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廣東省中山市君里學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
（2023八上·中山期中） 語法選擇
Eliza,
I am willing to invite you to my hometown, Zhongshan. When you come here, I 1． you around a big and fun plaza（廣場）called Lihe Plaza. It's a shopping center in one of 2． parts of the city. There 3． some good stores and restaurants. For 4． , Li Ning Store is in the plaza. I think it's 5． fantastic place to shop. Because all kinds of good things are on sale and many of them sell 6． . My favorite restaurant is Lv Cha. I can enjoy the best service 7． the most delicious Zhejiang cuisine（菜肴） such as Fried Shrimps with Longjing Tea（龍井蝦仁）, Dongpo's Braised Pork（東坡肉）and so on. Besides, another place you must visit is Jinghua movie theater because of 8． film studios with different themes（主題）. The tickets are more expensive there than at any other cinema but I think it has the biggest screens and the 9． seats.
Please 10． and join me for a visit.
Yours,
Li Mo
1．A． show B． shows C． will show D． showed
2．A． busier B． busiest
C． the busiest D． the most busiest
3．A． is B． are C． was D． were
4．A． the example B． examples
C． an example D． example
5．A． the B． a C． an D． /
6．A． cheap B． cheaper C． cheapest D． cheaply
7．A． but B． and C． because D． although
8．A． its B． it C． them D． their
9．A． comfortable B． more comfortable
C． much comfortable D． most comfortable
10．A． come B． coming C． to come D．comes
（2023八上·中山期中） 完形填空
Mulan is one of the most famous women in Chinese history. What did Mulan do Her father was so 11． that he couldn't fight in the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place. Nobody 12． she was a woman until(直到) she finally came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old 13． .
On December 4th, 2020, the live-action (真人版) Disney 14． Mulan opened in the US. This is not the first time Disney makes a movie about Mulan. In 1998, the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most 15． Disney princesses(公主). And through the film, many people began to 16． and even fall in love with Chinese culture.
Why does she 17． people's hearts In the past, most women in China could 18． stay at home with their family. But Mulan tells us that women can be as 19． as men on the battlefield(戰(zhàn)場).
In the latest live-action film, a Chinese actress stood out from nearly 1,000 women who tried for the role. She is good at Chinese kung fu and dancing. Also, she can 20． English well.
11．A． old B． young C． poor D． tried
12．A． said B．knew C． hoped D． wanted
13．A．hats B． trousers C． clothes D． shoes
14．A． song B． movie C．club D．program
15．A． interesting B． lazy C． beautiful D． popular
16．A． shout at B． learn about
C． worry about D． think of
17．A． touch B． hear C． reach D． wonder
18．A． still B． even C． ever D． only
19．A． bad B． careful C． good D． handsome
20．A． say B． tell C．speak D． talk
（2023八上·中山期中） 閱讀理解
Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekend, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom's neighborhood.
Cinema Distance Ticket Price Waiting Time
Huanyi Cinema 1.5 kilometers 20/person 35 for two 10 minutes
Baili Cinema 500 meters 30/person 50 for two 15 minutes
Bona World 200 meters 50/person Free for kids under five half an hour
Movie Town 2 kilometers 15/person 20 minutes
Other information:
Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.
If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema.
Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.
21．If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his two friends, they need to pay ____.
A． 55 B． 60 C． 65 D． 75
22．Which movie theater is the closest to Tom's home
A．Huanyi Cinema. B．Baili Cinema.
C．Bona World. D．Movie Town.
23．Movie Town has____.
A．the longest waiting time
B．the most comfortable seats
C．the newest movies and the best sound
D．the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Movie Town has the best service.
B．Baili Cinema has the best sound.
C．Bona World has the worst service.
D．A 4-year -old kid doesn't need to pay for the ticket in Huanyi Cinema.
25．What can Tom know from the form(表格)
A．The best place in his neighborhood.
B．Different kinds of movies in different cinemas.
C．The most popular movie theater in his neighborhood.
D．Some information on different movie theaters in his neighborhood.
（2023八上·中山期中） 閱讀理解
I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan Province with my parents last summer vacation. We spent a week there. We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake. We also tasted the delicious food like the crossing bridge noodles. It was really a wonderful trip. And I would never forget it.
I am Ma Yue. Making a trip to Shanghai on May 18 was an experience which I would never forget I arrived in Shanghai at about 2 o'clock, and immediately took a No.5 bus to the sea area. The beautiful blue sea is so large that I couldn't see the other side of it. After getting off the bus, I went straight to the shore. Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea. The sea was cool, and walking in the sea was such a great joy that I didn't want to stop. Then I collected shells. When it got dark, I sat on the shore, watching the sea. The night scene was simply amazing! Finally I had to go back. It was an unforgettable day in my life.
26．Lu Xin spent____ in Yunnan.
A．five days B．six days C．seven days D．eight days
27．Which place DIDN'T Lu Xin go when he was in Yunnan
A．The Stone Forest. B．The Flower Market.
C．Xishuangbanna. D．Kunming Xishan.
28．What does the underlined word "shore" mean
A．sea water B．seaside
C．the bottom (底部)of the sea D．sea wave （浪）
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lu Xin took the No. 5 bus to the sea area.
B．Ma Yue wanted to stop walking in the sea.
C．The night scene was wonderful.
D．Both Lu Xin and Ma Yue went boating.
30． What's the best title of this passage
A．An Unforgettable Day B．An Unforgettable Travel
C．Lu Xin's Summer Vacation D．Ma Yue's Trip
（2023八上·中山期中） 配對(duì)閱讀
　31． 　Mrs. Li wants to send her daughter to take some piano lessons during the coming summer holiday. 　32． 　Betty and her boyfriend want to spend the weekend to watch something new. They both like dancing. 　33． 　Darning wants to buy some newspaper to read so that he can improve his English. 　34． 　Mr. Black wants to come to Beijing for the first time in August. He wants to enjoy the real Beijing Opera very much 　35． 　Tony and his classmates will have a trip in Guangzhou next week. They need to rent a car and a driver who understands English. A.Watch Your Neck: This modern ballet（芭蕾） is telling the story of "Dracula" which is the classic novel by Irish playwright Bram Stoker. Time: 8:30 p.m. February 2-9. Tel: 98558588. B. Children's Activity Center: Tel: 66589982. Add: No.2 Zhongshan Road. (Singing lessons, piano lessons and dancing lessons. ) C. Art Show: A total of 10 artists living close to each other are giving an art exhibition（展覽）. D. Peking Opera: Mei Lanfang's brave fighting against the Japanese during the war of Resistance against Japanese will open your mind. E. Foreign Book Center: More and more increasing learning English books and newspapers, CDs. etc. F. Car-Hire（租車） Service: 12 seats Forit transit van for hire in Zhujiang Business and Private Hire. We have English- speaking drivers. G. Tianhe Car Selling Center: Different kinds of cars on sale. Different prices with high quality. Tel: (020)89885986
（2023八上·中山期中） 短文填空
make ago color have with they so paint after full picture on
Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house. She bought it two years 　36． 　. She wished it looked happier, 　37． 　 she decided to paint it a bright(鮮艷的) color.
Miss Dinmore went to a paint store. She saw many 　38． 　 there—yellow, red, blue, green... It was hard to choose.
"I know what to do,"said Miss Dinmore at last. "I'll draw pictures of my house 　39． 　 all of these colors. Then I'll choose the best one."
Then Miss Dinmore started to draw a lot of 　40． 　 of her own house. "All of the pictures of my house are beautiful," said Miss Dinmore. "But I still can't decide which color will 　41． 　 my house happier."
One day, a neighbor saw Miss Dinmore's pictures. She liked 　42． 　 very much. "I'll tell others,"she said. "Everyone will want to see your pictures.
It was true. 　43． 　 the neighbor told others about it, and a number of people came to see the pictures. "What a nice little house you have,"everyone said.
"It is a nice little house,"said Miss Dinsmore quietly. "But I wish it looks..."
She stopped and looked around. Her little house was 　44． 　 of people looking at pictures, drinking tea, talking and laughing. They all 　45． 　a good time. "It's a nice little house," she said again. "And it's a happy little house, too—when good friends come to visit me."
（2023八上·中山期中） 回答問題
Should friends be different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. Susan: I'm outgoing. I like to make friends. They should be similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. Mary: I like to make friends. They should be different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty like sports and she plays ping-pong well. Peter: I like to make friends. They should be like me. They can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill:I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
46．What do Susan and her friend Linda like doing
47．How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer vacation
48．What kind of sport is Betty good at
49．Who is Peter's good friend
50．Why does Bill think it's important to have both kinds of friends
51．（2023八上·中山期中） 時(shí)光飛逝! 轉(zhuǎn)眼初中生活已經(jīng)過半。你在初中一定交了很多朋友。你最好的朋友是誰？請(qǐng)介紹朋友的基本信息。你和他（她）有什么相似的地方(至少兩點(diǎn))，又有哪些不同之處呢（至少兩點(diǎn)）？請(qǐng)以"My Best Friend and I"為題，寫一篇英語短文做一個(gè)介紹吧。
作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。
My Best Friend and I
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．C；3．B；4．D；5．B；6．D；7．B；8．A；9．D；10．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀光類；應(yīng)用文；書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】本文是一封信。信中主要講述了李默邀請(qǐng)他的好友來他的家鄉(xiāng)游玩，并介紹游玩的地方。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法選擇，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，注意上下文考慮句型 時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致 詞性等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
1．句意：當(dāng)你到這兒的時(shí)候，我會(huì)帶你到一個(gè)大的有趣的名叫利和廣場轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)。show展示（動(dòng)詞原形）；shows展示（動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）will show將展示（一般將來時(shí)） showed展示（一般過去時(shí)）。根據(jù)"I am willing to invite you to my hometown, Zhongshan."可知，作者在邀請(qǐng)他的朋友來他的家鄉(xiāng)，因此當(dāng)他的朋友到的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該使用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
2．句意：它是城市最繁榮的區(qū)域里面的一個(gè)購物中心。busier更繁忙的；the busiest最繁忙的。根據(jù)one of the+adj.最高級(jí)+n復(fù)數(shù)"最……之一" ，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)的是這個(gè)城市最繁華的區(qū)域之一，故使用最高級(jí)的形式。故選C。
3．句意：在那兒有一些好的商店和飯店。is是（三單形式）；are是（復(fù)數(shù)形式） ；was（am/is的過去式）；were（are的過去式）。根據(jù)"some good stores and restaurants."和 There be的就近原則可知，此空填be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，結(jié)合上下句可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。
4．句意：例如，李寧商場就在這個(gè)廣場里面。the example這個(gè)例子（表特指）；examples例子（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；an example一個(gè)例子；example例子。根據(jù)固定搭配for example"例如"可知，此空填原形example。故選D。
5．句意：我認(rèn)為它是一個(gè)購物的好地方。the這個(gè)/那個(gè)（定冠詞表特指）；a一個(gè)（用在以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的詞前）；an一個(gè)（用在以元音音素發(fā)音開頭的詞前）。 根據(jù)根據(jù)主語it可知，它是一個(gè)購物的好地方，因此用不定冠詞表"一個(gè)"，又因?yàn)閱卧~fantastic是以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞，故使用不定冠詞a。故選B。
6．句意：因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的好的東西都在打折出售，而且許多東西都賣得很便宜。cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；cheapest最便宜的；cheaply便宜地（副詞）。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞sell可知，此空用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞。故選D。
7．句意：我能享受到最好的服務(wù)和最美味的菜肴，例如龍井蝦仁、東坡肉等等。but但是；and和；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough雖然。由于"最好的服務(wù)"和"最美味的菜肴"，這兩者之間是并列關(guān)系。故選B。
8．句意：并且另外一個(gè)你必須拜訪的地方就是金華電影院，因?yàn)槔锩嬗胁煌黝}的電影制作室。its它的；it它；them他/她/它們（賓格）；their他/她/它們（賓格）。根據(jù)"Jinghua movie theater"可知，是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)電影院它的不同主題的電影制作，因此此空填"its它的"來代替"金華電影院的"。故選A。
9．句意：那兒的電影票比其他的電影院都要貴一點(diǎn)，但是我認(rèn)為它有最大的屏幕和最舒適的座位。comfortable舒服的；more comfortable更舒服的；much comfortable錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；most comfortable最舒服的。根據(jù)"the biggest screens and..."可知， and前后并列最高級(jí)形式保持一致。故選D。
10．句意：趕緊來加入我一起參觀吧。come來（動(dòng)詞原形）；coming來（動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式）；to come來（動(dòng)詞不定式）；comes來（動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）。根據(jù)"Please"和and前后動(dòng)詞原形的形式可知，此句為祈使句，因此用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了花木蘭替父從軍的故事，以及根據(jù)故事改編的迪士尼真人版電影上映帶來的影響。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
11．句意：她的父親年紀(jì)太大了，不能在軍隊(duì)里打仗，所以木蘭打扮得像個(gè)男人來代替他。old老的；young年輕的；poor貧窮的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)"Her father was so...that he couldn't fight in the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place."可知，木蘭替父從軍是因?yàn)楦赣H老了。故選A。
12．句意：沒有人知道她是一個(gè)女人，直到她終于回到家鄉(xiāng)，穿上了她的舊衣服。said說；knew知道；hoped希望；wanted想要。根據(jù)上文"so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place."可知，木蘭打扮得像個(gè)男人，所以沒有人知道她是女兒身。故選B。
13．句意：沒有人知道她是一個(gè)女人，直到她終于回到家鄉(xiāng)，穿上了她的舊衣服。hats帽子；trousers褲子；clothes衣服；shoes鞋子。根據(jù)"Nobody knew she was a woman until she finally came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old..."可知，此處應(yīng)填具概括性的clothes，木蘭穿上全套女性的衣服使得人們辨別出她是女兒身。故選C。
14．句意：2020年12月4日，迪士尼真人電影《花木蘭》在美國上映。song歌曲；movie電影；club俱樂部；program節(jié)目。根據(jù)下文"This is not the first time Disney makes a movie about Mulan."可知，上映的是電影。故選B。
15．句意：1998年，同名卡通電影使木蘭成為最受歡迎的迪士尼公主之一。interesting有趣的；lazy懶惰的；beautiful漂亮的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)"the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most...Disney princesses"可知，卡通電影播出后使得木蘭變得受歡迎。故選D。
16．句意：通過這部電影，很多人開始了解甚至愛上了中國文化。shout at對(duì)……大聲喊；learn about了解；worry about擔(dān)心；think of想起。根據(jù)"And through the film, many people began to...and even fall in love with Chinese culture."可知，觀眾通過電影了解了中國文化。故選B。
17．句意：為什么她會(huì)觸動(dòng)人們的心？touch感動(dòng)，影響；hear聽見；reach夠得著；wonder想知道。根據(jù)"people's hearts"和選項(xiàng)可知，此處指木蘭觸動(dòng)人們的心。故選A。
18．句意：過去，中國的大多數(shù)女性只能待在家里和家人在一起。still仍然；even甚至；ever曾經(jīng)；only僅僅，只。根據(jù)"In the past, most women in China could...stay at home"可知，女性在過去只能待在家里。故選D。
19．句意：但是木蘭告訴我們，女人在戰(zhàn)場上可以和男人一樣優(yōu)秀。bad差的；careful仔細(xì)的；good好的；handsome帥氣的。根據(jù)"women can be as...as men on the battlefield(戰(zhàn)場)."可知，此處指女性在戰(zhàn)場上能和男性一樣做得好。故選C。
20．句意：而且，她英語說得很好。say說；tell告訴；speak講；talk談?wù)摗?speak+語言"表示說某種語言，speak English"說英語"。say強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容，故選C。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；社區(qū)生活；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；數(shù)字計(jì)算
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Tom居住的社區(qū)的電影院，以及電影院的票價(jià)等相關(guān)信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)，如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等，這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。注意排除干擾選項(xiàng)：在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
21．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格中的票價(jià)信息" 20/person 35 for two"可知三個(gè)人一起需付55元。故選A。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的"Distance"那一列可知，離Tom最近的電影院是Bona World。故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格下面的信息"Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens."可知Movie Town有最大的屏幕；再根據(jù)表格中的"Ticket Price"那一列信息可知該影院的票價(jià)也是最便宜的。故選D。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格下面的信息"Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound."可知Baili Cinema的音效是最好的。故選B
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的電影院的名字、票價(jià)等內(nèi)容，可知本文主要介紹了Tom居住的社區(qū)附近不同電影院的信息。故選D。
【答案】26．C
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀光類；記敘文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測；標(biāo)題選擇
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要關(guān)于盧新和馬躍出去旅行的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。快速瀏覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We spent a week there."可知，盧新在云南待了七天，故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake."可知，他們沒有去西雙版納。故選C。
28．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea."和"I sat on the shore, watching the sea."可知，鞋子脫掉腳放在海里，應(yīng)是在海岸上看著海。shore指的是"海岸"。故選B。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"When it got dark, I sat on the shore, watching the sea. The night scene was simply amazing!"可知，夜景很美麗，故選C。
30．最佳標(biāo)題題。主要關(guān)于盧新和馬躍出去旅行的情況，選項(xiàng)B"一次難忘的旅行"符合主題，故選B。
【答案】31．B；32．A；33．E；34．D；35．F
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類；應(yīng)用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了五個(gè)人計(jì)劃要做的事情以及七則廣告信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀，注意快速閱讀：在完成一篇文章后，迅速瀏覽下一篇文章，尋找與上一篇文章相關(guān)的信息。這樣可以提高做題效率。
31．根據(jù)"Mrs. Li wants to send her daughter to take some piano lessons during the coming summer holiday."可知，李太太想在即將到來的暑假送女兒去上鋼琴課，B選項(xiàng)"兒童活動(dòng)中心：電話：66589982。地址：中山路2號(hào)。（唱歌課、鋼琴課和舞蹈課。）"與之匹配。故選B。
32．根據(jù)"Betty and her boyfriend want to spend the weekend watching something new. They both like dancing."可知，貝蒂和她的男朋友想周末看一些新節(jié)目，他們倆都喜歡跳舞，A選項(xiàng)"《小心你的脖子》：這部現(xiàn)代芭蕾舞劇講述的是愛爾蘭劇作家布拉姆·斯托克的經(jīng)典小說《德古拉》。時(shí)間：2月2日至9日晚8:30。電話：98558588。"與之匹配。故選A。
33．根據(jù)"Darning wants to buy some newspapers to read so that he can improve his English."可知，達(dá)寧想買一些報(bào)紙讀，這樣他就能提高英語水平，E選項(xiàng)"外國圖書中心：越來越多的提高英語學(xué)習(xí)的書籍，報(bào)紙和光盤等。"與之匹配。故選E。
34．根據(jù)"Mr. Black wants to come to Beijing for the first time in August. He wants to enjoy the real Beijing Opera very much."可知，布萊克先生想在八月來北京，他非常想欣賞真正的京劇，D選項(xiàng)"京劇：抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期梅蘭芳的抗日英勇事跡會(huì)讓你大開眼界。"與之匹配。故選D。
35．根據(jù)"Tony and his classmates will have a trip to Guangzhou next week. They need to rent a car and a driver who understands English."可知，托尼和他的同學(xué)下星期要去廣州旅行，他們需要租一輛車和一個(gè)懂英語的司機(jī)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"汽車租賃服務(wù)：在珠江商務(wù)和私人租賃公司租賃12座福特運(yùn)輸車。我們有講英語的司機(jī)。"與之匹配。故選F。
【答案】36．a(chǎn)go；37．so；38．colors；39．with；40．pictures；41．make；42．them；43．After；44．full；45．had
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；日常活動(dòng)；身邊的事物與環(huán)境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Miss Dinsmore想要她的小房子看起來更開心一些，所以她試了很多顏色，花了很多畫，她的鄰居很喜歡，所以Miss Dinsmore覺得有好朋友來拜訪的房子，也是一個(gè)開心的小房子。
make使得，ago之前，color顏色，have有，with和，they他們，so所以，paint畫，after之后，full 滿的，picture圖片，on在上面
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意識(shí)記過去式，賓格作賓語，名詞復(fù)數(shù)等的用法。注意詞匯的意義往往取決于其所在的上下文，務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個(gè)句子或段落的意義。平時(shí)要積累詞匯和語法知識(shí)，擴(kuò)大詞匯量，掌握常見詞匯的拼寫、詞性和意義。
36．句意：她兩年前買了它。根據(jù)"She bought it two years two years …"中的bought是過去式可知，房子已經(jīng)買了，所以應(yīng)該填入ago"之前"段時(shí)間+ago，是一般過去時(shí)標(biāo)志，多久前。故填ago。
37．句意：她希望它看起來更開心，所以她決定給它畫鮮艷的顏色。根據(jù)前面"She wished it looked happier"可知，前面是后面涂鮮艷顏色的原因，為因果關(guān)系，so 意為"因此"符合語境。故填so。
38．句意：她看到許多顏色在那——黃色，紅色，藍(lán)色，綠色……。根據(jù)后文"yellow, red, blue, great... was hard to choose"可知，前文是說有很多顏色。故填colors。
39．句意：我將要畫帶有所有顏色的我房子的圖片。根據(jù)空格前后語境可知，用介詞"with"來表示伴隨，指的是帶有所有的顏色的。故填with。
40．句意：然后，丁摩爾小姐開始畫很多她自己的房子的圖片。根據(jù)前文"I'll draw pictures of my house … all of these colors"中的提示pictures可知，此空要填入照片pictures符合語境。故填pictures。
41．句意：但是我仍舊不能決定哪種顏色將使我的房子看起來更開心。根據(jù)對(duì)"But I still can't decide which color will…my house happier."分析可知，此空缺了"使……"，要用使役動(dòng)詞"make"來表示使我的房子看起來更開心。故填make。
42．句意：她非常喜歡它們。根據(jù)"One day, a neighbor saw Miss Dinsmore's pictures. "它們指的是"Miss Dinsmore's pictures"。they，主格，them是賓格作賓語，故填them。
43．句意：在鄰居告訴其他人關(guān)于它之后，許多人來看畫。根據(jù)"...the neighbor told others about it, a number of people came to see the pictures. "兩句話存在先后關(guān)系。先告訴，后有人來看畫。故填A(yù)fter。
44．句意：她的小房子充滿了看畫，喝茶，談?wù)摵托Φ娜恕８鶕?jù)該句語境和此空前后的提示was和of可知，此空考查固定搭配"be full of充滿……"可知，此空要填full。故填full。
45．句意：他們都很開心。根據(jù)此空后面"a good time"和語境可知，此空考查固定搭配"have a good time玩得開心，過得愉快"。且短文為過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以填have的過去式had。故填had。
【答案】46．Traveling./They both like traveling.
47．For two weeks./They stayed there for two weeks.
48．Ping-pong./She is good at ping-pong.
49．Rick.
50．Because that makes his life more interesting.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】議論文；人際關(guān)系與交往
【解析】【分析】本文是作者的四個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)于要與自己相同的朋友，還是要與自己不同的朋友所講述的自己的看法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。
46．根據(jù)"Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling"可知她們喜歡旅行。故填Traveling./They both like traveling.
47．根據(jù)"We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks."可知待了兩周。故填For two weeks./They stayed there for two weeks.
48．根據(jù)"Betty like sports and she plays ping-pong well."可知貝蒂擅長打乒乓球。故填Ping-pong./She is good at ping-pong.
49．根據(jù)"I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too."可知彼得的好朋友是里克。故填Rick.
50．根據(jù)"Bill: I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting."可知因?yàn)槟亲屗纳罡佑腥ぁ９侍頑ecause that makes his life more interesting.
51．【答案】My Best Friend and I
My best friend is Lily. Lily is a 13-year old girl. She has a round face and a pair of big eyes. She's beautiful. She's outgoing and friendly. She likes reading very much.
We have a lot in common and we are also different from each other in some ways.Lily is a lovely girl. She is older than me, and she is much taller than me. She works hard and she is good at all her lessons. She also likes sports very much. I'm not as outgoing as her. We both like reading books and we can write well.
I think Lily and I can be friends all the time.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】命題作文；提綱作文；記敘文；日常活動(dòng)
【解析】【分析】在本文是一篇命題作文，介紹好朋友和自己。時(shí)態(tài)為"一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"；寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)；注意行文連貫、邏輯清晰、無語法錯(cuò)誤。第一步，介紹自己最好的朋友是誰以及基本信息；第二步，介紹你們之間的不同之處和相似之處。第三步，最后書寫結(jié)語。寫作的時(shí)候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時(shí)要注意語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；詞匯，句式要豐富多樣，避免句式單一。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練，要點(diǎn)齊全，亮點(diǎn)詞匯like doing sth喜歡做某事，in common共同之處，be good at擅長，等詞匯的使用，使上下文意連接緊密 ，過渡詞的搭配運(yùn)用合理，語法運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，單詞拼寫正確，并適當(dāng)使用了非謂語動(dòng)詞，本文還采用了豐富的句型，比如高分句型We have a lot in common and we are also different from each other in some ways.（and并列句）。She likes reading very much（動(dòng)名詞作賓語）。I think Lily and I can be friends all the time（賓語從句）。We both like reading books and we can write well.（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）等用法。
1 / 1廣東省中山市君里學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題
（2023八上·中山期中） 語法選擇
Eliza,
I am willing to invite you to my hometown, Zhongshan. When you come here, I 1． you around a big and fun plaza（廣場）called Lihe Plaza. It's a shopping center in one of 2． parts of the city. There 3． some good stores and restaurants. For 4． , Li Ning Store is in the plaza. I think it's 5． fantastic place to shop. Because all kinds of good things are on sale and many of them sell 6． . My favorite restaurant is Lv Cha. I can enjoy the best service 7． the most delicious Zhejiang cuisine（菜肴） such as Fried Shrimps with Longjing Tea（龍井蝦仁）, Dongpo's Braised Pork（東坡肉）and so on. Besides, another place you must visit is Jinghua movie theater because of 8． film studios with different themes（主題）. The tickets are more expensive there than at any other cinema but I think it has the biggest screens and the 9． seats.
Please 10． and join me for a visit.
Yours,
Li Mo
1．A． show B． shows C． will show D． showed
2．A． busier B． busiest
C． the busiest D． the most busiest
3．A． is B． are C． was D． were
4．A． the example B． examples
C． an example D． example
5．A． the B． a C． an D． /
6．A． cheap B． cheaper C． cheapest D． cheaply
7．A． but B． and C． because D． although
8．A． its B． it C． them D． their
9．A． comfortable B． more comfortable
C． much comfortable D． most comfortable
10．A． come B． coming C． to come D．comes
【答案】1．C；2．C；3．B；4．D；5．B；6．D；7．B；8．A；9．D；10．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀光類；應(yīng)用文；書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】本文是一封信。信中主要講述了李默邀請(qǐng)他的好友來他的家鄉(xiāng)游玩，并介紹游玩的地方。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法選擇，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，注意上下文考慮句型 時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致 詞性等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
1．句意：當(dāng)你到這兒的時(shí)候，我會(huì)帶你到一個(gè)大的有趣的名叫利和廣場轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)。show展示（動(dòng)詞原形）；shows展示（動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）will show將展示（一般將來時(shí)） showed展示（一般過去時(shí)）。根據(jù)"I am willing to invite you to my hometown, Zhongshan."可知，作者在邀請(qǐng)他的朋友來他的家鄉(xiāng)，因此當(dāng)他的朋友到的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該使用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
2．句意：它是城市最繁榮的區(qū)域里面的一個(gè)購物中心。busier更繁忙的；the busiest最繁忙的。根據(jù)one of the+adj.最高級(jí)+n復(fù)數(shù)"最……之一" ，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)的是這個(gè)城市最繁華的區(qū)域之一，故使用最高級(jí)的形式。故選C。
3．句意：在那兒有一些好的商店和飯店。is是（三單形式）；are是（復(fù)數(shù)形式） ；was（am/is的過去式）；were（are的過去式）。根據(jù)"some good stores and restaurants."和 There be的就近原則可知，此空填be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，結(jié)合上下句可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。
4．句意：例如，李寧商場就在這個(gè)廣場里面。the example這個(gè)例子（表特指）；examples例子（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；an example一個(gè)例子；example例子。根據(jù)固定搭配for example"例如"可知，此空填原形example。故選D。
5．句意：我認(rèn)為它是一個(gè)購物的好地方。the這個(gè)/那個(gè)（定冠詞表特指）；a一個(gè)（用在以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的詞前）；an一個(gè)（用在以元音音素發(fā)音開頭的詞前）。 根據(jù)根據(jù)主語it可知，它是一個(gè)購物的好地方，因此用不定冠詞表"一個(gè)"，又因?yàn)閱卧~fantastic是以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞，故使用不定冠詞a。故選B。
6．句意：因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的好的東西都在打折出售，而且許多東西都賣得很便宜。cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；cheapest最便宜的；cheaply便宜地（副詞）。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞sell可知，此空用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞。故選D。
7．句意：我能享受到最好的服務(wù)和最美味的菜肴，例如龍井蝦仁、東坡肉等等。but但是；and和；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough雖然。由于"最好的服務(wù)"和"最美味的菜肴"，這兩者之間是并列關(guān)系。故選B。
8．句意：并且另外一個(gè)你必須拜訪的地方就是金華電影院，因?yàn)槔锩嬗胁煌黝}的電影制作室。its它的；it它；them他/她/它們（賓格）；their他/她/它們（賓格）。根據(jù)"Jinghua movie theater"可知，是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)電影院它的不同主題的電影制作，因此此空填"its它的"來代替"金華電影院的"。故選A。
9．句意：那兒的電影票比其他的電影院都要貴一點(diǎn)，但是我認(rèn)為它有最大的屏幕和最舒適的座位。comfortable舒服的；more comfortable更舒服的；much comfortable錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；most comfortable最舒服的。根據(jù)"the biggest screens and..."可知， and前后并列最高級(jí)形式保持一致。故選D。
10．句意：趕緊來加入我一起參觀吧。come來（動(dòng)詞原形）；coming來（動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式）；to come來（動(dòng)詞不定式）；comes來（動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）。根據(jù)"Please"和and前后動(dòng)詞原形的形式可知，此句為祈使句，因此用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。
（2023八上·中山期中） 完形填空
Mulan is one of the most famous women in Chinese history. What did Mulan do Her father was so 11． that he couldn't fight in the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place. Nobody 12． she was a woman until(直到) she finally came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old 13． .
On December 4th, 2020, the live-action (真人版) Disney 14． Mulan opened in the US. This is not the first time Disney makes a movie about Mulan. In 1998, the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most 15． Disney princesses(公主). And through the film, many people began to 16． and even fall in love with Chinese culture.
Why does she 17． people's hearts In the past, most women in China could 18． stay at home with their family. But Mulan tells us that women can be as 19． as men on the battlefield(戰(zhàn)場).
In the latest live-action film, a Chinese actress stood out from nearly 1,000 women who tried for the role. She is good at Chinese kung fu and dancing. Also, she can 20． English well.
11．A． old B． young C． poor D． tried
12．A． said B．knew C． hoped D． wanted
13．A．hats B． trousers C． clothes D． shoes
14．A． song B． movie C．club D．program
15．A． interesting B． lazy C． beautiful D． popular
16．A． shout at B． learn about
C． worry about D． think of
17．A． touch B． hear C． reach D． wonder
18．A． still B． even C． ever D． only
19．A． bad B． careful C． good D． handsome
20．A． say B． tell C．speak D． talk
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了花木蘭替父從軍的故事，以及根據(jù)故事改編的迪士尼真人版電影上映帶來的影響。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
11．句意：她的父親年紀(jì)太大了，不能在軍隊(duì)里打仗，所以木蘭打扮得像個(gè)男人來代替他。old老的；young年輕的；poor貧窮的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)"Her father was so...that he couldn't fight in the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place."可知，木蘭替父從軍是因?yàn)楦赣H老了。故選A。
12．句意：沒有人知道她是一個(gè)女人，直到她終于回到家鄉(xiāng)，穿上了她的舊衣服。said說；knew知道；hoped希望；wanted想要。根據(jù)上文"so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his place."可知，木蘭打扮得像個(gè)男人，所以沒有人知道她是女兒身。故選B。
13．句意：沒有人知道她是一個(gè)女人，直到她終于回到家鄉(xiāng)，穿上了她的舊衣服。hats帽子；trousers褲子；clothes衣服；shoes鞋子。根據(jù)"Nobody knew she was a woman until she finally came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old..."可知，此處應(yīng)填具概括性的clothes，木蘭穿上全套女性的衣服使得人們辨別出她是女兒身。故選C。
14．句意：2020年12月4日，迪士尼真人電影《花木蘭》在美國上映。song歌曲；movie電影；club俱樂部；program節(jié)目。根據(jù)下文"This is not the first time Disney makes a movie about Mulan."可知，上映的是電影。故選B。
15．句意：1998年，同名卡通電影使木蘭成為最受歡迎的迪士尼公主之一。interesting有趣的；lazy懶惰的；beautiful漂亮的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)"the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most...Disney princesses"可知，卡通電影播出后使得木蘭變得受歡迎。故選D。
16．句意：通過這部電影，很多人開始了解甚至愛上了中國文化。shout at對(duì)……大聲喊；learn about了解；worry about擔(dān)心；think of想起。根據(jù)"And through the film, many people began to...and even fall in love with Chinese culture."可知，觀眾通過電影了解了中國文化。故選B。
17．句意：為什么她會(huì)觸動(dòng)人們的心？touch感動(dòng)，影響；hear聽見；reach夠得著；wonder想知道。根據(jù)"people's hearts"和選項(xiàng)可知，此處指木蘭觸動(dòng)人們的心。故選A。
18．句意：過去，中國的大多數(shù)女性只能待在家里和家人在一起。still仍然；even甚至；ever曾經(jīng)；only僅僅，只。根據(jù)"In the past, most women in China could...stay at home"可知，女性在過去只能待在家里。故選D。
19．句意：但是木蘭告訴我們，女人在戰(zhàn)場上可以和男人一樣優(yōu)秀。bad差的；careful仔細(xì)的；good好的；handsome帥氣的。根據(jù)"women can be as...as men on the battlefield(戰(zhàn)場)."可知，此處指女性在戰(zhàn)場上能和男性一樣做得好。故選C。
20．句意：而且，她英語說得很好。say說；tell告訴；speak講；talk談?wù)摗?speak+語言"表示說某種語言，speak English"說英語"。say強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容，故選C。
（2023八上·中山期中） 閱讀理解
Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekend, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom's neighborhood.
Cinema Distance Ticket Price Waiting Time
Huanyi Cinema 1.5 kilometers 20/person 35 for two 10 minutes
Baili Cinema 500 meters 30/person 50 for two 15 minutes
Bona World 200 meters 50/person Free for kids under five half an hour
Movie Town 2 kilometers 15/person 20 minutes
Other information:
Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.
If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema.
Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.
21．If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his two friends, they need to pay ____.
A． 55 B． 60 C． 65 D． 75
22．Which movie theater is the closest to Tom's home
A．Huanyi Cinema. B．Baili Cinema.
C．Bona World. D．Movie Town.
23．Movie Town has____.
A．the longest waiting time
B．the most comfortable seats
C．the newest movies and the best sound
D．the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Movie Town has the best service.
B．Baili Cinema has the best sound.
C．Bona World has the worst service.
D．A 4-year -old kid doesn't need to pay for the ticket in Huanyi Cinema.
25．What can Tom know from the form(表格)
A．The best place in his neighborhood.
B．Different kinds of movies in different cinemas.
C．The most popular movie theater in his neighborhood.
D．Some information on different movie theaters in his neighborhood.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；社區(qū)生活；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；數(shù)字計(jì)算
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Tom居住的社區(qū)的電影院，以及電影院的票價(jià)等相關(guān)信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)，如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等，這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。注意排除干擾選項(xiàng)：在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
21．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格中的票價(jià)信息" 20/person 35 for two"可知三個(gè)人一起需付55元。故選A。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的"Distance"那一列可知，離Tom最近的電影院是Bona World。故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格下面的信息"Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens."可知Movie Town有最大的屏幕；再根據(jù)表格中的"Ticket Price"那一列信息可知該影院的票價(jià)也是最便宜的。故選D。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格下面的信息"Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound."可知Baili Cinema的音效是最好的。故選B
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的電影院的名字、票價(jià)等內(nèi)容，可知本文主要介紹了Tom居住的社區(qū)附近不同電影院的信息。故選D。
（2023八上·中山期中） 閱讀理解
I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan Province with my parents last summer vacation. We spent a week there. We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake. We also tasted the delicious food like the crossing bridge noodles. It was really a wonderful trip. And I would never forget it.
I am Ma Yue. Making a trip to Shanghai on May 18 was an experience which I would never forget I arrived in Shanghai at about 2 o'clock, and immediately took a No.5 bus to the sea area. The beautiful blue sea is so large that I couldn't see the other side of it. After getting off the bus, I went straight to the shore. Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea. The sea was cool, and walking in the sea was such a great joy that I didn't want to stop. Then I collected shells. When it got dark, I sat on the shore, watching the sea. The night scene was simply amazing! Finally I had to go back. It was an unforgettable day in my life.
26．Lu Xin spent____ in Yunnan.
A．five days B．six days C．seven days D．eight days
27．Which place DIDN'T Lu Xin go when he was in Yunnan
A．The Stone Forest. B．The Flower Market.
C．Xishuangbanna. D．Kunming Xishan.
28．What does the underlined word "shore" mean
A．sea water B．seaside
C．the bottom (底部)of the sea D．sea wave （浪）
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lu Xin took the No. 5 bus to the sea area.
B．Ma Yue wanted to stop walking in the sea.
C．The night scene was wonderful.
D．Both Lu Xin and Ma Yue went boating.
30． What's the best title of this passage
A．An Unforgettable Day B．An Unforgettable Travel
C．Lu Xin's Summer Vacation D．Ma Yue's Trip
【答案】26．C
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀光類；記敘文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測；標(biāo)題選擇
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要關(guān)于盧新和馬躍出去旅行的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。快速瀏覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We spent a week there."可知，盧新在云南待了七天，故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. We climbed Kunming Xishan, visited the Stone Forest, went to the Flower Market and went boating on Erhai Lake."可知，他們沒有去西雙版納。故選C。
28．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Taking off my shoes, I put my feet into the sea."和"I sat on the shore, watching the sea."可知，鞋子脫掉腳放在海里，應(yīng)是在海岸上看著海。shore指的是"海岸"。故選B。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"When it got dark, I sat on the shore, watching the sea. The night scene was simply amazing!"可知，夜景很美麗，故選C。
30．最佳標(biāo)題題。主要關(guān)于盧新和馬躍出去旅行的情況，選項(xiàng)B"一次難忘的旅行"符合主題，故選B。
（2023八上·中山期中） 配對(duì)閱讀
　31． 　Mrs. Li wants to send her daughter to take some piano lessons during the coming summer holiday. 　32． 　Betty and her boyfriend want to spend the weekend to watch something new. They both like dancing. 　33． 　Darning wants to buy some newspaper to read so that he can improve his English. 　34． 　Mr. Black wants to come to Beijing for the first time in August. He wants to enjoy the real Beijing Opera very much 　35． 　Tony and his classmates will have a trip in Guangzhou next week. They need to rent a car and a driver who understands English. A.Watch Your Neck: This modern ballet（芭蕾） is telling the story of "Dracula" which is the classic novel by Irish playwright Bram Stoker. Time: 8:30 p.m. February 2-9. Tel: 98558588. B. Children's Activity Center: Tel: 66589982. Add: No.2 Zhongshan Road. (Singing lessons, piano lessons and dancing lessons. ) C. Art Show: A total of 10 artists living close to each other are giving an art exhibition（展覽）. D. Peking Opera: Mei Lanfang's brave fighting against the Japanese during the war of Resistance against Japanese will open your mind. E. Foreign Book Center: More and more increasing learning English books and newspapers, CDs. etc. F. Car-Hire（租車） Service: 12 seats Forit transit van for hire in Zhujiang Business and Private Hire. We have English- speaking drivers. G. Tianhe Car Selling Center: Different kinds of cars on sale. Different prices with high quality. Tel: (020)89885986
【答案】31．B；32．A；33．E；34．D；35．F
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類；應(yīng)用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了五個(gè)人計(jì)劃要做的事情以及七則廣告信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀，注意快速閱讀：在完成一篇文章后，迅速瀏覽下一篇文章，尋找與上一篇文章相關(guān)的信息。這樣可以提高做題效率。
31．根據(jù)"Mrs. Li wants to send her daughter to take some piano lessons during the coming summer holiday."可知，李太太想在即將到來的暑假送女兒去上鋼琴課，B選項(xiàng)"兒童活動(dòng)中心：電話：66589982。地址：中山路2號(hào)。（唱歌課、鋼琴課和舞蹈課。）"與之匹配。故選B。
32．根據(jù)"Betty and her boyfriend want to spend the weekend watching something new. They both like dancing."可知，貝蒂和她的男朋友想周末看一些新節(jié)目，他們倆都喜歡跳舞，A選項(xiàng)"《小心你的脖子》：這部現(xiàn)代芭蕾舞劇講述的是愛爾蘭劇作家布拉姆·斯托克的經(jīng)典小說《德古拉》。時(shí)間：2月2日至9日晚8:30。電話：98558588。"與之匹配。故選A。
33．根據(jù)"Darning wants to buy some newspapers to read so that he can improve his English."可知，達(dá)寧想買一些報(bào)紙讀，這樣他就能提高英語水平，E選項(xiàng)"外國圖書中心：越來越多的提高英語學(xué)習(xí)的書籍，報(bào)紙和光盤等。"與之匹配。故選E。
34．根據(jù)"Mr. Black wants to come to Beijing for the first time in August. He wants to enjoy the real Beijing Opera very much."可知，布萊克先生想在八月來北京，他非常想欣賞真正的京劇，D選項(xiàng)"京劇：抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期梅蘭芳的抗日英勇事跡會(huì)讓你大開眼界。"與之匹配。故選D。
35．根據(jù)"Tony and his classmates will have a trip to Guangzhou next week. They need to rent a car and a driver who understands English."可知，托尼和他的同學(xué)下星期要去廣州旅行，他們需要租一輛車和一個(gè)懂英語的司機(jī)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"汽車租賃服務(wù)：在珠江商務(wù)和私人租賃公司租賃12座福特運(yùn)輸車。我們有講英語的司機(jī)。"與之匹配。故選F。
（2023八上·中山期中） 短文填空
make ago color have with they so paint after full picture on
Miss Dinsmore lived in a little house. She bought it two years 　36． 　. She wished it looked happier, 　37． 　 she decided to paint it a bright(鮮艷的) color.
Miss Dinmore went to a paint store. She saw many 　38． 　 there—yellow, red, blue, green... It was hard to choose.
"I know what to do,"said Miss Dinmore at last. "I'll draw pictures of my house 　39． 　 all of these colors. Then I'll choose the best one."
Then Miss Dinmore started to draw a lot of 　40． 　 of her own house. "All of the pictures of my house are beautiful," said Miss Dinmore. "But I still can't decide which color will 　41． 　 my house happier."
One day, a neighbor saw Miss Dinmore's pictures. She liked 　42． 　 very much. "I'll tell others,"she said. "Everyone will want to see your pictures.
It was true. 　43． 　 the neighbor told others about it, and a number of people came to see the pictures. "What a nice little house you have,"everyone said.
"It is a nice little house,"said Miss Dinsmore quietly. "But I wish it looks..."
She stopped and looked around. Her little house was 　44． 　 of people looking at pictures, drinking tea, talking and laughing. They all 　45． 　a good time. "It's a nice little house," she said again. "And it's a happy little house, too—when good friends come to visit me."
【答案】36．a(chǎn)go；37．so；38．colors；39．with；40．pictures；41．make；42．them；43．After；44．full；45．had
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；日常活動(dòng)；身邊的事物與環(huán)境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Miss Dinsmore想要她的小房子看起來更開心一些，所以她試了很多顏色，花了很多畫，她的鄰居很喜歡，所以Miss Dinsmore覺得有好朋友來拜訪的房子，也是一個(gè)開心的小房子。
make使得，ago之前，color顏色，have有，with和，they他們，so所以，paint畫，after之后，full 滿的，picture圖片，on在上面
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意識(shí)記過去式，賓格作賓語，名詞復(fù)數(shù)等的用法。注意詞匯的意義往往取決于其所在的上下文，務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個(gè)句子或段落的意義。平時(shí)要積累詞匯和語法知識(shí)，擴(kuò)大詞匯量，掌握常見詞匯的拼寫、詞性和意義。
36．句意：她兩年前買了它。根據(jù)"She bought it two years two years …"中的bought是過去式可知，房子已經(jīng)買了，所以應(yīng)該填入ago"之前"段時(shí)間+ago，是一般過去時(shí)標(biāo)志，多久前。故填ago。
37．句意：她希望它看起來更開心，所以她決定給它畫鮮艷的顏色。根據(jù)前面"She wished it looked happier"可知，前面是后面涂鮮艷顏色的原因，為因果關(guān)系，so 意為"因此"符合語境。故填so。
38．句意：她看到許多顏色在那——黃色，紅色，藍(lán)色，綠色……。根據(jù)后文"yellow, red, blue, great... was hard to choose"可知，前文是說有很多顏色。故填colors。
39．句意：我將要畫帶有所有顏色的我房子的圖片。根據(jù)空格前后語境可知，用介詞"with"來表示伴隨，指的是帶有所有的顏色的。故填with。
40．句意：然后，丁摩爾小姐開始畫很多她自己的房子的圖片。根據(jù)前文"I'll draw pictures of my house … all of these colors"中的提示pictures可知，此空要填入照片pictures符合語境。故填pictures。
41．句意：但是我仍舊不能決定哪種顏色將使我的房子看起來更開心。根據(jù)對(duì)"But I still can't decide which color will…my house happier."分析可知，此空缺了"使……"，要用使役動(dòng)詞"make"來表示使我的房子看起來更開心。故填make。
42．句意：她非常喜歡它們。根據(jù)"One day, a neighbor saw Miss Dinsmore's pictures. "它們指的是"Miss Dinsmore's pictures"。they，主格，them是賓格作賓語，故填them。
43．句意：在鄰居告訴其他人關(guān)于它之后，許多人來看畫。根據(jù)"...the neighbor told others about it, a number of people came to see the pictures. "兩句話存在先后關(guān)系。先告訴，后有人來看畫。故填A(yù)fter。
44．句意：她的小房子充滿了看畫，喝茶，談?wù)摵托Φ娜恕８鶕?jù)該句語境和此空前后的提示was和of可知，此空考查固定搭配"be full of充滿……"可知，此空要填full。故填full。
45．句意：他們都很開心。根據(jù)此空后面"a good time"和語境可知，此空考查固定搭配"have a good time玩得開心，過得愉快"。且短文為過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以填have的過去式had。故填had。
（2023八上·中山期中） 回答問題
Should friends be different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. Susan: I'm outgoing. I like to make friends. They should be similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. Mary: I like to make friends. They should be different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty like sports and she plays ping-pong well. Peter: I like to make friends. They should be like me. They can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. Bill:I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
46．What do Susan and her friend Linda like doing
47．How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer vacation
48．What kind of sport is Betty good at
49．Who is Peter's good friend
50．Why does Bill think it's important to have both kinds of friends
【答案】46．Traveling./They both like traveling.
47．For two weeks./They stayed there for two weeks.
48．Ping-pong./She is good at ping-pong.
49．Rick.
50．Because that makes his life more interesting.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】議論文；人際關(guān)系與交往
【解析】【分析】本文是作者的四個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)于要與自己相同的朋友，還是要與自己不同的朋友所講述的自己的看法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。
46．根據(jù)"Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling"可知她們喜歡旅行。故填Traveling./They both like traveling.
47．根據(jù)"We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks."可知待了兩周。故填For two weeks./They stayed there for two weeks.
48．根據(jù)"Betty like sports and she plays ping-pong well."可知貝蒂擅長打乒乓球。故填Ping-pong./She is good at ping-pong.
49．根據(jù)"I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too."可知彼得的好朋友是里克。故填Rick.
50．根據(jù)"Bill: I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting."可知因?yàn)槟亲屗纳罡佑腥ぁ９侍頑ecause that makes his life more interesting.
51．（2023八上·中山期中） 時(shí)光飛逝! 轉(zhuǎn)眼初中生活已經(jīng)過半。你在初中一定交了很多朋友。你最好的朋友是誰？請(qǐng)介紹朋友的基本信息。你和他（她）有什么相似的地方(至少兩點(diǎn))，又有哪些不同之處呢（至少兩點(diǎn)）？請(qǐng)以"My Best Friend and I"為題，寫一篇英語短文做一個(gè)介紹吧。
作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。
My Best Friend and I
【答案】My Best Friend and I
My best friend is Lily. Lily is a 13-year old girl. She has a round face and a pair of big eyes. She's beautiful. She's outgoing and friendly. She likes reading very much.
We have a lot in common and we are also different from each other in some ways.Lily is a lovely girl. She is older than me, and she is much taller than me. She works hard and she is good at all her lessons. She also likes sports very much. I'm not as outgoing as her. We both like reading books and we can write well.
I think Lily and I can be friends all the time.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】命題作文；提綱作文；記敘文；日常活動(dòng)
【解析】【分析】在本文是一篇命題作文，介紹好朋友和自己。時(shí)態(tài)為"一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"；寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)；注意行文連貫、邏輯清晰、無語法錯(cuò)誤。第一步，介紹自己最好的朋友是誰以及基本信息；第二步，介紹你們之間的不同之處和相似之處。第三步，最后書寫結(jié)語。寫作的時(shí)候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時(shí)要注意語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；詞匯，句式要豐富多樣，避免句式單一。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練，要點(diǎn)齊全，亮點(diǎn)詞匯like doing sth喜歡做某事，in common共同之處，be good at擅長，等詞匯的使用，使上下文意連接緊密 ，過渡詞的搭配運(yùn)用合理，語法運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，單詞拼寫正確，并適當(dāng)使用了非謂語動(dòng)詞，本文還采用了豐富的句型，比如高分句型We have a lot in common and we are also different from each other in some ways.（and并列句）。She likes reading very much（動(dòng)名詞作賓語）。I think Lily and I can be friends all the time（賓語從句）。We both like reading books and we can write well.（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）等用法。
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