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陜西省漢中市勉縣2024-2025學年高一上學期11月期中英語試題(含解析,無聽力音頻有聽力原文)

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陜西省漢中市勉縣2024-2025學年高一上學期11月期中英語試題(含解析,無聽力音頻有聽力原文)

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2024-2025學年度第一學期期中考試
高一英語 試題
第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分 30 分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s watch. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s family.
2. What is the dog’s name
A. Robert. B. Scott. C. Michael.
3.What does the man mean
A. He enjoyed the movie. B. He didn’t see the movie. C. He didn’t like the movie.
4. Who is going to America
A. The woman. B. The man C. The woman’s sister.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料, 回答第6至7題。
6. What do we know about the writer
A. He never travels around the world. B. He is a teacher. C. He was born disabled.
7. How does the man find the writer
A. Encouraging. B. Polite. C. Strange.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. Where does Kate work
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In Toronto.
9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening
A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.
10. Who probably is Jane
A. The man’s boss. B. The man’s customer. C. The man’s wife.
聽第8段材料,回答l1至l3題。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the hotel. B. In the shop. C. At home.
12. What time does the dining room close
A. At 11:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
13. What will the man do next
A. Buy something to eat. B. Call Room Service. C. Go to a restaurant.
聽第9段材料,回答14至17題。
14. How did the man feel at first
A. Angry. B. Cold. C. Surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise
A. By bicycling. B. By playing soccer. C. By jogging.
16. Where does the man usually do exercise
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the gym.
17. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Study together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.
聽第10段材料, 回答第18至20題。
18. How long will the activity last
A. Nine months. B. Six months. C. Four months.
19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid
A. $12. B. $18. C. $20.
20. When does the Wild West show end
A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15 小題;每小題2.5 分,滿分37.5 分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Sharon,Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into senior high is to be yourself. Besides,I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank,Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did.You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David,Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening.But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie,Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
21.What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night.
C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time.
22.Who mentions the importance of friends
A.David. B.Frank. C.Sharon. D.Eddie.
23.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.
B
Two years ago,Holmes participated in Back to School Bash. He was holding down two jobs at the time—one with the city’s public works department, the other as a barber. Saturday was his busiest hair-cutting day, but he chose to donate his time and give free haircuts to unfortunate kids so they’d look neat on that first day of classes. But then he had a light bulb moment: “The kids should earn their free haircut by having to read a book to me,” Holmes said.
The idea was so popular that he continued it for the next two years.Boys from five to ten years old would grab a favorite book,settle into the barber chair,and read aloud while Holmes was doing their hair.If they were puzzled over a word,Holmes was there to help.After the haircut,they’d review the book,from the characters and vocabulary to the themes—just like in school,only more fun.Holmes,who is married and has two sons,recognizes that not every parent has the time to read with their kids.
Holmes admits he, too, benefits from the process.“ There was this seven-year-old who struggled through his book,stuttering(口吃) over words even though he didn’t have a stutter,” said Holmes. He had the boy take the book home and practice. When the child came back a few days later, “He read it with no problems. That inspires me.”
Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb.When they get settled, he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.“Although the world today is with guns and violence,” he says,“it’s a safe heaven for the kids, to come to the barbershop and read books.”
24.What do we know about Holmes two years ago
A.He had only one job. B.He earned a lot as a barber.
C.He offered free haircuts to the poor kids. D.He was the organizer of Back to School Bash.
25.The example in paragraph 3 mainly proves that    .
A.Holmes is very strict with the kids B.Holmes also learns a lot from the kids
C.being a fluent reader needs plenty of practice D.many kids have trouble in reading a storybook
26.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Holmes is dissatisfied with the world today.
B.Holmes’ barbershop will have some changes.
C.Holmes’ barbershop has won great popularity.
D.Holmes will continue to be a Storybook Barber.
27.What is the best title for the text
A.The Storybook Barber B.Back to School Bash
C.Reading Counts a Lot D.Care About the Kids
C
There are so many expressions in American English that sound good but actually are not.
"Face the music" is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a musical show or a concert. To "face the music" means accepting the bad results of behavior.
Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please do not drive it. It is a very fast car and you are not on the insurance(保險)." But you do not listen. You want to show it to some friends and pretend(假裝) the car is yours. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. The damage is serious. When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". The "music" here is the result of your behavior. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the "music" is, you must face it.
There are other American expressions that mean the same as "face the music".
"Take your medicine" means accepting the results of something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!
"Pay the piper" also means the same as "face the music''. But that expression has its own very interesting beginning. We will talk about that in the next Words and Their Stories.
28. What's the main idea of this passage
A. To invite a friend to go to a musical performance. B. To tell people how to deal with a bad situation.
C. To give people a lesson on an action. D. To introduce some expressions.
29. Which action belongs to "take your medicine"
A. You broke the traffic rules and should get a fine(罰款).
B. You worked hard but failed in the exam.
C. You caught a cold and took some medicine.
D. You moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends.
30. Which of the following expressions doesn't have the same meaning with the others
A. Face the music. B. Take your medicine. C. Make your bed. D. Pay the piper.
31. The next programme may talk about _____.
A. other words and their stories B. the beginning of "pay the piper"
C. the wider use of "face the music" D. an example of "take your medicine"
D
Few things are more satisfying than sleeping late on weekends.But though the extra sleep may improve your mood, it does not appear to improve your health. A new study shows that so-called “recovery sleep” cannot reset the body clock and may actually lead to some serious health problems.
Christopher Depner, an assistant professor at the Department of Integrative Physiology of the University of Colorado Boulder, said,“Sleep loss can influence a range of physiological systems. It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease, it can cause weight gain, and it can increase our risk of diabetes(糖尿病).”
In the study, Depner and his colleagues divided the volunteers into three groups. One group was allowed to get a full night’s sleep. The next was kept to just five hours each night. And the third group went back and forth,limited to five hours of shut-eye during the weekdays, but allowed as much sleep as they wanted on the weekend.
“We found that a loss of sleep leads to a sharp increase in snacking.But even more surprising,sleeping on the weekend doesn’t help—and even makes things worse,” said Depner.“After the weekend, when they went back to getting inadequate sleep during the work or school week, their liver and muscle insulin (胰島素) sensitivity or blood sugar regulation was reduced. And this is not something we found in people who had long-term inadequacy sleep schedules. So it’s possible that this is a worsening of the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar for these specific tissues after the weekend.”
So make a date with a pillow. And trade the sweets for sweet dreams.
What effect does sleep loss have on people
A.It results in changes in their moods. B.It does harm to the body clock.
C.It damages the liver severely. D.It makes people become heavier.
33. What do we know about the volunteers in the second group
A.They were allowed to have the least sleep in a week.
B.They could have as much sleep as possible on weekends.
C.Their liver or muscle insulin sensitivity was reduced.
D.Their ability to regulate blood sugar was found worsened.
34. What does the author advise readers to do according to the text
A.To sleep extra hours on weekends. B.To balance their work and sleep.
C.To trade some sweets as possible. D.To get enough sleep on weekdays.
35. From which part of a website is the text probably taken
A.Culture. B.Health. C.Sci-tech. D.Fashion.
第二節(共5 小題;每小題2.5 分,滿分12.5 分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people may not. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English 36
Be patient.
You do not have to understand everything all at once. 37 We can learn from our mistakes.
Practice your English.
For example, keep a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. _____38____ You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mistakes at first, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
39
Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
Keep a record of your language learning.
After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. 40
It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
A. Feel confident about learning English.
B. Write these achievements in your journal.
C. Besides, you must speak English every day.
D. Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.
E. Share your achievements with your parents and friends.
F. It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.
G. The following are several tips to make English study easier and more interesting.
第三部分:語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節完形填空(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
“Can I see my baby ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was brought in her the mother began to 41 sadly. The baby had been born without 42 .
Luckily, time proved that the baby’s hearing was 43 . It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from 44 one day and cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed, 45 that his life would be full of sadness.
Two years went by. The boy’s father 46 with the family doctor. The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears if they could be got. Then the father said to the son, “You are going to the 47 , Son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. But it’s a 48 .” The operation was a great 49 . Later he got married to a beautiful wife and found a(n) 50 job.
The secret was 51 for many years, but the day did come finally. The son stood with his father over his dead mother. 52 , the father put out an arm and raised his wife’s thick, brown hair only to 53 that she had no outer ears.
Real 54 doesn’t lie in what is done and known, but in what is done but 55 .
41. A. pack B. work C. stay D. cry
42. A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. legs
43. A. poor B. broken C. perfect D. special
44. A. school B. forest C. supermarket D. factory
45. A. expecting B. knowing C. doubting D. seeing
46. A. argued B. spoke C. shared D. play
47. A. station B. church C. hospital D. university
48. A. secret B. certainty C. problem D. wish
49. A. choice B. chance C. failure D. success
50. A. terrible B. wrong C. satisfying D. interesting
51. A. discussed B. kept C. spread D. told
52. A. Anxiously B. Carelessly C. Similarly D. Slowly
53. A. prove B. remember C. discover D. question
54. A. respect B. honesty C. friendship D. love
55. A. unexpected B. unknown C. popular D. lost
第二節(共10 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分15 分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Adam, a freshman at senior high school, found that his first week was a little 56 (confuse). First, he wondered which courses he wanted 57 (take). Luckily, the school adviser 58 (help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it 59 (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up 60 advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, 61 the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practise 62 (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam joined 63 volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community.
As a freshman, Adam met with some 64 (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried 65 (he) best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
第四部分:應用文寫作(滿分15分)
假如你是李華,你的朋友Tom給你來信說近期由于飲食問題而身體不適,影響了學習和生活。請你按下面的要求給他寫封信,建議他養成良好的飲食習慣。
1.吃健康早餐;
2.遠離含脂肪、油、糖多的食物;
3.飲食要有規律。
注意:1.詞數80左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not well recently and I advise you should have a healthy eating habit.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第五部分:基礎知識運用(共兩節,滿分25分)
第一節 根據漢語提示拼寫單詞的適當形式(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
We’re now looking forward to (go) back to school as soon as possible.
Although he was (embarrass), he said to himself to be calm.
Avatar is one of the most (impress) movies that I have ever watched.
They were very curious penguins’ life in the South Pole.
It’s __________(danger) for a green hand like you to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers an hour.
    (actual), nobody knows any detail about the accident.
The little boy was asked to put on his ________(boot) to jump in the mud.
The beautiful song reminded me _______ my childhood.
Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ______________(wait)for us at the gate of the hotel.
You cannot go out without your mother’s ___________ (permit).
第二節 根據漢語提示完成句子(共5 小題;每小題2 分,滿分10 分)
I’m nervous pay attention when he introduced himself.
我太緊張了,以至于他自我介紹時我沒注意。
You can depend on it that we will your views consideration.
你相信好了,我們會考慮你的意見的。
Have you ask yourself why people often have in English
你有沒有問過自己為什么人們經常在學習英語上有困難?
is there pine apple in pineapple.
菠蘿里既沒有松樹也沒有蘋果。
I read about your plan, and I’m writing to voice my opinion.
我獲悉了你的計劃,那就是我為什么寫信發表觀點。
2024-2025學年度第一學期期中考試
高一英語 答案
聽力:1-5:ABCAC 6-10: CABAC 11-15: ACBCB 16-20: BABBA
閱讀理解:21-23:DAB 24-27: CBDA 28-31: DACB 32-35: DABB 36-40: GFCAB
完形填空:41-45:DACAB 46-50: BCADC 51-55: BDCDB
語法填空:56. going 57. a 58. carefully 59. to take 60. advanced
in 62. and 63. responsibility 64. myself 65. prepared
基礎知識運用:66. confusing 67. to take 68. helped 69. fluently 70. for
71. but 72. playing 73. a 74. difficulties 75. his
too to 77. take into 78. trouble/ difficulty learning
79. Neither nor 80. that is why
作文【參考范文】
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not well recently and I advise you should have a healthy eating habit.There are many ways to develop healthy eating habits.
First, you ought to start a day with a healthy breakfast.It will improve your performance at school. Second, you’d better keep away from the food that is rich in fat,oil and sugar and keep a balanced diet. Last, you should eat meals regularly every day.
In a word,having healthy eating habits will help you have a healthy body and mind,and enjoy a happy life.
Yours, Li Hua
答案詳解如下
聽力答案+原文
1. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful. Where did you buy it
M: Actually I didn’t buy it. It is a gift from my brother. He gave me on my 20th birthday.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】W: I like the names Scott and Michael.
M: I don’t think our boy should be named Scott. That is our dog’s name. How does Robert sound
3. 【答案】C
【原文】W: I saw the funniest movie last night! It’s called Bad Teacher.
M: Oh, I saw that in the movie theater last weekend. I actually walked out in the middle of it!
4. 【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Susan! How’s it going
W: Well, I am still alive and kicking.
M: Are you leaving for America soon
W: I guess so. Perhaps next Monday.
5. 【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m sorry I am late for work, Mr. Smith. Because my alarm clock didn’t work this morning.
M: This is not your first time that you’ve been late I don’t hope you will have one as this. Otherwise you will be fired from my company.
6.【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】W: What are you reading
M: It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs.
W: What So, how does he get around
M: He can actually walk pretty well, but he can’t move that fast. He also has an assistant who helps him. He is actually quite successful.
W: He must have worked pretty hard.
M: Yeah. He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people. He’s changed many people’s lives. Even when nothing seemed possible, he stayed positive and put in even more effort.
7.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【原文】W: Hi, Tony!
M: Hello, Kate! How are you
W: Oh, fine, thanks. And you and Jane
M: Oh, we’re fine. How long are you staying
W: Just a couple of days. And then I’ll be back to work in Sydney.
M: What a pity you are not staying in London for a bit longer. Anyway, how about dinner tonight
W: I’d love to, but I’m seeing some customers from Toronto this evening. What about tomorrow
M: That would be lovely. Jane will be pleased.
W: What time shall I come
M: How about eight
W: Great. I’ll see you tomorrow then.
8.【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yeah, hi. This is room 327. I need something to eat. I’m hungry. Is your dining room still open
W: I’m sorry, sir. It’s 11 o'clock now. The dining room closed half an hour ago.
M: Oh, no, I really overslept. Well, do you know where I can get some dinner
W: Just call Room Service at extension 121. You can order a light meal from them. They’ll send it up to your room.
M: OK, thanks. I’ll give them a call.
9.【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A
【原文】M: Linda, why are you dancing I thought we had to study for our math test!
W: Oh, hi, Drake! I was just doing some exercise. I thought you wouldn’t get here until later. Let me turn the music off.
M: You exercise by dancing I thought things like jogging and bicycling were considered exercise.
W: Well, those are other good ways to work out, but I like to dance. Do you like to dance
M: I sometimes dance at parties, but I am not a very good dancer. For exercise, I prefer playing soccer. I hope to make the soccer team in the fall.
W: Cool! I know you like to go to the park on the weekends and play soccer. If you teach me some of your soccer moves, I’ll teach you some dance moves! How does that sound
M: It’s a deal. If there weren’t the math test tomorrow, we could definitely go to the gym right now.
W: Right. No more fun and games. Let me get my notebook.
10.【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A
【原文】M: Hey, there, cowboys and cowgirls, for a real exciting day in the Wild West, come to Cactus City Wild West Park. Yes, bring the children along to see a real old-time pioneering town. Shoot guns and ride horses down the road. We’re open April through September, seven days a week from 10 a.m. to sundown. Only twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children. Or buy a family ticket at 24 dollars. What’s more, every Saturday and Sunday we have a real Wild West show. Performances start at 2 p.m. and last for two and a half hours. That’s well worth the money. There are free buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from Cactus City Center. There’s a lot of fun waiting for all the families at the Cactus City Wild West Park.
閱讀理解A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。短文中的四個人回憶了自己剛剛上高中時的情形,并對此話題發表了自己的看法。
21.答案D 解析:推理判斷題。由Sharon,Aged 22中的最后一句“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知,最好是學會處理事情,明智地管理你的時間,這樣你就能完成你需要做的一切。所以我們能從Sharon關于高中的話語中推斷出學生應該充分地利用好時間。故D項正確。
22.答案A 解析:細節理解題。由David,Aged 19中的第六句“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.”可知,結交一些朋友并和他們融洽地相處會非常有助于你快速適應高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A項正確。
23.答案:B解析:細節理解題。由Eddie,Aged 20中的第一句 “When I started high school I was really nervous too...”可知,Eddie在高中的第一天感覺焦慮、緊張。故B項正確。
閱讀理解B
本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了Holmes周六為貧窮的小孩子免費理發的故事。作為一名理發師,Holmes做了一件非常有意義的事情,那就是要求貧窮孩子為他讀一本書,他就免費為其理發。孩子們通過他的活動受益匪淺,他也收獲很大。
24.C 細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Two years ago,Holmes participated in Back to School Bash....free haircuts to unfortunate kids so they’d look neat on that first day of classes.”可知,兩年前,Holmes為貧困的孩子們免費理發。故選C項。
25.B 推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Holmes admits he,too,benefits from the process.”可知,Holmes也從孩子們身上獲益,學到了很多東西。故選B項。
26.D 細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“When they get settled,he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.”可知,Holmes將繼續擔任聽故事的理發師。故選D項。
27.A 主旨大意題。根據文章大意可知,Holmes要求貧窮孩子為他讀一本書,來換取免費理發,他成了一個聽故事的理發師,結合文章最后一段中的“When they get settled,he plans to take up his role as the Storybook Barber.”可知,The Storybook Barber(聽故事的理發師)是文章的主線,也是文章的最佳標題。故選A項。
閱讀理解C
28.D 主旨大意題。根據首段There are so many expressions in American English that sound good but actually are not.可知,文章主要介紹了美式英語中許多聽起來很好,但其實真實含義并非如此的表達。故本文主要介紹了一些表達。
29.A 推理判斷題。根據第五段中"Take your medicine" means accepting the results of something bad you have done.可知, "take your medicine"的意思是接受你所做的壞事的結果。四個選項所給的例子中A項You broke the traffic rules and were liable to a fine.(你違反了交通規則,須付罰金。)和“take your medicine”的意思相符。B項“你努力學習但考試不及格。”、C項“你感冒了,吃了些藥。”和D項“你搬到了新城市,失去了跟老朋友的聯系。”都不是接受做的壞事所造成的結果,和“take your medicine”的意思不符。
30.C 細節理解題。文中對四個選項的意思分別進行了解釋,pay the piper和take your medicine都是face the music的同義短語,意思是接受自己的(不好的)行為的(不好的)結果,根據第五段中"You made your bed. Now lie in it." He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!可知, make your bed的意思是制造了一個糟糕的局面,所以make your bed與其他幾個短語意思不同,故選C項。
31.B 推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段主要敘述的是pay the piper這個短語有一個很有意思的開端并根據最后一句We will talk about that in the next Words and Their Stories.可知,下一個節目要講的是pay the piper的開端。
閱讀理解D
本文是一篇說明文。通過實驗研究說明利用周末睡懶覺來彌補周內睡眠不足對身體健康有很多不利的影響。
32.D 細節理解題。根據第二段中的“It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease,it can cause weight gain,and it can increase our risk of diabetes.”可知,睡眠不足會增加體重。故選D項。
33.A 細節理解題。根據第三段中的“The next was kept to just five hours each night.”可知,第二組每晚只睡五個小時。與第一組和第三組的睡眠時間對比可知,第二組的睡眠時間最短。故選A項。
34.B 推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“So make a date with a pillow.”及前文對睡眠不足研究結果的分析可知,作者建議讀者平衡好工作與睡眠。故選B項。
35.B 推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“But though the extra sleep may improve your mood,it does not appear to improve your health.”及文中關于睡眠不足對健康的影響可知,本文可能選自健康板塊。故選B項。
七選五
G根據空前句How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English (你怎樣能幫助自己學習一種新的語言,比如英語 )和下文列出的學習英語的建議可知,G項(下面是一些讓英語學習更容易、更有趣的小竅門。)起承上啟下的作用。
F由后文 We can learn from our mistakes.(我們可以從錯誤中學習。)可知,F項(當你學習新東西時,犯錯誤是很正常的。)符合語境。F項中make mistakes 與下文our mistakes相對應。D項提到的是人生中犯的錯誤,范圍過廣。
C由后文You can practice with your classmates outside class.可知,本段強調練習的重要性。后文gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English強調循序漸進鍛煉說英語的能力,故C項(此外,你必須每天說英語。) 符合語境。
A由本段第一句Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.可知,本段強調要相信自己,即學習英語要自信。故選A。
B由本段標題Keep a record of your language learning.與最后一段中make a record of your achievements(記錄你的成就)可知,本空提出在日記中記錄成就。B項中achievements為關鍵詞。
完形填空
【語篇導讀】 本文是夾敘夾議文,一個男孩因為天生沒有外耳而被同伴嘲笑,為了兒子的未來,媽媽毅然把自己的外耳給了自己的孩子,同時為了孩子沒有負擔而選擇不告訴他。這個秘密終于在媽媽去世的時候揭曉了。真愛存在于默默的奉獻中。
41. D。考查動詞。根據后暗示The baby had been born without及下文可知,男孩生來沒有耳朵,新媽媽難過地哭了。答案選D項
42. A。考查名詞。根據下文男孩的聽力沒有受影響可知,男孩生下來就沒有外耳。可知答案選A項
43. C。考查形容詞。根據后暗示It was only his appearance that was imperfect可知,男孩的聽力很好,只是外表不完美。答案選C項
44. A。考查名詞。根據后暗示cried for being called a freak (怪人) byhis classmates可知,男孩被同學們稱作怪人,故他是哭著從學校跑回家,答案選A項
45. B。考查動詞。根據前提示cried for being called a freak (怪人) byhis classmates cried for being called a freak (怪人) by his classmates, his mother sighed可知,媽媽嘆了口氣,知道兒子生活中會充滿令人難過的事情。答案選B項
46. B。考查動詞。根據后暗示The doctor believed he could transplant on a pair of outer ears可知,男孩的爸爸和家庭醫生交談。答案選B項
47. C。
48. A。考查名詞。爸爸告訴兒子,愿意捐獻耳朵的人找到了,因此他可以去醫院了,但是,到底是誰想要捐獻耳朵是一個秘密。
49. D。考查名詞。根據后暗示got married to a beautiful wife可知,他移植耳朵的手術很成功。答案選D項
50. C。考查形容詞。移植耳朵之后,兒子的生活發生了巨大的變化,找到了美好的伴侶和心儀的工作。答案選C項
51. B。考查動詞。秘密被保守了好多年,揭開到底是誰給了他幸福生活的這個秘密的日子終于到來了。答案選B項
52. D。考查副詞。根據前提示The son stood with his father over his dead mother可知,兒子和父親站在去世媽媽身旁,爸爸一定是心情沉重地慢慢地撩起媽媽的秀發,發現是媽媽把耳朵獻給了心愛的兒子。答案選D項
53. C。考查動詞。參見上一題解析。
54. D。考查名詞。本空呼應全文主題:真愛無須張揚,它存在于默默的奉獻中。答案選D項
55. B。考查形容詞。參見上一題解析。

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