資源簡介

(共40張PPT)
目錄
content
01 詞匯過關
基礎單詞+詞形變換
02 詞組歸納
高頻短語背記
03 翻譯句型
重難點句型填空
04 重點知識
重難點考點講解
05 單元語法
單元重點語法精講
06 習題檢測
多種題型即學即練
07 課后作業
單元內容課后鞏固
Part 01.
詞匯過關
words
詞匯過關
01
1. adj.瘦 的 __________ →（反義詞）__________
2. adj.清晰的 __________ → adv.清晰地；明白地__________
3. adj.安靜的 __________ → adv.安靜地；輕聲地__________
4. v.比賽競賽__________ → n.比賽；競賽；競爭__________
5. adj.外向的 __________ →（比較級）__________
6. adj.好 的 __________ →（比較級）__________ →（最高級）__________
7. v.獲勝贏得__________ →（過去式）__________
8. n.諺語格言__________ → v.說__________
thin
fat
clear
clearly
quiet
quietly
compete
competetition
outgoing
more outgoing
better
best
win
won
say
saying
good
詞匯過關
01
adj.大聲的__________ →adv.大 聲 地__________
adj.真正的__________ →adv.真正確實__________
adj.嚴肅的__________ →（比 較 級）__________
n. 朋 友__________ →adj.友 好 的__________
n. 才 華__________ →adj.有才能的__________
v.在意關心__________→adj.小 心 的__________ →adv.小心地__________
v.(使)破 損壞_________→（過去式）__________
loud
break
loudly
true
broke
truly
friend
friendly
talent
talented
serious
mor serious
care
careful
carefully
Part 02.
詞組歸納
Phrases
詞組歸納
01
感動某人________________________
唱歌比賽________________________
伸 手 取________________________
實 際 上________________________
長 直 發________________________
取得好成績______________________
一個好聽眾______________________
摔傷我的胳膊____________________
最重要的事情____________________
與…一樣________________________
與…類似________________________
和…相同________________________
與…不同________________________
關心介意________________________
只要既然________________________
使表現出________________________
有…天賦________________________
努力工作________________________
the singing competition
care about
as … as …
be different from
be similar to
be talented in
touch one’s heart
the same as
in fact
bring out
long straight hair
a good listener
the most important thing
break my arm
as long as
work hard
reach for
get good grades
Part 03.
句型積累
Sentences
句型積累
01
1. 湯姆比薩姆更聰明嗎？
____ Tom _______ ______ Sam
2. 不是。薩姆比湯姆更聰明。
No, he isn’t. Sam is _______ _____ Tom.
3. 塔拉比蒂娜更外向嗎？
____ Tara _____ ________ _____ Tina
smarter than
smarter than
more outgoing than
Is
Is
4. 不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。
No, she isn’t. Tina is ______ ________ _____ Tara.
more outgoing than
句型積累
5. 你和你姐姐一樣友善嗎？
______ you _____ friendly _____ your sister
6. 不是。我更友善一些。
No, I’m not. I’m ___________.
as as
Are
friendlier
7. 塔拉與蒂娜工作一樣努力嗎
______ Tara work _____ _____ _____ Tina
8. 誰在學校里更努力一些？
Who’s _________ _____________ at school
9. 蒂娜認為她學習比我更努力。
Tina thinks she ______ _______ than me.
as hard as
more hard-working
works harder
Does
Part 04.
Key language points
重點知識
重點知識
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums. Sam和Tom 都會打鼓。
both用法：
●作代詞，意為“兩者，雙方”，作主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式。
Both of them like playing guitar. 他們倆都喜歡彈吉他。
●作形容詞，意為“兩者的，雙方的”，修飾復數名詞。
Both the answers are wrong. 這兩個答案都是錯的。
●作副詞，意為“兩者都是”，位于行為動詞之前。
They can both dance.他們倆都會跳舞。
●both...and意為“兩者都”，連接并列主語，謂語動詞用復數形式。
Both you and Tom like English. 你和湯姆都喜歡英語。
重點知識
【辨析】both, either, neither, all與none
Both he and his wife enjoy running. 他和他的妻子都喜歡跑步。
Either you or your sister has to take care of your sick mother.
要么你要么你姐姐必須照顧你們生病的媽媽。
Neither you nor I am the first. 你和我都不是第一名。
All of us like apples. 我們都喜歡蘋果。
I like none of the books. 這些書我都不喜歡。
both 表示“兩者都 ”。both…and…表示“…和…兩者都”
either 表示“兩者中的任一個”。either…or…表“要么…要么…”，謂語動詞就近一致
neither 表示“兩者都不”，與both反義。neither…nor…表“兩者都不”，謂語動詞就近一致
all 表示“三者或以上的人或物都”
none 表示“三者或以上的人或物都不”，是all的反義詞
重點知識
2. Are you as friendly as your sister 你和你妹妹一樣友好嗎？
(1)as...as意為＂和…一樣＂，用于形容詞、副詞的同級比較。
第一個as是副詞，后接形容詞或副詞的原級，第二個as為連詞。
I'm as tall as Nelly. 我和內莉一樣高。
(2)not as/so...as表示＂沒有…那樣…,不如＂。
My book isn't as/so new as hers.我的書不如她的新。
重點知識
3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.不過你能看出來莉薩真的想贏。
(1)tell此處意為＂看出，知道，判斷＂，常與情態動詞can，could和be able to連用。
后接 from表示＂辨別；認出＂。
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother 你能分得出湯姆和他的孿生弟弟嗎？
(2)win v. 贏；贏得 現在分詞為winning，過去式和過去分詞均為won。
【辨析】
win 過去式won 常接game，war，match，prize等之類的名詞作賓語，即win sth.
beat 過去式beat 后接表示與之比賽、戰斗的人或代表群體的名詞，即beat sb.
They won the game/a gold medal yesterday. 他們昨天贏得了那場比賽/一塊金牌。
We beat them and won the game. 我們打敗他們贏得了比賽。
重點知識
(3)though adv. 不過；可是 conj. 雖然；盡管
●作副詞，意為＂不過；然而＂，常位于句末。
It's hard work. I enjoy it though. 這是件辛苦的工作，但我樂意做。
●作連詞，意為＂雖然；盡管＂，相當于although。兩者不能與but連用，但可與yet連用。
Though/Although she is ill, (yet) she still keeps studying.
雖然她生病了，但她仍然堅持學習。
重點知識
4. He is talented in music. 他在音樂上有天賦。
be talented in指＂在…方面有天賦＂，后接名詞或動名詞。
You are talented in speaking English. 你很有說英語的天賦。
【拓展】
(1) 同義詞gifted adj. 有天賦的
She is a gifted violinist. 她是位有天賦的小提琴手。
(2) talent n. 天賦,人才; have a talent for＝have a gift for 有…天賦
He is a great talent. 他是個了不起的人才。
The woman has a talent/gift for cooking. 這個女人有烹飪的天賦。
重點知識
5. make me laugh讓我笑
make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。
使役動詞make和感官動詞see, hear, listen to, look at, watch, notice
等都接不帶to的不定式作賓補。help后的不定式可帶to，也可不帶to。
I watched her get into the car. 我看著她上了車。
常見的后接省略to的不定式作賓補的使役動詞
(1)let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
Let me have a try. 讓我試一試。
(2)have sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
He had me give him a hand. 他讓我幫他個忙。
重點知識
6. I'm so shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
我很害羞所以交朋友對我來說是不容易的。
(1) It is+形容詞/名詞+(for sb. +) to do sth.，it是形式主語，不定式to do sth.是真正的主語。
形容詞表示事物性質、狀態或特征，如important, useful, necessary, hard, easy等
It's not easy to learn a foreign language. 學一門外語是不容易的。
(2) It is+形容詞+ of sb. + to do sth.
形容詞表示人的性格與品質，如kind, good, nice, wrong等
It's very kind of you to help me. 你幫助我真是太好了
重點知識
7. But I think friends are like books — you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good. 但是我認為朋友就像是書籍，只要他們足夠好，你就不需要擁有很多。
(1)as long as意為＂只要；既然＂，引導條件狀語從句。
As long as it doesn't rain we can go. 只要不下雨，我們就可以去。
(2)用于as...as句型中，意為＂像…一樣長＂。
My arms are as long as yours. 我的胳膊和你的一樣長。
Part 05.
Grammar
單元語法
單元語法
常用句型：
1. A + be + 形容詞比較級 + than + B
A train is faster than a car. 火車跑得比汽車快。
2. A+實義動詞+副詞比較級+than + B
Tom jumps higher than Jack. 湯姆跳的比杰克高。
定義：比較級用于兩者比較
常用than來連接被比較的兩個人或事物。
形容詞/副詞比較級
單元語法
比較級變化規則
1）規則變化
①一般單音節詞末尾直接加er,如long-longer
②以不發音字母e結尾直接加r,如late-later
③輔音字母+y結尾,變y為i加er,如healthy-healthier
④部分雙音節和多音節詞在前面加more,如funny[ f n ]-more funny
⑤雙寫末尾字母加er：口訣：大胖瘦熱臉濕紅
big-bigger fat-fatter thin-thinner hot-hotter wet-wetter red-redder sad-sadder
2）不規則變化
good/well——better many/much——more bad/ill ——wrose
little(少)——less old——older/elder far——farther/ further
單元語法
表示“…與…一樣” ：
1. A + be + as 形容詞原形 + as + B
Jack is as funny as Mike.
杰克與邁克一樣滑稽。
2. A + 實義動詞 + as 副詞原形 + as + B
I get up as early as Tom.
我和湯姆起得一樣早。
表示“…不如…”:
not as\as + adj.\adv.原形+ as…
同義短語less+原級+than…
This room is not so beautiful as that one.
This room is less beautiful than that one .
這個房間不如那個房間漂亮
He didn’t come as /so early as Lily.
他來得不如莉莉早。
同級比較
單元語法
◆“the + 比較級 + of the two” 意為 “兩者中比較…的”。
English is becoming more and more important.
英語變得越來越重要。
◆“比較級and 比較級” 或 “more and more+ 形容詞/副詞原級”，表示 “越來越…”。
After the new year, the day is becoming warmer and warmer.
新年以后，天氣逐漸變暖。
◆“The + 比較級, the + 比較級” 意為 “越…，越…”。
The harder she worked, the more progress she made.
她越努力工作，取得的進步就越大。
Lisa is the quicker of the two.麗莎是兩人中更快的。
比較級句型
單元語法
比較級句型
◆“Which/Who... + 比較級, A or B ” 表示 “A和B，哪一個/誰更…？”
◆“A...+ 倍數 + 比較級 + than + B” 表示 “A是B的多少倍”。
Our school is three times bigger than yours. 我們學校是你們學校的三倍大。
Who is taller, Jim or Tom 吉姆和湯姆誰更高？
Which book is better, this one or that one 哪本書更好，這本還是那本？
單元語法
比較級表示最高級句型
◆“比較級 + than any + 可數名詞單數”，意為 “比任何…都”，
不在同一范圍內比較。
China is larger than any country in Africa.
中國比其他任何非洲國家都大。
◆“比較級 + than any other + 可數名詞單數”
= “比較級 + than the other + 可數名詞復數”，表示“比其他任何…都”，
在同一范圍內比較。
China is larger than any other country/the other countries in Asia.
在亞洲，中國比其他國家都大。
單元語法
◆比較對象必須一致。
His stories are more interesting than those I told.
他的故事們比我講的那些故事更有趣。
◆有時為避免重復，可用that或those代替前面提到的詞，且不能省略。
The weather in Hainan is warmer than that in Beijing.
海南天氣比北京更暖和。
比較級注意事項
My hair is longer than yours.
yours相當于your hair
單元語法
◆可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far等來修飾比較級。
注意：比較級不能用very, so, too等修飾。
He is much more serious than his brother.
This book is even more useful than that one.
Can you come to school a little earlier tomorrow morning
比較級注意事項
巧學妙記：兩多(much, a lot)兩少(a little, a bit)一甚至(even)，還有一個遠（far)去了。
Part 06.
Exercise
習題檢測
習題檢測
一、單項選擇
1.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is _______ than any other student in his class.
A.talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented
2. These flowers are ____________ than those ones.
A. much beautiful B. much more beautiful C. very beautiful D. as beautiful
3. —Are you as ______ as Mr. Huang, Mary —Sure. And we are good friends.
A. friendlier B. more friendly C. friendly D. much friendlier
4．—Does Jim get up as__________ as Alex — No. He gets up___________ than Alex
A.early; early B. earlier; earlier C. early; earlier D. earlier; early
5. —Frank, what do you think of physics —I think it's ________ math.
A.so difficult as B. as difficult as C. so difficultly as D. as difficultly as
B
B
C
C
B
習題檢測
二.根據句意用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. Yi Yangqianxi is a ____________(talent)actor. I like his movie Better Days
2. A good neighbor is __________(good) than a brother far away.
3.“Time is money” is one of my favorite____________. (say)
4. I'm__________(true) sorry that I forgot to call you back.
5. —Who__________(break) the window —Jim did.
6. Everyone was ________(touch) when hearing the___________(touch)news.
talented
better
saying
truly
broke
touched
touching
三、根據漢語提示完成句子。
1.知識比金錢更重要。
Knowledge is ____________________________money.
2.我們的教室和他們的一樣大。
Our classroom is ______________theirs.
3. 那個留著長發的女孩唱得很清楚。
The girl__________long hair sings very ____________.
4.最重要的是從這個故事中學到某些新東西。
The most important is to learn____________________ from the story.
5.人人都想在比賽中獲勝。
Everyone _____________________in the match.
習題檢測
more important than
as big as
clearly
with
want to win
something new
習題檢測
四、補全對話。（有兩項多余）
A：Who is your best friend, Sonia
B：Helen.
A：Why
B: Because she likes to do the same things as I do. 1. ______
A：Are you good at dancing, too
B：Well, I like dancing. 2.________
A：3.________
B：She is more outgoing than me. I'm a little bit quiet.
4.________ Who is your best friend
A：My best friend is Harry.
B：Is he like you
A：No, he isn't. 5.________And I'm more hard- working.
But people say we look the same.
A. And both of us are very outgoing.
B. But I'm not good at it.
C. She is good at dancing.
D. What other things do you like about Helen
E. What about you
F. They're both outgoing.
G. Harry is smarter than me.
C
B
D
E
G
習題檢測
五.寫作訓練：Write two paragraphs describing your friends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
習題檢測
寫作指導
相似方面: 用be both或 likes句式結構來描述
2.不同之處: 用比較級形式，用正確句式對比兩人的不同
習題檢測
I have two friends, Tom and Jerry. In some ways they are the same. They are both tall and thin. Tom is as quiet as Jerry. They both like playing basketball,and we often play basketball together. But in some ways we are different. Tom is more outgoing than Jerry. Tom has shorter hair than Jerry. Tom likes listen to music ,but Jerry likes watching Tv. They are both my good frends.
Possible version:
Part 07.
Homework after class
課后作業
課后作業
寫一篇短文介紹你及好朋友琳達（Linda）的相同和不同之處。
Thank you
for listening！

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