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七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)
PART 1語(yǔ)法高頻考點(diǎn)
考點(diǎn)1：名詞
1.可數(shù)名詞:
① 單復(fù)同形的詞，如sheep,deer, fish等,尤其要注意people作為“人們”本身是復(fù)數(shù)，不能說(shuō)a people；fish作為魚(yú)肉才是不可數(shù)，否則是可數(shù)
② 句型:one of + adj.最高級(jí) + n. 復(fù)數(shù)(最...之-)
2.不可數(shù)名詞:
① 前無(wú)a/an，后無(wú)s; 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
② 修飾詞用 much/little;?？疾豢蓴?shù)名詞:information, news，bread, paper, advice, fun。
③ 不可數(shù)名詞前面可加量詞，量詞可數(shù)，如two cups of water, there be 句型的be與兩詞的數(shù)一致，如There are two cups of water.
3.名詞所有格：
my friend’s room Teachers’ Day A and B’s mother A’s and B’s mothers
a window of the room a friend of my father’s a friend of mine
注意：如果考查選項(xiàng)是some,any,a little, a few等詞要注意看后面的名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)
練習(xí)：
( )1.--- What would you like to have for breakfast
--- A bottle of______and_______.
A. milks; some bread B. milks; some breads
C. milk; some breads D. milk; some bread
( )2.l don't want to eat_______any more. l like to eat pork.
A.a chicken B.chicken C. chickens D. the chickens
( )3.China is one of_________in the world and it is getting stronger.
A. the biggest country B. the bigger country
C. the bigger countries D. the biggest countries
( )4.Look at the man over there, He is________uncle.
A.Jim's and Tim's B Jim and Tim's C. Jim and Tim
( )5. This is my________car, and they like it very much.
A.parent's C.parents C. parent D.parents’
( )6.________mothers go to the movies together.
Mary and Peter's B. Mary's and Peter's C. Mary's and Peter
( )7. You can get much______about the football match on the Internet.
Photos B.newspaper C.tickets D. information
( )8. I would like two ________ to write a letter.
A. piece of paper B. papers C. pieces of paper D. pieces of papers
Keys:DBDBD BDC
考點(diǎn)2：代詞
一、人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞。
人稱(chēng) 數(shù) 人稱(chēng)代詞 物主代詞
第一人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) 主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性
復(fù)數(shù) I my
第二人稱(chēng) 單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
第三人稱(chēng) 單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
二、反身代詞
1.?？即钆洌篵y oneself enjoy oneself teach oneself
2.注意復(fù)數(shù)形式：yourselves; ourselves; themselves
a little/little/a few/few
復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三單
There______something wrong with my car. Can you help me______it.
are; fixing B. is; fix C. are; fix D. is; fixing
Do you have__________to tell me
A.anything special B.something special C. special anything D.special something
Key: BA
other系列辨析
another 另一個(gè)（不是唯一一個(gè)，除了它還有別的存在）
the other另一個(gè)（常考2個(gè)中的“一個(gè)....另一個(gè).....”，除了它沒(méi)有別的存在）
other另一些（只是其中一部分；another的復(fù)數(shù)形式，必須加復(fù)數(shù)名詞=others）
the others其余的全部（相當(dāng)于2部分，除去一部分，剩余的全部，沒(méi)有別的存在）
例：
1. Liu Fang is good at maths, so she often helps __________ with their maths.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
2.—I like the coat but not the color.Have you got one
—Yes， I'll show you.
A．other B．others C．the other D．a(chǎn)nother
3.There are two special days for parents in America. One is Mother’s Day, ________ is Father’s Day.
A．other B．others C．the other D．a(chǎn)nother
4.Now we are cleaning the classroom. Some students are cleaning the windows, ________ are cleaning the floor.
A．a(chǎn)nother B．others C．other D．the other
5.— Where are your students in your class from
— One is from HK and ________ are from Hangzhou.
A．others B．the other C．a(chǎn)nother D．the others
6.—This dress is too long, please give me ________ one.
—Sure, madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.
A．other; one B．other; it C．a(chǎn)nother; it D．a(chǎn)nother; one
Keys:DDCBDC
練習(xí)：
1.--- Look! Whose books are over there
--- I think they are______.
A.they B. theirs C. them D. their
2. She is new here, so she has________friends at school.
A.some B. few C.little D.many
3.Marco decided to join_________or their next trip.
A.them B.they C. their D. theirs
4.Some people don't like speaking out______feelings.
A. their B.theirs C.them D. they
5. Mr. Wang teaches______English. We like_______class very much.
A. me; his B. me; her C. us; his D. a few
6.He can speak English, but only_______.
A.little B. a little C. few D. us; her
7. Please help_________to some cakes, children. They're very delicious.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. your D. yours
8.__________is important for us to protect the environment.
A. That B. lt C. This D. As
9.Jack has made a lot of kites, but________can fly in the sky.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
10. Look, the little cat is washing________face. _______cute.
A. its; Its B. it's; Its C. its; It's D. it's; It's
11.Lily learns history very well. She often helps ________ with ________ history homework.
A. we; our B. us; our C. we; ours D. us; ours
Keys:DBAAC BBBBC B
考點(diǎn)3：冠詞
1.多次考察 a/an 表示“一”的含義，如一個(gè)、一張等等
2.要區(qū)分 a/an 用法: a用于輔音音素前 an 用于元音音素前(常為aeiou字母開(kāi)頭)
a book [b]一本書(shū) an apple[ ]一個(gè)蘋(píng)果
特殊情況：
3)看似元音，其實(shí)用a:a one-eyed man(獨(dú)眼人) a European country
3.考查固定搭配：go for a walk; at the weekend;have a good time; by+交通工具（bycar）
4.考查定冠詞表“特指”:第二次提及；獨(dú)一無(wú)二；最高級(jí)；序數(shù)詞；樂(lè)器
練習(xí)：
1.There is________book on the table, and_______book is ________interesting book about animals.
A. a; the; an B. a; an; the C.an; the; an; D. an; the; a
2.Tom likes playing_______but he doesn't like playing_______.
A. the guitar; the volleyball B. guitar; volleyball
C. the guitar; volleyball D. guitar; the volleyball
3.Yesterday, l bought_______interesting magazine and______usefulbook.
A. an; a B.a; a C.an; an D. a; an
4.Good evening. What can I do for you
I want_______one-yuan stamp and_______oil pen, please.
A.a, an B. an, a C.a,a D. an, an
5.They spent more than three years travelling 9000 miles to Shangdu,_______famous city at that time.
A.the B./ C.A D.an
Keys:ACAAC
考點(diǎn)4：連詞
注意：要先理解句意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境去選擇合適連詞。?？糰nd, or, so, but,if,because
練習(xí)：
1.My old school was far away, _________no one knew who I was. I was very lonely.
A. but B.so C. when D.or
2._______you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.
A. Although B. But C.of D. If
3.You can try to do other funny things to make you feel better_______you feel sad.
A.so B. but C.because D. if
4.I was surprised that Jason was able to have such a long holiday,______he never had any money.
A. If B.so C.because D. And
5.People say English food is very bad________we don't think so.
A. Because B.or C. and D. but
6._______it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.
A. Although B.or C. Unless D.If
Keys:BDDCD D
考點(diǎn)5：特殊疑問(wèn)詞
1.常考 how: ① 問(wèn)距離用 how far; 問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度用 how long;
問(wèn)頻率用 how often;問(wèn)多久用 how soon，回答往往用 in+時(shí)段2)
③ 問(wèn)時(shí)長(zhǎng)用 how long;問(wèn)方式用 how，回答往往用 by doing sth.
2.問(wèn)指定范圍中的哪一個(gè)，用 which。
3.問(wèn)天氣用 How is the weather / What is the weather like
4.what 問(wèn)職業(yè)頭銜; who問(wèn)姓名關(guān)系。
練習(xí)：
1.__________club do you prefer to join, cooking or dancing
A. Whose B. What C. Which D.How
2.---______did you do your project
---I did it by working with a group of classmates.
A. Where B. How C. When D.Why
3.---_________is it from your home to school, Jim
--- It's about 2 kilometers.
A. How often B.How long C. How far D. How away
4.---_______do you watch a film
---Once a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
5.---.________does it take you to go to the mountain
--- About half an hour.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How
Keys:CBCCA
考點(diǎn)6：形容詞和副詞
形容詞+名詞 系動(dòng)詞(be; 感官動(dòng)詞；變化；保持keep, remain, stay)+形容詞
例：1.The boy with the_______smile has become my best fiiend now.
luck B. lucks C. luckily D. lucky
2.---Oh!It is cold. ---Bad weather!It is______all day.
A. rain B. rainy C.sun D.sunny
3.The great Khan gave them a_______welcome and they stayed in a huge palace.
A. more warmly B.warmer C.warmly D.warm
4.In autumn, the weather starts to ________ cold.
A. get B. grow C. turn D. go
Keys:DBDA
2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞 副詞+形容詞/副詞 副詞+句子
注意：be__副詞___doing be___副詞____done
例：1.Marco learned the language and customs of the Chinese______.
A.quick B. quickly C.more quickly D.quicker
2.______, he passed the exam.
A.Luck B.Luckily C.Lucky D.Lucks
Keys:BB
3.考查比較等級(jí)，注意than,much, a little, a lot, even用比較級(jí)；as....as用原級(jí)；one of the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)
例：1.Listening is just as________as speaking in language learning.
important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
2.Shanghai is one of______cities in the world.
A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest
Keys:AC
考查-ing和-ed形式
表示“某事物讓某人產(chǎn)生什么感覺(jué)”（_______做主語(yǔ)）
表示“某人感到怎樣的”（_________做主語(yǔ)）
例：1.---I get achance to go to Shanghai. ---That's______.
amaze B.amazing C.amazed D. amazingly
2.The basketball match was very great. We were all_______about it.
A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting
3. The night before the trip, I was_______that I couldn't sleep.
A. so exciting B. very exciting C.so excited D. very excited
Keys:BCA
It’s adj. (for/of sb. )to do sth.
形容詞：important; necessary; difficult等表示事件性質(zhì)的用for
kind; clever; polite; good;nice等表示人的品質(zhì)用of
注意：只能用interesting; exciting;amazing等-ing形式，不能用-ed形式
---It is very important_______us_______a plan before a new term.
--- Yes. You must try to make it carefully.
of; to make B. of; make C. for; to make D. for; making
Key:C
考點(diǎn)7：there be句型
注意主謂一致：就近原則
注意there have/has是錯(cuò)誤的
注意時(shí)態(tài)變化，靈活運(yùn)用there is/are; there was/were; there will be/ there is/are going to be
例：
1._________a big party in our school next month.
A. lt is going to have B. lt will be
C. There will have D. There is going to be
2.There______a bag of apples on the table.They______fresh and juicy.
A.are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is
Keys:DC
考點(diǎn)8：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形
2.?？记閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞：must必須 mustn’t禁止 can可以，能夠 may可能 could能夠
had better最好...
3.注意must的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to; mustn’t的意思是“禁止”
4.做題時(shí)注意理解語(yǔ)境，體會(huì)語(yǔ)氣
例：
1.I_______talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. needn't)
2.“I told Tom I couldn't________.” Jason explained.
A.teaches B. teaching C. to teach D. teach
3.Then people from all over the world could________and become members.
A.joining B. joins C. joined D.join
Keys:CDD
考點(diǎn)9：非謂語(yǔ)to do和doing
want;learn; teach;would like;ask; tell;decide; hope+to do
enjoy;like;spend;keep;mind;imagine;dream of; think about;finish; practise;suggest+doing
介詞（of;about;with; without;for;by等）+doing
look forward to doing sth./ be busy doing/ such as doing
動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)
stop to do sth.表示“表示停下來(lái)去做另一件事，to do sth.是接下來(lái)要做的事”
stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事； doing sth.表示不做的事”
to do 表目的，為了....
例：
1. People cut down trees_________many things, so the air pollution will ______terrible.
A.to make,be B. making, be C. making, have D. to make, have
2.Why have you kept me ________ here for so long time
A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. to waiting
3.The teacher made him ________ the word like this.
A. saying B. to say C. said D. say
4.I’m sorry I forgot ______ the dictionary to you.
A. returned B. returning C. to return D. return
5.The cat jumps onto the table ________ some water
A. to drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drinking
6.—Amy, I’m not good at basketball. What should I do
—Why not ________ a basketball club to practise ________ basketball
A. join, playing B. to join, to play C. attend, playing D. to attend, to play
7.After you finish ________ the story, do you know what ________ next
A. to write; doing B. writing; doing C. to write; to do D. writing; to do
8. —I heard your brother failed the exam this time.
—Yes, he decided ________ novel books.
A. reading B. not reading C. to read D. not to read
9.These days, I spend my weekends _______the children without parents. I enjoy it very much.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped
10. —Would you please _________ in front of me
—Sorry, I’d like _________ next to you.
A. sit; to sit B. to sit; to sit C. sit; sit D. to sit; sit
Keys:DDDCB ADDBA
考點(diǎn)10：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句
1.考察 if 連詞與其他連詞的區(qū)分，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷
if 如果， but但是，so所以， and和、并且，because 因?yàn)椋?when當(dāng)......的時(shí)候
2.考察 if條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也適用）
主將從現(xiàn):主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)
If you come to my house, I will make dinner for you.
練習(xí)：
1.-________it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.
A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. lf
2.lf it_________tomorrow, we'll go to the park.
A. will not rain B. doesn't rain C. is not raining D. didn't rain
3. Our world_________different if everyone_______a green life.
A. will be; lives B. will be; will live C. is; will live D. is; lives
Keys:DBA
考點(diǎn)11：四大基本時(shí)態(tài)
語(yǔ)法選擇中考查時(shí)態(tài)的做題方法：
根據(jù)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞判斷時(shí)態(tài)
沒(méi)有時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞看前后句的時(shí)態(tài)
注意說(shuō)話(huà)人“.......”雙引號(hào)里面句子的時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)說(shuō)話(huà)人的語(yǔ)境去定時(shí)態(tài)
如：He said, “My mother will come to attend a meeting tomorrow.”
注意條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷：主將從現(xiàn)
在完成句子中以及書(shū)面表達(dá)中要注意動(dòng)詞形式變化
練習(xí)：
1.So smile at the world and it_______back.
A.smile B. will smile C. is smiling D. smiled
2.People usually______to work at the weekends. They stay at home and have family get- together.
A.go B. aren’t go C. don't go D.goes
3.I______to my grandparents when I______10 years old.
A.wrote:was B. wrote; were C. write; was D. write, is
4.He passed me and then________back.
A.turned B. turns C. will turn D. turn
5.The sun________us________heat and energy.
A. provide; for B. provides; for C. provide; with D. provides; with
6.______Tom have breakfast this morning He looks so weak.
--- No. The poor little boy_______late.
Does; got up B. Does; gets up C. Did; got up D. Did; gets up
7.Mike does his homework and________to play football after school every day.
A. goes B. go C. to go D. went
8.--- What do you often do at weekends ---I often_________my grandfather.
A.visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
Keys:BCAAC CAA
考點(diǎn)12：?？冀樵~
三大時(shí)間介詞:in+年；月；四季；世紀(jì)；泛指的上下午/on+具體某天，注意on a rainy day/morning等/at+具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)/night/noon
搭配：with/without sb’s help provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
keep sb. off stay away from throw away be interested in be good at
be good for by doing sth. be famous for be worried about
練習(xí)：
1. We can't do it well_________your help. Thank you very much.
A.under B. for C. by D. without
2.Our classmates will have a party________Friday.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
3.The sun______heat and energy________us.
A. provide; for B. provides; for C. provide; with D. provides; with
4.I stayed at home my grandma.
A.and B.to C.with D.for
5.Sanya is famous its sandy beaches.
A.of B.for C.to D.as
6.We shouldn’t sleep well a rainy night.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
7.I'm reading some books flowers.
A.on B.for C.about D.of
Keys:DDBCB CC
考點(diǎn)13：祈使句和感嘆句
注意辨別句首選動(dòng)詞原形還是動(dòng)名詞-ing；如果句子沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則選原形，如果有謂
語(yǔ)如be動(dòng)詞則選doing形式，如：
2.注意句式：祈使句+and+句子 祈使句+or+句子
_________up and answer my question.（祈使句）
_________stamps is very educational.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）
感嘆句的判斷方法：如果是形容詞+名詞,則用what（a/an）系列，如果是形容詞+非名詞，則用how，如：
_________interesting book it is!（形容詞+名詞； what an）
_________interesting the book is!（形容詞+非名詞； how）
練習(xí)：
—Wow! _______ wonderful news report!—So it is.
A.What B. How a C. What a D. How
2._____ wonderful time they had in Hong Kong!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
3.______special gift you bought for me!
What B. What a C. How D. How a
4.______ great fun it is to swim in summer!
A.What a B. What C.How D.How a
5. terrible weather we had last Sunday!
How B .What C. What a D.How a
6.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but
7.—_______ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets
8.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.
have B．having C．to have D．has
9.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.
doesn't B．do C．be D．don't
Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more.
Follow the doctor's advice, ______ you will be well very soon.
A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but
11．—I am feeling ill. What should I do
— eating junk food and breakfast every day.
Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have
Keys：CCBBB CBADA B
PART 2語(yǔ)法選擇訓(xùn)練
01
Mrs. Green is ____11____ American teacher. She ____12____ English in a middle school in Shanghai. She has a son and a daughter. They go to school in Shanghai, too. ____13____ they are in different schools. They all like reading very much. When they are free, they go to the library together. They also like making friends ____14____ people around. Now China is ____15____ second hometown.
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. to teach
13. A. But B. And C. So D. Because
14. A. in B. to C. for D. with
15. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
02
(A)
Dear Anna,
Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like ___1___ your e-friend. My name is Jason. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall. I have short, black hair.
I live in a flat in Beijing with my parents. My dad is ___2___ engineer and my mum is a teacher.
My school is far away from our home. I ___3___ to school by bus. My favourite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.
I like flying kites in ___4___ free time. My favourite sports ___5___ volleyball and football.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Jason
1. A. be B. being C. is D. to be
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
4. A. my B. me C. mine D. myself
5. A. is B. was C. were D. are
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D
(B)
Service dogs are very good because they are helpful. They are trained to help their owners (主人). ____6____ can have a service dog Anyone with a disability can own a service dog. For example, a person may be blind or deaf. Or they may not be able ____7____. Service dogs can do many things to help these people. The dogs can bring medicine to their owners. They can help their owners get ____8____ or walk. They can wake up their owners. Some service dogs can even call 911!
You might want to know if any dog can become a service dog. Actually, many dogs can. The dog must be healthy, friendly, and be ____9____ to train. Some kinds of dogs are more popular as service dogs.
There ____10____ some groups that train the dogs. The training takes ____11____ long time. It often ____12____ when the dogs are young. It can take months or even years to train a dog. After this, the dogs are given to an owner. There is a long waiting list of people who need service dogs.
Most public ____13____ let service dogs come in with their owners. The dogs can go into restaurants, banks, and stores. Also, ____14____ you have a service dog, you can live with it anywhere. You can live in a house. You can stay at a hotel. Nobody can tell ____15____ that your dog is not allowed.
Service dogs are more than just pets. They love people and enjoy helping them.
(A blind man and his service dog)
6. A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which
7. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk
8. A. up B. on C. to D. across
9. A. easy B. easily C. the easiest D. most easily
10 A. is B. be C. are D. were
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. start B. starts C. started D. starting
13. A. place B. places C. a place D. the place
14. A. so B. if C. but D. and
15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A
03
Jim, Nancy and May went to bed. Mother said good night, but the children were still talking.
“Now,” said Jim, “l(fā)et ___1___ all think about a surprise for Mother. ___2___ shall we give her for her birthday ”
“Maybe we can buy ___3___ flowers for her. What about roses They are one of ___4___ flowers.” said Jim.
“___5___ we have no money.” said Nancy.
The children thought and thought. At last May said, “Oh, I’ll tell you…”
“Oh, oh!” said Jim and Nancy. “That is just the thing! Mother will like that best.”
“___6___ will be fun to give Mother a surprise,” said Nancy. “She doesn’t know we are doing something for her.”
“And we ___7___ get up earlier than Mother tomorrow morning, so we will have time to prepare.” said Jim.
“OK.” said May and Nancy.
Then they went to sleep.
The next morning, the children got up much earlier. They were very ___8___ in the kitchen. Mother was still in bed.
Later Mother ___9___ to the dining room. The children said together, “Happy birthday, Mother! Breakfast is ready!”
Mother saw ____10____ on the table. “Oh, what a surprise!” she cried. There ____11____ also three big cards.
One of the cards said “Happy birthday, Mother! I will water the plants and cut the grass.” ____12____ card said, “Happy birthday, Mother! I will help you ____13____ the housework.” Then Mother read the last card, “Happy birthday, Mother! I ____14____ the beds and take care of the pet.”
“Thank you, children. This is a nice birthday surprise!” Mother said ____15____.
1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
2. A. When B. How C. What D. Where
3. A. any B. some C. few D. much
4. A. beautiful B. the more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
5. A. If B. And C. So D. But
6. A. This B. That C. It D. These
7. A. must B. can C. would D. may
8. A. busy B. busily C. busier D. busiest
9. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come
10. A. a glass of milk and four pieces of breads B. a glass of milks and four pieces of bread
C. glasses of milk and four piece of breads D. a glass of milk and four pieces of bread
11. A. are B. is C. was D. were
12. A. Others B. The other C. Another D. The others
13. A. of B. with C. by D. to
14. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
15. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiness
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B
04
Long long ago, an old man lived by himself. He was good at fishing. One day, when he was fishing near a river, a boy came and said,“Can you give me ___11___fishing rod (釣魚(yú)竿)in your hands " The old man _12___up at him and said, “I can give you a full basket of fish.” But the boy shook 13 head. The old man was 14 and asked,“ 15 do you want the fishing rod instead of the fish ”
“You know it doesn't take long 16 eating all the fish in a basket. But if you give me the fishing rod, I 17 go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any fish to eat .”
You may think that the boy is smart. But it is wrong. As he doesn't 18 how to fish. He doesn't have any fish to eat, either. It is useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.
Many people think that 19 they have “a fishing rod" in their daily lives, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact, they will make the same mistake like the boy 20 the story.
11.A./ B.a C. an D. the
12. A. looks B. looked C. is looking D. will look
13.A. he B. him C. his D. himself
14. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly
15. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
16. A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finished
17. A. must B. need C. should D. can
18.A. know B. knows C. to know D. knew
19.A. so B. if C. before D. until
20.A.in B.with C. by D. for
【答案】11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.A七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)
PART 1語(yǔ)法高頻考點(diǎn)
考點(diǎn)1：名詞
1.可數(shù)名詞:
① 單復(fù)同形的詞，如sheep,deer, fish等,尤其要注意people作為“人們”本身是復(fù)數(shù)，不能說(shuō)a people；fish作為魚(yú)肉才是不可數(shù)，否則是可數(shù)
② 句型:one of + adj.最高級(jí) + n. 復(fù)數(shù)(最...之-)
2.不可數(shù)名詞:
① 前無(wú)a/an，后無(wú)s; 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
② 修飾詞用 much/little;常考不可數(shù)名詞:information, news，bread, paper, advice, fun。
③ 不可數(shù)名詞前面可加量詞，量詞可數(shù)，如two cups of water, there be 句型的be與兩詞的數(shù)一致，如There are two cups of water.
3.名詞所有格：
my friend’s room Teachers’ Day A and B’s mother A’s and B’s mothers
a window of the room a friend of my father’s a friend of mine
注意：如果考查選項(xiàng)是some,any,a little, a few等詞要注意看后面的名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)
練習(xí)：
( )1.--- What would you like to have for breakfast
--- A bottle of______and_______.
A. milks; some bread B. milks; some breads
C. milk; some breads D. milk; some bread
( )2.l don't want to eat_______any more. l like to eat pork.
A.a chicken B.chicken C. chickens D. the chickens
( )3.China is one of_________in the world and it is getting stronger.
A. the biggest country B. the bigger country
C. the bigger countries D. the biggest countries
( )4.Look at the man over there, He is________uncle.
A.Jim's and Tim's B Jim and Tim's C. Jim and Tim
( )5. This is my________car, and they like it very much.
A.parent's C.parents C. parent D.parents’
( )6.________mothers go to the movies together.
Mary and Peter's B. Mary's and Peter's C. Mary's and Peter
( )7. You can get much______about the football match on the Internet.
Photos B.newspaper C.tickets D. information
( )8. I would like two ________ to write a letter.
A. piece of paper B. papers C. pieces of paper D. pieces of papers
考點(diǎn)2：代詞
一、人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞。
人稱(chēng) 數(shù) 人稱(chēng)代詞 物主代詞
第一人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) 主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性
復(fù)數(shù) I my
第二人稱(chēng) 單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
第三人稱(chēng) 單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
二、反身代詞
1.?？即钆洌篵y oneself enjoy oneself teach oneself
2.注意復(fù)數(shù)形式：yourselves; ourselves; themselves
a little/little/a few/few
復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三單
There______something wrong with my car. Can you help me______it.
are; fixing B. is; fix C. are; fix D. is; fixing
Do you have__________to tell me
A.anything special B.something special C. special anything D.special something
other系列辨析
another 另一個(gè)（不是唯一一個(gè)，除了它還有別的存在）
the other另一個(gè)（?？?個(gè)中的“一個(gè)....另一個(gè).....”，除了它沒(méi)有別的存在）
other另一些（只是其中一部分；another的復(fù)數(shù)形式，必須加復(fù)數(shù)名詞=others）
the others其余的全部（相當(dāng)于2部分，除去一部分，剩余的全部，沒(méi)有別的存在）
例：
1. Liu Fang is good at maths, so she often helps __________ with their maths.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
2.—I like the coat but not the color.Have you got one
—Yes， I'll show you.
A．other B．others C．the other D．a(chǎn)nother
3.There are two special days for parents in America. One is Mother’s Day, ________ is Father’s Day.
A．other B．others C．the other D．a(chǎn)nother
4.Now we are cleaning the classroom. Some students are cleaning the windows, ________ are cleaning the floor.
A．a(chǎn)nother B．others C．other D．the other
5.— Where are your students in your class from
— One is from HK and ________ are from Hangzhou.
A．others B．the other C．a(chǎn)nother D．the others
6.—This dress is too long, please give me ________ one.
—Sure, madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.
A．other; one B．other; it C．a(chǎn)nother; it D．a(chǎn)nother; one
練習(xí)：
1.--- Look! Whose books are over there
--- I think they are______.
A.they B. theirs C. them D. their
2. She is new here, so she has________friends at school.
A.some B. few C.little D.many
3.Marco decided to join_________or their next trip.
A.them B.they C. their D. theirs
4.Some people don't like speaking out______feelings.
A. their B.theirs C.them D. they
5. Mr. Wang teaches______English. We like_______class very much.
A. me; his B. me; her C. us; his D. a few
6.He can speak English, but only_______.
A.little B. a little C. few D. us; her
7. Please help_________to some cakes, children. They're very delicious.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. your D. yours
8.__________is important for us to protect the environment.
A. That B. lt C. This D. As
9.Jack has made a lot of kites, but________can fly in the sky.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
10. Look, the little cat is washing________face. _______cute.
A. its; Its B. it's; Its C. its; It's D. it's; It's
11.Lily learns history very well. She often helps ________ with ________ history homework.
A. we; our B. us; our C. we; ours D. us; ours
考點(diǎn)3：冠詞
1.多次考察 a/an 表示“一”的含義，如一個(gè)、一張等等
2.要區(qū)分 a/an 用法: a用于輔音音素前 an 用于元音音素前(常為aeiou字母開(kāi)頭)
a book [b]一本書(shū) an apple[ ]一個(gè)蘋(píng)果
特殊情況：
3)看似元音，其實(shí)用a:a one-eyed man(獨(dú)眼人) a European country
3.考查固定搭配：go for a walk; at the weekend;have a good time; by+交通工具（bycar）
4.考查定冠詞表“特指”:第二次提及；獨(dú)一無(wú)二；最高級(jí)；序數(shù)詞；樂(lè)器
練習(xí)：
1.There is________book on the table, and_______book is ________interesting book about animals.
A. a; the; an B. a; an; the C.an; the; an; D. an; the; a
2.Tom likes playing_______but he doesn't like playing_______.
A. the guitar; the volleyball B. guitar; volleyball
C. the guitar; volleyball D. guitar; the volleyball
3.Yesterday, l bought_______interesting magazine and______usefulbook.
A. an; a B.a; a C.an; an D. a; an
4.Good evening. What can I do for you
I want_______one-yuan stamp and_______oil pen, please.
A.a, an B. an, a C.a,a D. an, an
5.They spent more than three years travelling 9000 miles to Shangdu,_______famous city at that time.
A.the B./ C.A D.an
考點(diǎn)4：連詞
注意：要先理解句意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境去選擇合適連詞。?？糰nd, or, so, but,if,because
練習(xí)：
1.My old school was far away, _________no one knew who I was. I was very lonely.
A. but B.so C. when D.or
2._______you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.
A. Although B. But C.of D. If
3.You can try to do other funny things to make you feel better_______you feel sad.
A.so B. but C.because D. if
4.I was surprised that Jason was able to have such a long holiday,______he never had any money.
A. If B.so C.because D. And
5.People say English food is very bad________we don't think so.
A. Because B.or C. and D. but
6._______it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.
A. Although B.or C. Unless D.If
考點(diǎn)5：特殊疑問(wèn)詞
1.常考 how: ① 問(wèn)距離用 how far; 問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度用 how long;
問(wèn)頻率用 how often;問(wèn)多久用 how soon，回答往往用 in+時(shí)段2)
③ 問(wèn)時(shí)長(zhǎng)用 how long;問(wèn)方式用 how，回答往往用 by doing sth.
2.問(wèn)指定范圍中的哪一個(gè)，用 which。
3.問(wèn)天氣用 How is the weather / What is the weather like
4.what 問(wèn)職業(yè)頭銜; who問(wèn)姓名關(guān)系。
練習(xí)：
1.__________club do you prefer to join, cooking or dancing
A. Whose B. What C. Which D.How
2.---______did you do your project
---I did it by working with a group of classmates.
A. Where B. How C. When D.Why
3.---_________is it from your home to school, Jim
--- It's about 2 kilometers.
A. How often B.How long C. How far D. How away
4.---_______do you watch a film
---Once a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
5.---.________does it take you to go to the mountain
--- About half an hour.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How
考點(diǎn)6：形容詞和副詞
形容詞+名詞 系動(dòng)詞(be; 感官動(dòng)詞；變化；保持keep, remain, stay)+形容詞
例：1.The boy with the_______smile has become my best fiiend now.
luck B. lucks C. luckily D. lucky
2.---Oh!It is cold. ---Bad weather!It is______all day.
A. rain B. rainy C.sun D.sunny
3.The great Khan gave them a_______welcome and they stayed in a huge palace.
A. more warmly B.warmer C.warmly D.warm
4.In autumn, the weather starts to ________ cold.
A. get B. grow C. turn D. go
2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞 副詞+形容詞/副詞 副詞+句子
注意：be__副詞___doing be___副詞____done
例：1.Marco learned the language and customs of the Chinese______.
A.quick B. quickly C.more quickly D.quicker
2.______, he passed the exam.
A.Luck B.Luckily C.Lucky D.Lucks
3.考查比較等級(jí)，注意than,much, a little, a lot, even用比較級(jí)；as....as用原級(jí)；one of the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)
例：1.Listening is just as________as speaking in language learning.
important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
2.Shanghai is one of______cities in the world.
A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest
考查-ing和-ed形式
表示“某事物讓某人產(chǎn)生什么感覺(jué)”（_______做主語(yǔ)）
表示“某人感到怎樣的”（_________做主語(yǔ)）
例：1.---I get achance to go to Shanghai. ---That's______.
amaze B.amazing C.amazed D. amazingly
2.The basketball match was very great. We were all_______about it.
A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting
3. The night before the trip, I was_______that I couldn't sleep.
A. so exciting B. very exciting C.so excited D. very excited
It’s adj. (for/of sb. )to do sth.
形容詞：important; necessary; difficult等表示事件性質(zhì)的用for
kind; clever; polite; good;nice等表示人的品質(zhì)用of
注意：只能用interesting; exciting;amazing等-ing形式，不能用-ed形式
---It is very important_______us_______a plan before a new term.
--- Yes. You must try to make it carefully.
of; to make B. of; make C. for; to make D. for; making
考點(diǎn)7：there be句型
注意主謂一致：就近原則
注意there have/has是錯(cuò)誤的
注意時(shí)態(tài)變化，靈活運(yùn)用there is/are; there was/were; there will be/ there is/are going to be
例：
1._________a big party in our school next month.
A. lt is going to have B. lt will be
C. There will have D. There is going to be
2.There______a bag of apples on the table.They______fresh and juicy.
A.are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is
考點(diǎn)8：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形
2.?？记閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞：must必須 mustn’t禁止 can可以，能夠 may可能 could能夠
had better最好...
3.注意must的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to; mustn’t的意思是“禁止”
4.做題時(shí)注意理解語(yǔ)境，體會(huì)語(yǔ)氣
例：
1.I_______talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. needn't)
2.“I told Tom I couldn't________.” Jason explained.
A.teaches B. teaching C. to teach D. teach
3.Then people from all over the world could________and become members.
A.joining B. joins C. joined D.join
考點(diǎn)9：非謂語(yǔ)to do和doing
want;learn; teach;would like;ask; tell;decide; hope+to do
enjoy;like;spend;keep;mind;imagine;dream of; think about;finish; practise;suggest+doing
介詞（of;about;with; without;for;by等）+doing
look forward to doing sth./ be busy doing/ such as doing
動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)
stop to do sth.表示“表示停下來(lái)去做另一件事，to do sth.是接下來(lái)要做的事”
stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事； doing sth.表示不做的事”
to do 表目的，為了....
例：
1. People cut down trees_________many things, so the air pollution will ______terrible.
A.to make,be B. making, be C. making, have D. to make, have
2.Why have you kept me ________ here for so long time
A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. to waiting
3.The teacher made him ________ the word like this.
A. saying B. to say C. said D. say
4.I’m sorry I forgot ______ the dictionary to you.
A. returned B. returning C. to return D. return
5.The cat jumps onto the table ________ some water
A. to drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drinking
6.—Amy, I’m not good at basketball. What should I do
—Why not ________ a basketball club to practise ________ basketball
A. join, playing B. to join, to play C. attend, playing D. to attend, to play
7.After you finish ________ the story, do you know what ________ next
A. to write; doing B. writing; doing C. to write; to do D. writing; to do
8. —I heard your brother failed the exam this time.
—Yes, he decided ________ novel books.
A. reading B. not reading C. to read D. not to read
9.These days, I spend my weekends _______the children without parents. I enjoy it very much.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped
10. —Would you please _________ in front of me
—Sorry, I’d like _________ next to you.
A. sit; to sit B. to sit; to sit C. sit; sit D. to sit; sit
考點(diǎn)10：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句
1.考察 if 連詞與其他連詞的區(qū)分，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷
if 如果， but但是，so所以， and和、并且，because 因?yàn)椋?when當(dāng)......的時(shí)候
2.考察 if條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也適用）
主將從現(xiàn):主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)
If you come to my house, I will make dinner for you.
練習(xí)：
1.-________it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.
A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. lf
2.lf it_________tomorrow, we'll go to the park.
A. will not rain B. doesn't rain C. is not raining D. didn't rain
3. Our world_________different if everyone_______a green life.
A. will be; lives B. will be; will live C. is; will live D. is; lives
考點(diǎn)11：四大基本時(shí)態(tài)
語(yǔ)法選擇中考查時(shí)態(tài)的做題方法：
根據(jù)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞判斷時(shí)態(tài)
沒(méi)有時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞看前后句的時(shí)態(tài)
注意說(shuō)話(huà)人“.......”雙引號(hào)里面句子的時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)說(shuō)話(huà)人的語(yǔ)境去定時(shí)態(tài)
如：He said, “My mother will come to attend a meeting tomorrow.”
注意條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷：主將從現(xiàn)
在完成句子中以及書(shū)面表達(dá)中要注意動(dòng)詞形式變化
練習(xí)：
1.So smile at the world and it_______back.
A.smile B. will smile C. is smiling D. smiled
2.People usually______to work at the weekends. They stay at home and have family get- together.
A.go B. aren’t go C. don't go D.goes
3.I______to my grandparents when I______10 years old.
A.wrote:was B. wrote; were C. write; was D. write, is
4.He passed me and then________back.
A.turned B. turns C. will turn D. turn
5.The sun________us________heat and energy.
A. provide; for B. provides; for C. provide; with D. provides; with
6.______Tom have breakfast this morning He looks so weak.
--- No. The poor little boy_______late.
Does; got up B. Does; gets up C. Did; got up D. Did; gets up
7.Mike does his homework and________to play football after school every day.
A. goes B. go C. to go D. went
8.--- What do you often do at weekends ---I often_________my grandfather.
A.visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
考點(diǎn)12：常考介詞
三大時(shí)間介詞:in+年；月；四季；世紀(jì)；泛指的上下午/on+具體某天，注意on a rainy day/morning等/at+具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)/night/noon
搭配：with/without sb’s help provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
keep sb. off stay away from throw away be interested in be good at
be good for by doing sth. be famous for be worried about
練習(xí)：
1. We can't do it well_________your help. Thank you very much.
A.under B. for C. by D. without
2.Our classmates will have a party________Friday.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
3.The sun______heat and energy________us.
A. provide; for B. provides; for C. provide; with D. provides; with
4.I stayed at home my grandma.
A.and B.to C.with D.for
5.Sanya is famous its sandy beaches.
A.of B.for C.to D.as
6.We shouldn’t sleep well a rainy night.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
7.I'm reading some books flowers.
A.on B.for C.about D.of
考點(diǎn)13：祈使句和感嘆句
注意辨別句首選動(dòng)詞原形還是動(dòng)名詞-ing；如果句子沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則選原形，如果有謂
語(yǔ)如be動(dòng)詞則選doing形式，如：
2.注意句式：祈使句+and+句子 祈使句+or+句子
_________up and answer my question.（祈使句）
_________stamps is very educational.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）
感嘆句的判斷方法：如果是形容詞+名詞,則用what（a/an）系列，如果是形容詞+非名詞，則用how，如：
_________interesting book it is!（形容詞+名詞； what an）
_________interesting the book is!（形容詞+非名詞； how）
練習(xí)：
—Wow! _______ wonderful news report!—So it is.
A.What B. How a C. What a D. How
2._____ wonderful time they had in Hong Kong!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
3.______special gift you bought for me!
What B. What a C. How D. How a
4.______ great fun it is to swim in summer!
A.What a B. What C.How D.How a
5. terrible weather we had last Sunday!
How B .What C. What a D.How a
6.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but
7.—_______ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets
8.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.
have B．having C．to have D．has
9.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.
doesn't B．do C．be D．don't
Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more.
Follow the doctor's advice, ______ you will be well very soon.
A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but
11．—I am feeling ill. What should I do
— eating junk food and breakfast every day.
Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have
PART 2語(yǔ)法選擇訓(xùn)練
01
Mrs. Green is ____11____ American teacher. She ____12____ English in a middle school in Shanghai. She has a son and a daughter. They go to school in Shanghai, too. ____13____ they are in different schools. They all like reading very much. When they are free, they go to the library together. They also like making friends ____14____ people around. Now China is ____15____ second hometown.
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. to teach
13. A. But B. And C. So D. Because
14. A. in B. to C. for D. with
15. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
02
(A)
Dear Anna,
Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like ___1___ your e-friend. My name is Jason. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall. I have short, black hair.
I live in a flat in Beijing with my parents. My dad is ___2___ engineer and my mum is a teacher.
My school is far away from our home. I ___3___ to school by bus. My favourite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.
I like flying kites in ___4___ free time. My favourite sports ___5___ volleyball and football.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Jason
1. A. be B. being C. is D. to be
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
4. A. my B. me C. mine D. myself
5. A. is B. was C. were D. are
(B)
Service dogs are very good because they are helpful. They are trained to help their owners (主人). ____6____ can have a service dog Anyone with a disability can own a service dog. For example, a person may be blind or deaf. Or they may not be able ____7____. Service dogs can do many things to help these people. The dogs can bring medicine to their owners. They can help their owners get ____8____ or walk. They can wake up their owners. Some service dogs can even call 911!
You might want to know if any dog can become a service dog. Actually, many dogs can. The dog must be healthy, friendly, and be ____9____ to train. Some kinds of dogs are more popular as service dogs.
There ____10____ some groups that train the dogs. The training takes ____11____ long time. It often ____12____ when the dogs are young. It can take months or even years to train a dog. After this, the dogs are given to an owner. There is a long waiting list of people who need service dogs.
Most public ____13____ let service dogs come in with their owners. The dogs can go into restaurants, banks, and stores. Also, ____14____ you have a service dog, you can live with it anywhere. You can live in a house. You can stay at a hotel. Nobody can tell ____15____ that your dog is not allowed.
Service dogs are more than just pets. They love people and enjoy helping them.
(A blind man and his service dog)
6. A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which
7. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk
8. A. up B. on C. to D. across
9. A. easy B. easily C. the easiest D. most easily
10 A. is B. be C. are D. were
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. start B. starts C. started D. starting
13. A. place B. places C. a place D. the place
14. A. so B. if C. but D. and
15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
03
Jim, Nancy and May went to bed. Mother said good night, but the children were still talking.
“Now,” said Jim, “l(fā)et ___1___ all think about a surprise for Mother. ___2___ shall we give her for her birthday ”
“Maybe we can buy ___3___ flowers for her. What about roses They are one of ___4___ flowers.” said Jim.
“___5___ we have no money.” said Nancy.
The children thought and thought. At last May said, “Oh, I’ll tell you…”
“Oh, oh!” said Jim and Nancy. “That is just the thing! Mother will like that best.”
“___6___ will be fun to give Mother a surprise,” said Nancy. “She doesn’t know we are doing something for her.”
“And we ___7___ get up earlier than Mother tomorrow morning, so we will have time to prepare.” said Jim.
“OK.” said May and Nancy.
Then they went to sleep.
The next morning, the children got up much earlier. They were very ___8___ in the kitchen. Mother was still in bed.
Later Mother ___9___ to the dining room. The children said together, “Happy birthday, Mother! Breakfast is ready!”
Mother saw ____10____ on the table. “Oh, what a surprise!” she cried. There ____11____ also three big cards.
One of the cards said “Happy birthday, Mother! I will water the plants and cut the grass.” ____12____ card said, “Happy birthday, Mother! I will help you ____13____ the housework.” Then Mother read the last card, “Happy birthday, Mother! I ____14____ the beds and take care of the pet.”
“Thank you, children. This is a nice birthday surprise!” Mother said ____15____.
1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
2. A. When B. How C. What D. Where
3. A. any B. some C. few D. much
4. A. beautiful B. the more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
5. A. If B. And C. So D. But
6. A. This B. That C. It D. These
7. A. must B. can C. would D. may
8. A. busy B. busily C. busier D. busiest
9. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come
10. A. a glass of milk and four pieces of breads B. a glass of milks and four pieces of bread
C. glasses of milk and four piece of breads D. a glass of milk and four pieces of bread
11. A. are B. is C. was D. were
12. A. Others B. The other C. Another D. The others
13. A. of B. with C. by D. to
14. A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
15. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiness
04
Long long ago, an old man lived by himself. He was good at fishing. One day, when he was fishing near a river, a boy came and said,“Can you give me ___11___fishing rod (釣魚(yú)竿)in your hands " The old man _12___up at him and said, “I can give you a full basket of fish.” But the boy shook 13 head. The old man was 14 and asked,“ 15 do you want the fishing rod instead of the fish ”
“You know it doesn't take long 16 eating all the fish in a basket. But if you give me the fishing rod, I 17 go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any fish to eat .”
You may think that the boy is smart. But it is wrong. As he doesn't 18 how to fish. He doesn't have any fish to eat, either. It is useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.
Many people think that 19 they have “a fishing rod" in their daily lives, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact, they will make the same mistake like the boy 20 the story.
11.A./ B.a C. an D. the
12. A. looks B. looked C. is looking D. will look
13.A. he B. him C. his D. himself
14. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly
15. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
16. A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finished
17. A. must B. need C. should D. can
18.A. know B. knows C. to know D. knew
19.A. so B. if C. before D. until
20.A.in B.with C. by D. for

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