資源簡介

Unit 5 A Pioneer for All People
第一段：
known as...(非謂) ……被譽為
be known as(謂)
2.Indeed adv=actually事實上
3.to whom he has devoted his life為中國農民奉獻了一生.
Chinese famers拓展:
詞性：devote...to…把……獻給……
devoted adj忠誠的;投入的;深愛的
devotion n.投入
devote one's life/ time/energy to devote oneself to (doing) sth.(空行)
=be dovoted to doing 致力于做../專注于做……
=be absorbed in
=focus on= concentrate on
=be lost in = be invovled in
（空3行）
第二段：
pursue a career追求一個事業
eg:追求夢想
concern him使他擔心
concern vt 使擔心；使關心
concerned adj關心的;擔憂的 =worried
詞組：be concerned about：關心
3. poor harvest不好的收成
4. to tackle his crisis為解決這危機
tackle vt.=solve解決
crisis n.危機;緊要關頭
eg: crisis of confidence:____________________
energy crisis :_____________________
5, a serious shortage of food:嚴重食物短缺
a shortage of=an absence of 缺乏
in short……總而言之
short adj;短的
shorten vt縮短.
eg:睡眠缺乏會影響睡眠 ____________________
第三段
1.work as= serve as擔任;擔當
2. larger fields were not the solution:大的農田不是辦法
1）field n.(1)田野;農田(2)運動場;比賽場
football field足球場
2）solve vt.解決
solutions n.解決辦法
3, need to boost yields in the fields:提高田里的產量
1）yield n.產量;產;;vt出產;產生 vi屜服;止步
2) boost vt.使增長;使興旺n.增長;提高;激勵=promete/enhance/ increase/ improve
boost one's confidence____________________
4.convince vt.使相信相信;使確信;說服
convinced adj相信的
convincing adj令人信服的
詞組: 1）convince sb to do sth=persuade sb to do sth說服某人做...
convine sb of sth使某相信、
convince sb that...使人相信...
....is a cross是雜交
between... varietes of a species各種各樣物種之間
one characteristic of hybrids:雜交水稻的是中一個特征
characteristic n 特征
attain a higer yield.獲得更高產量
attain=gain=obtain=acquire
實現某人的目標:_______________
than conventional crops:比起常規的植物(傳統的)
conventional adj傳統的;常規的=traditional
the common assumption:普遍認為
1)common adj;共同的普藏遍的
2)assumption:n假定:設定
assume vt假定;以為;沒想
assuming (連詞)假如 引導條件長語從句
詞組: make an assumption做出假沒
assume sb/sth to be假設某人/某事為……
intense through effort 通過不解的努力
intense adj熱切的;十分強烈的;激烈的
intensely adv.強烈地;緊張地:熱情地
intension n.強度.加強;緊張
詞條兒:intense heat/cold /pain：____________
12. overcome (overcame) enormous technical difficulties:克服巨大的技難題
eg:克服恐懼困難/壞習慣:__
13.enable farmers to expand their output greatly
1）.enable sb to do sth使某人能做事
2) expand the output:提高產量
expand vt.擴大;增加;擴展:發展
expansion n.擴大;增加
詞條：1）擴張生意：____________
2）擴大詞匯量：____________
3）開闊視野：____________
第四段：
it is estimated that...據估算...估計...
estimate vt.估計;估算=evaluate/assess
estimation n.
overestimate vt.過高估計
2.domestic rice consumption:國內消費的
1)domestic adj國內的: 反義詞:abroad國外的
2)consumption n.消耗;消耗量;消費
consume vt.消耗;吃(正式）
consumer n.消費者
詞組：1）消耗了最多資源
氣和油的消耗量
吃了所有餅干
3, ... is comprised of crops generated from yuan's hybrid strains由袁的雜交品種產生的
謂 非謂
水稻組成
comprised of 由..組成(six students)=be made up of=he composed of=consist of
camprise vt.包括;包含;由..組成
generate vt.產生引起
eg.generate electricity/ profits:____________
hybrid n.雜較植動)物;合成物
strainn.(1)品種;拉傷
4.yuan's innovation 創新;新事物
5. invaluable contributions.無價的/不可估量的貢獻
6. has received numerous awards:已經獲得了無數的獎
第五段：
1.Given that +句子:考慮到
2. a life of leisure閑適生活
leisure n.閑暇;休閑;空閑
3. that is far from the case:事實遠非如此
4. he cares little for celebrity or money：他不在乎名利
celebrity n.名望;名譽;名人;名流
celebrate vt.慶祝
deep down事實上.
第六段:
What impressed people most about yuan is.....最然關于套最令人印象深刻地是
impress sb使印象深刻
impressive adj令人印象深刻的(風景;話)
impression n. 印象
ongoing ability to fufill his dreams:不斷實現夢想的能力
ongoing adj 不斷的
fufill his dreams:夢想的能力
envisioned rice plants as tall as sorghum:設想水稻高至果梁
as big as broom:大如掃帚 as huge as peanut :大如花生
envision vt 設想
4. suceed in dongs成功做到某事
success n.
successful adj
succeed vi(succeeded;succeeded)vi成功
5. his latest vision最新沒想
vision n 1）想像;視野,影像；2)視力
visual ad;視覺的;視力的
visible adj看得見的;
visibly adv明顯地,顯然 明顯緊張：___________________
6.despite his advanced years.盡管年事已高
advanced adj 1)先進的;高級的
advanced technoody.
7.full of vision富有遠見
visionn.(1)想象;視野;(2)視力.

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