資源簡介

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show
短語歸納
think of認為
learn from向……學習
find out查明；弄清楚
talk show談話節目
game show游戲節目
soap opera肥皂劇
go on發生
watch a movie看電影
a pair of一雙；一對
try one’s best盡某人最大努力
as famous as與……一樣有名
a symbol of……的象征
one day有一天
such as例如
dress up打扮；梳理
take sb.’s place代替；替換
do a good job干得好
one of……之一
look like看起來像
around the world全世界
let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
plan to do sth.計劃/打算做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
expect to do sth.盼望做某事
be ready to do sth.樂于做某事
How about doing… 做……怎么樣？
try one’s best to do sth.盡力做某事interesting information有趣的資料
have a discussion about就…討論
something enjoyable令人愉快的東西
語法講解
1. show n.“（電視或廣播的）節目”，talk show“訪談節目”
“表演，展覽”，on show“在展覽，在展覽中”
v. “給...看，展示”，show sb. sth.
2. mind v.“介意，對（某事）煩惱”，常用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中，后接名詞、代詞或v-ing. Never mind. “不要緊，沒關系”。
n. 頭腦；想法；心思。 Out of sight, out of mind 眼不見，心不煩
v. 注意；留心。 如: Mind your head! 當心別碰頭！
keep... in mind 記住... make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定決心做…..
change one’s mind 改變想法 out of one’s mind： 失去理智
Would /Do you mind (doing) sth. 你介意.......嗎？
我不介意幫助他們。 .
3. can’t stand “不能忍受”，can’t stand sb. doing sth.“不能忍受（某人）做某事”.
我受不了熱天氣。 .
4. let 使役動詞，“允許，讓”，常用于let sb.（not）do sth“讓某人（不要）做某事”。
讓我來幫助你吧。 .
5. learn...from“從...獲得...；從...學到...”
learn from“向...學習”
learn about“了解”
learn to do sth“學習做某事”
6. plan n. 計劃：make a plan to do sth.= plan to do sth. 制定計劃做…
make a plan for sth. 為…制定計劃 如: make a plan for your trip.
v. 計劃;打算：plan (to do) sth 打算/計劃做某事
7. --- What do you think of soap operas --- I don’t mind them.
1). think of認為；以為。 What do you think of sitcoms.
think about 考慮。 He is thinking about going on vacation .
think highly/lightly of sb. /sth. 對…評價甚高/ 輕視 ； 看重/看輕
think out想出（= come up with= think up ）。think out a plan
think over … 仔細考慮….. Let me think it over.
think twice 慎重考慮； 三思而后行。 You’d better think twice about going there alone
8. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
hope n.希望 He never gave up his hope.
v.希望 hope to do sth.“希望做某事”； hope +that從句.“希望”
我們希望再次見到你。 .
wish v.但愿（虛擬）wish +that從句. 如: I wish that I were a bird.
希望wish（sb.）to do sth. “希望某人做某事”，wish to do sth“希望做某事”
祝愿：wish +sb.+ adj./n.
祝你成功。 .
我希望他取得進步。 .
hope表示可以實現或能達成的希望；wish表示某種強烈的“愿望”，后跟從句時，一般表示難以實現的愿望。
9. We had a discussion about TV shows. 我們討論了電視節目。
discussion(n); discuss(v)
have a discussion about sth. = discuss (about) sth. 討論……
have a discussion with sb. = discuss with sb. 與…… 討論
我們討論了買房的事。 .
10. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜歡跟著故事的發展看看接下來發生什么。
follow v. 跟隨I followed her up the steps. 我跟著她上了樓梯
遵循；服從（命令；規則等） Follow my advice.
沿著…前進 Follow the road to the bridge.
理解；聽清楚(sb) You speak too fast for me to follow.
happen v.發生。一般指偶然發生，其主語是事，而不是人，常用結構：
Sth. happens to sb.“某人發生了某事”。 Sth. happens + 時間/地點 “某時/某地發生了某事”。
happen 還可以表示“碰巧”，此時主語可以是人。sb. happens to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事”。
昨天他哥哥發生了一起交通事故。 .
昨天街上發生了一起事故。 .
我碰巧在接受預見了我叔叔。 .
happen “發生；碰巧”，一般用于偶然或突發性事件。
take place “發生；舉行；舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的發生，即這種事件的發生有某種原因或安排。
11. may情態動詞，意為“可能;也許;大概”。may的否定形式為may not,表示可能性時，意為“可能不”
你的票可能在你的書包里。 .
他可能不知道答案。 .
may表示“許可;準許”時，與can同義，兩可以互換使用。
12. expect動詞，意為“預料;期待”。expect to do sth.是固定結構，意為“期望做某事”。
我弟弟期望成為一名最優秀的表演者。 .
expect還可用于下列結構:
①expect+名詞/代詞，意為“期待某事(物)或某人”。
我正盼著李林的來信。 .
②expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事
我盼望媽媽早點兒回來。 .
③expect+that從句
我預計會下周一回來。 .
13. appear 出現；露面
我的朋友們直到七點才到。 .
e out 發行，出版。我的第一本書與20003年出版了。 .
出來，出現。太陽要出來了。 .
開花，發芽。有些花開始開了。 .
透露，傳出。事情終于真相大白了。 .
15. He become very rich and successful.
become連系動伺。意為“開始變得;變成”,后接名詞或形容詞作表語，其過去式為becane
他成為了最優秀的演員之一。 .
我們的學校變得越來越漂亮了。 .
rich形容詞，意為“富有的”，其反義詞為poor“貧窮的”。
他出身于富裕家庭。 .
successful 形容詞，“獲得成功的，有成就的”。
16. In the 1930s，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.在20世紀30年代，他制作了87部米老鼠卡通片。
in the 1930s意為“在20世紀30年代”，表示“在....世紀....年代”要用"in+the+年份-s/-'s”。在20世紀70年代
17. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.一些人可能問這個卡通動物是怎么變得如此受歡迎的。
might情態動詞，意為“可能;可以”，表示推測或許可，語氣較弱。
他說我可以借他的書。 .
18. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.主要的原因之一是米老鼠像個普通人，但他總是全力以赴地去面對任何危險。
(1) reason用作可數名詞，意為“原因;理由”。
你為什么沒給出任何理由 .
the/a reason for (doing) sth. “（做）某事的理由”。
the reason why... “...的原因”
下雨不是你遲到的理由。 .
(2)face此處用作及物動詞，意為“面對;接名詞或代詞。
每個人都必須面對困難。
①facc還可用作名詞，意為“臉:面孔表情”。 make faces做鬼臉
她有一張圓臉。
②固定短語: face to face面對面
19. ..Micke was unlucky and had many problemssuch as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie...米老鼠是不幸的，遇到了許多問題，比如失去他的房子或女朋友明妮。
(1) unlucky形容詞，意為“不幸的;不吉利的”,反義詞為lucky,“幸運的”;副詞形式為unluckily,“不幸地”。
在中國文化中。烏鴉是一種不吉祥的動物。 .
(2) lose動詞，意為“失去；丟失”，其過去式為lost。指因事故或失去原有的東西，也可指人專心于某事。
他的奶奶失明了。
湯姆完全沉浸在閱讀之中。 .
①lose還可意為“輸”，其反義詞是win。
他們輸掉了比賽。 .
②固定搭配: lose one's way迷路; lose weight減肥; lose interest in對....失去興趣。
20. However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他總是準備好去盡其所能。
(1 )be ready to do sth.意為“準備好做某事;愿意做某事”,其中ready用作形容詞，意為“愿意的;準備好的”。
我們可以走了。 .
be ready for sth.意為“為....準備”。
我們準備好考試了。 .
(2) try one’s best “盡力；竭盡全力”。try one’s best to do sth “竭盡全力做某事”。
21. a symbol of “...的象征”
熊貓已經成為中國的象征。 .
22. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father'splace to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩模樣替父從軍打仗。
(1)dress up意為“裝扮;喬裝打扮”。
女孩們喜歡裝扮成公主。 .
①dress up還意為“著特殊服裝;穿上盛裝”。
Miss Jones dressed up for this party.為這個聚會瓊斯小姐穿上了盛裝。
②dress動詞，意為“穿衣服;給...穿衣服”,賓語通常為人。
他夠大了，可以自己穿衣服了。 .
(2) take sb.'s place=take the place of sb意為“代替;替換”。
我不得不外出，因此簡替我參加了會議。 .
沒有人能代替我母親。 .
23. ..they did a good job in the movi......他們在影片中都演得很好。
do a good job意為“干得好”，相當于do well,用于夸獎某人的工作或表現。
在才藝表演中她表現得很好。 .
24. ..and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan! 而且你想看令人愉快的東西，就選擇《花木蘭》吧!
something enjoyable意為“令人愉快的東西”，something是不定代詞,形容詞修飾不定代詞時應將形容詞后置。
報紙上有些有趣的事情。 .
【練習】
一、單項選擇
1．Don’t be too angry with the boy, he didn’t mean ________ it.
A．doing B．done C．to do D．do
2．Nowadays, most people prefer to________ computer games rather than________books.
A．play; reading B．play; read C．playing; reading D．playing; read
3．— _________ on the wall
—There’re some pictures and a clock.
A．What B．What’s C．Where D．Where’s
4．I can’t find my key to the office. It ________ be at home. I am sure of that.
A．must B．should C．can D．may
5．He is the most loquacious man I know. His brother, however, doesn’t like to talk much.
A．the most outgoing B．the quietest C．the most handsome D．the most hard-working
6．Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.
A．to turn B．turning C．turn D．to turning
7．—________ is it from your school to the hospital
—About four kilometers.
A．How far B．How often C．How much D．How many
8．— How tall are you
—________
A．Yes, I’m tall! B．I’m 1.6 metre tall.
C．I’m 1.6 metre’s tall. D．I’m 1.6 metres tall.
9．— ________
— No, they are in the bookcase.
A．Is your book on the desk B．Where is your book
C．Are your books on the bed D．Where are your books
10．—________ do you clean your bedroom
—I clean my bedroom ________.
A．How long; every day B．How often; twice a week
C．How often; a week 2 times D．When; twice a week
二、完形填空
Fourteen years ago, the BBC’s documentary Planet Earth took us on an amazing 11 from the rainforest to the sea. It celebrated the beauty 12 our planet. Last year, a show called Our Planet was doing even 13 than that. We were really surprised at the diversity (多樣性) of life on the earth. It called on us to 14 the earth before it was too late.
“What we do in the next 20 years will decide the future for all life on the earth,” Alastair Fothergill, one of the show’s makers said.
Our Planet came out on April 5th, 2019. It 15 50 countries and more than 600 people spent over four years 16 on it. The show has eight episodes (集). 17 of them begins with a picture of the earth taken from the moon. It shows some problems that we should take 18 . It also shows that the numbers of many 19 animals are growing with the help of the scientists. All this reminds us that 20 we work together, it will never be too late to save our planet.
11．A．building B．mountain C．journey D．city
12．A．with B．of C．from D．for
13．A．more B．few C．much D．less
14．A．move B．hide C．copy D．save
15．A．flies B．covers C．offers D．reminds
16．A．arguing B．working C．returning D．depending
17．A．Each B．None C．Some D．Both
18．A．heavily B．easily C．seriously D．completely
19．A．talented B．endangered C．brave D．strange
20．A．because of B．as soon as C．even though D．as long as
Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over the world. But there are many holidays that are unknown.
Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.
Melon DayThe Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the country’s capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.
Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There is a camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.
21．When is Melon Day held
A．In December. B．In August. C．In May. D．In January.
22．Which column can you read the text in a newspaper
A．Culture. B．Environment. C．Science. D．Sports.
23．Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate
A．Melon Day and The Desert Festival.
B．Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.
C．Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day.
D．Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.
三、閱讀理解
It was 10:00 am. Aisha and her sister Lily were going for a picnic with their mum. When they arrived at the park, Aisha shouted, “We are here at last!”
“We need to find a good place for our picnic,” Lily said.
Aisha noticed a bench (長椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it. She ran fast to get to the bench and shouted at the old woman, “The bench is now mine.” Hearing this, Mum became angry.
“Do you know how to show respect to the old ” Mum asked. Aisha’s face turned red.
“Now go and apologize to her,” Mum said. Aisha walked up to the old woman.
“Sorry, the bench is yours,” Aisha said.
“That’s all right. I know you didn’t mean it,” the old woman said.
“Okay, let’s find a place,” Mum said. “I’m hungry, Mum,” Lily said.
“We will have lunch soon after we find the place,” Mum said. “Have a banana first.” Lily had one and threw the banana peel (香蕉皮) on the ground.
“Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),” Mum said. “It’s rude to litter.” Lily’ s face turned red this time.
“Girls, when you go out, you need to mind your p’s and q’s (注意你們的言談舉止). Nobody likes rude girls,” Mum said.
“We will, Mum,” Aisha and Lily said.
24．What can we know about the old woman
A．She wanted to sit on the bench. B．She ran fast to get to the bench.
C．She was having a picnic in the park. D．She became angry after Aisha shouted at her.
25．What does the underlined word “apologize” mean in Paragraph 5
A．介紹 B．道歉 C．證明 D．安慰
26．Why did Lily’s face turn red
A．Because she was hot. B．Because she wasn’t happy with Mum.
C．Because she knew she did something bad. D．Because she wasn’t able to find the trash bin.
27．What can we learn from the passage
A．Be polite in everyday life. B．Always listen to your mum.
C．Take care of ourselves in public. D．Try to help others in our daily life.
Channel 1 07:30 Morning News 14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Fina 16:50 Cartoon: Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf 18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump Final
Channel 2 09:00 National Games: Men’s 100-metre Race Final 11:30 Face to Face
22:09 TV Play Series: Liberation（解放） 23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double Final
Channel 5 09:00 Chinese History 10:30 Cartoon: Bears note（） 21:15 English Classroom 22:30 National Games: Special Report
28．Mary wants to know something about Chinese history, she can choose ________.
A．Channel 1 B．Channel 2 C．Channel 5 D．We don’t know.
29．You are a tennis fan. you may watch TV at ________.
A．18:20 on Channel 1 B．14:40 on Channel 1
C．22:30 on Channel 5 D．22:09 on Channel 2
30．Li Lei likes cartoons very much, but he plans to visit his grandpa in the morning. So, he can watch ________.
A．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf B．Face to Face
C．Bears note D．Liberation
31．Jim wants to learn English. He can watch TV at ________.
A．07:30 B．09:00 C．21:15 D．23:30
32．How many results of the National Games Final can Tom get by watching TV in a day
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five
Do you know where family names come from David, an English writer, tells us something about the family names in English culture in his new book.
Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. People can call them Mr. Hill or Mrs. Hill. In England people’s family names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or the lake.
Some family names come from people’s jobs. For example, Butcher means someone who sells meat. Farmer is a man who has a farm.
Many people get their family names from nicknames (昵稱). For example, my family name is Black. Because of the different colors, some are called Black and some are called White, Green or Brown. It is said that long ago, few people lived long. There were few people with white hair. When people saw someone with white hair, they would call him or her “white head”.
So, when you see an English man with a strange family name, don’t be surprised. There may be a fascinating story about it.
33．What does David do
A．He works at school. B．He writes books.
C．He teaches writing books. D．He sells books.
34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Some family names come from people’s jobs.
B．Some family names come from people’s heads.
C．Some family names come from nicknames.
D．Some family names come from the places of their homes.
35．______ family names are mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A．Five B．Nine C．Seven D．Eleven
36．The underlined word “fascinating” in the last paragraph means ______.
A．easy B．welcome C．interesting D．relaxing
37．What is the passage mainly about
A．Where people’s names come from. B．The story of “white head”.
C．Where family names come from. D．The stories of people’s family names.
四、語法選擇
Ethan woke up suddenly. He knew nothing 38 himself. He did not know 39 he was or how he had gone there. He stood up and walked out of the forest. There was a small town. He tried to look for help, 40 when he entered a store, he passed out again.
Ethan woke up again in a hospital. He 41 many things. He knew his name was Ethan. He worked for the FBI and he came to that area to look for two of his colleagues(同事) 42 disappeared. He met a car accident on his way. That 43 why he was in the hospital. But soon he found the hospital was strange. It was too quiet. He met only one nurse and he never saw any 44 patient. He escaped from the hospital. Then he met 45 mysteries. He found one of his colleagues, but he had already 46 . And when he met the other one, she even said she did not know him! Ethan got a car and tried to drive away. But no matter which way he went, he 47 drove back to the town!
This is the beginning of a popular TV show, Wayward Pines《黑松鎮》. Do you think the story is interesting Come and see what would happen next!
38．A．with B．about C．like
39．A．where B．why C．when
40．A．but B．so C．although
41．A．remembers B．remember C．remembered
42．A．what B．which C．who
43．A．must be B．may be C．can’t be
44．A．other B．others C．another
45．A．much B．many C．more
46．A．dead B．died C．death
47．A．hardly B．sometimes C．always
五、完成句子
48．記得提醒我出發的時間。
Remember the time to leave.
49．——這是你的英語書嗎
——不是。
—Is this book
— , it isn’t.
50．中國的傳統文化是如此豐富多彩。
Traditional Chinese culture is so and .
51．——你多久刷一次牙？
——一天兩次。
— do you brush your teeth
— a day.
52．他期望在電視上看體育節目，但他有太多作業要做。
He the sports show on TV, but he had too much homework to do.
六、單詞拼寫
53．Guilin is f for its beautiful mountains and water.
54．Before our vacation, we can do many things about it, such as p some outdoor activities.
55．If you want to i your health, you’d better eat more vegetables and drink more water.
56．He told me an exciting piece of n .
57．An accident h at the street corner. A car drove too quickly and hit a bike.
七、短文填空
Have you watched Sichuan Opera It is one of China’s 58 (old) and most popular local operas. It started at the
end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of art styles were 59 (bring) into mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’s Sichuan Opera is a new 60 /f : rm/ of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.
Sichuan Opera, especially popular in the southwest of China, is the most powerful local opera. Face-changing is 61 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It’s said that 62 /′ein nt/ people painted their faces to drive away wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this old skill and perfects it into an art. Artists 63 traditional clothes dance around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the painted masks over their faces. One minute on the stage 64 /r ′kwa rz/ ten years’ hard work. They do this 65 quickly that you will be left surprised at how they can control the masks so skillfully.
It’s not only a local opera 66 also a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor. In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth 67 (watch). Why not come and enjoy it
八、任務型閱讀
Maybe you don’t want to carry a bag around. But you still need somewhere to put your cellphone and your pencil box. Why not try a pair of baggy pants (袋形褲) These pants have lots of big pockets!
Baggy pants are more and more popular today. It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear. Young skaters are free to move around when they are in baggy pants. Hip-hop kids see baggy pants as part of their style.
Many people like wearing tight trousers as well. But baggy pants are still popular. Why Because if you are not slim enough, tight pants may show your big belly or fat legs!
Baggy pants look loose (寬松的) and wide when someone wears them, it’s just like they are wearing a big bag! USA teenagers like to put on baggy pants. They often match them with large T-shirts baseball hats and pair of sneakers (運動鞋).
Young people in the USA first started to wear baggy pants around the 1970s. They were usually rebellious (叛逆的) kids and liked to listen to rock music. They wanted to show they were different from other people. The young people didn’t like the clean look. They thought baggy pants made them look very cool.
68．Do baggy pants have lots of big pockets
69．Why are baggy pants more and more popular
70．What do baggy pants look like
71．Who like to put on baggy pants
72．When did they start to wear baggy pants
73．What do you think of the young people in baggy pants
九、書面表達
74．上周你做了一項調查，詢問了你的兩個好朋友Tom和Lana對一些電視節目和電影的看法。請根據下面的表格內容寫一篇短文，介紹一下他們各自的愛好情況。70詞左右。
Tom Reasons Lana Reasons
sitcoms interesting enjoyable
soap operas meaningless OK
scary movies exciting scary
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
1．C
【詳解】句意：不要太生這個小男孩的氣，他不是有意這樣做的。
考查非謂語動詞。mean to do sth.“計劃、打算做某事，本意是想要做某事 ”，動詞不定式作賓語。故選C。
2．B
【詳解】句意：現在，大部分人比起讀書更喜歡玩電腦游戲。
考查動詞。動詞prefer的用法是prefer to do A rather than do B表示“比起B更喜歡做A”，后接動詞原形，且前后兩個動詞形式保持一致。故選B。
3．B
【詳解】句意：——墻上有什么？——有一些照片和一個時鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。根據回答“There’re some pictures and a clock.”可知詢問墻上有什么，詢問某處有什么使用句型“What’s+方位介詞+地點 ”，故選B。
4．A
【詳解】句意：我找不到辦公室的鑰匙了。它一定在家里。我確信這一點。
考查情態動詞。must一定；should應該；can能；may可能。根據“I can’t find my key to the office.”以及“I am sure of that.”可知，應該說鑰匙一定在家里。故選A。
5．A
【詳解】句意：他是我認識的最健談的人。然而，他的兄弟不太喜歡說話。
考查形容詞辨析。the most outgoing最外向的；the quietest最安靜的；the most handsome最帥氣的；the most hard-working最努力的。根據“His brother, however, doesn’t like to talk much.”可知他的兄弟不太喜歡說話，前后表轉折，說明他的性格相反，故畫線部分和the most outgoing意義相近。故選A。
6．A
【詳解】句意：你離開房間時，請記得關燈。
考查非謂語動詞。remember to do sth.記得去做某事，表目的，這件事情還沒有做；remember doing sth.記得做過某事。根據“when you leave the room, please”可知關燈的動作還未發生，用to turn符合題意。故選A。
7．A
【詳解】句意：——從你們學校到醫院有多遠？——大約4公里。
考查特殊疑問句。How far多遠；How often多久一次；How much多少錢；How many多少。根據答語“About four kilometers.”可知，對距離提問，故選A。
8．D
【詳解】句意：——你多高？——我1.6米高。
考查特殊疑問句。問句對身高提問，回答身高時，結構是；基數詞+metre(s)+形容詞tall。被1.6修飾，故metre用其復數。故選D。
9．C
【詳解】句意：——你的書在床上嗎？——不，它們在書柜里。
考查一般疑問句。Is your book on the desk你的書在桌子上嗎；Where is your book你的書在哪里；Are your books on the bed你的書在床上嗎；Where are your books你的書在哪里。根據“No”可知是一般疑問句，排除BD選項。再根據“they are”可知一般疑問句的主語是復數形式，故選C。
10．B
【詳解】句意：——你多久打掃一次臥室？——我一周打掃兩次臥室。
考查特殊疑問句和頻度副詞。How long多久； How often多久一次； twice a week一周兩次；When什么時候。根據題干和選項內容可知，第一空問頻率用how often；twice a week一周兩次。故選B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
【分析】本文主要介紹了BBC的紀錄片《行星地球》帶我們踏上了從雨林到大海的奇妙旅程，它頌揚了我們星球的美麗。去年，另一個節目《我們的星球》號召我們拯救地球。只要我們共同努力，拯救我們的星球就永遠不會太遲。
11．句意：14年前，BBC的紀錄片《行星地球》帶我們踏上了從雨林到大海的奇妙旅程。
building“建筑物”；mountain“山”；journey“旅行，旅程”；city“城市”。空格后提及從雨林到大海，由此可知此處為journey“旅行”。故選C。
12．句意：它頌揚了我們星球的美麗。
with“和……一起”；of“……的”；from“來自”；for“為了”。“the beauty of...”意為“……的美麗”。故選B。
13．句意：去年，一個叫做《我們的星球》的節目做的比那更多。
more“更多”；few“很少，幾乎沒有”；much“許多”；less“更少”。根據句中“than”可知，此處用比較級；又根據下文“We were really surprised at the diversity (多樣性) of life on the earth.”可知，地球生命的多樣性，由此可知上文表示一場名為《我們的星球》的演出比《行星地球》精彩得多。故選A。
14．句意：它號召我們在為時未晚之前拯救地球。
move“移動”；hide“隱藏”；copy“抄襲”；save“拯救”。根據句中“called on us”，“before it was too late”可知，此處表示它號召我們“拯救”地球。save意為“拯救”。故選D。
15．句意：它覆蓋了50個國家。
flies“飛”；covers“覆蓋”；offers“提供”；reminds“提醒”。此處表示這個節目覆蓋50個國家，cover意為“覆蓋”。故選B。
16．句意：600多人耗時四年多的時間從事該工作。
arguing“爭吵”；working“工作”；returning“返回”；depending“取決于”。work on意為“從事”。故選B。
17．句意：它們中的每一集都是以從月球上拍攝的地球照片開始的。
Each“每一個”；None“沒有一個”；Some“一些”；Both“兩者都”。根據下文的謂語動詞“begins”是第三人稱單數，主語應用Each，強調每一個。故選A。
18．句意：它展示了一些我們應該認真對待的問題。
heavily“沉重地”；easily“容易地”；seriously“認真地”；completely“完全地”。take... seriously意為“認真對待……”。故選C。
19．句意：它也展示了在科學家們的幫助下，很多瀕危動物的數量正在增長。
talented“有天賦的”；endangered“瀕危的”；brave“勇敢的”；strange“陌生的”。根據下文“with the help of the scientists”可知，在科學家們的幫助下許多“瀕危”動物的數量正在增加。故選B。
20．句意：所有這些都提醒我們，只要我們共同合作，拯救我們的星球永遠不會太遲。
because of“由于”；as soon as“一……就……”；even though“即使”；as long as“只要”。根據“we work together”與“it will never be too late to save our planet.”是條件關系，所以用as long as“只要”引導條件狀語從句。故選D。
21．B 22．A 23．B
【分析】本文介紹了幾個比較少見的節日及其內容。
21．細節理解題。根據表格中Melon Day部分“The Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August.”可知甜瓜節在八月舉行。故選B。
22．判斷推理題。根據第一句“Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals.”可知每個國家和文化都有自己的節假日，文章接下來介紹了一些鮮為人知的節日，可推斷出我們可以在報紙的文化專欄讀到這篇文章。故選A。
23．判斷推理題。根據Blessed Rainy Day部分的“On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.”可知這個節日的目的是洗掉壞運氣；根據Red Wednesday in Iran部分的“They hope that it will take all the bad things away.”可知這個節日的目的是帶走所有不好的東西，所以可推斷出這兩個節日的共同目的都是趕走壞運氣。故選B。
24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A
【導語】本文講述媽媽帶著Aisha和Lily去公園野餐，但她倆卻做出不禮貌的行為舉止，受到了媽媽的嚴厲批評，媽媽教育她們出門在外要注意自己的言行舉止。
24．推理判斷題。根據“Aisha noticed a bench (長椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it.”可知，那個老婦人朝著長椅走過去，可推測她想坐下來。故選A。
25．詞句猜測題。根據“Sorry, the bench is yours”可知，Aisha向老婦人說對不起，說明媽媽讓她去道歉，apologize
意為“道歉”。故選B。
26．推理判斷題。根據“‘Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),’ Mum said. ‘It’s rude to litter.’ Lily’ s face turned red this time.”可知，Lily沒有把香蕉皮扔進垃圾桶，被媽媽批評，說明她知道她做了不好的事情而感到羞愧臉紅了。故選C。
27．推理判斷題。本文講述媽媽帶著Aisha和Lily去公園野餐，但她倆卻做出不禮貌的行為舉止，受到了媽媽的嚴厲批評，媽媽教育她們出門在外要注意自己的言行舉止。說明我們在日常生活中都要做個講禮貌的人。故選A。
28．C 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了三個電視頻道的播放內容以及時間。
28．細節理解題。根據文中“Channel 5: 09:00 Chinese History”可知，瑪麗想了解一些關于中國歷史的知識，她可以選擇5頻道。故選C。
29．細節理解題。根據文中“Channel 1: 14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Fina”可知，你是個網球迷。你可以在14:40在1頻道看電視。故選B。
30．細節理解題。根據文中“Channel 5: 10:30 Cartoon: Bears note（）”可知，李雷非常喜歡動畫片，但他計劃早上去看望爺爺。所以他可以看《》。故選C。
31．細節理解題。根據文中“Channel 5: 21:15 English Classroom”可知，吉姆想學英語。他可以在21:15看電視。故選C。
32．推理判斷題。根據文中“Channel 1:14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Fina; 18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump Final; Channel 2: 23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double Final”可推理出，湯姆一天看電視能得到三個全運會決賽的結果。故選B。
33．B 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．C
【導語】本文講述了一位名叫David的英國作家在他的新書中講了有關姓氏的事情。
33．細節理解題。根據第一段“David, an English writer”可知，David是一位作家，因此是寫書的。故選B。
34．細節理解題。根據第二、三、四段中“Some family names come from the places of their homes...Some family names come from people’s jobs...Many people get their family names from nicknames.”可知，一些姓氏來自他們家的地方，有些姓氏來源于人們的工作，許多人的姓氏都來自昵稱，故選B。
35．細節理解題。通讀全文，“Hill， Wood，Lake，Butcher，Farmer，Black，White，Green， Brown”是出現的姓氏，共計9個。故選B。
36．詞義猜測題。根據前一句“when you see an English man with a strange family name, don’t be surprised.”可知，當你看到一個姓氏奇怪的英國人時，不要驚訝。結合上文可知姓氏的故事很有趣。故選C。
37．主旨大意題。根據第一段“Do you know how family names come about A British writer called David tells us something about the family names in his new book.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要講述了一個叫David的英國作家在他的新書
中講了有關姓氏的來源的事情，所以C選擇符合，故選C。
38．B 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一部流行電視劇《黑松鎮》開頭怪異的一幕：Ethan在一個城鎮的店里再次暈倒了，他再次醒來時，發現自己在一家奇怪的醫院里。Ethan從醫院逃了出來，發現了他的兩個同事，一個已經死亡，另一個說不認識他。他想開車走出城鎮，但是不管走哪條路，他都會回到那個城鎮。
38．句意：他對自己一無所知。
with和……一起；about關于；like像。根據“knew nothing... himself”可知，此處是固定短語know... about sb“知道有關某人的事或情況”，故選B。
39．句意：他不知道他在哪里，也不知道他是怎么到那里去的。
where在哪里；why為什么；when什么時候。根據“or how he had gone there.”可知，應是不知道他在哪里，故選A。
40．句意：他試圖尋求幫助，但當他走進一家商店時，他又暈了過去。
but但是；so因此；although盡管。空前“He tried to look for help”和空后“when he entered a store, he passed out again.”之間是轉折關系，所以用but連接，故選A。
41．句意：他記得很多事情。
remembers記得（三單形式）；remember記得（原形）；remembered記得（過去式/過去分詞）。根據“woke up”可知，時態是一般過去時，所以空處用動詞過去式，故選C。
42．句意：他為聯邦調查局工作，他來到那個地區尋找他失蹤的兩名同事。
what什么，不能引導定語從句；which哪一個，引導定語從句，先行詞是物，在句中作主語或賓語；who誰，引導定語從句，先行詞是人，在句中作主語或賓語。本句是定語從句，先行詞是“two of his colleagues”，指人，且空處在句中作主語，所以關系詞用who，故選C。
43．句意：那一定是他在醫院的原因。
must be一定是；may be可能是；can’t be不可能是。 根據“He met a car accident on his way.”可知，此處是他推測自己進醫院的原因，must be符合語境，故選A。
44．句意：他只見過一個護士，沒有見過其他病人。
other其他的；others其他人；another另一個。any other“任何其他的”，后跟單數名詞，固定表達，故選A。
45．句意：然后他遇到了更多的謎團。
much很多，修飾不可數名詞；many很多，修飾可數名詞復數；more更多，比較級。上文講述了他遇到的奇怪的事情，此處修飾復數名詞mysteries，且語境中有比較之意，所以用比較級。故選C。
46．句意：他找到了他的一個同事，但他已經死了。
dead死的，去世的；died死亡（動詞）；death死，死亡（名詞）。 had already后跟動詞過去分詞構成過去完成時結構，故選B。
47．句意：但無論他走哪條路，他總是開車回到鎮上！
hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時；always總是。根據“But no matter which way he went, he ... drove back to the town!”可知，不管他怎么走，她總是能返回到鎮上。故選C。
48． to remind me of
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空格處填“提醒我時間”，remind“提醒”，是一個動詞，常用于短語remind sb. of …“提醒某人某事”；該句謂語動詞為“remember”，“記得去做某事”譯為remember to do sth.。故填to；remind；me；of。
49． your English No
【詳解】表達“你的”，用形容詞性物主代詞“your”。表達“英語”，用名詞“English”作定語。根據“is this”，可知是一般疑問句，否定回答用“No, it isn’t”。句首首字母“n”大寫。故填your；English；No。
50． rich colourful/colorful
【詳解】豐富的：rich；多彩的：colourful/colorful。故填rich；colourful。
51． How often Twice
【詳解】how often“多久一次”，對頻率提問；twice a day“一天兩次”，故填How；often；Twice。
52． expected to watch
【詳解】根據句意可知，第一個空填該句的謂語動詞，expect“期望”，常用于句型expect to do sth.“期望去做某事”；watch觀看。由句中“but he had too much homework to do”可知，這句話使用了一般過去時態，動詞expect變為過去式。故答案為expected to watch。
53．(f)amous
【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的山水而聞名。根據“Guilin is...for its beautiful mountains and water.”和首字母提示可知，be famous for表示“因……而出名”，空處需填形容詞，famous“出名的”，形容詞。故填(f)amous。
54．(p)lanning
【詳解】句意：在我們的假期之前，我們可以做很多事情，比如精心安排一些戶外活動。由語境和首字母“p”可知，此處是指在假期間，可以做一些事情，比如設計一些戶外活動；plan計劃，設計，動詞，句中as是介詞，后接動名詞作賓語，plan的動名詞為planning。故填(p)lanning。
55．(i)mprove
【詳解】句意：如果你想改善你的健康狀況，你對好多吃蔬菜多喝水。根據語境及首字母可知應填動詞improve“提高、改善”，want to do為固定短語“想要做某事”，故此處填原形(i)mprove。
56．news
【詳解】句意：他告訴我一個令人興奮的消息。由句中“an exciting piece of”可知，此處所填詞應為不可數名詞，結
合首字母“n”可知，應用news，不可數名詞，意為“消息、新聞”，an exciting piece of news一個令人興奮的消息，故填news。
57．(h)appened
【詳解】句意：在街角發生了一起事故。一輛汽車開得太快，撞上了一輛自行車。根據后半句“A car drove too quickly and hit a bike.”可知，此處句意為“在街角發生了一起事故。”由“drove”可知，句子時態用一般過去時，happen“發生”，其過去式為happened。故填(h)appened。
58．oldest 59．brought 60．form 61．its 62．ancient 63．in 64．requires 65．so 66．but 67．watching
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統藝術——川劇的流行、歷史及特點。
58．句意：它是中國古老、最受歡迎的地方戲曲之一。one of +形容詞最高級+名詞復數，表示“最……中之一”，故空處需old“古老的”的最高級oldest。故填oldest。
59．句意：不同類型的藝術風格與當地的傳統、音樂和舞蹈融合。主語Different kinds of art styles與動詞bring之間為被動關系，需被動語態，故空處需bring的過去分詞brought。故填brought。
60．句意：當今的川劇是一門新興的藝術形式。根據音標提示可知，空處為名詞form，表示“形式”。冠詞a后跟名詞單數。故填form。
61．句意：變臉是它的第一大奇跡。根據“Top 1 Wonder”可知，空處需形容詞性物主代詞來修飾Wonder，主格it的形代為its。故填its。
62．句意：據說古代人們在臉上畫畫是為了驅趕野生動物。根據音標提示可知，空處為形容詞ancient，修飾名詞people。故填ancient。
63．句意：藝術家們穿著傳統的服裝翩翩起舞，上下搖頭，臉上的彩繪面具不斷變換。根據“Artists...traditional clothes dance around”可知，空處指“穿著”傳統的衣服，in表示“穿著”，故填in。
64．句意：臺上一分鐘需要十年耕耘。根據音標提示可知，空處指動詞requires“需要”，為動詞單三形式。故填requires。
65．句意：他們動作如此迅速以至于你會驚訝于他們如何能如此熟練地控制面具。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引導結果狀語從句。故填so。
66．句意：這不僅是一場地方戲曲表演，也是一場音樂、木偶和幽默的表演。not only...but also...表示“不僅……而且……”，為固定搭配。故填but。
67．句意：總之，川劇值得一看。be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，故空處需動名詞watching。故填watching。
68．Yes, they do. 69．It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear. 70．Baggy pants look loose and wide. 71．USA teenagers./Young people in the USA like to put on baggy pants. 72．They started to wear them around the
1970s. 73．I think they are usually rebellious/they want to show that they are so different from other people/ wearing baggy pants make them look very cool. (Any reasonable answer will be OK.)
【導語】本文主要介紹了袋形褲，以及它為什么深受美國青少年歡迎。
68．根據第一段“Why not try a pair of baggy pants (袋形褲) These pants have lots of big pockets!”可知，袋形褲這種褲子有很大的口袋；此處要進行肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
69．根據第二段“Baggy pants are more and more popular today. It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear.”可知，袋形褲越來越流行，因為它們很舒服，很容易穿。故填It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear.
70．根據第四段“Baggy pants look loose (寬松的) and wide when someone wears them,”可知，袋形褲看起來又松又寬。故填Baggy pants look loose and wide.
71．根據第四段“USA teenagers like to put on baggy pants.”可知，美國青少年喜歡穿袋形褲。故填USA teenagers./Young people in the USA like to put on baggy pants.
72．根據最后一段“Young people in the USA first started to wear baggy pants around the 1970s.”可知，他們在20世紀70年代開始穿袋形褲。故填They started to wear them around the 1970s.
73．開放性試題，答案言之有理即可。參考答案為 I think they are usually rebellious/they want to show that they are so different from other people/wearing baggy pants make them look very cool.
74．I have two good friends. They are Tom and Lana. Last week, I asked them about what they thought of some TV shows and movies. Here are their likes and dislikes.
Tom likes sitcoms. Because he thinks they are interesting. He can't stand soap operas because he thinks they are meaningless. He loves scary movies because he thinks they are exciting. Lana loves sitcoms because she thinks they are enjoyable. She doesn't mind soap operas because she thinks they are OK. She doesn't like scary movies because she thinks they are scary.
【分析】這是一篇材料類作文。首先認真審題和閱讀提示。根據內容可知此文時態主要用一般現在時。動筆前要認真閱讀材料，列好提綱，不要遺漏要點，并適當發揮。要注意主謂一致等問題。寫作中要適當使用連詞，注意上下文聯系緊密，符合邏輯關系。寫完以后，注意再讀一遍，看看有無拼寫，語法錯誤（時態，主謂一致等）。
【詳解】列提綱：1.我有兩個好朋友。（I have two good friends.）2.他們是湯姆和拉娜。（They are Tom and Lana） 3. 上周，我問他們他們對一些電視節目和電影的看法。這是他們的好惡。（Last week, I asked them about what they thought of some TV shows and movies. Here are their likes and dislikes.）4. 湯姆喜歡情景喜劇。因為他認為它們很有趣。（Tom likes sitcoms. Because he thinks they are interesting.）5. 他不能忍受肥皂劇，因為他認為肥皂劇毫無意義。他喜歡恐怖電影，因為他覺得恐怖電影很刺激。(He can't stand soap operas because he thinks they are meaningless. He loves scary movies because he thinks they are exciting.)6. Lana喜歡情景喜劇，因為她覺得情景喜劇很有趣。 (Lana loves sitcoms because she thinks they are enjoyable.)7. 她不介意肥皂劇，因為她認為肥皂劇還行。( She doesn't mind soap
operas because she thinks they are OK. )8她不喜歡恐怖電影，因為她覺得恐怖。(.She doesn't like scary movies because she thinks they are scary.)
【點睛】（1）學習中注意總結，牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時就可以適當引用,使文章的表達更有邏輯性,更富有條理。（2）根據內容確定短文時態，學生要運用正確的時態，運用所給或所學的詞語，盡量運用熟悉的句型。（3）列好提綱和要點，及需要的重要短語或句型。（3）切忌堆砌詞語，句子，注意運用適當的連詞使句子流暢，連貫。 （4）注意書寫的規范：大小寫，標點符號等的正確運用。（5）注意檢查：單詞拼寫、語法、動詞時態、語序、主謂一致等。

展開更多......

收起↑