”。故選C。
33.句意:在最后一天,我們將去王府井購物。
go shopping去購物;go swimming去游泳;go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足;go fishing去釣魚。根據(jù)下文“We will buy some ... for our friends and family.”可知,他們將去王府井購物。故選A。
34.句意:我們將為我們的朋友和家人買一些禮物。
games游戲;dishes菜肴;tables桌子;gifts禮物。根據(jù)“On the last day, we will go shopping in Wangfujing Street.”可知,他們將去王府井購物,應(yīng)是購買一些禮物或紀(jì)念品。故選D。
35.句意:這次旅行將充滿樂趣。
music音樂;weather天氣;fun樂趣;information信息。根據(jù)上文的描述可知,作者提到了去北京旅行計(jì)劃,包括參觀長城、故宮博物院,品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗车然顒樱@些都是帶來樂趣和享受的經(jīng)歷,因此這趟旅行將充滿樂趣。故選C。
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B
解析:本文介紹了自行車俱樂部的宣傳信息。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us.”可知,自行車俱樂部制作這張海報(bào),是為了尋找喜歡騎行的人加入他們。故選B。
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Make new friends.”以及“Stay active and healthy.”以及“Have fun outdoors: Enjoy group rides, games and special activities.”以及“Learn useful skills: Biking skills, safety knowledge and teamwork.”可知,學(xué)生在自行車俱樂部可以交朋友,玩游戲,并學(xué)習(xí)安全騎行。故選A。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Things to bring: Your bike and helmet.”可知,加入俱樂部需要帶自行車和頭盔。故選B。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meeting days: At 4:00 p.m. every Monday.”可知,俱樂部成員每周一下午見面。故選C。
40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Want to be a member or know more information Call us at 216-9871.”可知,想要了解更多有關(guān)俱樂部的信息,可以打電話。故選B。
41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A
解析:本文主要對進(jìn)行體育鍛煉給出了五條建議,呼吁人們進(jìn)行運(yùn)動,提升個(gè)人健康水平。
41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知做運(yùn)動對孩子健康有利,選項(xiàng)C的“因?yàn)樗鼘】涤欣!狈项}意。故選C。
42.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后面的“Sports can make our body strong.”可知運(yùn)動對我們的身體健康有益處,那么“beneficial”應(yīng)該是表達(dá)“有益的”,選項(xiàng)D的“有幫助的”與之意思相近,符合題意。故選D。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知一次不能運(yùn)動太長時(shí)間,那么選項(xiàng)B的“每天長時(shí)間運(yùn)動讓你更健康。”不正確。故選B。
44.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段講了運(yùn)動的益處并引出運(yùn)動建議,第二至五段講了五條運(yùn)動建議,第六段呼吁人們運(yùn)動起來,所以文章是總分總結(jié)構(gòu),選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選C。
45.主旨大意題。通讀文章可知具體講了五條關(guān)于體育運(yùn)動的建議,選項(xiàng)A的“有許多做運(yùn)動的簡單方式。”符合題意。故選A。
46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.B
解析:本文主要介紹了熱帶雨林的相關(guān)情況,包括它的分布,里面的生物,重要性以及它所面臨的問題。
46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but the biggest forests are in South America.”可知,最大的森林位于南美洲。故選C。
47.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“About 75 percent of the animals live in rainforests…Many of them live in the trees”可知,大約 75% 的動物生活在雨林中。它們中的許多生活在樹上。故劃線單詞“them”一詞指“動物”。故選A。
48.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The rainforests are very important for us. We need them!”及“It’s time to take action (行動) to save the rainforests.”可知,熱帶雨林對我們非常重要,它們現(xiàn)在面臨危險(xiǎn),我們需要保護(hù)它們,D表述錯(cuò)誤,故選D。
49.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“If the rainforests disappear from the Earth, we won’t find any trees, flowers or fruits.”可知,如果熱帶雨林從地球上消失,我們將找不到任何樹木、花朵或水果,所以disappear表示“消失”,故選B。
50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,主要介紹了世界上很多其他的地方的熱帶雨林正處于消失中,以及由此產(chǎn)生的不好的影響。故下一段要講述保護(hù)熱帶雨林的一些方法,即“如何保護(hù)熱帶雨林”。故選B。
51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.F
解析:本文講了如何很好地鍛煉,詳細(xì)地介紹了一些運(yùn)動的方法和建議。
51.根據(jù)“Warm up.”及“You need to stretch (伸展) your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.”可知,此處講熱身,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,D選項(xiàng)“運(yùn)動前做熱身是很重要的”符合。故選D。
52.根據(jù)“Find good places to exercise.”可知,此處講運(yùn)動的地點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,B選項(xiàng)“你可以在公園或?qū)W校體育館跑步或做運(yùn)動”符合。故選B。
53.根據(jù)“Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.”可知,此處講鍛煉時(shí)間,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,A選項(xiàng)“每周鍛煉三次,每次30分鐘,你就會保持健康”符合。故選A。
54.根據(jù)“It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.”可知,此空講喝水,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C選項(xiàng)“喝足夠的水”符合。故選C。
55.根據(jù)“If you get hurt when you are exercising, stop doing exercise.”可知,此空講受傷,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你受傷時(shí)鍛煉對你的健康有害”符合。故選F。
56.first 57.a(chǎn)n 58.a(chǎn)re 59.classes 60.because 61.well 62.me 63.says 64.with 65.let
解析:本文是Alice寫給Zhang Mingming的信,主要介紹了自己的基本情況,還詢問了對方的學(xué)校生活。
56.句意:首先讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于我自己的事情。根據(jù)“Let me tell you something about myself…”以及所給單詞one可知,這里需要一個(gè)表示順序的詞,first“首先”符合語境。故填first。
57.句意:我是一個(gè)英國女孩。根據(jù)“I’m…English girl.”可知,這里需要一個(gè)不定冠詞,表示一個(gè)英國女孩,English是以元音音素開頭的單詞,要用an。故填an。
58.句意:我的帽子、襪子、褲子和毛衣都是藍(lán)色的。根據(jù)“My hat, socks, trousers and sweaters…all blue.”可知,主語是多個(gè)物品,是復(fù)數(shù)概念,結(jié)合所給單詞be,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中要用are。故填are。
59.句意:我上午有四節(jié)課,下午有三節(jié)。根據(jù)“I have four…in the morning”可知,four后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞class,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式classes。故填classes。
60.句意:在所有科目中,我最喜歡英語,因?yàn)槲业挠⒄Z老師很有趣。根據(jù)“Of all the subjects, I like English best…my English teacher is great fun.”可知,原文中先表明最喜歡英語,引出原因是英語老師有趣,這里需要一個(gè)連詞表示原因,because“因?yàn)椤狈险Z境。故填because。
61.句意:我必須把它學(xué)得很好。根據(jù)“I must learn it very…”可知,這里需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動詞learn,結(jié)合所給單詞good,其副詞形式是well“好地”。故填well。
62.句意:我認(rèn)為雞肉對我有好處。根據(jù)“I think chicken is good for…”可知,這里需要一個(gè)人稱代詞賓格,表示雞肉對“我”有益,結(jié)合所給單詞I,其賓格是me。故填me。
63.句意:我的老師說:“一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。”根據(jù)“My teacher…, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’”可知,主語My teacher是第三人稱單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),結(jié)合所給單詞say,動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式says。故填says。
64.句意:放學(xué)后,我和我的朋友們一起做運(yùn)動。根據(jù)“After school, I play sports…my friends.”可知,這里需要一個(gè)介詞表示“和……一起”,with“和……一起”符合語境。故填with。
65.句意:請讓我知道。根據(jù)“Please…me know.”可知,這里是祈使句,結(jié)合所給單詞let,要用動詞原形let。故填let。
66.Four/There are four (ideas). 67.Skirts and jeans. 68.Because it’s very easy and cheap. 69.Her mother. 70.It’s good/easy/cheap/great/wonderful It’s not good /It’s expensive.
解析:本文主要介紹了四名女孩對網(wǎng)購的看法。
66.根據(jù)“Sandy…”、“Kitty…”、“Wendy…”以及“Shirley…”可知,文中提到了女孩們的四個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。故填Four/There are four (ideas).
67.根據(jù)“I like to buy skirts and jeans on the Internet.”可知, Sandy喜歡在網(wǎng)上買裙子和牛仔褲。故填Skirts and jeans.
68.根據(jù)“I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the Internet.”可知,Kitty喜歡網(wǎng)購的原因是網(wǎng)購很容易而且很便宜。故填Because it’s very easy and cheap.
69.根據(jù)“I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother”可知,Wendy喜歡和媽媽一起去購物。故填Her mother.
70.開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為It’s good/easy/cheap/great/wonderful It’s not good /It’s expensive.
71.例文
Hello, everybody! Let me tell you something about the Chinese Spring Festival.
It is usually in January or February. There are many activities during the Chinese Spring Festival. We clean up the house and buy a lot of things. Children often wear new clothes. We usually have a big dinner with our family and say “Happy New Year!” to each other. Parents and relatives always give lucky money to children. We also buy presents or flowers to visit our friends or relatives.
I like the Chinese Spring Festival best and I feel happy to get together with my family.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。引出主題;
第二步,具體闡述春節(jié)的時(shí)間和活動;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)對春節(jié)的感受。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①clean up打掃
②each other彼此
③lucky money紅包
[高分句型]
①Let me tell you something about the Chinese Spring Festival. (祈使句)
②There are many activities during the Chinese Spring Festival. (There be句型)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
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