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Unit 4 I have a pen pal
一、重點單詞：
studies(study 的第三人稱單數形式)學習 puzzle 謎
hiking 遠足 jasmine 茉莉
hobby 業余愛好 goal 射門
idea想法; 主意 amazing 令人驚奇的
join 加入 club 俱樂部
share 分享 shall 表示征求意見
Canberra 堪培拉(澳大利亞首都)
二、重點短語：
pen pal 筆友 do kung fu 練功夫
read stories 讀故事 sing English songs 唱英文歌
play sports 做運動 climb mountains 爬山
go hiking 去遠足 listen to music 聽音樂
watch TV看電視 play the pipa 彈琵琶
play football 踢足球 live in Sydney居住在悉尼
fly kites 放風箏 study Chinese 學中文
cook Chinese food 做中餐 draw cartoons 畫漫畫
live on a farm 住在農場 do word puzzles 猜字謎
teach him the Chinese song 教他中文歌
write an email to 給……寫一封電子郵件
join a football club 加入足球俱樂部
三、重點句型：
1. —彼得有什么愛好？—他喜歡讀故事。
— What are Peter's hobbies —He likes reading stories.
2. —他住在悉尼嗎？—不，他沒有。
—Does he live in Sydney —No, he doesn't.
3.—他喜歡猜字謎和遠足嗎？—是的，他喜歡。
—Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking
—Yes, he does.
4. 他喜歡練武術和游泳。
He likes doing kung fu and swimming.
5.—你正在干什么 —我正在給我澳大利亞的新筆友寫一封電子郵件。
—What are you doing
—I'm writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.
6.—他也住在中國嗎？ —不，他沒有。他住在澳大利亞。
—Does he live in China,too
—No, he doesn't. He lives in Australia
7.他還喜歡唱歌和練武術。
He also likes singing and doing kung fu.
8.她每星期六都和她媽媽一起去跳舞。
She goes dancing with her mother every Saturday.
9.她每個星期天都和同學們一起騎自行車。
She rides a bike with her classmates every Sunday.
10.我喜歡唱歌, 但我現在不想唱。
I like singing, but I don't like to sing now.
四、重點語法：
1. like 的用法:
like doing sth. 和like to do sth. 都表示“喜歡做某事”。like doing sth. 著重于習慣、愛好; like to do sth. 著重于某次具體的行為或動作。
2.動詞-ing形式
動詞-ing形式具有動詞的特征，同時又具有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征。本單元的“like +動詞-ing形式”是動詞的特征。
動詞添加-ing的不同情況區分如下：
動詞 直接加-ing 如：do→doing，sing→singing
以e(不發音)，ue結尾的動詞 先去e，再加-ing 如:dance→dancing, write→writing
以ee，oe，ye結尾的動詞 直接加-ing 如:see→seeing
以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞，并且末尾只有一個輔音字母 應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ing 如:swim→swimming
以ie結尾的動詞 要改ie為y，再加-ing 如:lie(躺)→lying
以ic結尾的動詞 改ic為ick，再加-ing 如:picnic(去野餐) → picnicking
3.詢問某人的業余愛好是什么的句型及答語:
—What are sb.'s hobbies
—主語+like/likes+ 動詞-ing 形式（+ 其他).
此句型是特殊疑問句，以What作為開頭，用來詢問“……的愛好是什么？”。
4. 確認某人是否住在某地的句型及答語:
—Do/Does+ 主語+live in/on/at+ 地點
—Yes, 主語+ do/does. /No, 主語+ don't/doesn't.
當主語是第三人稱單數形式，以助動詞Does作為開頭。
5.詢問某人正在做什么事的句型及答語:
—What+ be 動詞+ 主語+doing
—主語+be 動詞+ 動詞-ing 形式(+ 其他)
鞏固練習：
一、（重點單詞）根據圖片提示寫單詞短語, 完成句子。
1. He likes ________ ________.　
2. My sister likes________ .
3. My cousin likes________.
4. Peter likes________ ________.
5. The boy likes________ ________ ________.
6.—What is Amy's hobby
—She likes________ ________ ________.
7.—What is her hobby —She likes________ ________ ________.
8.—What is his hobby —He likes________ ________ ________.
9. —What's John's hobby
—He likes________ ________ ________.
二、(重點短語)根據漢語提示，完成句子。
1.我哥哥喜歡踢足球。他想成為一名體育老師。
My brother _____________. He wants_____________ .
湯姆是我的筆友。他非常喜歡唱歌。
Tom is _____________ . He _____________very much.
3.莎拉經常在周末去徒步旅行。
Sarah often ____________________ .
4.我的叔叔很強壯。他喜歡練武功。
_____________ is strong. He _____________.
5. 吉娜住在加拿大，但她學習中文。
Gina _____________ , but she _____________.
三、(重點句型) 用括號中單詞的適當形式填空。
1. What are ________(she) hobbies
2. My mother likes ________(listen) to music.
3. Sometimes Mike ________(play) music for his cows.
4. He lives in Australia, but he________(study) Chinese.
5. What ________(be)you doing now
6. Sarah ________(live)in Beijing.
7. Mike________(like)________(do)word puzzles.
8. I am going to teach________(he) Chinese.
9. He often ________(go)hiking on the weekend.
10. Do you want ________(learn)about robots
四、按要求完成下面各題。
1. My hobby is playing basketball.(對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ hobby
2. He likes listening to music.（改為一般疑問句）
________ he ________listening to music
3. Does Sarah live in China (做否定回答)
________, she________ .
4. He'd like to drink some milk. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________he like to ________
5. Peter has an animal friend. (改為一般疑問句, 并作否定回答)
—________ Peter ________ an animal friend
—No, he ________.
6. My music teacher is young and kind. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ music teacher________
7. Mike likes playing table tennis. (對畫線部分提問)
What ________ Mike like ________
8. —Do you like green peppers (作肯定回答)
—________, I ________.
9. —I'm from China. (根據答句寫問句)
—________ are you ________
10. It's raining now. (用often 替換now 改寫句子)
It often ________.
參考答案：
一、
1.reading stories 2.singing 3.dancing 4.playing football
5.doing kung fu　 6.listening to music 7.playing the pipa 8.watching TV
9.drawing pictures　
二、
1.likes playing football;to be a PE teacher
2.my pen pal;likes singing 3.goes hiking on weekends
4.My uncle; likes doing kung fu 5.lives in Canada;studies Chinese
三、
1.her 2.listening/to listen 3.plays 4. studies 5.are 6.lives 7.likes;doing/to do 8.him 9.goes 10.to learn
四、
1.What's your 2.Does;like 3.No;doesn't 4.What would; do
5.Does ;have;doesn’t 6.What’s your;like 7.does;doing
8.Yes ;do 9.Where; from 10.rains

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