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2024—2025學年度第一學期期中考試
高二英語試題
姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．Where is probably Sue now
A．At home. B．At Bill’s home. C．At the office.
2．What does the woman mean
A．The course will be challenging.
B．The poetry class is very popular.
C．Dr. Wilson is easy to get along with.
3．What did the man do last weekend
A．He played basketball. B．He watched a game. C．He took a trip.
4．When was the fire put out
A．At 5:00 a.m. B．At 3:00 a.m. C．At 2:00 a.m.
5．What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Start a fire.
B. Look out of the window.
C. Put his cigarette in the ashtray.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題
6．What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am
A．Attend a lecture. B．Catch a bus. C．Repair his bike.
7．How does the boy usually go to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8．Why will the woman go downtown
A．To have lunch. B．To see her sister. C．To go shopping.
9．What is the woman’s sister
A. A student. B．A teacher. C．A shop assistant.
10．What gift does the man recommend
A．Some books. B．Some flowers. C．Some clothes.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a hospital. B．In the man’s office. C．In the woman’s home.
12．What day is it today
A．Tuesday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday.
13．What will the woman probably do next
A．Hand her job over to Joe.
B．Look for a babysitter.
C．Go home at once.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14．Where did the robbery happen
A．In a store. B．Outside a bank. C．At the woman’s house.
15．What did the man who asked the time look like
A．He was tall and strong.
B．He was old and fat.
C．He was short and thin.
16．What color jacket did the man who asked the time wear
A．Brown. B．Black. C．Gray.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。
17．When will Answer That be on TV
A．On Mondays. B．On Thursdays. C．On Saturdays.
18．How many teenagers are there on the program every week
A．6. B．8. C．48.
19．What prize will the winners get this week
A．A camera. B．A laptop. C．A TV.
20．What is the speaker doing
A．Answering teenagers’ questions.
B．Advertising a new TV quiz show.
C．Explaining the rules of a new game.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region was established in 1958, which has many famous tourist attractions.
Shapotou, Zhongwei
Shapotou scenic zone, 16 kilometers west of Zhongwei County in the northwestern Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has become a must-see for tourists who visit Ningxia. Wang Wei, a famous poet in ancient China, recorded the beauty of Shapotou in a poem on a mission to the frontier.
The park has many activities on offer, which include drifting on the Yellow River and sliding from a sand dune.
Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA
Ideal Sightseeing Season: May to early October
Ticket Price: 80 yuan ($11.7)
Half Price:
①Minors between the ages of 7 and 18;
②Full-time university bachelor or junior degree students with a registered student ID card.
Shahu Lake, Shizuishan
Shahu Lake, one of the top 10 destinations for holidays in Shizuishan city, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in Northwest China, is surrounded by large marshlands(沼澤) and desert, and is known as the “pearl of the desert” along the Silk Road. The location of the 1995 movie A Chinese Odyssey attracts many visitors.
Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA
Ideal Sightseeing Season: May to early October
Ticket Price: 50 yuan ($7.32)
Half Price:
①Minors between the ages of 7 and 18;
②Full-time university bachelor or junior degree students with a registered student ID card.
Mingcui Lake National Wetland Park, Yinchuan
Nfingcui Lake National Wetland Park is perhaps the best ecological wetland in China. It is the first national wetland park of the Yellow River Basin. The first established and expanding water and land sports base in the northwest integrates outdoor training, science education, leisure and fishing.
Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA
Ideal Sightseeing Season: March to May
Ticket Price: 40 yuan ($5.9)
HalfPrice: Full-time university bachelor or junior degree students with a registered student ID card.
Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio, Yinchuan
Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio, located in Yinchuan city, capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has produced many world-famous films, one of which is Zhang Yimou’s Red Sorghum.
Zhenbeipu functioned as a frontier in the Ming Dynasty, but today, the studio has become a tourism destination fully integrating sightseeing, entertainment, relaxation, dining and shopping.
Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA
Ideal Sightseeing Season: Late April to early October
Ticket Price: 80 yuan ($11.7)
Half Price: Full-time university bachelor or junior degree students with a roistered student ID card.
21．How much should a couple with a full-time university bachelor pay for travelling to Shapotou
A．80 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．160 yuan. D．200 yuan.
22．Where will fans of the film Red Sorghum most probably choose to go
A．Shapotou, Zhongwei.
B．Shahu Lake, Shizuishan.
C．Mingcui Lake National Wetland Park, Yinchuan.
D．Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio, Yinchuan.
23．Where is this text most likely taken from
A．A research paper. B．A travel brochure.
C．A science journal. D．A geography textbook.
B
Helen Thayer, one of the greatest explorers of the 20th century, loves challenges. She says, “I like to see what’s on the other side of the hill.” She has gone almost everywhere to do that.
In 1988, at the age of 50, she became the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole. She pulled her own sled piled with 160 pounds of supplies, and during her trip no one brought her fresh supplies. Accompanied only by her dog Charlie, she survived cold weather and meetings with polar bears. In fact, Charlie saved her life when one of them attacked her. Near the end of her trip, a forceful wind blew away the majority of her supplies. The last week of the trip, she survived on a handful of nuts and a little water each day.
Helen goes to challenging places not only for adventure, but also for education. Before her Arctic journey, she started a website called Adventure Classroom. On the site, she shares her adventures in order to motivate (激發) students. She explains, “Although kids often see the world in a negative way, without hope for their future, we work to inspire them to set goals, plan for success and never give up...”
Helen grew up in New Zealand. Her parents were athletes and mountain climbers. Following her parents’ example, she climbed her first mountain at 9. Later, she climbed the highest mountains in North and South America, the former USSR and New Zealand.
In 1996, she took on another challenge — the Sahara Desert. She and her husband, Bill, walked 2,400 miles across it! In 2001, she and Bill traveled on foot from west to east through the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. They hope to travel to Sichuan and Xizang in China to study pandas this year.
Helen plans to continue taking trips. She’ll use her explorations, writing, photography and environmental work to create programs for her Adventure Classroom website. She wants to inspire her students never to stop facing challenges!
24．What can we learn from paragraph 2
A．Helen Thayer is the first person to reach the North Pole.
B．Helen Thayer ate nothing during the last week of her trip.
C．Charlie prevented Helen being attacked by polar bears.
D．Helen Thayer traveled to the North Pole together with her husband.
25．Why does Helen travel to different places worldwide
A．For education. B．For fun. C．For money. D．For fame.
26．Which of the following places has Helen not visited yet
A．The North Pole. B．The Sahara Desert.
C．The Gobi Desert. D．Sichuan and Xizang.
27．Which is the best title for the text
A．The Woman Who Loves Adventure. B．A Famous Woman.
C．A Woman Mountain Climber. D．The Owner of Adventure Classroom.
C
Consider a person very important to you. He or she keeps on talking to the extent of boring you and makes you feel like escaping from that place. To prevent the annoyance or boredom showing in your face, you may use gestures, gazes and smiles to pretend that you are listening! We call them a non-verbal way of communication or the “body language”!
There are gestures, gazes and smiles to show how far we are interested in the conversation.
Gestures may be of different types. Notice a person playing a dice game. When there is a positive sign of victory on his side, he gets more excited and rubs his palms fast. Then he throws the dice. Similarly a sales person knows when his customer is responsive. Hand-to-cheek gesture or hand-to-chin gesture from the person shows his disinterest and the salesman realizes that the customer is not interested in his presentation. Slapping one’s own forehead indicates the person’s forgetfulness.
Gazes go a long way in communicating with each other. When a person’s gaze meets yours for more than two thirds of the time, it can mean one of two things: first, he or she finds you very interesting or appealing, in which case the gaze will be associated with dilated pupils (瞳孔); secondly, he or she is hostile (懷有敵意的) towards you and may be issuing a non-verbal challenge, in which case the pupils will become smaller.
Smile your way into someone’s heart. There are 50 or so different types of human smiles. By analyzing the movements of facial muscles involved in smiling, researchers can tell when a smile is true. Look for the crinkle in the skin at the middle, outside corner of the eyes and if it is not there, the smile is probably fake. Real smiles are smiles that change rapidly from a small facial movement to a broad open expression.
Learn the body language and succeed in winning over others!
28．What kind of body language shows the customer is not enthusiastic about the salesman’s presentation
A．Slapping his/her own forehead. B．Putting a hand to his/her chin.
C．Rubbing his/her palms. D．Rolling his/her eyes.
29．What does the underlined word “dilated” in the fourth paragraph probably mean
A．Thinner. B．Calmer. C．Wider. D．Smaller.
30．What’s the author’s attitude towards the learning of body language
A．Positive. B．Critical. C．Ambiguous. D．Cautious.
31．Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A．How to Communicate with Others B．Communicating Through Body Language
C．How to Succeed in Winning over Others D．Different Ways of Communication
D
For many of us, online shopping has made the process of purchasing goods a far simpler and more convenient process. No longer do we have to head to shops to browse through various objects, wandering round endless shelves, before finally setting for the first thing we saw. These days, we find the item we want or need online, click on it, and check out its description and, most importantly, its user reviews. If it fits the bill, we send it to our basket and pay.
There seems to be a wealth of options at our fingertips. But how do we know the options that pop up in front of us really are the best deals, and how might algorithms (算法) help or hold us back
Algorithms, simply put, are mathematical instructions which tell a computer how to solve problems. When shopping is involved, what is the problem they solve Well, they instruct a computer which advertisements to show and which products a user is most likely to buy. By analyzing the things we bought or looked at previously algorithms can predict what goods we’re most likely to be attracted by.
For some people, the idea of something guessing your preferences could sound a bit worrying. But first, let’s look at the positives. By telling a computer to show us what we are interested in, it can not only save us a lot of time, but also help us find the best deals. However, there are some people who have concerns about the impact of algorithms on our shopping experience. It is possible that algorithms may only select options from a limited number of brands, or may favour products from certain companies. There are also concerns that we aren’t always shown the cheapest or best deal, even though that’s what we’re searching for.
So, the takeaway from this is that algorithms are here to stay, and it’s wise to know they exist. Whenever you are shopping, be it online or off, make sure you shop around for the best deals. The first thing you see might not always be the best for you.
32．What is the main factor that leads you to buy the product online immediately
A．The reasonable price. B．Salesgirls’ description.
C．Customers’ comments. D．The convenient delivery.
33．How do algorithms help customers find their favourite goods
A．The previous consuming records. B．The most advertisements they see.
C．The frequency of visiting the store. D．The amount of money they spend.
34．What does the author think of algorithms used for online shopping
A．Doubtful. B．Beneficial. C．Negative. D．Worrying.
35．Which message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph
A．Many hands make light work. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．Only the feet tell if the shoes fit. D．Only comparing can see the gap.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Having the option to study abroad is exciting. It's what you call an once-in-a-lifetime experience that you should take full advantage of if you have the chance. 36 So before you get excited and book that plane ticket to a new world, take these tips into consideration.
Make new friends
No matter where you end up studying abroad, take this time to make new friends. That could mean someone from your school in your program or major. It could also mean a native of the city or country you're visiting. 37 Do your best not to isolate yourself. Instead, reach out to others actively.
Overcome homesickness
No matter where you go, you'll probably get a little homesick. 38 Luckily for you, with social media, you can connect with your loved ones almost instantly at any time of the day. Besides, we're almost positive that everyone back home misses you just as much as you miss them. However, they probably want you to enjoy yourself as much as possible and not to feel sad because you miss them.
39
One of the best parts of studying abroad is learning the local language. By doing this, you'll be able to communicate with people in your new home. After all, that is your home for a limited time. Also, speaking the local language is another useful skill. Local employers take interest in that when considering applicants.
The world is full of so many great places. We will support you if you'd like to study in one of them. 40 .
A．Learn the local language.
B．Master some useful languages.
C．But don't forget to follow these suggestions.
D．That is quite normal, especially the beginning.
E．Turn to your new friends for help if you feel homesick.
F．Remember, even your best friends started out as strangers.
G．However, studying abroad is not as simple as you just thought.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When I was young, I struggled with body image and disordered eating. I used disordered eating to 41 my emotions and feel more in control of my life. Afterwards, I’d over-exercise to 42 my body for what I’d eaten, especially if I thought the 43 too much.
But later I realized how unhealthy my 44 were. A happier life was possible, the one in which I’d hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise in my free time 45 . I wanted to have a wonderful life filled with amazing 46 . In response to it, I stopped punishing my body and began to 47 it right. My body and I had done nothing wrong in eating and enjoying food, but my life would be happier once I was 48 .
Once I became healthier, I dove back into 49 . I attended Zumba classes with an old roommate. I 50 how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves. I even became one of the 51 of the technique award.
We live in a world where feeling okay about our eating and body image is close to 52 sometimes. But a healthy life is the one that everyone should 53 for. I’m so 54 that I’m able to exercise my body through dancing, and here I want to 55 other particular body’s abilities.
41．A．deal with B．give up C．find out D．hand in
42．A．examine B．cheat C．punish D．defeat
43．A．money B．amount C．debt D．expectation
44．A．contests B．associations C．surgeries D．behaviors
45．A．easily B．actively C．unluckily D．sadly
46．A．secrets B．trips C．prizes D．memories
47．A．keep B．change C．treat D．make
48．A．smarter B．quieter C．healthier D．thinner
49．A．medicine B．dance C．paint D．writing
50．A．realized B．responded C．doubted D．imagined
51．A．poems B．winners C．designers D．sellers
52．A．impossible B．unfortunate C．incorrect D．terrible
53．A．wait B．elect C．study D．fight
54．A．careful B．hopeless C．peaceful D．grateful
55．A．celebrate B．invent C．discover D．hide
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Chinese Traditional Culture Museum held a fashion show, inspired by the solar terms and ethnic (少數民族的) cultures in Beijing on May 21. The day was Grain Buds (小滿), the eighth solar term on the 56 (tradition) Chinese calendar.
The clothes 57 (design) by Yang Jie after he went on a trip to a village in Guizhou province. It was during the trip that he got the 58 (inspire). He combined the patterns, sewing features and dye techniques of the Miao and Dong ethnic 59 (group) living there. The designer said the colors presented the changing shades of light and varying atmospheres which were connected with the several solar terms 60 early summer to early autumn.
Su Dan, 61 is the director of the museum, said that it was worthwhile to watch the exhibition. In his opinion, costumes play 62 important part in our culture. The clothes that people wear carry rich information about the relations between people 63 nature, and how people define 64 (they) social roles. The show was a celebration of history, culture and wisdom 65 (come) from people’s long-term interaction with the world.
第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節應用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是李華，你校英語協會（English Association）將招聘志愿者去接待來訪的外國中學生，你有意應聘。請根據以下要點，給協會負責人寫一封英文自薦信。要點如下：
1. 寫信的目的：
2. 口語能力強，善于溝通；
3. 有相關接待經驗。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節讀后續寫(滿分25分)
. 閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段、使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。
注意：
1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。
The New Year
One pleasant New Year morning, Edward rose, washed and dressed himself in haste(匆忙). He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street to repeat them to those he might meet.
When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.
He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family,the father, mother, and three children trembling with cold.
“I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was gayly(快樂地) passing on.
The man shook his head.
“You do not belong to this country,” said Edward.
The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak the language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
注意：1. 續寫詞數應為100左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
　　
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in need of help._____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
　　When Edward came home, his father asked what book he had bought._________________________
答案詳解
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C A C A B C B A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A A B C B B C A B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D B C A D A B C A
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A B D G F D A C
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C B D B D C C B A
題號 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A D D C
1．C
【詳解】M: Sue, that report on my desk has to be finished today. But I’m sick and can’t come to the office.
W: I see the report, Bill. I’ll finish it for you.
2．A
【原文】M: Dr. Wilson’s poetry class sounds interesting. I’ll take it next semester.
W: Well, if you are expecting to have an easy time learning the course, you are totally mistaken.
3．C
【原文】
4．A
【原文】M: Do you know a big fire that broke out in the city center at 2:00 a.m.
W: Yes, luckily, no one was hurt. And it took 3 hours for the firefighters to put it out.
5．C
【原文】W：Be careful!Don't throw the cigarette out of the window. If you do that, you may start a fire. Put it out in the ashtray.
M：Sorry, I wasn't thinking.
6．A 7．B
8．C 9．B 10．A
【原文】M: What are you going to do afte lunch
W: I have to go downtown and do some shopping. Would you like to help me
M: I'd love to. What are you going to buy
W: Tomorrow is my sister's birthday. I'd like to buy her a birthday present.
M: What are you going to give her
W: I have no idea. What do you think she would like
M: It's hard to say. I don't know her very well. Perhaps you know what's she fond of
W: Well, Let me see. She teaches English at a middle school.
M: Why not buy her some English books as the present.
W: That's great.
11．B 12．A 13．A
【原文】W: Mr Green, may I ask for leave
M: What happened, Judy
W: My son is seriously ill, and no one can take care of him at home.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. And you know we’re quite busy at the moment.
W: I know that, but you can find a replacement for me.
M: I’ll consider that. When can you be back
W: Perhaps Thursday, two days off. His father should come back from England by then.
M: And can’t you find a babysitter
W: I’ve tried. But in such an emergent case, it’s not so easy to find a babysitter.
M: I see. I will arrange for Joe to take over your job. You must hand your job over to him properly.
W: You’re so considerate, Mr Green.
M: Wish your son well sooner.
14．B 15．C 16．B
【原文】
B 18．C 19．A 20．B
閱讀理解
A篇
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹寧夏回族自治區的一些著名的旅游景點。
21．細節理解題。根據Shapotou, Zhongwei中的“Ticket Price: 80 yuan ($11.7) (票價：80元(11.7美元))”和“Half Price: ②Full-time university bachelor or junior degree students with a registered student ID card.(半價：②全日制大學本科或本科以上學歷學生，持注冊學生證)”可知，80×2+80÷2=200元。所以一對夫婦帶一個全日制大學本科生去沙坡頭旅游要花200元。故選D。
22．細節理解題。根據Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio, Yinchuan中的“Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio, located in Yinchuan city, capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has produced many world-famous films, one of which is Zhang Yimou’s Red Sorghum. (鎮北堡西部電影制片廠位于寧夏回族自治區首府銀川市，制作了許多世界著名的電影，張藝謀的《紅高粱》就是其中之一)”可知，電影《紅高粱》的粉絲最有可能選擇去銀川鎮北堡西部片電影制片廠。故選D。
23．推理判斷題。根據第一段“The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region was established in 1958, which has many famous tourist attractions. (寧夏回族自治區成立于1958年，有許多著名的旅游景點)”及全文可知，文章主要介紹寧夏回族自治區的一些著名的旅游景點。從而推斷，本文最有可能來自一本旅游手冊。故選B。
B篇
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了海倫·塞婭的探險經歷。
24．推理判斷題。根據第二段“Accompanied only by her dog Charlie, she survived cold weather and meetings with polar bears. In fact, Charlie saved her life when one of them attacked her.(在她的狗查理的陪伴下，她度過了寒冷的天氣和與北極熊的相遇。事實上，查理在一只熊襲擊她時救了她的命)”可知，她的狗查理阻止了海倫被北極熊襲擊。故選C項。
25．細節理解題。由第三段的第一句“Helen goes to challenging places not only for adventure, but also for education.(海倫去富有挑戰性的地方不僅是為了冒險，也是為了教育)”可知，海倫在世界各地旅行不僅是為了探險，而且是為了教育。故選A項。
26．細節理解題。根據第二段“In 1988, at the age of 50, she became the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole.(1988年，50歲的她成為第一位獨自前往北極的女性)”可知，海倫去了北極，根據倒數第二段“In 1996, she took on another challenge — the Sahara Desert. She and her husband, Bill, walked 2,400 miles across it! In 2001, she and Bill traveled on foot from west to east through the Gobi Desert in Mongolia.(1996年，她接受了另一個挑戰——撒哈拉沙漠。她和她的丈夫比爾走過了2400英里的長城!2001年，她和比爾徒步從西向東穿越蒙古戈壁沙漠)”可知，她也去過撒哈拉沙漠和戈壁沙漠，所以D項“Sichuan and Xizang.(四川和西藏)”她沒去過。故選D項。
27．主旨大意題。根據第一段“Helen Thayer, one of the greatest explorers of the 20th century, loves challenges. She says, “I like to see what’s on the other side of the hill.” She has gone almost everywhere to do that.(海倫·塞耶是20世紀最偉大的探險家之一，她喜歡挑戰。她說：“我想看看山的另一邊是什么。”她幾乎到過所有地方去做這件事)”再縱觀全文可知，本文講述了海倫·塞婭的探險經歷，所以A項“The Woman Who Loves Adventure.(愛冒險的女人)”是本文最好的標題。故選A項。
C篇
【導語】本文是說明文。本文主要介紹了肢體語言的不同種類——手勢、凝視和微笑，以及它們代表的不同含義。
28. 細節理解題。根據第三段中“Hand-to-cheek gesture or hand-to-chin gesture from the person shows his disinterest and the salesman realizes that the customer is not interested in his presentation.”（推銷員發現顧客對他的陳述不感興趣，就會做出面對面的手勢或者手對下巴的手勢。）可知，顧客把手放在下巴上，這樣的肢體語言表明顧客對銷售人員的陳述不感興趣，故選B。
29. 詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后一句“secondly, he or she is hostile (懷有敵意的) towards you and may be issuing a non-verbal challenge, in which case the pupils will become smaller.”（其次，他或她對你懷有敵意，可能會發出非語言的挑戰，在這種情況下，瞳孔會變得更小。）可知，當對方對你懷有敵意時，瞳孔就相應地縮小；反之，當對方對你感興趣時，瞳孔就會變大。由此可知，劃線單詞dilate意為“擴大，擴張”，故選C。
30. 推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Learn the body language and succeed in winning over others!”（學習肢體語言，贏得別人的心！）可推知，作者對肢體語言的學習態度是積極的。故選A。
31. 主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“To prevent the annoyance or boredom showing in your face, you may use gestures, gazes and smiles to pretend that you are listening! We call them a non-verbal way of communication or the “body language”!”（為了防止煩惱或無聊表現在你的臉上，你可以使用手勢，凝視和微笑，假裝你正在聽！我們稱之為非語言的交流方式或“肢體語言”！）可知，本文主要介紹了肢體語言的不同種類——手勢、凝視和微笑，以及如何通過肢體語言判斷對方的狀態，故B項“通過肢體語言進行交流”為最佳標題。故選B。
D篇
【導語】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了大數據算法在購物中的作用和影響。
32．細節理解題。根據第一段“No longer do we have to head to shops to browse through various objects, wandering round endless shelves, before finally setting for the first thing we saw. These days, we find the item we want or need online, click on it, and check out its description and, most importantly, its user reviews. If it fits the bill, we send it to our basket and pay.”（我們再也不用去商店瀏覽各種各樣的商品，在無盡的貨架上徘徊，最后才去買我們看到的第一件東西。如今，我們在網上找到我們想要或需要的物品，點擊它，查看它的描述，最重要的是，它的用戶評論。如果符合要求，我們就把它放到我們的籃子里付款。）可知，客戶的評論是促使消費者立即在網上購買產品的主要因素。故選C項。
33．細節理解題。根據第三段“By analyzing the things we bought or looked at previously algorithms can predict what goods we’re most likely to be attracted by.”（通過分析我們之前買過或看過的東西，算法可以預測我們最有可能被什么商品吸引。）可知，算法通過分析用戶過去的購買記錄來幫助他們找到喜歡的商品。故選A項。
34．推理判斷題。根據第四段“But first, let’s look at the positives. By telling a computer to show us what we are interested in, it can not only save us a lot of time, but also help us find the best deals.”（但首先，讓我們看看積極的一面。通過告訴電腦告訴我們感興趣的東西，它不僅可以節省我們很多時間，而且還可以幫助我們找到最好的交易。）可知，作者認為用于網上購物的算法是有益處的。故選B項。
35．推理判斷題。根據最后一段“So, the takeaway from this is that algorithms are here to stay, and it’s wise to know they exist. Whenever you are shopping, be it online or off, make sure you shop around for the best deals. The first thing you see might not always be the best for you.”（所以，從這里得到的結論是，算法是存在的，知道它們的存在是明智的。無論你什么時候購物，無論是網上還是線下，確保你貨比三家，找到最劃算的。你看到的第一件事可能并不總是最適合你的。）可知，作者建議用戶在購物時多加比較，只有比較才能看出差距。故選D項。
七選五
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。出國留學是一件好事，但也并非像想象中那樣簡單。本文主要給出國留學的人提供了一些實用的建議。
36．根據上文“Having the option to study abroad is exciting. It's what you call an once-in-a-lifetime experience that you should take full advantage of if you have the chance.(有出國留學的選擇是令人興奮的。這是你所謂的千載難逢的經歷，如果有機會，你應該充分利用它)”以及后文“So before you get excited and book that plane ticket to a new world, take these tips into consideration.(所以，在你興奮地預定去新世界的機票之前，考慮一下這些建議)”可知，上文提到了出國留學令人興奮，后文則提到了出國留學的建議，可知本句與上文構成轉折，說明出國留學并不像你想的那么簡單。故G選項“然而，出國留學并不像你想的那么簡單”符合語境，故選G。
37．根據上文“No matter where you end up studying abroad, take this time to make new friends. That could mean someone from your school in your program or major. It could also mean a native of the city or country you're visiting.(無論你在哪里留學，都要利用這段時間結交新朋友。這可能意味著來自你學校的某個項目或專業的人。它也可以指你要訪問的城市或國家的本地人)”可知，本段的主要內容建議留學交友，F選項中best friends對應上文中make new friends，都在講述交朋友這一話題，故F選項“記住，即使是你最好的朋友一開始也是陌生人”符合語境，故選F。
38．根據上文“No matter where you go, you'll probably get a little homesick.(無論你去哪里，你都可能會有點想家)”以及后文“Luckily for you, with social media, you can connect with your loved ones almost instantly at any time of the day. Besides, we're almost positive that everyone back home misses you just as much as you miss them. However, they probably want you to enjoy yourself as much as possible and not to feel sad because you miss them.(幸運的是，有了社交媒體，你可以隨時隨地與你愛的人聯系。此外，我們幾乎可以肯定，家鄉的每個人都想你，就像你想他們一樣。然而，他們可能希望你盡可能地享受生活，不要因為你想念他們而感到悲傷)”可知，上文提到了留學想家的問題，后文則給出了解決辦法，可推測本句承接上文說明處理想家問題的正確態度和看法。故D選項“這是很正常的，尤其是在剛開始的時候”符合語境，故選D。
39．結合后文“One of the best parts of studying abroad is learning the local language. By doing this, you'll be able to communicate with people in your new home. After all, that is your home for a limited time. Also, speaking the local language is another useful skill. Local employers take interest in that when considering applicants.(出國留學最好的部分之一就是學習當地語言。通過這樣做，你就能和新家的人交流了。畢竟，那是你有限時間內的家。此外，說當地語言也是一項有用的技能。當地雇主在考慮應聘者時對此很感興趣)”可知，本段的建議主要是關于留學時學習當地的語言，A選項中the local language對應后文中the local language。故A選項“學習當地語言”符合語境，故選A。
40．根據空前“The world is full of so many great places. We will support you if you'd like to study in one of them.(世界上有很多好地方。如果你想去其中一個學校學習，我們會支持你的)”可知，本句為文章最后一句，總結全文，提出遵循上述的建議。故C選項“但是不要忘記遵循這些建議”符合語境，故選C。
完形填空
【導語】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者改變暴飲暴食的飲食結構后，健康的飲食習慣給作者帶來的好處。在身體上，更加健康，在生活中，更加積極開心。
41．考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：我用紊亂的飲食來處理我的情緒，這樣我感覺更能控制我的生活。A. deal with處理，應對；B. give up放棄；C. find out弄清楚；D. hand in上交。根據后文“my emotions and feel more in control of my life”可知，作者試圖用紊亂的飲食來安撫自己的情緒，期望能獲得對生活的控制。故選A項。
42．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：之后，我會過度鍛煉來懲罰我的身體，尤其是當我認為攝入太多數量的食物的時候。A. examine檢查；B. cheat欺騙；C. punish懲罰；D. defeat擊敗。根據后文“I stopped punishing my body”可知，作者會用過度鍛煉來懲罰自己。故選C項。
43．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：之后，我會過度鍛煉來懲罰我的身體，尤其是當我認為攝入太多數量的食物時候。A. money金錢；B. amount數量；C. debt債務；D. expectation期望。根據前文“for what I’d eaten”及后文“too much”可知，當作者認為自己吃了太多食物時，就會過度鍛煉。故選B項。
44．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但后來我意識到我的行為是多么不健康。A. contests競賽；B. associations聯系；C. surgeries外科手術；D. behaviors行為。根據前文“I used disordered eating”及“I’d over-exercise”可知，暴飲暴食，再過度鍛煉是一種不健康的行為。故選D項。
45．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：一個更快樂的生活是可能的，那時一種我和朋友一起出去玩，在我的空閑時間積極參加愉快的鍛煉的生活。A. easily容易地；B. actively積極地；C. unluckily不幸的；D. sadly悲傷的。根據前文“hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise”可知，作者認為和朋友一起出去玩，積極參與愉悅的鍛煉是一種快樂的生活。故選B項。
46．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我想擁有一個充滿美好回憶的美妙生活。A. secrets秘密；B. trips旅行；C. prizes獎勵；D. memories回憶。根據前文“hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise”可知，作者認為美妙的生活是可以和朋友一起玩，可以愉悅的鍛煉等，這些都是美好的回憶。故選D項。
47．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：作為回應，我不再懲罰自己的身體，開始正確對待它。A. keep保持；B. change改變；C. treat對待；D. make制作。根據前文“I stopped punishing my body”可知，作者不再用暴飲暴食后的過度鍛煉來懲罰自己的身體，開始正確對待它。故選C項。
48．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的身體和我在吃和享受食物方面并沒有做錯什么，但是一旦我變得更健康，我的生活會更快樂。A. smarter更聰明的；B. quieter更安靜的；C. healthier更健康的；D. thinner更苗條的。根據前文“my life would be happier”及后文“Once I became healthier”可知，飲食更健康，生活會更開心。故選C項。
49．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一旦我變得更健康了，我又重新開始跳舞。A. medicine藥物；B. dance舞蹈；C. paint顏料；D. writing寫作。根據后文“my body could do so many fancy dance moves”可知，作者重新開始跳舞了。故選B項。
50．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我意識到這是多么酷，我是多么榮幸，我的身體可以做這么多花哨的舞蹈動作。A. realized意識到；B. responded回應；C. doubted懷疑；D. imagined想象。根據后文“how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”可知，作者開始跳舞后，意識到自己可以跳的很棒。故選A項。
51．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我甚至成為了技術獎的獲獎者之一。A. poems詩歌；B. winners贏家；C. designers設計師；D. sellers賣方。根據后文“the technique award”可知，作者憑借舞蹈贏得了獎項。故選B項。
52．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在我們生活的世界里，有時候對自己的飲食和體形感到滿意幾乎是不可能的。A. impossible不可能的；B. unfortunate不幸運的；C. incorrect不正確的；D. terrible糟糕的。根據前文“We live in a world where feeling okay about our eating and body image”可知，在我們生活的世界里，在滿足自己的飲食欲望同時又能保持良好體形幾乎是不可能的。故選A項。
53．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但是每個人都應該為健康的生活而奮斗。A. wait等待；B. elect選舉；C. study學習；D. fight斗爭，奮斗。根據前文“a healthy life”可知，健康的生活是值得每個人為之奮斗的。故選D項。
54．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我很感激我可以通過跳舞來鍛煉我的身體，在這里我想發現身體其他特殊的能力。A. careful小心的；B. hopeless絕望的；C. peaceful和平的；D. grateful感激的。根據前文“how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”及后文“I’m able to exercise my body through dancing”可知，舞蹈給作者帶來了身體的好處，對此作者心懷感激。故選D項。
55．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我很感激我可以通過跳舞來鍛煉我的身體，在這里我想發現身體其他特殊的能力。A. celebrate慶祝；B. invent發明；C. discover發現；D. hide隱藏。根據前文“I ___10___how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”及后文“other particular body’s abilities”可知，作者發現了自己在舞蹈方面的能力，所以期待發現身體其他的獨特能力。故選C項。
語法填空
【導語】這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了中國傳統文化博物館在北京舉辦的一場以節氣和民族文化為靈感的時裝秀。
56．考查形容詞。句意：這一天是小滿，中國傳統歷法上的第八個節氣。空處應填形容詞作定語，修飾名詞calendar，traditional傳統的，形容詞，故填traditional。
57．考查時態、語態和主謂一致。句意：這些衣服是楊杰在貴州省的一個村莊旅行后設計的。陳述過去所發生的事情使用一般過去時，而主語The clothes與動詞design“設計”之間為被動關系，要使用一般過去時的被動語態，主語表示復數意義，故填were designed。
58．考查名詞。句意：正是在這次旅行中，他得到了靈感。空處應填名詞作賓語，inspiration靈感，不可數名詞，故填inspiration。
59．考查名詞復數。句意：他將居住在那里的苗族和侗族的圖案、縫紉特點和染色技術結合起來。group是可數名詞，由空前的“Miao and Dong”可知此處應用復數形式，故填groups。
60．考查介詞。句意：設計師表示，這些顏色呈現了從初夏到初秋的幾個節氣所帶來的不斷變化的色調和不同的氛圍。from…to…從……到……，固定短語，故填from。
61．考查定語從句。句意：博物館館長蘇丹說，這次展覽值得一看。分析句子可知，空處引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞Su Dan指人，關系詞在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞who，故填who。
62．考查冠詞。句意：在他看來，服裝在我們的文化中扮演著重要的角色。短語play an important part in“在……中起重要作用”，important以元音音素開頭，其前要用an，故填an。
63．考查連詞。句意：人們所穿的衣服承載著關于人與自然關系的豐富信息，以及人們如何定義他們的社會角色。between…and…在……和……之間，固定短語，故填and。
64．考查代詞。句意同上。空處修飾名詞roles，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。
65．考查非謂語動詞。句意：這場演出是對歷史、文化和智慧的慶祝，這些都源于人們與世界的長期互動。動詞come和“history, culture and wisdom”之間是主謂關系，故用現在分詞作后置定語，故填coming。
讀后續寫．One possible version:
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in need of help. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man,and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our prayers.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what book he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up. “I have bought no books,” said he, “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry. I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.” “My dear boy,” said his father, “Here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New Year gift.”
【分析】本文以人物為線索，講述了在新年的時候，父親給了Edward兩塊銀幣，Edward準備用父親給他的錢到書店去買書。在路上他看到一家可憐的德國人，又冷又餓，于是把自己的錢給了他們，幫助那一家人。
【詳解】1.段落續寫：
①由第一段首句內容“愛德華很快就明白了這些窮人需要幫助。”可知，第一段可描寫愛德華把錢給了這些窮人，窮人們很感激他。
②由第二段首句內容“當愛德華回家時，他的父親問他買了什么書。”可知，第二段可描寫愛德華向父親解釋沒買到書的原因。父親表揚了愛德華，給他買了新書。
2.續寫線索：幫助窮人——窮人感謝——解釋原因——父親獎勵——表揚
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.垂著頭：hang one’s head/with one’s down
②.購買：buy/purchase
③.給予：give/supply/offer
情緒類
①.感謝：thank you a thousand times/showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
【點睛】[高分句型1]. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude!（運用了感嘆句）
[高分句型2]. They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our prayers.”（運用了which引導非限制性定語從句）
[高分句型3]. I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry.（運用了who引導的非限制性定語從句）
應用文寫作
Dear Sir or Madam,
I sincerely hope I’ll have the honor to be a volunteer of the English Association.
First of all, I got the first prize in the spoken English competition held in our school last term. Therefore, my good command of spoken English makes me free to communicate with foreign students. And I used to be a volunteer working for an international conference. So I believe I’ll be a qualified volunteer. If given the chance, I’ll introduce our school and our city to the students from foreign countries.
Hope you can take my application into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給校英語協會寫一封英文自薦信，自薦成為志愿者接待來訪的外國學生。在信中闡述目的，自己的優勢，比如口語能力強，有經驗等。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
誠摯地：sincerely→genuinely/truly/frankly
獲得/贏得：get→win
自由地/流利地：free→fluently/smoothly
機會：chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：First of all, I got the first prize in the spoken English competition held in our school last term.
拓展句：First of all, I got the first prize in the spoken English competition which was held in our school last term.
【點睛】【高分句型1】I sincerely hope I’ll have the honor to be a volunteer of the English Association.（“I’ll have the honor to be a volunteer of the English Association”為省略引導詞that的賓語從句，作動詞“hope”的賓語從句）
【高分句型2】If given the chance, I’ll introduce our school and our city to the students from foreign countries.（“If given the chance”為省略句結構，作條件狀語）

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