資源簡介

(共39張PPT)
Module 2 Public holidays
Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
To master the vocabulary in the unit.
Read to learn about the history of China’s National Day and America’s Independence Day and how people celebrate them.
To learn to write a passage about a festival with the help of writing strategies.
學習目標
1
2
3
October 1st, 1949 is the birthday of the People’s Republic of China.
National Day (國慶節)
celebration
節日慶典
Warm up
Independence Day
is on July 4th.
Independence Day (獨立日)
celebration
節日慶典
1. Which public holiday are people celebrating
2. When is the holiday in China
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
They are celebrating Labour Day.
It’s on 1st May in China.
新課講授
1. Labour Day in China is on ___________________________.
2. May Day in the UK is on ____________________________.
3. Labour Day in the US is on __________________________.
the first Monday in September
Complete the sentences with the dates of the following holidays in China, the UK and the US.
1st May
the first Monday in May
Now listen and check.
found
since then
flag
until
off
all kinds of
v. 創立; 創建
從那以后
n. 旗; 旗幟
prep. 直到······為止
conj. 直到······為止
adv. 不上課；休息；不工作
各種各樣的
Words and expressions
vacation
take a vacation
season
kid
have fun
band
as soon as
n. 假期; 假日
去度假
n. 度假旺季；節期
n. 小孩
玩得高興；有樂趣
n. 樂隊
一······就······
T: The First of October is China's National Day, isn't it, Lingling
L: Yes. The People's Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday.
T=Tony L=Lingling B=Betty D=Daming
Listen and read
T: Do you have any plans for the holiday this year
L: Yes. My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong
Province and we'll stay there until the end of the holiday. While
we're staying friends, we're going to spend one day in Qingdao.
When is your national day, Betty
B: Our national day is called Independence Day. It's on 4th July.
We've celebrated it since 1777. It's a public holiday, but we
only have one day off. On that day, there are all kinds of holiday
activities. It's the start of the vacation season, and most people
take a vacation sometime in July or August.
L: And is there anything special on that day
B: Well, you can see American flags everywhere. We usually have a picnic somewhere nice. Kids have great fun. We also watch bands play music in public parks.
D: Do you have a national day in the UK, Tony
T: No, we don’t — we celebrate Christmas with a two-day holiday. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
We only have one day off.
Well, …
Everyday English
China US
Holiday
Date
Duration
Ways of celebration
Year the celebration started
National Day
1st October
three days
1949
flowers and national flags everywhere
Independence Day
4th July
one day
1777
all kinds of holiday activities American flags everywhere have picnics, watch bands play music
Now complete the table.
1. When was the People’s Republic of China founded
2. Do people have one day off on Independence Day
3. Does Lingling have any plans for the National Day this year
4. When is the start of the vacation season in the US
5. Do people have a national day in the UK
On 1st October 1949.
Yes, they do.
Yes. She and her parents are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province.
Independence Day.
No, they don’t.
Read and answer the following questions.
May Day/Labour Day
National Day
Independence Day
be founded
since then
national flags
a three-day holiday
make a plan
public holiday
have one day off
五一勞動節
國慶節
獨立日
被創建
自從那時候起
國旗
一個三天的假期
制訂一個計劃
公共假期
休息一天
Translate these phrases into English.
on that day
all kinds of
holiday activities
vacation season
take a vacation
something special
have a picnic
somewhere nice
as soon as
have (great) fun/enjoy oneself
在那一天
各種各樣的
假期活動
假期季
度假
特殊的事情
野炊
某些好玩的地方 一······就
玩得開心
1. The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.
found 表示“建立；創立”。它的過去式和過去分詞都加-ed。
find 表示“找到”, 它的過去式和過去分詞為 found。
Her family founded the college in 1895.
她的家庭于1895年創辦了這所學院。
I have found my lost bag.
我已經找到了我丟失的包。
Language points
2. People have celebrated the National Day since then.
since then 從那以后, 用于現在完成時。
He has lived in Beijing since then.
從那以后他就一直住在北京。
3. … but we only have one day off.
off 不上課；休息；不工作
圣誕節期間我會休假一星期。
I’m taking a week off over Christmas.
我準備休一段時間假。
I’m going to have some time off.
4. On that day, there are all kinds of holiday activities.
all kinds of 各種各樣的
你能品嘗各種各樣美味的食物。
You can taste all kinds of delicious food.
5. … and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August.
take a vacation 意為“度假”
他下周將去度假。
He will take a vacation next week.
6. And is there anything special on that day
anything special 特別的事
形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時, 要放在不定代詞或不定副詞的后面。
如：anything special, somewhere interesting
不要做傻事。
Don’t do anything stupid.
7. Kids have great fun.
have fun 玩得高興、玩得愉快
= enjoy oneself = have a good time
The children had great fun/enjoyed themselves/had a great time at the sports meet.
孩子們在運動會上玩得非常開心。
時間狀語從句就是用一個句子來表達一件事情或一個行為發生的時間。
時間狀語從句根據其所表示的時間不同, 所使用的連詞也不同。
時間狀語從句常用引導詞：
when 當……時(從句謂語可以是延續性或短暫性動詞)
while 正當……時(從句謂語用延續性動詞)
as 當……時 since 自從……以來
until 直到 not … until … 直到……才……
as soon as 一……就…… before 在……之前
after 在……之后
The adverbial clause of time (時間狀語從句)
Grammar
由when連接的時間狀語從句
when表示時間點時，從句中用短暫性性動詞；
when表示時間段時，從句中用持續性性動詞。
When I got home, my family were already having dinner.
我到家的時候，全家已在吃晚飯。 （when表示時間點）
When they were still talking and laughing, the teacher came in.
當他們還在說笑的時候，老師進來了。（when表示時間段）
【注意】
當when意思是“正當……時候”（即 at that moment）時，
when只能跟在前一分句之后。
He was about to go to bed when the doorbell rang.
他正要上床，忽然門鈴響了。
They were watching the World Cup when suddenly the lights went out.
他們正看著世界杯比賽，突然燈滅了。
They had just arrived home when it began to rain.
他們剛到家，天就開始下雨了。
由while連接的時間狀語從句
1. while通常表示一段時間，從句中宜用持續性動詞作謂語。
She fell asleep while she was reading the newspaper.
她在看報的時候睡著了。
2. while有時可以作并列連詞，表示對比，可譯成“……而……”。
I am fond of English while he likes maths.
我喜歡英語而他卻喜歡數學。
由as連接的時間狀語從句
1. as表示時間點時，從句中用短暫性動詞；
表示時間段時，用持續性動詞。as和when兩者經常可以通用。
I saw Jim as/when he left the meeting room.
吉姆離開會議室時候我看到了他。
2. as表示 “一邊……一邊……”，強調從句和主句中兩個動作交替進行或同步進行。
They talked as they walked. 他們邊走邊聊。
3. as表示“隨著”。
As time goes on, it's getting warmer and warmer.
隨著時間的推移，天氣變得越來越暖了。
since表示“自……以來” 。表示動作從過去某一時間點一直延續到說話時間為止。主句中通常為延續性動詞的現在完成時；
since從句中一般用短暫性動詞的一般過去時。
It has been just a week since we arrived here.
我們到這兒剛剛一星期。
Where have you been since I last saw you
自上次我見過你之后，你去了哪里？
Since she was young, she has been collecting stamps.
她自年輕時起就一直集郵至今。
由since連接的時間狀語從句
1. until/till用于肯定句時，表示“直到……為止” ，主句必須為
持續性動詞。
We shall wait until/till he comes back.
我們將一直等到他回來。
2. not … until/till表示“直到……才……”，主句通常要用短暫動詞。
I didn't leave until/till she came back.
直到她回來，我才離開的。
由until連接的時間狀語從句
由as soon as 連接的時間狀語從句
as soon as ... 可譯為“一……就……” ，
用來表示主從句的動作是緊接著發生的。
He will come and see you as soon as he can.
他一有空就來看你。
He rushed home as soon as he got the good news.
他一得到這個好消息就奔回家。
由before連接的時間狀語從句
before 表示“在……之前”。
He studied here before he went to Beijing.
他去北京前在這里學習。
由after連接的時間狀語從句
after 表示“在……之后”。
I will go out to play basketball with you after I finish my homework .
我做完功課后就和你一起出去打籃球。
1.The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th July.
It is the start of the ________ season.
2. On 1st October, you can see the national _____ everywhere in China.
3. The US was _______ in 1776.
4. What kinds of ________ are there on 1st January
vacation
flags
founded
activities
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
activity flag found vacation
Practice
1st first
2nd second
3rd third
4th fourth
5th fifth
6th sixth
7th seventh
8th eighth
9th ninth
10th tenth
11th eleventh
12th twelfth
13th thirteenth
20th twentieth
21st twenty-first
31st thirty-first
Listen and repeat.
Pronunciation and speaking
巧記序數詞
1，2，3要全變，
其余th添后面，
八（eight）去t，
九（nine）去e，
以y結尾，變y為ie，再加th，
five，twelve兩兄弟，變ve為f，再加th。
遇到幾十幾，只變個位就可以。
second (2nd)
third (3rd)
fourth (4th)
fifth (5th)
sixth (6th)
seventh (7th)
eighth (8th)
ninth (9th)
tenth (10th)
eleventh (11th)
twelfth (12th)
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
e.g. The first (1st) month is January.
Make sentences.
10th September, 1st October, 4th July, 25th December
Say the dates.
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about important dates.
— When is your birthday
— The tenth of September.
1. When is the holiday
2. What do your family do during the holiday
3. What special food do you eat
4. What special clothes do you wear
Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about a Chinese public holiday.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or early October. Family members usually get together. We eat moon cakes while we are enjoying the full moon...
Now present the Chinese public holiday to the whole class.

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