資源簡介

(共40張PPT)
假日旅行
Unit1
vacation
on
go
you
did
Where
01 詞匯過關(guān)
基礎(chǔ)單詞+詞形變換
02 詞組歸納
高頻短語背記
03 翻譯句型
重難點句型填空
04 重點知識
重難點考點講解
05 單元語法
單元重點語法精講
06 習(xí)題檢測
多種題型即學(xué)即練
07 課后作業(yè)
單元內(nèi)容課后鞏固
Contents
詞匯過關(guān)
words
PART 01
詞匯過關(guān)
1. difference n.不同點 ---- adj.不同的_____________
2. tire v.疲 憊-----adj. 疲憊的_____________
3. trade v.貿(mào) 易----- n. 商 人_____________
4. build v.建 造----- n. 建筑物_____________
5. decide v.做決定----- n. 決 定_____________
6. crowd v.擁 擠-----adj. 擁擠的_____________
7. wonder v.想知道-----adj. 精彩的_____________
8. enjoy v.喜 歡-----adj.有趣的_____________
9. activity n.活 動-----pl. 復(fù) 數(shù)_____________
10. diary n.日 記-----pl. 復(fù) 數(shù)_____________
11. bore v.無聊
adj. 無聊的_____________ （物做主語）
adj. 無聊的 _____________（人做主語）
12. like v.喜歡
v. 不喜歡 _____________
prep. 不像_____________
13. wait v.等待
n. 男服務(wù)員____________
n. 女服務(wù)員____________
different
tired
boring
bored
building
crowded
wonderful
decision
enjoyable
diaries
waiter
waitress
activities
trader
dislike
unlike
詞匯過關(guān)
人稱 主格 賓格 形容詞性 物主代詞 名詞性 物主代詞 反身代詞
我 I me my mine
我們 we us our ours
你 you you your yours
你們 you you your yours
他 he him his his
她 she her her hers
它 it it its its
他們 they them their theirs
myself
yourself
yourselves
himself
herself
ourselves
themselves
itself
短語歸納
Phrases
PART 02
詞組歸納
1. 度 假 __________________
2. 當(dāng) 然__________________
3. 因 為 __________________
4. 到 達 __________________
5. 照 相__________________
6. 去 沙 灘__________________
7. 去夏令營____________________
8. 玩得愉快____________________
9. 待在家里____________________
10. 在過去_____________________
11. 去爬山___________________
找出；查明_________________
超過；多于_________________
嘗起來好吃_________________
給…的感覺_________________
參觀博物館_________________
堅持寫日記_________________
大多數(shù)時間_________________
相當(dāng)多不少_________________
另外兩小時_________________
好 久 不 見_________________
四 處 走 走_________________
go on vacation .
stay at home .
go to the beach
go to the mountains
visit the Palace Museum
go to summer camp
arive in
quite a few.
keep a dairy
most of the time
more than
have fun
of course
feel like
in the past.
walk around
because of
find out
take photos
taste good
long time no see
another two hours
詞組歸納
21. 決定做某事decide__________sth.
22. 堅持做某事 keep___________sth.
23. 嘗試做某事try _____________sth.
24. 盡力做某事try _____________sth.
25. 想要做某事fell like__________sth.
26. 喜歡做某事enjoy___________sth.
27. 忘記做某事forget__________sth.
28. 忘記做過某事orget_________sth.
29. 給某人買某物
buy ______________________sth.
buy ______________________sb.
30. 告訴某人(不要)做某事
____________________________
31. 如此…以致于
____________________________
to do
doing
sb.
tell sb(not) to do sth.
doing
to do
doing
doing
doing
to do
sth. for
so....that....
句型積累
Sentences
PART 03
句型積累
1. 好久不見。
_______ _______ _____ ________．
2. 你去任何有趣的地方了嗎？
Did you go _____________ _______________
3. 你覺得它怎么樣？
_________ did you ________ it
4. 我大部分時間只是待在家里看書和休息。
I just stayed at home most of the time _____ ________ _________ _______．
5. 仍然沒有人看起來無聊。
Still no one ______________ _____ ______ ____________．
6. 唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什么事可做。
The only problem was _______ there was _________ _______ _____ _______ in the evening _________ read.
Long
time
no
see
anywhere
interesting
How
like
to
read
and
relax
seemed
to
be
bored
that
nothing
to
do
much
but
句型積累
7. 你為什么沒給自己買任何東西呢？
________ _______ _________ buy anything for yourself？
8. 我感覺自己就像一只鳥。
I _________ _______ I was a bird.
9. 一天的差異是多么大呀！
_________ ___ _______________ a day __________ !
10. 我真的很喜歡在鎮(zhèn)上四處走走。
I really ______________ _____________ around the town.
11. 我的腿太累了以至于我想停下來。
My legs were _______ tired _________ I wanted to ________．
12. 我們想要步行到山頂，但后來天開始下小雨了，因此我們決定乘坐火車。
We wanted to walk up to the top，but then it __________ ____________ a little so we ____________ _________ __________ the train.
Why
didn't
you
felt
like
What
a
difference
makes
enjoyed
walking
so
that
stop
started
raining
decided
to
take
句型積累
13.我想知道過去這里的生活是什么樣。
I wonder___________ life___________ ___________here in the past.
14.因為糟糕的天氣，底下的東西我們什么都看不到
___________ ___________the bad weather , we___________ ___________
anything___________.
what
was like
Because of
couldn’t see
below
Key language points
PART 04
重點知識
重點知識
1. We took quite a few photos there.我們在那里照了好多相片
【辨析】quite a few與quite a little
均意為“相當(dāng)?shù)?不少”，quite a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，quite a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
①He eats ___________apples every day. ②There is __________water in the bottle.
Aquite a few Bquite a little
肯定 否定 所修飾的名詞
a few 有幾個 few 幾乎沒有 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
a little 有一點兒 little 幾乎沒有 不可數(shù)名詞
【辨析】few / a few little / a little
①___________students can anwser the question because it is too hard.
②He has__________money left in his wallet, so he can buy nothing.
A a few B a little C few D little
A
B
C
D
重點知識
The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in
the evening but read.唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什么事可做。
（1）nothing much to do意為“沒什么事可做”。
（2）but的用法（連詞）
①然而，但是：When we arrived there, we were very tired but happy.到那里的時候，我們很累，但和高興。
②而，相反：What I really need is not the red one but the black one.我真正需要的不是紅色那個，而是藍色那個。
③除…之外，只有：but后可接名詞；接動詞原形或不定式，原則：but前有do時后面沒to。
e.g. I had nothing to do but wait. 我無事可做，只有等待。
e.g. You have no choice but to wait. 除了等待你別無選擇。
重點知識
Still no one seemed to be bored.但是沒有人覺得無聊。
2）兩類形容詞的用法（bored/boring interested/ interesting)
①以ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞，修飾物
②以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，修飾人
e.g. I was ______________after hearing the______________ news(選填interested / interesting)
interested
interesting
1)seem 不及物動詞 “似乎，好像”
①seem like“好像” e.g.It seemed like a good idea.
②seem +adj. e.g.He seemed unhappy.
③seem to do sth.“似乎，好像做某事” e.g.He seems to be happy.
④It seems that… “看起來好像…” e.g.It seems that no one believes you.看起來好像沒有人相信你。
重點知識
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早上我和家人到達了馬來西亞的檳城。
arrive vi“到達”
arrive in表示到達較大的地方；arrive at表示到達較小的地方。（注：地點副詞home，here，there前介詞省略）
get/ reach/ arrive: get to +地點 = arrive in/at +地點 = reach+地點
My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘運動。
try doing sth.嘗試做某事 e.g. He tried to finish the work ahead of time.他設(shè)法提前完成這項工作。
try to do sth. 盡力做某事 e.g. Why not try going by boat for a change 為什么不換乘船呢？
try one's best to do sth. =do one's best do to sth.盡全力做某事
have a try 試一試
try on 試穿
重點知識
I felt like I was a bird.我感覺自己就像一只小鳥。
And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
而且因為壞天氣，我們也沒能看到下面的任何景色.
辨析：because of與because
because of意為“因為，由于”，后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞，不能接句子。
He lost his job because of his age.
because意為“因為”，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，即接句子。
①feel like意為“給…的感覺；感受到”。其后常接從句。
eg: He feels like he is swimming.他感覺像在游泳一樣。
②feel like還可意為“想要…”，
feel like sth.想要某物 feel like doing sth.想要做某事
eg：Do you feel like a cup of tea now 你現(xiàn)在想要一杯茶嗎？
重點知識
What a difference a day makes! 一天的變化有多大呀！
（1）這是由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，常見有兩種形式：
①what+a/an+形容詞/副詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語）！
e.g.What a kind girl she is!
②What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！
e.g.What bad weather! e.g.What beautiful flowers they are!
（2）由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句也有兩種構(gòu)成方式：
①How + 形容詞/副詞+ 主語+ 謂語！
e.g.How interesting the dog is!
②How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！
e.g.How lovely a girl she is!=what a lovely girl she is!
重點知識
We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
因為人太多，所以我們等了一個多小時的火車。
1）wait的句型
①wait for意為“等候”，其后可接人或物。②wait to do sth 等待做某事 ③can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事
2) 辨析too many \ too much \ much too
①too many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞， 譯為許多 too many people 太多人
②too much +不可數(shù)名詞，譯為許多 too much homework 太多家庭作業(yè)
③much too +形容詞， 譯為太… much too cold 太冷了
重點知識
My father didn't bring enough money… 我爸爸沒帶足夠的錢……
1）辨析：bring與take
bring意為“帶來；拿來”， 指從別處帶到說話者所在地。
take 意為“拿走；帶走”， 指從說話者所在地帶到別處去。
2) enough 意為“足夠的，充分的”
①用來修飾形容詞或副詞，一般置于被修飾詞后面。
②用來修飾名詞時可放在名詞前面。
e.g：We have enough time to do our homework. The box is big enough.
because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因為我們忘了帶雨傘。
1) forget to do sth. 意為“忘記要做某事（事情還沒做）”
eg: Don’t forget to close the window.
2) forget doing sth. 意為“忘記做過某事（事情已經(jīng)做過了）”
eg: I forget closing the window.
Grammar
PART 05
單元語法
單元語法
反身代詞用法
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves 我們自己 你們自己 他（她、它）們自己 單元語法
1.做動詞賓語：
常用—自學(xué)：teach oneself 隨便吃：help oneself to+食物 玩得高興：enjoy oneself
e.g：The old man taught himself English.
2.做介詞賓語：
常用—獨自：by oneself
e.g：Did you buy anything for yourself
3.做同位語：
The thing itself is not important.
注意：反身代詞不能單獨做主語
反身代詞用法
單元語法
不定代詞用法Indefinite pronouns
(1)定義：不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。
由some，any，no，every 加上-body，-one，-thing復(fù)合不定代詞。
每 人everyone/body 一切事物everything
某 人someone/body 某 事 物something
任何人anyone/body 任何事物 anything
沒有人no one/nobody 沒有東西 nothing
單元語法
考點1：由some和any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞
考點
some~用于肯定句，any~用于否定句和疑問句。
e.g: Did you buy anything there 你在那買了什么東西嗎？
some~用于疑問句，表示請求，建議，反問并希望得到肯定答復(fù)。
e.g: Would you like something to eat 你想吃點什么嗎？
any~ 用于肯定句，表任何，一切。
e.g: Anyone must love life. 任何人必須愛護生命
單元語法
考點2：復(fù)合不定代詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)
e.g: If anyone sees Lisa, ask her to call me.
如果有人看到麗莎，請她給我打電話。
考點
考點3：形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞，要置于其后
e.g: I want to buy something special for my mother.
我想給媽媽買一些特別的東西。
單元語法
一般過去時Simple Past Tense
表示含義
時間狀語
過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；
也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。
yesterday
last+星期/月/年
just now
一段時間+ ago
in +過去年份
一般過去時
once upon a time從前
this morning今早
then那時
單元語法
句式結(jié)構(gòu)Sentence Structure
be動詞 行為動詞
肯定句 主語+was\were+其他 I was in Beijing last month. 主語+動詞過去式+其他
He went to Beijing yesterday.
否定句 主語+was\were+not+其他 I wasn’t in Beijing last month. 主語+didn’t +動詞原形+其他
He didn’t go to Beijing yesterday.
一般 疑問句 was\were+主語+其他？ Yes,主語+was\were No,主+wasn’t\weren’t —Were you in Beijing last month？ —Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. Did+主語+動詞原形+其他
Yes,主語+did No,主+didn’t
—Did you go to Shanghai yesterday
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
單元語法
變化規(guī)則Past Forms
規(guī)則 變化 類別 構(gòu)成方法 例詞與發(fā)音 讀音規(guī)則
直 一般情況 加-ed play-played/ple d/ offer-offered/ f d/ 清輔音后讀/t/
濁輔音和元音后讀/d/
/t/和/d/后面讀/id/
去 以e結(jié)尾的動詞 去e加-ed like-liked/la kt/ hate-hated/ he t d/ 雙 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞 雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加-ed plan-planned/pl nd/ stop-stopped/st pt/ 變 以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的動詞 變y為i，再加-ed cry-cried/kra d/ study-studied/ st did/ 單元語法
變化規(guī)則Past Forms
類別 例詞
不 規(guī) 則 原形 cut cut put put hurt hurt read read shut shut
不規(guī)則 do did go went fly flew come came drive drove
see saw meet met get got find found speak spoke
run ran have had give gave swim swam
eat ate take took lose lost make made
Exercise
PART 06
習(xí)題檢測
習(xí)題檢測
一、單項選擇
1.—Are you free this Sunday —Yes, I am. I have________to do.
A.anything special B.special anything C.nothing special D.special
2. Don’t forget ______the door when you leave.
A. close B.to close C. closed D. closing
3. Mom often tells me ________sweets too much.
A. not eat B. not to eat C. not eating D. to eat
4. I’m ______with what he said. That’s too_______.
A. boring; bored B. boring; boring C. bored ; boring D. bored ; bored
5.The man over there seems ________ a new teacher.
A .to be B.to do C. is D. like
C
B
B
C
A
習(xí)題檢測
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.They had a ______________(wonder) time in the park.
2.Did you meet______________(someone) interesting
3.The movie is great. We decided__________(see) it.
4.I often say to_____________.( I )“Practice makes perfect.”
5.There are some _____________(different) between the two pictures.
wonderful
anyone
myself
to see
difference
習(xí)題檢測
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1．Lucy played computer games yesterday. ( 改為一般疑問句 )
____________ Lucy ___________ computer games yesterday
2．We went to the Palace Museum. ( 對劃線部分提問 )
_____________ ____________ you ____________
3．There was someone here just now. （ 改為否定句 ）
There ____________ ______________here just now.
4．She played volleyball just now. （ 改為否定句 ）
She ___________ ____________ volleyball just now.
5．My vacation was pretty good. ( 對劃線部分提問 )
___________ ___________ your vacation
Did
play
Where
did
go
wasn’t
anyone
didn’t
do
How
was
習(xí)題檢測
四、補全對話。（有兩項多余）
A：Where did you go on vacation，Helen
B：Oh.I went to Xi'an with my parents.
A：That's a beautiful city.1.______________
B：We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.
A：2.______________
B：They were very friendly to us.
A：Did you go to Xi'an Zoo
B：Yes，we did.We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on.That was interesting！
3.______________
A：Well，I didn't go anywhere.4.______________
B：Why not go out
A：5.______________
B：You are really a bookworm!
A.How were the people there
B.How did you go there
C.What about you
D.What did you do there
E.Because I must study for the coming exams.
F.Do you like the people there
G.I just stayed at home during the holiday.
D
A
C
G
E
習(xí)題檢測
五、寫作練習(xí)。
Last Friday, the weather________(be) ________(晴朗的)and warm. I ______________(去)Beijing _______(填介詞) my parents_______________________(度假). It ________(be)_______________________(我第一次去那)，so _____________(一切) was really interesting. _______________(首先), we went to Tian’anmen Spuare. It was beautiful. We ____________________________________(拍了許多照片)there. Then we went to _____
_______________________(故宮博物院).We ___________________________________________ (看到了很多古老的建筑物)there. In the afternoon, after ________________________________(參觀長城), we ______(吃) something very special—Beijing Duck. It was ______________(美味的). _____________________________
(我們玩得很開心)！
was
sunny
went to
with
on vacation
was
my first time there
everything
First/Firstly
took a lot of photos
the Palace Museum
saw many ancient old buildings
visiting the Great wall
ate
delicious
We had a good time
Homework after class
PART 07
課后作業(yè)
課后作業(yè)
Write an article about your vacation trip .
Thank you for listening！

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