資源簡介 Unit3 Could you please clean the room Section A (3a) 教學設計教學設計課題 Unit3 Could you please clean the room 課型 閱讀課教學內容分析 本單元是人教版八年級英語下冊的第三單元,包括四個板塊的內容(Section A,Grammar Focus, Section B, Self-Check),這一單元的四個大部分基本上都圍繞著“chores”這一話題展開,語言技能和語言知識都是依據這一中心話題而沒計的。要求學生學會用句型“Could you please.?”和“Could please..”來委婉地提出請求或征求別人的許可,以及如何有禮貌地拒絕別人并表達自己的理由,陳述自己的好惡。教育學生如何與人禮貌的溝通,通過談論家務,學做家務, 體會勞動的艱辛,從而理解并尊重父母為自己的付出,同時身體力行,幫助父母做力所能及的家務。 Section A 以圖片及對話“—Peter,could you please take out the rubbish?—Sure, Mom.”引人本單元的話題。la是一個“結對子”活動,通過討論在家做哪些家務活來引人本單元的重點短語;1b 讓學生聽一段對話錄音,根據聽到的內容選擇Mom 和 Peter各做的家務活,幫助學生從聽力材料中了解獲取如何使用目標語言;lc是一個口頭會話練習,指導學生如何結合圖片用目標語言“Could you please...”進行對話;2a和2b是兩個聽力活動,通過聽力訓練幫助學生進一步了解目標語言的用法,學習如何使用句型“Could …?”和“Could you…”征求許可,提出請求;2c是在以上聽力活動的基礎上的口頭練習,學生分角色扮演父親和兒子,練習用目標語言委婉地提出請求;2d通過角色扮演的方式進一步練習目標語言委婉地提出請求;3a和3b就“who should do the housework”這一話題進行閱讀訓練;3c通過造句練習分辨動詞和名詞 。學情分析 本課話題來自學生的生活經歷,學生在初一已經學習了許多動詞短語,為表達提供了語言基礎,此外,學生已初步掌握了用祈使句和“Can you... ”“Can I... ”提出請求和建議,而且本文主要運用的是時態一般過去時,學生在七年下冊學過去時態,這都為為本課的學習打下了基礎。學習目標 1. Understand the plot (情節)of the passage and try to find out the specific information by reading the passage carefully to train reading ability . 2. Learn to use three sentence patterns( 句式) by explaining and practicing .重難點 1. Understand the plot (情節)of the passage and try to find out the specific information by reading the passage carefully to train reading ability . 2. Learn to use three sentence patterns( 句式) by explaining and practicing .評價任務 1.同桌合作完成課文情節示意圖(檢測目標一) 2.獨立完成老師設計的重點句法的填空練習題,檢測重點句型(檢測目標二)教學評活動過程 環節一:Lead-in教師活動 Ask: Today our classroom is very clean and tidy, who cleaned it 2. Show a picture of a messy room, ask students these questions: 1)What can you see in the picture Is it clean and tidy What chores need to be done in this house Choose several students to answer them.學生活動 Ss: Answer teacher’s question. Chores need to be done in the room: Fold the clothes Wash the dishes Sweep the floor Take out the rubbish ...設計意圖 激發學生興趣,導入新課環節二:Look through the passage .教師活動 Ask students to look through the passage and find the answers to the two questions: 1. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her 2. Did they solve the problem How do you know Choose two students to share their answers. Then check the answers : Because Nancy’s mom wanted her to take the dog out for a walk but she refused(拒絕). Her mom thought she watched TV all the time and never help out around the house. Yes. She decided to do the housework to make the house clean and tidy again. She also say sorry to her mom and told her that she understood that they need to share the housework. 學生活動 Students look through the passage and find the answers . Students share their answers.設計意圖 通過快速瀏覽課文,找出課文的“main idea”.環節三:Careful Reading教師活動 Ask students to read the passage carefully and find more details of the story.Then answer the following questions: 1. When did this happen 2. What was the first thing Nancy did when she got home 3. What did her mother want her to do 4. What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any housework for a week 5. What did Nancy finally understand Five minutes later,ask students to show their answers. 學生活動 Read the passage carefully and find more details of the story.Then find the answers to these questions. Then show their answers.設計意圖 通過引導學生在閱讀中獲取課文更多細節和信息,幫助學生更好地理解課文,為完成下一個教學環節做好鋪墊 。 環節四:Finish the plot diagram of the story .教師活動 Ask students to read the story again and work in pairs to finish the plot of the story climax高潮 process過程 cause起因 ending結局 Then ask students: Do you agree with Nancy Should we need to do choices 學生活動 Read the story again and work in pairs to finish the plot of the story. Students share their answers with their classmates. Students talk about their own opinions freely.設計意圖 通過分析課文中故事情節的發展過程,訓練學生在閱讀中獲取關鍵信息,提高閱讀能力。環節五:課文重點句型和短語解析教師活動 解析以下重難點句型和短語: 1. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. “neither +助動詞(be動詞/情態動詞/do)+主語”是倒裝結構, 表示前面所述否定內容適用于另一人或物。 neither可用nor替換。 Practice: a) Chris was not at home and neither _________ his sister. b) My father can't swim and neither__________ I. c) Tom didn't believe a word she said, and neither _____the police. 2. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. the minute 意為“一……就……”,和as soon as 與 the moment的意思相同,通常用作連詞引導時間狀語從句。 例如:The minute the school is over, I will go back home。 我一放學就回家。 =I will go back home as soon as the school is over. =The moment the school is over, I will go back home. 3. I'm just as tired as you are. as...as 意為“像……一樣”,通常用作 as+ 形容詞/副詞 as I am_________________(一樣外向) Peter. He runs ________________(一樣快) Liu Xiang.學生活動 Students listen carefully and the finish the exercises at the same time. Practice: a) Chris was not at home and neither _________ his sister. b) My father can't swim and neither__________ I. c) Tom didn't believe a word she said, and neither _____the police. I am_________________(一樣外向) Peter. He runs ________________(一樣快) Liu Xiang. 設計意圖 幫助學生理解并掌握本節課的重要的句型和短語板書設計 climax高潮 Unit3 Could you please clean the room Section A(3a) process過程 cause起因 ending結局 1,neither +助動詞(be動詞/情態動詞/do)+主語 2.the minute 意為“一……就……”,=as soon as = the moment 3.as...as 意為“像……一樣”,通常用作 as+ 形容詞/副詞 as作業設計 Homework 復述3a文章。教學反思與改進 本節課是閱讀課,主要內容是讓學生能夠用情態動詞could征詢許可及禮貌地提出要求,學生較為熟練地應用與家庭生活及家務瑣事相關的詞匯及表達法、情感方面。主題與學生息息相關,教師應當充分利用話題內容引導學生探索、討論家庭親情及家庭義務的重要性,學生應對參與幫助父母做適當的家務持有積極的態度。在實施教學過程中、采用小組合作學習、任務型教學的方式。通過本節課,我取得一些成功經驗,同時也反省了自己的不足。 一、比較成功的幾點做法 1、教學設計比較緊湊,各環節銜接較自然。知識條理、系統化。 2、課件精心設計、創設情境、活動設計與學生的生活緊密相連、又是學生感興趣的內容,學生具有強烈的好奇心、求知欲。能夠激發學生的興趣、不僅能更好地掌握所學的知識、而且把知識進行了拓展。 3、活動設計新穎、有效。課堂上我熟練運用各種閱讀技巧,如:推測、略讀、尋讀、細讀、思維導圖等方法,掌握全文內容。從略讀到分段精讀文章。聽、說、讀、寫。配合相關題目,由淺入深。倡導體驗參與,使得學生在每個活動中想說、有話說。使活動參與的范圍廣、讓學生通過感知、體驗,實踐、參與和合作等方式。解決問題并報告結果、共同完成學習任務。使學生在語課程的學習過程中不斷體驗進步與成功。在學習過程中進行情感和策略調整。以形成積極的學習態度、促進語言實際運用能力的提高。通過朗讀賞析品味語言,引導學生逐步從表面感知、分析感悟、反思歸納、最后上升到初步領悟文章感彩。本課通過圖片、略讀、尋讀、精讀方式和回答問題、填空等不同的問題設置來引導學生對知識的主動探索,引發學生的課堂討論,實現學生的高效學習,激發學生的創造思維。并學習了閱讀技巧,通過閱讀活動,滲透閱讀技巧,培養學生的自學能力。并在語言運用環節設計讓學生能夠很好的運用目標語言來表達,通過談論他們身邊的家務事 來調動他們的積極性和創造性。并通過本課的學習讓學生感恩父母,愛父母,愛家務。本課不僅調動了已會的同學,還讓那些不會的同學有了更多更細心的學習機會, 激發了他們對英語學習的濃厚興趣。這節課后,絕大部分學生能夠掌握所學基礎知識,并能自如地運用目標語言進行交際輸出。 本節課目標基本達成,同時也有值得改進的地方。 二、不足的方面 1、一堂課下來,總體課堂氣氛不夠活躍。語言親和力還是不夠到位。而且不夠精煉、今后在語言方面還是得多下功夫。 2、學生回答問題后評價比較單一。今后應注意評價語言的準確性和多樣化。 3、由于課堂內容容量較大。設計的活動較多、時間上把握不是很好。 4、課堂評測部分試題設計單一。今后應注意試題多樣化、可以選擇開放性的題目、鍛煉學生的語言表達能力、這樣更有利于鞏固新知。 總之,本節課我收獲很大,我會吸取經驗教訓、多學習,多思考,力爭每節課都是優質課。— 4 — 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫