資源簡介

(共34張PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 4
Home Alone
To summarise and consolidate the use of although, so…that
To learn about the American film Home Alone
To make a leaflet about living alone
學習目標
The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged.
Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.
What can you get
Read the sentences and pay attention to the words in red.
Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.
although, though, so... that... 可以引導狀語從句
How do we use them
Now let's read more examples.
新課講授
1. I can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.
2. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
3. My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
4. I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
5. Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
6. I liked the games so much that I played until midnight.
1. I can look after myself, ________ it won't be easy for me.
2. _________ they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
3. My clock rings ______ loudly ______ it will certainly wake me up.
4. I became ______ bored with their orders ______ I wished they would leave me alone.
5. _________ my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
6. I liked the games _______ much _______ I played until midnight.
so that
although
Although
so
that
Although
so that
Ready
Adverbial clauses with
so... that..., although/though
so... that... 引導的結果狀語從句
although/though 引導的讓步狀語從句
_______ 可以引導____狀語從句
so
結果
The noise had been ___ faint _____ no one thought that the ship had been damaged.
that
如果從句表示的是主句的結果，該從句就是_____________。
結果狀語從句
so...that...
_____________ 結構的意思是“太……以致于……”。
so后面接形容詞或副詞，表示程度，that后接從句表示這一程度造成的影響或結果。
so… that…
1.At night it was so cold that I couldn't sleep at all.
夜里冷得我根本睡不著。
2. We were so angry that we asked to see the manager.
我們很生氣，要求見經理。
1. 我真是粗心，以致忘記了重要的事情。
______________________________________________
2. 他說話太快了，以致我沒理解他的意思。
___________________________________________
I was so careless that I forgot something important.
He speaks so fast that I can't understand him.
Translation
such…that…也可以引導結果狀語從句。與so…that…不同的是：such后面接名詞或名詞詞組，結構為：
such+ (a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that…
拓展
1. It's such an interesting film that we all want to see it.
這部電影很有趣，我們都想去看。
2. It is such nice weather that I'd like to take a walk.
天氣如此好，因此我想去散散步。
1. so 可修飾many, much, few, little等，而such 不能。
so or such
We have so little money that we can't afford this house now.
2. 單數可數名詞有修飾的形容詞時，so 和such 均可用，但兩者結構不同：
主語 + 謂語 + such + a/an + adj.+ n. + that 從句
= 主語 + 謂語 + so + adj. + a/an + n. + that 從句
It is such an interesting film that I'd like to see it once again.
=It is so interesting a film that I'd like to see it once again.
3. so… that 后面的從句為否定句，且從句主語與主句主語相同時，該復合句可與以下結構轉換：
① too + adj. + to do ；
② not + adj. + enough + to do 。
She is so short that she can't get the book on the shelf.
= She is too short to get the book on the shelf.
= She isn't tall enough to get the book on the shelf.
_________ Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.
_______ she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.
__________________ 可以引導_____狀語從句
讓步
Although
Though
如果從句含有使句子對比的意義，該從句就是_____________。
although/though
讓步狀語從句
由 although / though 引導的讓步狀語從句表示“_______________________”。
1. I can look after myself, though it won't be easy for me.
我還是可以照顧自己的，雖然這對我來說并不容易。
2. Although the coral looks hard, it is very delicate.
珊瑚雖然看上去堅固，實際上非常易碎。
一般情況下，although可以和though引導的讓步狀語從句互換使用，但在口語中though更為常用。
盡管……，（但是）……
漢語中“雖然/盡管”與“但是”往往同時使用，但在英語中although/though和but是不能同時使用的。
我不經常做飯，但是我會做。
1. Although I don't often make dinner, but I can cook.
2. I don't often make dinner, but I can cook.
3. Although I don't often make dinner, I can cook.
注意
1. 盡管凱文(Kevin)獨自一人（在家），但他剛開始還是挺高興的。
_________________________________________________________2. 盡管受了傷，他還是繼續戰斗。
_______________________________________________________
Although/ Though Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first.
He went on fighting, though/ although he was wounded.
Translation
Complete the sentences with the words in the box. There may be more than one answer.
1. The teacher was so worried ________ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened.
2. I can cook some dishes, ____________ they are simple.
3. The work was so difficult _______ he could not finish it on time.
4. ________ I planned to get home early, I was late.
5. My parents have to leave me alone, _________ they do not want to.
although but that
that
although/but
that
Although
although
Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
1. Their parents do most things for them, although _________________.
2. She was so late that __________________.
3. Travelling by bus takes longer, although ______________________.
4. Although they did not cook anything, __________________________.
5. I was very tired after the trip, although _______________________.
6. My parents are so busy that _____________________________.
Last Sunday, Lucy (1) _______ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station. She could not (2) ________ (travel) with them because she did not want to (3) _________ (miss) school. Lucy was sure that she would be fine at home alone. There (4) ______ (be) so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go hungry. She (5) _________ (know) how to cook some simple dishes. Three days later, when her parents (6) _________ (return), Lucy (7) ________ (be) very pleased to see them.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
said
travel
miss
was
knew
returned
was
Complete the passage with the words and expressions in the box.
empty prepare shut tidy up wake up
I love being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be afraid when the house is (1) _______, because the door is (2) ________ and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not to depend on your parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself. My alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3) ________ in the morning. I know how to (4) ________ food and (5) _______ my bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way they like it!
empty
shut
wake up
prepare
tidy up
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
anybody anything everybody everything nobody nothing somebody something
1. I can look after myself. I do not depend on _________ else.
2. Suddenly I realised that I was alone. There was ________ there to look after me.
3. Some students depend on others so much that their parents do __________ for them.
4. He never does ________ to help.
5. I needed __________ to eat, so I cooked some eggs.
6. Daming has not got a clock, so he needs __________ to wake him up.
7. Tony was so careful that _______ went wrong at all.
8. Cooking is an important skill, and __________ should learn to make some simple dishes.
anybody
nobody
everything
anything
something
somebody
nothing
everybody
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1) ___________ for two weeks. Your mother (2) _____________ you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “It's fine. I'll manage.” Is it true Do you know how to (3) ________ yourself Or do you (4) ________ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you
be away depend on is worried about look after
be away
is worried about
look after
depend on
Listen and match the people with their activities.
1 Betty
2 Daming
a) got some advice about cooking
b) could make some simple dishes
c) ate at the student restaurant
d) depends on his/ her mother
e) ate all the food his/ her mother left
f) went shopping and bought a lot of food
g) is so bad at cooking
Tapescript
Read the passage and complete the sentences.
1 The film Home Alone is about ________
________________________________.
2 Kevin's family are preparing to __________________________.
3 Kevin wishes that _________________________.
4 Kevin is left home because his parents ____________________.
a boy
who is accidentally left alone at home
fly to Paris for Christmas
all his family would go away
forget him by accident
5 At first, Kevin _____________ to be at home alone.
6 Harry and Marv want to ________________________.
7 Finally, ___________ come and take away Harry and Marv.
8 When Kevin's parents come home, they find _____________.
is very happy
steal from Kevin's house
the police
Kevin is safe
Can you use the adverbial clauses with although, though or so …that correctly
Self-evaluation
In the UK, there are no laws about when it is safe to leave a child alone, although parents must not put a child in danger. They should remember some basic rules:
● Leave a contact telephone number.
● Talk to the child about keeping safe at home and point out possible dangers.
● Tell the child not to answer the door to strangers.
● Give clear instructions about how to call the police, fire service or hospital.
● Put obvious dangers out of reach of the child, for example, medicines and matches.
● Tell the child when you will come back and make sure they are back on time.
put sb./sth. in danger 使(某事物/人) 受到傷害、損失或破壞；陷于險境。
point out 指出，把注意力引向…; 提示; 點明;
Can you point out the hotel on this map
你能指出這家旅館在地圖上的位置嗎？
Around the world
Managing your time.
Cooking
Staying safe
9. Make a list about how to live alone.
10. Work in pairs. Choose a topic from the list and make a leaflet for your topic.
Managing your time
Make a timetable.
Get up on time.
Don’t be late for school.
Watch TV for less than one hour everyday.
11.Present your leaflet to the class.
12.Put all the leaflets together to make a class booklet.
Ⅰ. 單項選擇。
1. Nancy still feels lonely, ______ she has over 200 friends on her WeChat.
A. if B. although C. when D. because
2. There were ______ many visitors_____ I couldn't get close to take a photo of the famous rock of Mount Tai.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; that D. so; that
3. _____ Dongying is not a big city, it plays an important role in Shandong's development.
A. But B. When C. Though D. Since
4. He is ______ a shy boy ______ he can't say any words to introduce himself.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. both; and
當堂檢測
Ⅱ. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞并用其適當形式填空(每詞限用一次)。
couple, happy, day, alone, lock, shut, cup, midnight, immediate, sofa
An old lady was really glad when she was on the way back home. She was so tired after she shopped all (1) ________ long. In the lift, she thought she would have a (2)________ of coffee and a quick dinner, but when she got out on her own floor, both were forgotten because she found that her front door was open.
She walked slowly into the hall and (3) ___________ noticed that all the room doors were open. She said to herself, “I remember (4)________ the front door. And I'm sure that I have (5)________ all the room doors before going out.”
day
cup
immediately
locking
shut
couple, happy, day, alone, lock, shut, cup, midnight, immediate, sofa
It was clear that a thief (小偷) had entered her flat. There were some footprints on the floor and (6) ______. The old lady was so (7)________ that she telephoned the police at once. After a while, a (8)________ of policemen came and asked the lady some questions. Then they searched the house carefully and asked the old lady to check what was lost. After (9)________, the policemen left. They advised her not to stay (10)_______ in the flat, so she telephoned her daughter and asked her to stay with her for several days.
unhappy
couple
alone
midnight
sofa

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