資源簡介

(共40張PPT)
Section B Reading
Unit 7
Will people have robots
To master new words and phrases: human, already, believe, disagree, even, agree, fall, impossible, side, over and over again, hundreds of, fall down, look for
To talk about the robots
學習目標
What do robots look like
They look like humans.
They look like animals.
Lead in
1.They are usually
like human servants..
2.They are able to do simple
things over and over again..
What are they able to do
on the road
in the hospitals
...
in the factory
at the bank
Places
Where can we see the robots
['f kt( )r ]
Let’s read 2b to know more about them.
Do you want to have a robot
Maybe it‘s about _____.
A. science fiction(科幻) movie.
B. a scientist , James White.
C. robots in the future.
What is the passage about？
Look and guess
Skim the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
a. Will robots think like
humans in the future
b. What will robots be like in
the future
c. What can robots do today
d. What are robots like in
movies
Scanning: Read paragraphs 1-2, and then complete the mind map.
In _______
They're like ____________
In ______
help with _________
do dirty or ________ jobs
build ____in factories
do ______jobs ________
again and never ______
human servants
housework
dangerous
cars
Today's
robots
simple
get bored
movies
real life
over and over
Scanning: Read paragraph 3 and answer the questions.(Please underline your answers.)
2.What can’t robots
do now
1.What can robots in Japan do
Do you agree that robots can really think like a human
Scanning: Read paragraph 4 and answer the questions.
1.What will robots look like in the future
2.What can snake robots do
Read paragraphs 3-4 again and then complete the mind-map.
functions
shapes
James White
robots in the future
many
scientists
even be able to ________
humans in 25 to 50 years.
talk like
never
some
scientists
It will be ________ to make them really __________a human.
difficult
think like
know ________ they are
be able to_________
will have many _________shapes
some robots will look like________
others might look like_________
wake up
where
different
humans
animals
In India, ________ robots can help _________ people ________________.
snakes
look for
under the building
now
1. Robots can build __________ in factories.
2. They can do ___________ jobs many times and never get bored.
3. Some can _________ and ____________.
4. Some can help ___________ people under ____________.
cars
simple
walk dance
look for
the buildings
1. 閱讀題目，劃出關鍵詞
2. 到原文定位答案
Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.
2c
Fill in the blanks with words from the article.
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and ______ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _______ robots more like humans. This may not _______ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to ______ like people. However, some scientists ________. James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _______ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will ______ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you ________ with
disagree
dance
make
happen
talk
same
never
agree
2d
Close your book and try to finish the chart.
Be like Can do
In the movies (Para1)
In factories (Para2)
In Japan (Para3)
In India (Para4)
They can___________________ and do jobs like___________________________________.
Human
servants
Human
servants
Humans
Snakes
They can________________and __________ ______________________.
They can________________.
They can_____________________________
_____________________________________.
do simple
jobs over and over again
help to build cars
walk and dance
help look for people under the
buildings
help with housework
working in dirty or dangerous places
They will talk like humans.
They will think like humans.
They will know where they are.
…
They can help with housework.
They can do simple jobs over and over again.
They can walk and dance.
They can help save people.
…
What can robots do now
What will robots may be able to do in the future
Let's summarize
Group work: build your own robot.
Hi, everyone. I'd like to intorduce our design to you. Our robot's name is Coco. It will look like a human. It will help with housework. I think it’s interesting and useful. Thank you for listening.
What's the name of it
What will it look like
What will it do
What do you think of it
1. 根據這4方面內容設計你自己的機器人；
2. 根據范例，介紹機器人。
Group in 6: 4 for building; 1 for writing, 1 for reporting.
Will robots replace humans
Discussion
I want to help humans.
I want to conquer humans.
We never know what will happen in the future.
Just make sure you try your best!
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
n.仆人，雇員 serve service
在(某方面)幫助
adj. 骯臟的
adj. 危險的
n.人(可數) adj.人的
Para.1
Language points
Para.1
help sb. with sth. 在...方面幫助某人
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
他經常幫助我學習英語。
He often helps me with my English.
He often helps me (to) study English.
1.They help with the housework and do jobs like …
Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
adv. 已經
factory: n. 工廠
there is/are + sb./sth. + doing sth. 某人/物正在做某事
adj. 簡單的,樸素的
多次，反復地 = many times
adj. 這樣的
在未來
感到厭煩的
Para.2
Para.2
2.Today there are already robots working in factories.
already 肯定句：“已經” 疑問句：表示驚訝 There are already robots here.這里已經有機器人了。
Is it 12 o’clock already 竟然都12點鐘了？
yet 疑問句：“已經” 否定句：“還” Have you seen this film yet 你已經看過這部電影了嗎？
He hasn’t arrived yet. 他還沒有到。
still 仍然
Para.2
3.Today there are already robots working in factories.
“有某人/某物在做某事”，working現在分詞做定語，且句子主語和后面動詞存在主動關系。
有些男生在操場上打籃球。
There are some boys playing basketball on the playground.
有一只鳥在樹上唱歌。
There is a bird singing in the tree.
Para.2
4.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
such adj. 這樣的；如此的；那樣的
這樣的事情經常發生在我們的日常生活中。Such things often happen in our daily life.
這樣的人很危險。
Such people are dangerous.
Para.2
such和so均可表示“如此；這樣”。
1) such常用來修飾名詞，so常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。如：
Do you like such weather / I’m so glad to see you. / He can draw so well.
辨析such & so
2) 當名詞前有many，much，few或little等詞修飾時，要用so而不用such。如：There are so many / few people in the hall.
You have so much / little homework today.
3) “such + a / an + adj. + 可數名詞單數”相當于“so + adj.+ a / an + 可數名詞單數”，表示“如此……的一個……”。
She is such a lovely girl.
She is so lovely a girl.
Para.2
【即學即練】用such 或 so填空
1. The man told us _____ funny a story.
2. She has _____ a beautiful dress.
3. How can you get _____ much money to buy the car
4. Don’t go out in _____ cold weather.
5. Don’t eat _____ quickly.
so
such
so
such
so
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
be fun to do sth. 很高興去做某事
v. 相信
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
讓步狀語從句
it is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.
醒來，叫醒
(dis)agree with sb. (不)同意某人
believe 相信某人的話/某事
believe in 信任、信仰
adv. 甚至
agree to do sth. 同意做
agreement: n. 協議，共識
Para.3
Para.3
5.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.
disagree v. 不同意；不贊同。其反義詞是agree, dis否定詞前綴，類似的單詞
還有dislike(不喜歡), discovery(發現), disapear(消失). disagreement(n)
disagree的常見用法
(1) disagree with sb 不同意某人 eg: I disagree with you.我不同意你的觀點。
(2) disagree on sth 不同意某事，不能在某事上達成共識
eg: We disagreed on which a movie to see.
(3) disagree to do sth. 不同意去做某事
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
許多的，數以百計的
n. 形狀，外形
India 印度 Indian 印度人，印度的，印度語
倒塌，跌倒
inside: 在...里面; outside: 在...外面
look for尋找， find
adj. 可能的
條件狀語從句
Para.4
Para.4
6.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
用法 例句
hundred 表示具體數量，意為“百”。 幾百無”s” The reading room can hold two hundred people.
hundreds of 表示籠統數量，意為“許多”。 不可與具體數字連用。 He has hundreds of books.
巧記：具體數字“兩無”（無s無of） 模糊數字“兩有”（有s有of)
[拓展] 和hundreds of結構一樣的短語：
______________ 數以千計的　________________ 數以百萬計的
________________ 數十億的
thousands of
millions of
billions of
Para.4
7. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
1. 作動詞, 過去式：fell， “倒塌，跌倒，掉下” Many buildings fell down.
2. 作名詞，“秋天”= autumn (英式)
I was born in fall. 我出生在秋天。
3. 作名詞，“瀑布”
I went to Huangguoshu Waterfall. The fall was amazing.
我去了黃果樹瀑布。
Para.4
8. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
look for 尋找 I’m looking for my pen.
辨析find, find out, look for
(1) find 意為找到，一般用來強調找的結果，其賓語往往是丟失的東西或人。
(2) find out 意為弄清楚，查明。
(3)look for 意為尋找，強調找的動作。
你昨天找到了你的狗嗎？
Did you find your dog yesterday
Para.4
8. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
v. + for 的復習
____________ 等待；等候　　____________ 前往
____________ 為……付錢　　____________ 喜歡；照顧；____________ 要求；請求 ____________ 尋找
wait for
pay for
ask for
leave for
care for
look for
Para.4
9. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
possible 的常見用法
ASAP = as soon as possible
[辨析] as ... as possible 盡可能...
as soon as possible 盡可能快 (時間)
as fast as possible 盡可能快 (速度)
as quickly as possible 盡可能快 (動作)
as early as possible 盡可能早 (時間)
Para.4
10. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
seem(v) 似乎；好像
(1) 主語+seem(to be)+表語(多為形容詞), 說明主語的狀態或者特征
eg: 楊嵐看上去似乎是一個非常聰明的男孩。
Yang Lan seems (to be) a very clever boy.
(2) It seems +that從句
eg: 似乎沒人知道剛剛發生了什么。
It seems that no one knows what happened just now.
一、根據漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞。
1. 我媽媽反復跟我說晚上不要出去。
My mother tells me not to go out at night ________ ________ _________ ________.
2. Grace在這件事情上與我有分歧，所以我們需要進一步討論一下。
Grace __________ __________ me on this thing, so we need to discuss it further.
3. 學校的失物招領處有數以百計的物品。
There are __________ __________ things in the school Lost and Found Office.
over and over again
disagrees with
hundreds of
當堂檢測
4. Jenny的狗昨天丟了，她找了一整天。
Jenny's dog was lost yesterday, and she _________ _________ it the whole day.
5. 嬰兒學步時常常會摔跤。
Babies often __________ __________ when they are learning to walk.
6. 這些像鳥一樣的建筑很漂亮。
These __________ __________ are very beautiful.
7. 看！一些老人在公園里跳舞。
Look! __________ __________ some old people __________ in the park.
looked for
fall down
bird-like buildings
There are dancing

展開更多......

收起↑