資源簡介
參考答案
【聽力答案】
1-5 BABBC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CACAB
【閱讀理解答案】
A篇 21-23 ACD B篇 24-27 ACAB C篇 28-31 BCDA D篇 32-35 CBBD
七選五36-40 FGDBE
【完形填空答案】
41-45 BADBC 46-50 ADCCA 51-55 BDDCB
【語篇填空答案】
56. a 57. to translate 58. was honored 59. on 60. originally
61. graduating 62. authored 63. written 64 achievements 65. whose
【參考范文】
Dear Jim,
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports meeting of my school. I am writing to share with you some relevant details about it.
Lasting two days, the annual sports meeting was held on the school playground last weekend, when the weather was pleasant and mild. There were a wide range of sports events, among which track and field made up a greater part. During the sports meeting, all the athletes spared no effort to compete for the honor of their classes. Besides the competitive games, some wonderful performances were put on as well, adding happiness and excitement to the atmosphere. In addition, what touched me most was the class relay races where each participant cooperated and tried their best to dash towards the finishing line.
We really had great fun during the sports meeting. Do you have the similar school sports event Looking forward to your reply.
Yours ,
Li Hua
【參考范文】
I was completely shocked by the news. Gloomy and desperate, I sat silently in the room for what seemed like ages, unsure of what to do next. Then I started to pace up and down like a caged animal, debating with myself whether or not to go on stage alone. “How can this be possible ” I thought to myself. Fear and anxiety coursed through my veins, and it seemed that all our hard work was in vain. But then the thought of the support and encouragement from Emma and my mom came flooding back to me. It was at the moment that I realized that I couldn’t let self-doubt hold me back. Filled with determination, I resolved to proceed with the performance by myself.
Finally came the big moment. As I stepped onto the stage, I could feel my heart thumping wildly in my chest. Glancing around the hall, I took a deep breath and began to sing. Surprisingly, all my worries suddenly disappeared and a wave of confidence washed over me. I was completely immersed in the joy of performing and the audience was spellbound by the passion in my voice. When I finished my song, the whole hall burst into applause. Tears of joy welled up in my eyes as Emma presented a big bunch of flowers to me, and my mum stood near, winking at us. From that day forward, I learned that by overcoming fears and self-doubts, we can make a difference.
答案詳解
【聽力答案】
1-5 BABBC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CACAB
【聽力原文】
Text 1 (面試表現)
W: So, Alex, tell me. How did the interview go Were you nervous
M: Definitely, but I think I said all the right things, and they seemed really impressed.
W: Great! Well, I hope it goes well and they offer you a job.
Text 2 (交通事故)
M: The car was a total loss. Did you see it
W: Yes. And it’s unbelievable that three women and a baby were not hurt in the horrible accident.
Text 3 (新護照照片)
M: Have you seen my new passport photograph I put it on the desk yesterday.
W: Oh, yes, I showed it to Peter today. Then I put it on the bookshelf. It’s still there.
Text 4 (談論職業)
M: Did you start out with an academic career in mind, professor
W: No, not at all. Believe it or not, I was once a world-class golfer, but I got injured in my twenties, so I went to university to study law instead.
Text 5 (出席會議)
M: Helen, there is a meeting this Friday. You are required to be present at the time.
W: Sorry, manager. I’m afraid I can’t. My mother is coming to visit me then.
M: But you must attend the meeting.
W: All right, I’ll tell my mother to put off her visit for a week.
Text 6 (向朋友傾訴)
M: I just saw Alice over there. She didn’t look happy. Do you know why
W: She wanted to go shopping with me, but I told her I had to help my mother clean the house this afternoon. Then she became unhappy.
M: Why
W: ⑥ She thinks we should do everything together. Well, it’s true that we used to do everything together. But we’re no longer kids. We just can’t spend every minute together now.
M: I know what you mean and I agree. ⑦Maybe you should have a talk with her.
W: That’s right.
Text 7 (倫敦西區)
W: Hello. Can I help you
M: Yes, er…I am going to see the West End. But I just have one day.
W: Well, you can go shopping in the morning in Oxford Street.
M: How do I get there
W: ⑧You can walk through Hyde Park. It’s quite near.
M: Are there any restaurants in Oxford Street
W: Yes, there are many around the art galleries. You can have lunch there.
M: Are there any museums near Oxford Street
W: ⑧Yes, the British Museum. You can go there in the afternoon.
M: ⑨I want to go to the theater in the evening.
W: Well, there are many theaters near there. ⑧You can take a bus from the British Museum.
M: Perfect. Thanks for your help.
W: You’re welcome. Have a good time!
Text 8 (兩種期末考試形式)
W: Dr. Anderson, some of us are a little bit confused about the final examination.
M: Well, you have two options in this course. You can either take a final examination or you can write a research paper.
W: ⑩What kind of research paper did you have in mind A study, a book review or a report
M: ⑩A report. A summary really, based upon current research in the field.
W: How long should the report be
M: At least five pages. You should finish it in three days. Are you considering writing a paper, Jane
W: I’m not sure. I think I’d like to know a little bit more about the examination.
M: All right. It will be one hundred multiple-choice questions covering both the lectures and the outside readings.
W: Didn’t you say that you would give us one hour to finish it
M: Yes, I did.
W: That must be difficult. I’m going to do the research paper.
Text 9 (開業促銷)
W: Welcome to Danny’s Tools & Equipment. As part of our grand opening, all items in rows one and two are on sale from 2: 00 p.m. until closing time. This is bigger than Christmas sale.
M: If I knew it was only today, I would have come much earlier. I only have one hour left.
W: Actually, our business hours are from 10: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. But we are closing one hour late today.
M: That’s great.
W: The store doesn’t let anyone in after the business hours. Those who are already inside can keep shopping until closing time. So, take your time.
M: Oh, OK. And are all the items in rows one and two half price
W: It’s all half price.
M: Fine, I’d like to use this discount code I found online. It’s $15 off an electronic product.
W: The sale I announced is only for items in rows one and two, not for row three. However, you may still use the discount code for the electronic product.
M: I’d like to do that, then.
Text 10 (文化旅游節目)
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to today’s programme Culture Travel. Today I will talk about America. No matter where you go in the United States, you’ll find one or more very good golf courses. Both men and women, young and old in America take part in this sport. Therefore, people are very likely to believe that golf is the most popular hobby in America. But as a matter of fact, it isn’t. American football dates back to the 19th century. If you have ever been to a football game in America, you’d be surprised to see that the number of audience can be up to twenty thousand. This, however, is not the most popular hobby, either. So, what is the most popular hobby in America Most surprisingly, the most popular hobby with the largest group of people is home gardening. As we can see, some people grow flowers and vegetables and others are very fond of caring for the grass. With evergreen grass and beautiful flowers in the gardens, everyone seems to enjoy having a lively environment. Yes, home gardening is indeed the most popular hobby as it offers everyone the pleasure from nature.
【閱讀A篇答案】ACD
【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。介紹了四則招聘廣告“Assistant professor in Musical Theatre Dance”、 “Full Professor in Theatre and Dance”、 “Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts”、 “Assistant Director of Media Resources Center”涉及對應聘者的具體要求等信息。
【解析】
A. 細節理解題。根據第一則招聘啟事 “Assistant professor in Musical Theatre Dance Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August.”可知這則啟事要招聘一位助理教授,要求有9個月的工作時間。與題干中 “an applicant has 9.5-month free time”的時間要求基本一致。所以選擇A項。
C. 細節理解題。根據最后一則廣告第二段 “Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.”可知,Maryland Institute College of Art所提供的這一職位要求應聘者有很好的人際交流技巧,與題干中信息一致,故C項正確。
D. 細節理解題。根據 “The salary depends on qualifications and experience”、 “Significant professional experience is required”、 “Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred”和“or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience”可知四則招聘所提供的職位都要求應聘者有相關的工作經驗。故D項正確。
【閱讀B篇答案】 ACAB
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是作者雖然身有殘疾,需要坐輪椅,但是在南非的志愿服務中通過與孩子們的互助,實現了自我價值并深刻體會到了人與人之間相互支持的力量。
【解析】
24. A. 細節理解題。根據第一段“Plus, I had one challenge other volunteers fighting AIDS in Africa didn’t have — I was in a wheelchair. (此外,我還有一個其他在非洲抗擊艾滋病的志愿者沒有的挑戰——我坐在輪椅上)”可知,作者在南非的志愿者經歷中,特殊的挑戰是他的身體殘疾,這與其他人相比是一個額外的障礙。故選A。
25. C. 推理判斷題。根據第四段“Those first few weeks were hard, harder than anything I had done before. I forced myself to keep trying. I needed to prove myself. But how could I tell if I was doing any good (最初的幾個星期非常艱難,比我以前做過的任何事情都要艱難。我強迫自己繼續嘗試。我需要證明自己。但我怎么知道自己做得好不好呢?)”可知,作者在南非的最初幾周非常艱難,他強迫自己繼續試,并且想知道自己是否真的做得好,這表明他不確定自己的幫助是否有效果。故選C。
26. A. 推理判斷題。根據第六段“Out of the corner of my eye, I saw children running toward me. Two of the oldest grabbed the handlebars and the others pushed me forward. (我從眼角看到孩子們向我跑來。兩個年紀最大的抓住車把,其他人推著我往前走)”,可知,孩子們自發的幫助是作者與南非孩子們關系轉變的關鍵時刻。作者的輪椅陷入泥潭,孩子們跑來幫助他時,他們之間的關系開始有了質的變化。孩子們的行動不僅幫助作者擺脫了困境,也象征著他們之間互助的開始。故選A。
27. B. 主旨大意題。根據最后一段“The more they helped me, the easier it got to help them. The kids and I bonded. I wasn’t alone during my year in Africa. Not at all. I had reached out to the people I was assisting, and they, in turn, became my support. I was aware, more than ever, that anyone, even in a wheelchair, can make a difference. (他們幫我越多,我就越容易幫到他們。孩子們和我很親密。我在非洲的那一年并不孤單。一點也不。我主動聯系了我正在幫助的人,而他們反過來又成為了我的支持。我比以往任何時候都更加意識到,任何人,即使是坐在輪椅上,都可以帶來改變)”可知,這篇文章的中心主題是互助的變革力量。作者通過自己的經歷展示了即使在面臨身體障礙和孤立無援的情況下,通過與他人的相互支持,也能實現個人成長和共同發展。故選B。
【閱讀C篇答案】 BCDA
【文章大意】本文是一篇關于科學家試圖通過標價來保護大堡礁的說明文,本文是一篇新聞報道,首段即點明了文章主旨大意。
【解析】
28. B. 主旨大意題。本文為新聞體裁,首段第一句話點明了文章主旨:當人類危及全世界最大的活體結構時,經濟學家想出了一個新的解決方案:為這個結構貼上價格標簽。故選B。而A選項范圍過大;C選項和D選項偏離中心。
29. C. 猜測詞義題。根據該詞所在句子“Debate over its use is often polarized between strict protection and open development”可以看出,對于大堡礁的使用的辯論經常趨于兩級化:一方主張嚴格保護;另一方主張開發。由 “debate”及 “between strict protection and open development”可以猜出polarized與“divided”語義相近。
30. D. 細節理解題。根據第一段第2-3行“Australia’s Great Barrier Reef is bigger than Japan, visible from space and one of the most complex ecosystems on Earth.”可知A正確;根據第四段第2-3行“The results show how the precious services to the ecosystem that reefs provide will change as the oceans get warmer.”可知,B項正確;根據最后一段第1行“ But the need to protect the Great Barrier Reef goes beyond dollars and cents.”可知C項正確。根據第二段第1行“Debate over its use is often polarized between strict protection and open development”可知D項錯誤。
31. A. 觀點態度題。根據最后一段“不過,保護大堡礁的必要性已經超越了金錢上的意義。它的傳統主人擁有一項超過六萬年的鏈接,其生態與環境功能也深植于它們的文化里,報告如此指出。這種價值是無法以數字來表達的。”故選A支持的。B反對的;C漠不關心的;D批判性的。
【閱讀D篇答案】 CBBD
【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了盡管有音樂流媒體服務,人們還參加現場演出,因為他們重視現場音樂帶來的情感聯系。文章介紹了與之有關的研究和研究發現。
【解析】
32. C. 細節理解題。根據第二段“Concerts are immersive social experiences in which people listen to and feel the music together. They are also dynamic — artists can adapt their playing according to the crowd’s reaction.(音樂會是一種沉浸式的社交體驗,人們一起聽音樂,感受音樂。他們也是動態的——藝術家可以根據人群的反應來調整他們的演奏)”以及第三段“It was this last difference that led neuroscientists, from Universities of Zurich and Oslo, to study the brain responses of people listening to music.(蘇黎世大學和奧斯陸大學的神經科學家們正是因為這最后一種差異,才開始研究人們聽音樂時大腦的反應)”可知,現場音樂多變的特點導致科學家們研究音樂聽眾的大腦反應。故選C。
33. B. 推理判斷題。根據第三段“In the experiment, participants lay in an MRI (核磁共振) scanner listening to the music through earphones, while a pianist was positioned outside the room. The pianist was shown the participant’s real-time brain activity as a form of feedback. In the recorded condition, participants listened to pre-recorded versions of the same tunes.(在實驗中,參與者躺在核磁共振掃描儀上,戴著耳機聽音樂,而鋼琴家則被安排在房間外面。作為一種反饋,鋼琴師被展示了參與者的實時大腦活動。在錄音條件下,參與者聽預先錄制的相同曲調)”可知,研究人員通過比較進行實驗。故選B。
34. B. 推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“The results, just published in the journal PNAS, showed that live music had far more emotional impact. Whether the music was happy or sad, listening to the pianist playing in a dynamic way generated more activity in both the amygdala and other parts of the brain’s emotion processing network.(剛剛發表在《美國科學院院刊》上的研究結果表明,現場音樂對情感的影響要大得多。無論音樂是快樂的還是悲傷的,聽鋼琴家以一種動態的方式演奏,都會在杏仁核和大腦情緒處理網絡的其他部分產生更多的活動)”可知,現場音樂比錄制音樂感覺更好因為它更能調動大腦的情感區域。故選B。
35. D. 推理判斷題。根據最后一段“But without the artist’s ability to read the mood of the room, it will never quite match the real thing.(但如果沒有藝術家解讀房間氣氛的能力,它永遠不會與真實的東西完全匹配)”可知,對音樂家來說,讀懂聽眾的心思是至關重要的。故選D。
【七選五答案】FGDBE
【文章大意】 本文是一篇關于如何試著放下擔心自己不夠完美的想法的說明文。文章結構清晰,即為總分總結構:第一段總起全文,引入話題;二三四五段為并列段落,每段小標題即為該段主旨大意;最后一段總結全文。
【解析】
36. F. 第一題位置為首段文末,為承上啟下的過渡句,并點明了全文主旨。結合文章標題和小標題及全文主要內容,可以看出F為正確選項。
37. G. 本題位置為文中句子,考察的是段落內部的行文邏輯。結合本段小標題“不要妄下結論”,可以看出本段主要是關于自我評論的相關內容,對應選項中的“critical”即批判性的;此外,結合上一句“我們傾向于注意工作中和生活中的錯誤而非順利的事”和下一句的“So”,可以看出本句應選擇對上一句解釋說明,并且與下一句構成因果關系的句子,故選G,“事實上,沒有人比你自己更會批評你。”
38. D. 本題位置為文中句子,考察的是段落內部的行文邏輯。結合本段小標題“捫心自問”,以及下一句的“The answer”,對應D選項中的“ask”及問題“What do I really want ”故選D。
39. B. 根據空格所在位置和空格前標點,可以看出該句答案應該在B或C中選擇,結合小標題“享受這個過程”,以及if從句內容“如果你能學會將每一刻當做生命持續的華麗展現而用心體驗,”可知應選“你就不可能不樂在其中”即B選項,而非C“你將會開始這段旅程”。
40. E. 本題考查段落主旨大意,選擇合適的小標題。根據該段落結構可知,所選項應為祈使句,結合該段主旨及段落第一句“They don’t”可知,they指代標題中的others,故選E.
【完形填空答案】41-45 BADBC 46-50 ADCCA 51-55 BDDCB
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是Melati與其妹妹在一次游泳的過程中被垃圾困住。之后在課堂上,受到老師所提及的Nelson Mandela和Diana等人物的影響,Melati與同學們成立了ByeBye Plastic Bags組織,呼吁當地人們禁止使用塑料袋。如今該組織遍布29個國家,對清理垃圾,減少環境污染產生了重大的影響。
【解析】
41.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但在2013年,梅拉蒂12歲,伊莎貝爾10歲的時候,姐妹倆開始對在巴厘島家附近的水域游泳失去了熱情。A. talent天賦;B. passion熱情;C. hope希望;D. balance平衡。根據后文的“More often than not, plastic bags would circle around them as they ____2____.”可知,在她們游泳的過程中總是遇到垃圾,故失去了游泳的熱情。故選B。
42.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:通常情況下,當她們游泳時,塑料袋會圍著她們。A. swam游泳;B. trained訓練;C. observed觀察;D. wandered徘徊。根據前文的“swimming in the waters near their home on the island of Bali.”可知,在Melati和妹妹游泳的時候,總是會被塑料袋困住。故選A。
43.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當她們走回岸邊時,紅色和白色的塑料購物袋總會粘在她們的腿和身上。A. relate to相關;B. lead to通往,導致;C. add to增加;D. stick to粘住。根據前文“More often than not, plastic bags would circle around them”可知,塑料袋總會粘在她們身上。故選D。
44.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:直到2013年晚些時候,梅拉蒂的老師給她上了一堂關于世界英雄的課,比如南非的納爾遜·曼德拉和英國的戴安娜王妃,他們的努力激發了積極變革的運動。A. performers表演者;B. heroes英雄;C. composers作曲家;D. champions冠軍。根據后文的“like South Africa’s Nelson Mandela and England’s Princess Diana”可知,南非的納爾遜·曼德拉和英國的戴安娜王妃都是英雄式的人物。故選B。
45.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. awful糟糕的;B. commercial商業的;C. positive積極的;D. slight輕微的。根據前文“when her teacher gave a lesson on world ____4____ like South Africa’s Nelson Mandela and England’s Princess Diana,”可知,這些人物都是英雄式的人物,對世界產生了積極的改變。故選C。
46.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那天,梅拉蒂默默地走在回家的路上,想著需要做些什么來保護這個美麗的島嶼不被垃圾堵塞。A. silence沉默;寂靜;B. fear恐懼;C. safety安全;D. despair絕望。根據后文的“thinking something”,可知此處表示在安靜地走路,思考問題。故選A。
47.考查動詞詞義辯詞。句意:同上。A. lengthened延長;B. narrowed縮窄;C. recovered恢復;D. jammed堵塞。根據前文“red and white plastic shopping bags would ____3____ their legs and body.”可知,塑料袋過多,已經纏住了孩子們的腿和身體。故容易導致島嶼被塑料袋堵住。故選D。
48.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:很快,他們就組成了一個15人的團隊,由學校的朋友組成。A. controlled控制;B. assisted幫助;C. gathered聚集;D. supported支持。根據后文的“a team of 15, made up of school friends.”可知,是召集了15人組成了一個團隊。故選C。
49.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們命名該團體為ByeBye Plastic Bags。A. sent發送;B. showed展示;C. named命名;D. lent借出。根據后文的“their group ByeBye Plastic Bags”可知,是命名了該團體。故選C。
50.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:它的任務很簡單,就是阻止巴厘島的人們使用塑料袋。A. simply簡單地、只是;B. hardly幾乎不;C. completely完全地;D. commonly普通地。根據后文的“stop people in Bali using plastic bags.”可知,該組織的目的很簡單,只是阻止巴厘島的人們使用塑料袋。故選A。
51.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:第二年,BBPB團隊利用午餐時間主持會議并組織網上請愿活動,以收集禁止塑料袋的簽名。A. avoiding避免;B. chairing承辦,召開;C. discussing討論;D. analyzing分析。根據后文的“meetings and organizing an online petition(請愿)to collect signatures to ban plastic bags.”可知,是用午餐的時間來召開會議。故選B。
52.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在啟動24小時內,超過6000人,包括巴厘島當地人和來自世界各地的人都注冊了。A. valuating評價;B. debating辯論;C. removing移走;D. launching發起。根據前文的“organizing an online petition(請愿)to collect signatures to ban plastic bags.”可知,是在活動發起的24小時內。故選D。
53.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:同上。A. held up支撐;B. finished up完成;C. picked up拾起;D. signed up報名,注冊。根據前文“organizing an online petition(請愿)to collect signatures to ban plastic bags.”可知,在發起活動的過程中,有超過6000人報名了。故選D。
54.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:2018年BBPB說服政府禁止一次性塑料袋和吸管。A. encouraged鼓勵;B. threatened威脅;C. convinced使信服,說服;D. expected預計,預料。根據后文的“The ban took effect in July 2019.”可知,說服政府去禁止使用一次性塑料袋和塑料管。故選C。
55.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們一開始沒有任何明確的計劃。A. aim目標;B. plan計劃;C. benefit利益;D. profit利潤。根據后文“We didn’t know how we were going to complete a seemingly easy task but we knew that we wanted to and had the desire to figure it out.”可知,Melati剛開始成立該組織的時候,是沒有明確的計劃的,但是知道如何去實施任務,知道他們想要什么,也有想要弄清楚的欲望。故選B。
【語篇填空答案】
56. a 57. to translate 58. was honored 59. on 60. originally
61. graduating 62. authored 63. written 64 achievements 65. whose
【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了中國著名的劇作家、翻譯家和作家楊絳的生平。
【解析】
56. a. 考查冠詞。句意:她是中國文學中一個獨特而美麗的人物。此處表示泛指,需用不定冠詞,unique是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此要用a。故填a。
57. to translate. 考查動詞不定式。句意:她是第一位將塞萬提斯的西班牙語小說《唐吉訶德》翻譯成中文的中國學者,在當時,她的翻譯被譽為是在忠實的基礎上對原作的再創造。分析句子可知,此處為the first…to do sth,意為“第一個做某事的……”,所以此處為動詞不定式作后置定語。故填to translate。
58. was honored. 考查動詞時態、語態和主謂一致。句意:她是第一位將塞萬提斯的西班牙語小說《唐吉訶德》翻譯成中文的中國學者,在當時,她的翻譯被譽為是在忠實的基礎上對原作的再創造。分析句子可知,此處為謂語動詞的填入,根據時間狀語at that time可知,本句應為一般過去時;又因主語translation和honor之間為被動關系,所以空處應為一般過去時的被動語態結構,translation在本句中看作單數,謂語動詞為單數形式。故填was honored。
59. on. 考查介詞。句意:她是第一位將塞萬提斯的西班牙語小說《唐吉訶德》翻譯成中文的中國學者,在當時,她的翻譯被譽為是在忠實的基礎上對原作的再創造。分析句子可知,此處為固定短語on the basis of“在……的基礎之上”。故填on。
60. originally. 考查副詞。句意:楊絳,1911年出生在一個富裕的家庭,原名楊季康。由副詞修飾動詞可知,此處為副詞originally作狀語修飾動詞name。故填originally。
61. graduating. 考查動名詞。句意:最終從蘇州大學畢業后,她進入了清華大學研究生院。由空前After為介詞以及提示詞為動詞可知,此處為動名詞形式。故填graduating。
62. authored. 考查動詞時態。句意:除了翻譯作品,她還創作了許多戲劇、小說和散文。分析句子可知,此處為謂語動詞的填入,根據語境可知,此處為陳述過去發生的事情,為一般過去時。author編寫,創造,此處為動詞。故填authored。
63. written. 考查非謂語動詞。句意:1984年出版的短篇小說《老王》被選入教材。分析句子可知,此處為非謂語動詞作后置定語修飾novel,novel和write為被動關系,所以為過去分詞形式。故填written。
64. achievements. 考查名詞。句意:1986年,由于她在《堂吉訶德》中的成就,她獲得了西班牙著名的文藝勛章——智慧國王阿方索十世勛章,她的成就在世界上被認可。根據空前的for可知,此處為名詞形式,又因為后面定語從句中的謂語為復數,因此用復數形式。故填achievements。
65. whose. 考查定語從句。句意:2003年,她的暢銷書《我們仨》在兩個月內銷量超過18萬冊。分析句子可知,此處為關系詞引導的非限制性定語從句,先行詞We Three在從句中作sales的定語成分,用關系代詞whose引導。故填whose。
第四部分 寫作
第一節 本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給外國筆友Jim介紹學校舉辦的運動會。主體時態為一般過去時。
【參考范文】
Dear Jim,
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports meeting of my school. I am writing to share with you some relevant details about it.
Lasting two days, the annual sports meeting was held on the school playground last weekend, when the weather was pleasant and mild. There were a wide range of sports events, among which track and field made up a greater part. During the sports meeting, all the athletes spared no effort to compete for the honor of their classes. Besides the competitive games, some wonderful performances were put on as well, adding happiness and excitement to the atmosphere. In addition, what touched me most was the class relay races where each participant cooperated and tried their best to dash towards the finishing line.
We really had great fun during the sports meeting. Do you have the similar school sports event Looking forward to your reply.
Yours ,
Li Hua
第二節 讀后續寫
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了不自信的作者在中學時期參加才藝表演的故事,原本與同學合作,但同學突然生病無法表演,作者只好獨自登臺,最終獲得了成功。
【詳解】
1. 段落續寫:
①由第一段首句內容“這消息使我完全震驚了。”以及第二段首句內容“重要的時刻終于到來了。”可知,第一段可描寫作者得知Emma身體不適不能表演,心里忐忑不安,幾番思索,決定獨自登臺。
②由第二段首句內容“重要的時刻終于到來了。”可知,第二段可描寫作者鼓起勇氣終于戰勝了恐懼,歌唱的很好,取得了成功和作者的感悟。
2. 續寫線索:作者對消息感到驚訝 —— 作者猶豫不決 —— 最終鼓起勇氣獨自參加了才藝表演 —— 表演取得了成功 —— 作者也克服了恐懼和自我懷疑
3. 參考范文
I was completely shocked by the news. Gloomy and desperate, I sat silently in the room for what seemed like ages, unsure of what to do next. Then I started to pace up and down like a caged animal, debating with myself whether or not to go on stage alone. “How can this be possible ” I thought to myself. Fear and anxiety coursed through my veins, and it seemed that all our hard work was in vain. But then the thought of the support and encouragement from Emma and my mom came flooding back to me. It was at the moment that I realized that I couldn’t let self-doubt hold me back. Filled with determination, I resolved to proceed with the performance by myself.
Finally came the big moment. As I stepped onto the stage, I could feel my heart thumping wildly in my chest. Glancing around the hall, I took a deep breath and began to sing. Surprisingly, all my worries suddenly disappeared and a wave of confidence washed over me. I was completely immersed in the joy of performing and the audience was spellbound by the passion in my voice. When I finished my song, the whole hall burst into applause. Tears of joy welled up in my eyes as Emma presented a big bunch of flowers to me, and my mum stood near, winking at us. From that day forward, I learned that by overcoming fears and self-doubts, we can make a difference.龍東聯盟2022級高三學年上學期11月月考試題
(英語學科)
注意事項:1. 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。
2. 選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3. 請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
4. 保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the man think of his interview
A. Terrible. B. Impressive. C. Boring.
2. Who was injured in the accident
A. No one. B. Three women. C. A baby.
3. Where is the photograph now
A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. In a book.
4. Why did the woman change her job
A. She lost interest in golf.
B. She got injured in her twenties.
C. Practicing law made her earn more.
5. When will Helen’s mother come
A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Friday.
第二節(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Who is Alice most probably
A. The girl’s workmate. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s friend.
7. What does the boy think the girl should do
A. Say sorry to Alice. B. Spend more time with Alice. C. Tell Alice about her thoughts.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Where is the man
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
9. What does the man plan to do in the evening
A. Go to the theater. B. Eat at a restaurant. C. Walk through Hyde Park.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至 12題。
10. What kind of research paper is required
A. A report. B. A book review. C. A study.
11. What can we learn about the examination
A. It has at least five pages.
B. It covers the lectures and outside readings.
C. There are 50 multiple-choice questions to answer.
12. Why does the woman choose the research paper
A. She thinks the exam is difficult.
B. She is good at doing research.
C. She likes the topic of the paper.
聽第9段材料,回答第13 至 16題。
13. What kind of sale is the store holding
A. Closing sale. B. Holiday sale. C. Opening sale.
14. When must everyone leave the store today
A. At 6: 00 p.m. B. At 5: 00 p.m. C. At 4: 00 p.m.
15. How much are $100 worth of things in Row Two
A. $15. B. $50. C. $65.
16. Which row might the electronic product be in
A. Row One. B. Row Two. C. Row Three.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What is the speaker
A. A radio hostess. B. A tour guide. C. A traveler.
18. What does the speaker say about golf in America
A. It has twenty thousand audience.
B. It dates back to the 19th century.
C. It is played by people of all ages.
19. What do Americans like doing best
A. Gardening. B. Playing golf. C. Watching football games.
20. What is the speaker talking about
A. American sports. B. Americans’ hobbies. C. Americans’ lifestyles.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Assistant professor in Musical Theatre Dance
Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience.
For complete information visit http://finearts.wichita.edu.
Full Professor in Theatre and Dance
The Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http://www. theatre. ucsd. edu.) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.
A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.
Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts
DeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred.
Please email materials to john.belldesales.edu. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.
Assistant Director of Media Resources Center
Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division. Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.
A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs mica.edu. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.
21. If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of ________.
A. Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance
B. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance
C. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts
D. Assistant Director of Media Resources Center
22. If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply to ________.
A. Wichita State University B. the University of California
C. Maryland Institute College of Art D. DeSales University
23. According to the advertisements, we can learn that ________.
A. all the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled
B. all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary
C. all the reviews of applications will begin immediately
D. all the jobs mentioned in the text require experience
B
Flying to Africa! Only seven hours left of an 18-hour flight before I would arrive in South Africa for my third volunteer trip in three years. But this time it was different. I’d be there alone for a whole year, without friends or family. Plus, I had one challenge other volunteers fighting AIDS in Africa didn’t have — I was in a wheelchair.
At eight years old, I was paralyzed (癱瘓的) from the waist down in a car accident. I spent months in a hospital, learning how to use a wheelchair, how to get up from the floor and how to dress myself. Basically how to live my life as independently as possible.
After graduation from college, I made a year-long commitment to Lily of the Valley Children’s Village, outside Mophela, South Africa, where 90 percent of the children are infected with HIV. I would see to the kids’ medical needs and teach math and English.
Those first few weeks were hard, harder than anything I had done before. I forced myself to keep trying. I needed to prove myself. But how could I tell if I was doing any good
One night, a big storm hit. I rolled out of my cottage the next morning and my chair lurched (突然傾斜), the wheels sinking into mud. I grasped the wheels tight and pushed hard. The chair wouldn’t move.
All of my worst worries seemed to be coming true. I was stuck, hopelessly stuck. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw children running toward me. Two of the oldest grabbed the handlebars and the others pushed me forward.
The wheels came free. The kids shouted with delight.
When I said “Thank you!”, they laughed, “You help us. We help you.”
That echoed in my ears all day. The next morning, the kids were waiting to push me through the mud to homework club.
And the day after that, it became our little routine. The more they helped me, the easier it got to help them. The kids and I bonded. I wasn’t alone during my year in Africa. Not at all. I had reached out to the people I was assisting, and they, in turn, became my support. I was aware, more than ever, that anyone, even in a wheelchair, can make a difference.
24. What was the author’s unique challenge during this volunteer experience
A. Overcoming physical limitations. B. Adapting to a new cultural environment.
C. Managing a long-term solo commitment. D. Dealing with the harsh weather conditions.
25. How did the author feel in the first few weeks in South Africa
A. Disappointed and wanting to give up.
B. Satisfied with the progress made.
C. Uncertain about the effectiveness of his help.
D. Frustrated by the children’s lack of cooperation.
26. What was the turning point in the author’s relationship with the children
A. The children’s voluntary assistance. B. The author’s initial arrival in the village.
C. The author’s first teaching session. D. The author’s struggle with the wheelchair.
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The struggle of adapting to a new environment.
B. The transformative power of mutual support.
C. The challenges of living with a physical disability.
D. The impact of education on underprivileged children.
C
As mankind puts the world’s largest living structure at risk, economists have come up with a new solution: put a price tag on it. Australia’s Great Barrier Reef is bigger than Japan, visible from space and one of the most complex ecosystems on Earth. But it’s also at risk because of climate change, agricultural runoff, coastal development and illegal fishing.
Debate over its use is often polarized between strict protection and open development: champions of the former argue for its huge value and the latter very little. That’s partly why the Great Barrier Reef Foundation asked Deloitte Access Economics to value it. It came up with a value of AU $ 56 billion (US $ 43 billion) based on an asset supporting tens of thousands of jobs and which contributes AU $ 6.4 billion to the economy.
“Valuing nature in monetary terms can effectively inform policy settings and help industry, government, the scientific community and the wider public understand the contribution of the environment… to the economy and society,” the Deloitte report said.
To assess the risks, scientists have been exposing coral communities to future ocean temperatures and carbon dioxide levels over long periods. The results show how the precious services to the ecosystem that reefs provide will change as the oceans get warmer. And that’s a direct threat to the region’s economy.
But the need to protect the Great Barrier Reef goes beyond dollars and cents. Its traditional owners have a connection over 60, 000 years, and its ecological and environmental functions are deeply rooted in their culture, the report says. Such values can’t just be put to numbers, it said.
28. What might be the best title for the passage
A. What is the Great Barrier Reef
B. How much is the Great Barrier Reef worth
C. How to protect the Great Barrier Reef
D. Why is Great Barrier Reef at risk
29. The underlined word “polarized” in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by .
A. popular B. similar C. divided D. heated
30. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Australia’s Great Barrier Reef can be seen from space.
B. The reefs provide precious services to the ecosystem.
C. The need to protect the Great Barrier Reef goes beyond money.
D. All the people have agreed on the strict protection of the Great Barrier Reef.
31. What’s the author’s attitude to the protection of the Great Barrier Reef
A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Critical.
D
In a world of music streaming (流媒體) services, access to almost any song is just a few clicks away. Yet, the live concert lives on. People still fill sweaty basements to hear their favorite musicians play. And now neuroscientists might know why.
Concerts are immersive social experiences in which people listen to and feel the music together. They are also dynamic — artists can adapt their playing according to the crowd’s reaction.
It was this last difference that led neuroscientists, from Universities of Zurich and Oslo, to study the brain responses of people listening to music. In the experiment, participants lay in an MRI (核磁共振) scanner listening to the music through earphones, while a pianist was positioned outside the room. The pianist was shown the participant’s real-time brain activity as a form of feedback. In the recorded condition, participants listened to pre-recorded versions of the same tunes.
The scientists were interested in how live music affected the areas of the brain that process emotions. In the live condition pianists were instructed to change their playing in order to drive the activity in one of these regions known as the amygdala.
The results, just published in the journal PNAS, showed that live music had far more emotional impact. Whether the music was happy or sad, listening to the pianist playing in a dynamic way generated more activity in both the amygdala and other parts of the brain’s emotion processing network.
The study was far from reconstructing the real experience of a concert, and the authors noted that the live music ended up sounding quite different from the recorded tracks, which may have driven some of the differences in participant’s brain activity. Some musical acts now attempt to recreate the real concert experience with everything but the artist — ABBA Voyage is a social, immersive show performed entirely by pre-recorded hologram avatars (全息圖). But without the artist’s ability to read the mood of the room, it will never quite match the real thing.
32. What caused the scientists to study music listeners’ brain response
A. People’s preference to recorded music. B. The important social function of concerts.
C. The changeable characteristic of live music. D. The easy accessibility of streaming services.
33. How did the researchers carry out the experiment
A. By clarifying a concept. B. By making a comparison.
C. By analyzing previous data. D. By referring to another study.
34. Why does live music feel better than recorded music
A. It offers a more traditional and raw sound.
B. It engages the brain’s emotion areas more.
C. It fosters a sense of community and shared energy.
D. It guarantees a deeper understanding of the music.
35. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. The artists will be replaced by technology soon.
B. The immersive audio makes live music special.
C. The study recreated the experience of a real concert.
D. It is vital for musicians to read the audiences’ mind.
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How to Stop Worrying about Being Perfect for Once
Hey, you. Perfectionist! Aren’t you tired I have some breaking news. You don’t have to be perfect all the time. The truth is, sometimes good enough is good enough. And you can relax a little bit. 36
1. Don’t jump to judgment.
We tend to focus on what’s going wrong in our work and lives over what’s going right. 37 So you don’t have to be so eager to put yourself down as a parent, employee, student, friend. Instead, just accept yourself as you are and focus on what is good.
2. Question your thinking.
What is perfect, anyway It’s so subjective. Who’s to say what the perfect weight, job, relationship or birthday party is It’s up to you. It’s not what someone else does, has or delivers. 38 The answer is probably less difficult than you think.
3. Enjoy the process.
Life is 99 percent journey. If you can learn to experience every moment as a constant unfolding of the wonderful presence of your life, 39 You’ll actually taste your food. You’ll laugh more. You’ll be easier on yourself about burning the chicken or paying the bill a day late.
4. 40
They don’t. We’re all just doing our best. And on one is doing anything perfectly. I joke that if you know the perfect family, it just means you don’t actually know them well enough. It’s true. Try to find any perfect person. I bet you my life savings you won’t be able to.
We can strive for greatness and give ourselves a break, especially when we’re sick, tired or busy. There’s much freedom in sometimes accepting “good enough”.
A. Do our best.
B. you can’t help but enjoy it.
C. you will set out on the journey.
D. So ask yourself, “What do I really want ”
E. Don’t assume others have it figured out.
F. Here’s how to stop worrying about being perfect.
G. Actually, there’s no one more critical of you than you.
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Enjoying a swim at their local beach was once a daily pleasure for Melati and her sister, Isabel. But in 2013 when Melati was 12 and Isabel just ten, the sisters started to lose 41 for swimming in the waters near their home on the island of Bali. More often than not, plastic bags would circle around them as they 42 . Then as they walked back to shore, red and white plastic shopping bags would 43 their legs and body.
Melati didn’t think much about it until later in 2013 when her teacher gave a lesson on world 44 like South Africa’s Nelson Mandela and England’s Princess Diana, whose efforts had inspired movements of 45 change. That day Melati walked home in 46 , thinking something needed to be done to preserve the beautiful island from becoming 47 by waste.
Melati and Isabel started by sharing the idea with others. Soon they’d 48 a team of 15, made up of school friends. They 49 their group ByeBye Plastic Bags(BBPB). Its mission was 50 to stop people in Bali using plastic bags.
The following year the BBPB team spent their lunchtimes 51 meetings and organizing an online petition (請愿) to collect signatures to ban plastic bags. Within 24 hours of 52 , more than 6000 people both local Balinese and people from around the world had 53 . “This was the first moment when we knew, we were onto something,” Melati says.
Years later, the girls’ enthusiasm has resulted in big changes. In 2017, they organized Bali’s first beach clean up. Around 12,000 people collected 36 tonnes of rubbish. In 2018 BBPB 54 the government to ban single-use plastic bags and straws. The ban took effect in July 2019.
Today BBPB is a global youth movement and has over 50 teams in 29 countries. “We didn’t start with any clear 55 ,” Melati admits. “We didn’t know how we were going to complete a seemingly easy task but we knew that we wanted to and had the desire to figure it out. ”
A. talent B. passion C. hope D. balance
A. swam B. trained C. observed D. wandered
A. relate to B. lead to C. add to D. stick to
A. performers B. heroes C. composers D. champions
A. awful B. commercial C. positive D. slight
A. silence B. fear C. safety D. despair
A. lengthened B. narrowed C. recovered D. jammed
A. controlled B. assisted C. gathered D. supported
A. sent B. showed C. named D. lent
A. simply B. hardly C. completely D. commonly
A. avoiding B. chairing C. discussing D. analyzing
A. valuating B. debating C. removing D. launching
A. held up B. finished up C. picked up D. signed up
A. encouraged B. threatened C. convinced D. expected
A. aim B. plan C. benefit D. profit
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Yang Jiang was a well-known Chinese playwright, translator, and author. She was 56 unique and beautiful figure in Chinese literature. She was the first Chinese academic 57 (translate) Miguel de Cervantes’ Spanish novel Don Quixote to Chinese and at that time, her translation 58 (honor) as the recreation of the original work 59 the basis of loyalty.
Yang was born into a rich family in 1911, 60 (original) named Yang Jikang. After eventually 61 (graduate) from Soochow University, she enrolled at the graduate school of Tsinghua University. She met her husband there, Qian Zhongshu, another acclaimed writer in China.
Other than translations, Yang 62 (author) many plays, novels, and essays during her writing career. Her short novel Mr. Wang, 63 (write) in 1984, was selected as an article in the textbook. In 1986, she got the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise, a famous Spanish civil order, for her 64 (achieve) in Don Quixote, which were recognized worldwide. Her bestseller was We Three in 2003, 65 sales reached over 180,000 copies in two months. Yang passed away in 2016, at the age of 105.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(滿分15分)
假設你是高三學生李華,你的英國筆友Jim聽說你校上周剛舉辦了運動會,特發來郵件詢問你相關情況。請你用英語給他回信,內容包括:
1. 簡要介紹此次運動會;
2. 講述運動會上感動你的瞬間。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數應為80左右;
2. 開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;
3. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Jim,
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports meeting of my school.________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the city life.
One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.”
Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show ” She grinned (笑), “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune.
“You two The talent show for the food bank ” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A big occasion.” Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head. “Why not practise right now upstairs I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike.
Emma and I embarked on rehearsing (排練) almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.
注意:
1. 續寫詞數應為150個左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
I was completely shocked by the news._______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Finally came the big moment.______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________參考答案 【參考范文】
【聽力答案】 I was completely shocked by the news. Gloomy and desperate, I sat silently in the room for what
1-5 BABBC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CACAB seemed like ages, unsure of what to do next. Then I started to pace up and down like a caged animal,
【閱讀理解答案】
debating with myself whether or not to go on stage alone. “How can this be possible ” I thought to
A 篇 21-23 ACD B 篇 24-27 ACAB C 篇 28-31 BCDA D 篇 32-35 CBBD myself. Fear and anxiety coursed through my veins, and it seemed that all our hard work was in vain.
七選五 36-40 FGDBE
But then the thought of the support and encouragement from Emma and my mom came flooding back
【完形填空答案】
to me. It was at the moment that I realized that I couldn’t let self-doubt hold me back. Filled with
41-45 BADBC 46-50 ADCCA 51-55 BDDCB
determination, I resolved to proceed with the performance by myself.
【語篇填空答案】
. Finally came the big moment. As I stepped onto the stage, I could feel my heart thumping wildly 56. a 57. to translate 58. was honored 59. on 60. originally in my chest. Glancing around the hall, I took a deep breath and began to sing. Surprisingly, all my 61. graduating 62. authored 63. written 64 achievements 65. whose worries suddenly disappeared and a wave of confidence washed over me. I was completely immersed 【參考范文】 in the joy of performing and the audience was spellbound by the passion in my voice. When I finished Dear Jim,
my song, the whole hall burst into applause. Tears of joy welled up in my eyes as Emma presented a big
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports meeting of my school. I am writing to share
bunch of flowers to me, and my mum stood near, winking at us. From that day forward, I learned that
with you some relevant details about it.
by overcoming fears and self-doubts, we can make a difference.
Lasting two days, the annual sports meeting was held on the school playground last weekend, when
答案詳解
the weather was pleasant and mild. There were a wide range of sports events, among which track and
【聽力答案】
field made up a greater part. During the sports meeting, all the athletes spared no effort to compete for
1-5 BABBC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CACAB
the honor of their classes. Besides the competitive games, some wonderful performances were put on as
【聽力原文】
well, adding happiness and excitement to the atmosphere. In addition, what touched me most was the
Text 1 (面試表現)
class relay races where each participant cooperated and tried their best to dash towards the finishing line.
W: So, Alex, tell me. How did the interview go Were you nervous
We really had great fun during the sports meeting. Do you have the similar school sports event
M: Definitely, but I think I said all the right things, and they seemed really impressed.
Looking forward to your reply.
W: Great! Well, I hope it goes well and they offer you a job.
Yours ,
Text 2 (交通事故)
Li Hua
M: The car was a total loss. Did you see it
W: Yes. And it’s unbelievable that three women and a baby were not hurt in the horrible accident.
第 1 頁,共 8 頁
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Text 3 (新護照照片) W: ⑧You can walk through Hyde Park. It’s quite near.
M: Have you seen my new passport photograph I put it on the desk yesterday. M: Are there any restaurants in Oxford Street
W: Oh, yes, I showed it to Peter today. Then I put it on the bookshelf. It’s still there. W: Yes, there are many around the art galleries. You can have lunch there.
Text 4 (談論職業) M: Are there any museums near Oxford Street
M: Did you start out with an academic career in mind, professor W: ⑧Yes, the British Museum. You can go there in the afternoon.
W: No, not at all. Believe it or not, I was once a world-class golfer, but I got injured in my twenties, so M: ⑨I want to go to the theater in the evening.
I went to university to study law instead. W: Well, there are many theaters near there. ⑧You can take a bus from the British Museum.
Text 5 (出席會議) M: Perfect. Thanks for your help.
M: Helen, there is a meeting this Friday. You are required to be present at the time. W: You’re welcome. Have a good time!
W: Sorry, manager. I’m afraid I can’t. My mother is coming to visit me then. Text 8 (兩種期末考試形式)
M: But you must attend the meeting. W: Dr. Anderson, some of us are a little bit confused about the final examination.
W: All right, I’ll tell my mother to put off her visit for a week. M: Well, you have two options in this course. You can either take a final examination or you can write
Text 6 (向朋友傾訴) a research paper.
M: I just saw Alice over there. She didn’t look happy. Do you know why W: ⑩What kind of research paper did you have in mind A study, a book review or a report
W: She wanted to go shopping with me, but I told her I had to help my mother clean the house this M: ⑩A report. A summary really, based upon current research in the field.
afternoon. Then she became unhappy. W: How long should the report be
M: Why M: At least five pages. You should finish it in three days. Are you considering writing a paper, Jane
W: ⑥ She thinks we should do everything together. Well, it’s true that we used to do everything W: I’m not sure. I think I’d like to know a little bit more about the examination.
together. But we’re no longer kids. We just can’t spend every minute together now. M: All right. It will be one hundred multiple-choice questions covering both the lectures and the
M: I know what you mean and I agree. ⑦Maybe you should have a talk with her. outside readings.
W: That’s right. W: Didn’t you say that you would give us one hour to finish it
Text 7 (倫敦西區) M: Yes, I did.
W: Hello. Can I help you W: That must be difficult. I’m going to do the research paper.
M: Yes, er…I am going to see the West End. But I just have one day. Text 9 (開業促銷)
W: Well, you can go shopping in the morning in Oxford Street. W: Welcome to Danny’s Tools & Equipment. As part of our grand opening, all items in rows one
M: How do I get there and two are on sale from 2: 00 p.m. until closing time. This is bigger than Christmas sale.
第 2 頁,共 8 頁
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M: If I knew it was only today, I would have come much earlier. I only have one hour left. Dance”、 “Full Professor in Theatre and Dance”、 “Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts”、
W: Actually, our business hours are from 10: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. But we are closing one hour late “Assistant Director of Media Resources Center”涉及對應聘者的具體要求等信息。
【解析】
today.
M: That’s great. 21. A. 細節理解題。根據第一則招聘啟事 “Assistant professor in Musical Theatre Dance Wichita
W: The store doesn’t let anyone in after the business hours. Those who are already inside can keep State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August.”可知這則啟事要
shopping until closing time. So, take your time. 招聘一位助理教授,要求有 9 個月的工作時間。與題干中 “an applicant has 9.5-month free time”
M: Oh, OK. And are all the items in rows one and two half price 的時間要求基本一致。所以選擇 A 項。
W: It’s all half price. 22. C. 細節理解題。根據最后一則廣告第二段 “Qualifications for the position include a degree in
M: Fine, I’d like to use this discount code I found online. It’s $15 off an electronic product. Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent
W: The sale I announced is only for items in rows one and two, not for row three. However, you interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.”可知,Maryland
may still use the discount code for the electronic product. Institute College of Art所提供的這一職位要求應聘者有很好的人際交流技巧,與題干中信息一致,
M: I’d like to do that, then. 故 C 項正確。
Text 10 (文化旅游節目) 23. D. 細節理解題。根據 “The salary depends on qualifications and experience”、 “Significant
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to today’s programme Culture Travel. Today I will talk about America. professional experience is required”、 “Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred”和“or
No matter where you go in the United States, you’ll find one or more very good golf courses. Both related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience”可知四則招聘所提供的職
men and women, young and old in America take part in this sport. Therefore, people are very likely 位都要求應聘者有相關的工作經驗。故 D 項正確。
to believe that golf is the most popular hobby in America. But as a matter of fact, it isn’t. American 【閱讀 B 篇答案】 ACAB
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是作者雖然身有殘疾,需要坐輪椅,但是在
football dates back to the 19th century. If you have ever been to a football game in America, you’d be
南非的志愿服務中通過與孩子們的互助,實現了自我價值并深刻體會到了人與人之間相互支持
surprised to see that the number of audience can be up to twenty thousand. This, however, is not the
的力量。
most popular hobby, either. So, what is the most popular hobby in America Most surprisingly,
【解析】
the most popular hobby with the largest group of people is home gardening. As we can see, some people
24. A. 細節理解題。根據第一段“Plus, I had one challenge other volunteers fighting AIDS in Africa
grow flowers and vegetables and others are very fond of caring for the grass. With evergreen grass and
didn’t have — I was in a wheelchair. (此外,我還有一個其他在非洲抗擊艾滋病的志愿者沒有的挑
beautiful flowers in the gardens, everyone seems to enjoy having a lively environment. Yes, home
戰——我坐在輪椅上)”可知,作者在南非的志愿者經歷中,特殊的挑戰是他的身體殘疾,這與其
gardening is indeed the most popular hobby as it offers everyone the pleasure from nature.
他人相比是一個額外的障礙。故選 A。
【閱讀 A 篇答案】ACD
25. C. 推理判斷題。根據第四段“Those first few weeks were hard, harder than anything I had done
【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。介紹了四則招聘廣告“Assistant professor in Musical Theatre
before. I forced myself to keep trying. I needed to prove myself. But how could I tell if I was doing any
第 3 頁,共 8 頁
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good (最初的幾個星期非常艱難,比我以前做過的任何事情都要艱難。我強迫自己繼續嘗試。 另一方主張開發。由 “debate”及 “between strict protection and open development”可以猜出
polarized 與“divided”語義相近。
我需要證明自己。但我怎么知道自己做得好不好呢?)”可知,作者在南非的最初幾周非常艱難,
30. D. 細節理解題。根據第一段第 2-3 行“Australia’s Great Barrier Reef is bigger than Japan, visible
他強迫自己繼續試,并且想知道自己是否真的做得好,這表明他不確定自己的幫助是否有效果。
from space and one of the most complex ecosystems on Earth.”可知 A 正確;根據第四段第 2-3 行
故選 C。
“The results show how the precious services to the ecosystem that reefs provide will change as the
26. A. 推理判斷題。根據第六段“Out of the corner of my eye, I saw children running toward me. Two oceans get warmer.”可知,B 項正確;根據最后一段第 1 行“ But the need to protect the Great Barrier
of the oldest grabbed the handlebars and the others pushed me forward. (我從眼角看到孩子們向我跑 Reef goes beyond dollars and cents.”可知 C 項正確。根據第二段第 1 行“Debate over its use is often
來。兩個年紀最大的抓住車把,其他人推著我往前走)”,可知,孩子們自發的幫助是作者與南非 polarized between strict protection and open development”可知 D 項錯誤。
31. A. 觀點態度題。根據最后一段“不過,保護大堡礁的必要性已經超越了金錢上的意義。它的
孩子們關系轉變的關鍵時刻。作者的輪椅陷入泥潭,孩子們跑來幫助他時,他們之間的關系開
傳統主人擁有一項超過六萬年的鏈接,其生態與環境功能也深植于它們的文化里,報告如此指
始有了質的變化。孩子們的行動不僅幫助作者擺脫了困境,也象征著他們之間互助的開始。故
出。這種價值是無法以數字來表達的。”故選 A 支持的。B 反對的;C 漠不關心的;D 批判性的。
選 A。
【閱讀 D 篇答案】 CBBD
27. B. 主旨大意題。根據最后一段“The more they helped me, the easier it got to help them. The kids
【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了盡管有音樂流媒體服務,人們還參加現場演出,
and I bonded. I wasn’t alone during my year in Africa. Not at all. I had reached out to the people I was
因為他們重視現場音樂帶來的情感聯系。文章介紹了與之有關的研究和研究發現。
assisting, and they, in turn, became my support. I was aware, more than ever, that anyone, even in a
【解析】
wheelchair, can make a difference. (他們幫我越多,我就越容易幫到他們。孩子們和我很親密。我
32. C. 細節理解題。根據第二段“Concerts are immersive social experiences in which people listen to
在非洲的那一年并不孤單。一點也不。我主動聯系了我正在幫助的人,而他們反過來又成為了
and feel the music together. They are also dynamic — artists can adapt their playing according to the
我的支持。我比以往任何時候都更加意識到,任何人,即使是坐在輪椅上,都可以帶來改變)”可
crowd’s reaction.(音樂會是一種沉浸式的社交體驗,人們一起聽音樂,感受音樂。他們也是動態
知,這篇文章的中心主題是互助的變革力量。作者通過自己的經歷展示了即使在面臨身體障礙
的——藝術家可以根據人群的反應來調整他們的演奏)”以及第三段“It was this last difference that
和孤立無援的情況下,通過與他人的相互支持,也能實現個人成長和共同發展。故選 B。
led neuroscientists, from Universities of Zurich and Oslo, to study the brain responses of people listening
to music.(蘇黎世大學和奧斯陸大學的神經科學家們正是因為這最后一種差異,才開始研究人們
【閱讀 C 篇答案】 BCDA
【文章大意】本文是一篇關于科學家試圖通過標價來保護大堡礁的說明文,本文是一篇新聞報 聽音樂時大腦的反應)”可知,現場音樂多變的特點導致科學家們研究音樂聽眾的大腦反應。故選
道,首段即點明了文章主旨大意。 C。
【解析】 33. B. 推理判斷題。根據第三段“In the experiment, participants lay in an MRI (核磁共振) scanner
28. B. 主旨大意題。本文為新聞體裁,首段第一句話點明了文章主旨:當人類危及全世界最大的
listening to the music through earphones, while a pianist was positioned outside the room. The pianist
活體結構時,經濟學家想出了一個新的解決方案:為這個結構貼上價格標簽。故選 B。而 A 選
was shown the participant’s real-time brain activity as a form of feedback. In the recorded condition,
項范圍過大;C 選項和 D 選項偏離中心。
participants listened to pre-recorded versions of the same tunes.(在實驗中,參與者躺在核磁共振掃
29. C. 猜測詞義題。根據該詞所在句子“Debate over its use is often polarized between strict protection
and open development”可以看出,對于大堡礁的使用的辯論經常趨于兩級化:一方主張嚴格保護; 描儀上,戴著耳機聽音樂,而鋼琴家則被安排在房間外面。作為一種反饋,鋼琴師被展示了參與
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者的實時大腦活動。在錄音條件下,參與者聽預先錄制的相同曲調)”可知,研究人員通過比較進 39. B. 根據空格所在位置和空格前標點,可以看出該句答案應該在 B 或 C 中選擇,結合小標題
“享受這個過程”,以及 if 從句內容“如果你能學會將每一刻當做生命持續的華麗展現而用心體
行實驗。故選 B。
驗,”可知應選“你就不可能不樂在其中”即 B 選項,而非 C“你將會開始這段旅程”。
34. B. 推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“The results, just published in the journal PNAS, showed that
40. E. 本題考查段落主旨大意,選擇合適的小標題。根據該段落結構可知,所選項應為祈使句,
live music had far more emotional impact. Whether the music was happy or sad, listening to the pianist
結合該段主旨及段落第一句“They don’t”可知,they 指代標題中的 others,故選 E.
playing in a dynamic way generated more activity in both the amygdala and other parts of the brain’s 【完形填空答案】41-45 BADBC 46-50 ADCCA 51-55 BDDCB
emotion processing network.(剛剛發表在《美國科學院院刊》上的研究結果表明,現場音樂對情感
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是 Melati 與其妹妹在一次游泳的過程中被垃圾困
的影響要大得多。無論音樂是快樂的還是悲傷的,聽鋼琴家以一種動態的方式演奏,都會在杏
住。之后在課堂上,受到老師所提及的 Nelson Mandela 和 Diana 等人物的影響,Melati 與同學
仁核和大腦情緒處理網絡的其他部分產生更多的活動)”可知,現場音樂比錄制音樂感覺更好因
們成立了 ByeBye Plastic Bags 組織,呼吁當地人們禁止使用塑料袋。如今該組織遍布 29 個國家,
為它更能調動大腦的情感區域。故選 B。
對清理垃圾,減少環境污染產生了重大的影響。
35. D. 推理判斷題。根據最后一段“But without the artist’s ability to read the mood of the room, it 【解析】
will never quite match the real thing.(但如果沒有藝術家解讀房間氣氛的能力,它永遠不會與真實 41.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但在 2013 年,梅拉蒂 12 歲,伊莎貝爾 10 歲的時候,姐妹倆開
的東西完全匹配)”可知,對音樂家來說,讀懂聽眾的心思是至關重要的。故選 D。 始對在巴厘島家附近的水域游泳失去了熱情。A. talent 天賦;B. passion 熱情;C. hope 希望;D.
balance 平衡。根據后文的“More often than not, plastic bags would circle around them as they
【七選五答案】FGDBE
____2____.”可知,在她們游泳的過程中總是遇到垃圾,故失去了游泳的熱情。故選 B。
【文章大意】 本文是一篇關于如何試著放下擔心自己不夠完美的想法的說明文。文章結構清晰,
即為總分總結構:第一段總起全文,引入話題;二三四五段為并列段落,每段小標題即為該段主 42.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:通常情況下,當她們游泳時,塑料袋會圍著她們。A. swam 游泳;
旨大意;最后一段總結全文。 B. trained 訓練;C. observed 觀察;D. wandered 徘徊。根據前文的“swimming in the waters near
【解析】 their home on the island of Bali.”可知,在 Melati 和妹妹游泳的時候,總是會被塑料袋困住。故選
36. F. 第一題位置為首段文末,為承上啟下的過渡句,并點明了全文主旨。結合文章標題和小標 A。
題及全文主要內容,可以看出 F 為正確選項。
43.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當她們走回岸邊時,紅色和白色的塑料購物袋總會粘在她們的腿
37. G. 本題位置為文中句子,考察的是段落內部的行文邏輯。結合本段小標題“不要妄下結論”,
和身上。A. relate to 相關;B. lead to 通往,導致;C. add to 增加;D. stick to 粘住。根據前文“More
可以看出本段主要是關于自我評論的相關內容,對應選項中的“critical”即批判性的;此外,結合
often than not, plastic bags would circle around them”可知,塑料袋總會粘在她們身上。故選 D。
上一句“我們傾向于注意工作中和生活中的錯誤而非順利的事”和下一句的“So”,可以看出本句
應選擇對上一句解釋說明,并且與下一句構成因果關系的句子,故選 G,“事實上,沒有人比你 44.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:直到 2013 年晚些時候,梅拉蒂的老師給她上了一堂關于世界英
自己更會批評你。” 雄的課,比如南非的納爾遜·曼德拉和英國的戴安娜王妃,他們的努力激發了積極變革的運動。
38. D. 本題位置為文中句子,考察的是段落內部的行文邏輯。結合本段小標題“捫心自問”,以及 A. performers 表演者;B. heroes 英雄;C. composers 作曲家;D. champions 冠軍。根據后文的“like
下一句的“The answer”,對應 D 選項中的“ask”及問題“What do I really want ”故選 D。 South Africa’s Nelson Mandela and England’s Princess Diana”可知,南非的納爾遜·曼德拉和英國的
戴安娜王妃都是英雄式的人物。故選 B。
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45.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. awful 糟糕的;B. commercial 商業的;C. positive 積 起。根據前文的“organizing an online petition(請愿)to collect signatures to ban plastic bags.”可知,
極的;D. slight 輕微的。根據前文“when her teacher gave a lesson on world ____4____ like South 是在活動發起的 24 小時內。故選 D。
Africa’s Nelson Mandela and England’s Princess Diana,”可知,這些人物都是英雄式的人物,對世 53.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:同上。A. held up 支撐;B. finished up 完成;C. picked up 拾起;
界產生了積極的改變。故選 C。 D. signed up 報名,注冊。根據前文“organizing an online petition(請愿)to collect signatures to ban
46.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那天,梅拉蒂默默地走在回家的路上,想著需要做些什么來保護 plastic bags.”可知,在發起活動的過程中,有超過 6000 人報名了。故選 D。
這個美麗的島嶼不被垃圾堵塞。A. silence 沉默;寂靜;B. fear 恐懼;C. safety 安全;D. despair 54.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:2018 年 BBPB 說服政府禁止一次性塑料袋和吸管。A. encouraged
絕望。根據后文的“thinking something”,可知此處表示在安靜地走路,思考問題。故選 A。 鼓勵;B. threatened 威脅;C. convinced 使信服,說服;D. expected 預計,預料。根據后文的“The
47.考查動詞詞義辯詞。句意:同上。A. lengthened 延長;B. narrowed 縮窄;C. recovered 恢復; ban took effect in July 2019.”可知,說服政府去禁止使用一次性塑料袋和塑料管。故選 C。
D. jammed 堵塞。根據前文“red and white plastic shopping bags would ____3____ their legs and body.” 55.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們一開始沒有任何明確的計劃。A. aim 目標;B. plan 計劃;
可知,塑料袋過多,已經纏住了孩子們的腿和身體。故容易導致島嶼被塑料袋堵住。故選 D。 C. benefit 利益;D. profit 利潤。根據后文“We didn’t know how we were going to complete a seemingly
48.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:很快,他們就組成了一個 15 人的團隊,由學校的朋友組成。A. easy task but we knew that we wanted to and had the desire to figure it out.”可知,Melati 剛開始成立
controlled 控制;B. assisted 幫助;C. gathered 聚集;D. supported 支持。根據后文的“a team of 15, 該組織的時候,是沒有明確的計劃的,但是知道如何去實施任務,知道他們想要什么,也有想要
made up of school friends.”可知,是召集了 15 人組成了一個團隊。故選 C。 弄清楚的欲望。故選 B。
49.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們命名該團體為 ByeBye Plastic Bags。A. sent 發送;B. showed
展示;C. named 命名;D. lent 借出。根據后文的“their group ByeBye Plastic Bags”可知,是命名 【語篇填空答案】
了該團體。故選 C。 56. a 57. to translate 58. was honored 59. on 60. originally
50.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:它的任務很簡單,就是阻止巴厘島的人們使用塑料袋。A. simply 61. graduating 62. authored 63. written 64 achievements 65. whose
簡單地、只是;B. hardly 幾乎不;C. completely 完全地;D. commonly 普通地。根據后文的“stop 【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了中國著名的劇作家、翻譯家和作家楊絳的生平。
people in Bali using plastic bags.”可知,該組織的目的很簡單,只是阻止巴厘島的人們使用塑料 【解析】 .
袋。故選 A。 56. a. 考查冠詞。句意:她是中國文學中一個獨特而美麗的人物。此處表示泛指,需用不定冠詞,
51.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:第二年,BBPB 團隊利用午餐時間主持會議并組織網上請愿活動, unique 是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此要用 a。故填 a。
以收集禁止塑料袋的簽名。A. avoiding 避免;B. chairing 承辦,召開;C. discussing 討論;D. 57. to translate. 考查動詞不定式。句意:她是第一位將塞萬提斯的西班牙語小說《唐吉訶德》翻
analyzing 分析。根據后文的“meetings and organizing an online petition(請愿)to collect signatures to 譯成中文的中國學者,在當時,她的翻譯被譽為是在忠實的基礎上對原作的再創造。分析句子
ban plastic bags.”可知,是用午餐的時間來召開會議。故選 B。 可知,此處為 the first…to do sth,意為“第一個做某事的……”,所以此處為動詞不定式作后置定
52.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在啟動 24 小時內,超過 6000 人,包括巴厘島當地人和來自世 語。故填 to translate。
界各地的人都注冊了。A. valuating 評價;B. debating 辯論;C. removing 移走;D. launching 發
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58. was honored. 考查動詞時態、語態和主謂一致。句意:她是第一位將塞萬提斯的西班牙語小 第一節 本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給外國筆友 Jim 介紹學校舉辦的運動會。主體時
態為一般過去時。
說《唐吉訶德》翻譯成中文的中國學者,在當時,她的翻譯被譽為是在忠實的基礎上對原作的再
【參考范文】
創造。分析句子可知,此處為謂語動詞的填入,根據時間狀語 at that time 可知,本句應為一般
Dear Jim,
過去時;又因主語 translation 和 honor 之間為被動關系,所以空處應為一般過去時的被動語態結
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports meeting of my school. I am writing to share
構,translation 在本句中看作單數,謂語動詞為單數形式。故填 was honored。
with you some relevant details about it.
59. on. 考查介詞。句意:她是第一位將塞萬提斯的西班牙語小說《唐吉訶德》翻譯成中文的中
Lasting two days, the annual sports meeting was held on the school playground last weekend, when
國學者,在當時,她的翻譯被譽為是在忠實的基礎上對原作的再創造。分析句子可知,此處為固
the weather was pleasant and mild. There were a wide range of sports events, among which track and
定短語 on the basis of“在……的基礎之上”。故填 on。
field made up a greater part. During the sports meeting, all the athletes spared no effort to compete for
60. originally. 考查副詞。句意:楊絳,1911 年出生在一個富裕的家庭,原名楊季康。由副詞修
the honor of their classes. Besides the competitive games, some wonderful performances were put on as
飾動詞可知,此處為副詞 originally 作狀語修飾動詞 name。故填 originally。
well, adding happiness and excitement to the atmosphere. In addition, what touched me most was the
61. graduating. 考查動名詞。句意:最終從蘇州大學畢業后,她進入了清華大學研究生院。由空
class relay races where each participant cooperated and tried their best to dash towards the finishing line.
前 After 為介詞以及提示詞為動詞可知,此處為動名詞形式。故填 graduating。
We really had great fun during the sports meeting. Do you have the similar school sports event
62. authored. 考查動詞時態。句意:除了翻譯作品,她還創作了許多戲劇、小說和散文。分析句
Looking forward to your reply.
子可知,此處為謂語動詞的填入,根據語境可知,此處為陳述過去發生的事情,為一般過去時。
Yours ,
author 編寫,創造,此處為動詞。故填 authored。
Li Hua
63. written. 考查非謂語動詞。句意:1984 年出版的短篇小說《老王》被選入教材。分析句子可
第二節 讀后續寫
知,此處為非謂語動詞作后置定語修飾 novel,novel和 write 為被動關系,所以為過去分詞形式。
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了不自信的作者在中學時期參加才藝表演的故事,原本
故填 written。
與同學合作,但同學突然生病無法表演,作者只好獨自登臺,最終獲得了成功。
64. achievements. 考查名詞。句意:1986 年,由于她在《堂吉訶德》中的成就,她獲得了西班牙
【詳解】
著名的文藝勛章——智慧國王阿方索十世勛章,她的成就在世界上被認可。根據空前的 for 可
1. 段落續寫:
知,此處為名詞形式,又因為后面定語從句中的謂語為復數,因此用復數形式。故填 achievements。
①由第一段首句內容“這消息使我完全震驚了。”以及第二段首句內容“重要的時刻終于到來了。”
65. whose. 考查定語從句。句意:2003 年,她的暢銷書《我們仨》在兩個月內銷量超過 18 萬冊。
可知,第一段可描寫作者得知 Emma 身體不適不能表演,心里忐忑不安,幾番思索,決定獨自
分析句子可知,此處為關系詞引導的非限制性定語從句,先行詞 We Three 在從句中作 sales 的
登臺。
定語成分,用關系代詞 whose 引導。故填 whose。
②由第二段首句內容“重要的時刻終于到來了。”可知,第二段可描寫作者鼓起勇氣終于戰勝了
第四部分 寫作 恐懼,歌唱的很好,取得了成功和作者的感悟。
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2. 續寫線索:作者對消息感到驚訝 —— 作者猶豫不決 —— 最終鼓起勇氣獨自參加了才藝表
演 —— 表演取得了成功 —— 作者也克服了恐懼和自我懷疑
3. 參考范文
I was completely shocked by the news. Gloomy and desperate, I sat silently in the room for what
seemed like ages, unsure of what to do next. Then I started to pace up and down like a caged animal,
debating with myself whether or not to go on stage alone. “How can this be possible ” I thought to
myself. Fear and anxiety coursed through my veins, and it seemed that all our hard work was in vain.
But then the thought of the support and encouragement from Emma and my mom came flooding back
to me. It was at the moment that I realized that I couldn’t let self-doubt hold me back. Filled with
determination, I resolved to proceed with the performance by myself.
Finally came the big moment. As I stepped onto the stage, I could feel my heart thumping wildly
in my chest. Glancing around the hall, I took a deep breath and began to sing. Surprisingly, all my
worries suddenly disappeared and a wave of confidence washed over me. I was completely immersed
in the joy of performing and the audience was spellbound by the passion in my voice. When I finished
my song, the whole hall burst into applause. Tears of joy welled up in my eyes as Emma presented a big
bunch of flowers to me, and my mum stood near, winking at us. From that day forward, I learned that
by overcoming fears and self-doubts, we can make a difference.
第 8 頁,共 8 頁
{#{QQABTYSQoggoAABAAAhCAQkyCgIQkhGACagGxAAMMAABiQNABAA=}#}龍東聯盟2022級高三學年上學期11月月考
(英語學科)答題卡
姓名: 班級:
考號:
貼條形碼區
注意事項
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、班級、考場填寫清楚,并認真核對
條形碼上的姓名和準考證號。
2.選擇題部分請按題號用2B鉛筆填涂方框,修改時用橡皮擦干凈,不 (正面朝上,切勿貼出虛線方框)
留痕跡。
3.非選擇題部分請按題號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫,否則作答
無效。要求字體工整、筆跡清晰。作圖時,必須用2B鉛筆,并描濃。 正確填涂 缺考標記
4.在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
5.請勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔。
單選題
1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D]
2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D]
3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D]
4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D]
5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D]
26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D]
27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D]
28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D]
29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D]
30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D]
46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D]
47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D]
48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D]
49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D]
50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D]
語法填空
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
寫作 第一節
Dear Jim,
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports m eeting of my school.
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Yours,
Li H ua
寫作 第二節
I was completely s hocked by the news.
F inally came t he b ig m oment.
{#{QQABTYSQoggoAABAAAhCAQkyCgIQkhGACagGxAAMMAABiQNABAA=}#}龍東聯盟 2022級高三學年上學期 11月月考試題 A. Say sorry to Alice. B. Spend more time with Alice. C. Tell Alice about her thoughts.
聽第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 題。
8. Where is the man
(英語學科) A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
9. What does the man plan to do in the evening
注意事項:1. 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生
A. Go to the theater. B. Eat at a restaurant. C. Walk through Hyde Park.
信息條形碼粘貼區。 聽第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 題。
2. 選擇題必須使用 2B 鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用 0.5 毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書 10. What kind of research paper is required
寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。 A. A report. B. A book review. C. A study.
3. 請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無 11. What can we learn about the examination
效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。 A. It has at least five pages.
B. It covers the lectures and outside readings.
4. 保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
C. There are 50 multiple-choice questions to answer.
第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分 30 分) 12. Why does the woman choose the research paper
第一節(共 5 小題,每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分) A. She thinks the exam is difficult.
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選 B. She is good at doing research.
項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下 C. She likes the topic of the paper.
一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 聽第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 題。
1. What does the man think of his interview 13. What kind of sale is the store holding
A. Terrible. B. Impressive. C. Boring. A. Closing sale. B. Holiday sale. C. Opening sale.
2. Who was injured in the accident 14. When must everyone leave the store today
A. No one. B. Three women. C. A baby. A. At 6: 00 p.m. B. At 5: 00 p.m. C. At 4: 00 p.m.
3. Where is the photograph now 15. How much are $100 worth of things in Row Two
A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. In a book. A. $15. B. $50. C. $65.
4. Why did the woman change her job 16. Which row might the electronic product be in
A. She lost interest in golf. A. Row One. B. Row Two. C. Row Three.
B. She got injured in her twenties. 聽第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 題。
C. Practicing law made her earn more. 17. What is the speaker
5. When will Helen’s mother come A. A radio hostess. B. A tour guide. C. A traveler.
A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Friday. 18. What does the speaker say about golf in America
第二節(共 15 小題,每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分) A. It has twenty thousand audience.
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選 B. It dates back to the 19th century.
項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后, C. It is played by people of all ages.
各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 19. What do Americans like doing best
聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 題。 A. Gardening. B. Playing golf. C. Watching football games.
6. Who is Alice most probably 20. What is the speaker talking about
A. The girl’s workmate. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s friend. A. American sports. B. Americans’ hobbies. C. Americans’ lifestyles.
7. What does the boy think the girl should do
英語試題 第1頁(共 7頁)
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第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分 50 分)
communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.
第一節 (共 15 小題;每小題 2.5 分,滿分 37.5 分)
A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs
A mica.edu. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your
Assistant professor in Musical Theatre Dance application letter.
Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. 21. If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of ________.
Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college A. Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance
level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience. B. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance
For complete information visit http://finearts.wichita.edu. C. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts
Full Professor in Theatre and Dance D. Assistant Director of Media Resources Center
The Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http://www. 22. If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply to ________.
theatre. ucsd. edu.) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for A. Wichita State University B. the University of California
us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach C. Maryland Institute College of Art D. DeSales University
at both graduate and undergraduate levels. 23. According to the advertisements, we can learn that ________.
A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st. A. all the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled
Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts B. all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary
DeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional C. all the reviews of applications will begin immediately
technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment D. all the jobs mentioned in the text require experience
with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred. B
Please email materials to john.belldesales.edu. Screening of applications begins immediately and Flying to Africa! Only seven hours left of an 18-hour flight before I would arrive in South Africa
will continue until the position is filled. for my third volunteer trip in three years. But this time it was different. I’d be there alone for a whole
Assistant Director of Media Resources Center year, without friends or family. Plus, I had one challenge other volunteers fighting AIDS in Africa didn’t
Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the have — I was in a wheelchair.
Academic Affairs Division. Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related At eight years old, I was paralyzed (癱瘓的) from the waist down in a car accident. I spent months
fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal in a hospital, learning how to use a wheelchair, how to get up from the floor and how to dress myself.
英語試題 第2頁(共 7頁)
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Basically how to live my life as independently as possible. B. Satisfied with the progress made.
After graduation from college, I made a year-long commitment to Lily of the Valley Children’s C. Uncertain about the effectiveness of his help.
Village, outside Mophela, South Africa, where 90 percent of the children are infected with HIV. I would D. Frustrated by the children’s lack of cooperation.
see to the kids’ medical needs and teach math and English. 26. What was the turning point in the author’s relationship with the children
Those first few weeks were hard, harder than anything I had done before. I forced myself to keep A. The children’s voluntary assistance. B. The author’s initial arrival in the village.
trying. I needed to prove myself. But how could I tell if I was doing any good C. The author’s first teaching session. D. The author’s struggle with the wheelchair.
One night, a big storm hit. I rolled out of my cottage the next morning and my chair lurched (突然 27. What is the main idea of the passage
傾斜), the wheels sinking into mud. I grasped the wheels tight and pushed hard. The chair wouldn’t A. The struggle of adapting to a new environment.
move. B. The transformative power of mutual support.
All of my worst worries seemed to be coming true. I was stuck, hopelessly stuck. Out of the corner C. The challenges of living with a physical disability.
of my eye, I saw children running toward me. Two of the oldest grabbed the handlebars and the others D. The impact of education on underprivileged children.
C
pushed me forward.
As mankind puts the world’s largest living structure at risk, economists have come up with a new
The wheels came free. The kids shouted with delight.
solution: put a price tag on it. Australia’s Great Barrier Reef is bigger than Japan, visible from space and
When I said “Thank you!”, they laughed, “You help us. We help you.”
one of the most complex ecosystems on Earth. But it’s also at risk because of climate change, agricultural
That echoed in my ears all day. The next morning, the kids were waiting to push me through the
runoff, coastal development and illegal fishing.
mud to homework club.
Debate over its use is often polarized between strict protection and open development: champions
And the day after that, it became our little routine. The more they helped me, the easier it got to
of the former argue for its huge value and the latter very little. That’s partly why the Great Barrier Reef
help them. The kids and I bonded. I wasn’t alone during my year in Africa. Not at all. I had reached out
Foundation asked Deloitte Access Economics to value it. It came up with a value of AU $ 56 billion (US
to the people I was assisting, and they, in turn, became my support. I was aware, more than ever, that
$ 43 billion) based on an asset supporting tens of thousands of jobs and which contributes AU $ 6.4
anyone, even in a wheelchair, can make a difference.
billion to the economy.
24. What was the author’s unique challenge during this volunteer experience
“Valuing nature in monetary terms can effectively inform policy settings and help industry,
A. Overcoming physical limitations. B. Adapting to a new cultural environment.
government, the scientific community and the wider public understand the contribution of the
C. Managing a long-term solo commitment. D. Dealing with the harsh weather conditions.
environment… to the economy and society,” the Deloitte report said.
25. How did the author feel in the first few weeks in South Africa
To assess the risks, scientists have been exposing coral communities to future ocean temperatures
A. Disappointed and wanting to give up.
英語試題 第3頁(共 7頁)
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They are also dynamic — artists can adapt their playing according to the crowd’s reaction.
and carbon dioxide levels over long periods. The results show how the precious services to the ecosystem
that reefs provide will change as the oceans get warmer. And that’s a direct threat to the region’s It was this last difference that led neuroscientists, from Universities of Zurich and Oslo, to study
the brain responses of people listening to music. In the experiment, participants lay in an MRI (核磁共
economy.
振) scanner listening to the music through earphones, while a pianist was positioned outside the room.
But the need to protect the Great Barrier Reef goes beyond dollars and cents. Its traditional
The pianist was shown the participant’s real-time brain activity as a form of feedback. In the recorded
owners have a connection over 60, 000 years, and its ecological and environmental functions are condition, participants listened to pre-recorded versions of the same tunes.
deeply rooted in their culture, the report says. Such values can’t just be put to numbers, it said.
The scientists were interested in how live music affected the areas of the brain that process emotions.
28. What might be the best title for the passage In the live condition pianists were instructed to change their playing in order to drive the activity in one
A. What is the Great Barrier Reef of these regions known as the amygdala.
B. How much is the Great Barrier Reef worth The results, just published in the journal PNAS, showed that live music had far more emotional
impact. Whether the music was happy or sad, listening to the pianist playing in a dynamic way generated
C. How to protect the Great Barrier Reef
more activity in both the amygdala and other parts of the brain’s emotion processing network.
D. Why is Great Barrier Reef at risk
The study was far from reconstructing the real experience of a concert, and the authors noted that
29. The underlined word “polarized” in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by .
the live music ended up sounding quite different from the recorded tracks, which may have driven some
A. popular B. similar C. divided D. heated of the differences in participant’s brain activity. Some musical acts now attempt to recreate the real
30. Which of the following statements is NOT true concert experience with everything but the artist — ABBA Voyage is a social, immersive show
performed entirely by pre-recorded hologram avatars (全息圖). But without the artist’s ability to read
A. Australia’s Great Barrier Reef can be seen from space.
the mood of the room, it will never quite match the real thing.
B. The reefs provide precious services to the ecosystem.
32. What caused the scientists to study music listeners’ brain response
C. The need to protect the Great Barrier Reef goes beyond money.
A. People’s preference to recorded music. B. The important social function of concerts.
D. All the people have agreed on the strict protection of the Great Barrier Reef.
31. What’s the author’s attitude to the protection of the Great Barrier Reef C. The changeable characteristic of live music. D. The easy accessibility of streaming services.
A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Critical.
33. How did the researchers carry out the experiment
D
A. By clarifying a concept. B. By making a comparison.
In a world of music streaming (流媒體) services, access to almost any song is just a few clicks
C. By analyzing previous data. D. By referring to another study.
away. Yet, the live concert lives on. People still fill sweaty basements to hear their favorite musicians
34. Why does live music feel better than recorded music
play. And now neuroscientists might know why.
A. It offers a more traditional and raw sound.
Concerts are immersive social experiences in which people listen to and feel the music together.
英語試題 第4頁(共 7頁)
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B. It engages the brain’s emotion areas more.
the wonderful presence of your life, 39 You’ll actually taste your food. You’ll laugh more.
C. It fosters a sense of community and shared energy. You’ll be easier on yourself about burning the chicken or paying the bill a day late.
D. It guarantees a deeper understanding of the music. 4. 40
35. What do we know from the last paragraph They don’t. We’re all just doing our best. And on one is doing anything perfectly. I joke that if you
A. The artists will be replaced by technology soon. know the perfect family, it just means you don’t actually know them well enough. It’s true. Try to find
any perfect person. I bet you my life savings you won’t be able to.
B. The immersive audio makes live music special.
We can strive for greatness and give ourselves a break, especially when we’re sick, tired or busy.
C. The study recreated the experience of a real concert.
There’s much freedom in sometimes accepting “good enough”.
D. It is vital for musicians to read the audiences’ mind.
A. Do our best.
第二節 (共 5 小題;每小題 2.5 分,滿分 12.5 分)
B. you can’t help but enjoy it.
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余
C. you will set out on the journey.
選項。
D. So ask yourself, “What do I really want ”
How to Stop Worrying about Being Perfect for Once
E. Don’t assume others have it figured out.
Hey, you. Perfectionist! Aren’t you tired I have some breaking news. You don’t have to be perfect
F. Here’s how to stop worrying about being perfect.
all the time. The truth is, sometimes good enough is good enough. And you can relax a little bit. 36
G. Actually, there’s no one more critical of you than you.
1. Don’t jump to judgment. 第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分 30 分)
We tend to focus on what’s going wrong in our work and lives over what’s going right. 37 第一節(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)
So you don’t have to be so eager to put yourself down as a parent, employee, student, friend. Instead, 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
just accept yourself as you are and focus on what is good. Enjoying a swim at their local beach was once a daily pleasure for Melati and her sister, Isabel. But
2. Question your thinking. in 2013 when Melati was 12 and Isabel just ten, the sisters started to lose 41 for swimming in
What is perfect, anyway It’s so subjective. Who’s to say what the perfect weight, job, relationship the waters near their home on the island of Bali. More often than not, plastic bags would circle around
or birthday party is It’s up to you. It’s not what someone else does, has or delivers. 38 The them as they 42 . Then as they walked back to shore, red and white plastic shopping bags would
answer is probably less difficult than you think. 43 their legs and body.
3. Enjoy the process. Melati didn’t think much about it until later in 2013 when her teacher gave a lesson on world 44
Life is 99 percent journey. If you can learn to experience every moment as a constant unfolding of like South Africa’s Nelson Mandela and England’s Princess Diana, whose efforts had inspired
英語試題 第5頁(共 7頁)
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movements of 45 change. That day Melati walked home in 46 , thinking something 51. A. avoiding B. chairing C. discussing D. analyzing
needed to be done to preserve the beautiful island from becoming 47 by waste. 52. A. valuating B. debating C. removing D. launching
Melati and Isabel started by sharing the idea with others. Soon they’d 48 a team of 15, made 53. A. held up B. finished up C. picked up D. signed up
up of school friends. They 49 their group ByeBye Plastic Bags(BBPB). Its mission was 50 54. A. encouraged B. threatened C. convinced D. expected
to stop people in Bali using plastic bags. 55. A. aim B. plan C. benefit D. profit
The following year the BBPB team spent their lunchtimes 51 meetings and organizing an 第二節(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)
請愿 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。 online petition ( ) to collect signatures to ban plastic bags. Within 24 hours of 52 , more than
6000 people both local Balinese and people from around the world had 53 . “This was the first
Yang Jiang was a well-known Chinese playwright, translator, and author. She was 56
moment when we knew, we were onto something,” Melati says.
unique and beautiful figure in Chinese literature. She was the first Chinese academic 57 (translate)
Years later, the girls’ enthusiasm has resulted in big changes. In 2017, they organized Bali’s first
Miguel de Cervantes’ Spanish novel Don Quixote to Chinese and at that time, her translation 58
beach clean up. Around 12,000 people collected 36 tonnes of rubbish. In 2018 BBPB 54 the
(honor) as the recreation of the original work 59 the basis of loyalty.
government to ban single-use plastic bags and straws. The ban took effect in July 2019.
Yang was born into a rich family in 1911, 60 (original) named Yang Jikang. After eventually
Today BBPB is a global youth movement and has over 50 teams in 29 countries. “We didn’t start
61 (graduate) from Soochow University, she enrolled at the graduate school of Tsinghua University.
with any clear 55 ,” Melati admits. “We didn’t know how we were going to complete a seemingly
She met her husband there, Qian Zhongshu, another acclaimed writer in China.
easy task but we knew that we wanted to and had the desire to figure it out. ”
41. A. talent B. passion C. hope D. balance Other than translations, Yang 62 (author) many plays, novels, and essays during her writing
42. A. swam B. trained C. observed D. wandered career. Her short novel Mr. Wang, 63 (write) in 1984, was selected as an article in the textbook.
43. A. relate to B. lead to C. add to D. stick to In 1986, she got the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise, a famous Spanish civil order, for her 64
44. A. performers B. heroes C. composers D. champions (achieve) in Don Quixote, which were recognized worldwide. Her bestseller was We Three in 2003,
45. A. awful B. commercial C. positive D. slight 65 sales reached over 180,000 copies in two months. Yang passed away in 2016, at the age of 105.
46. A. silence B. fear C. safety D. despair 第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分 40 分)
47. A. lengthened B. narrowed C. recovered D. jammed 第一節(滿分 15 分)
48. A. controlled B. assisted C. gathered D. supported 假設你是高三學生李華,你的英國筆友 Jim 聽說你校上周剛舉辦了運動會,特發來郵件詢
問你相關情況。請你用英語給他回信,內容包括:
49. A. sent B. showed C. named D. lent
1. 簡要介紹此次運動會;
50. A. simply B. hardly C. completely D. commonly
英語試題 第6頁(共 7頁)
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2. 講述運動會上感動你的瞬間。 store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show ” She grinned (笑), “I heard you singing
注意:
a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears.
1. 寫作詞數應為 80 左右;
Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s
2. 開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;
prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune.
3. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
“You two The talent show for the food bank ” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A
Dear Jim,
big occasion.” Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head. “Why not practise right now upstairs I bet
I am delighted to know you are interested in the sports meeting of my school.________________
you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike.
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Emma and I embarked on rehearsing (排練) almost every single day after school. We brainstormed,
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act.
__________________________________________________________________________________
But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any
__________________________________________________________________________________
shape to perform.
Yours,
注意:
Li Hua
1. 續寫詞數應為 150個左右;
第二節(滿分 25 分)
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
I was completely shocked by the news._______________________________________________
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When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new
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business — a small grocery store downstairs my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to
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take a fresh start to fit into the city life. __________________________________________________________________________________
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One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank.
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Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on
Finally came the big moment.______________________________________________________
National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep
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down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I __________________________________________________________________________________
don’t have any special skills to share.” __________________________________________________________________________________
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Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until
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one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery __________________________________________________________________________________
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